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初一英语Unit1Good morning知识点

初一英语Unit1Good morning知识点
初一英语Unit1Good morning知识点

Unit1 Good morning 知识点

1. Good morning, Helen!早上好,海伦!

Good morning常用于较正式的问候语。在非正式场合,如熟人和家人之间,可以省略good,只用“Morning”。回答时也常用“Good morning”;在非正式场合,也可用Morning或Hi 来回答。

【拓展:一天的问候

Good morning! 上午好!(凌晨至上午12:00)

Good afternoon! 下午好!(下午12:00~18:00)

Good evening! 晚上好!(黄昏到入睡之前)

Good night! 晚安!(晚间告别)】

2. Hi, Bob!你好,鲍勃!

Hi比“Hello”更简洁、随便。在年轻人中使用更为普遍。

Hi, Jim! 你好,吉姆!

3. Hello 喂,你好

hello是朋友、熟人之间见面时非正式的问候语。可单独使用,也可加称呼使用。在两人见面互致问候时,意为“你好”。用于打电话或向陌生人打招呼时,意为“喂”。

如:—Hello, Meimei! 你好,梅梅!

—Hi, Jim! 你好,吉姆!

4. Good afternoon 下午好

Good afternoon. 一般用于午后至太阳落山时,与“Good morning.”一样,是常用的问候语,类似的还有:

Good evening.“晚上好。”用于晚上10点钟以前的时间;当晚上10点以后告别时,则说:Good night. “晚安”。对方也用同样的问候语来回答。

5. Good evening

4. How are you?你好吗?

这是英美等西方国家教熟悉的人与人之间见面时常用的问候语,答语为:Fine, thank you./ Very well ( I’m Ok/ I’m all right), thank you./ Thanks. 意为“我很好,谢谢”。并常加上一句And you?(你呢?)这时可用I’m fine, too./ Fine, too,

thank you.(我也很好,谢谢。)作答。

5. I’m fine, thanks.我很好,谢谢。

(1)此句中I’m是I am的缩写形式,意为“我是”。

(2)fine形容词,意为“好的”。常用来指身体状况好、天气状况好。

Bob is fine. 鲍勃很好。

6. I’m OK. 我很好。

(1)词句用作How are you?的答语,表示身体状况很好,相当于I’m fine/I’m very well/ I’m all right.等。

(2)OK指身体状况好。

—Are you OK, Tom?你好吗?汤姆?

—I’m OK. 我很好。

【拓展】OK还可意为“可以,不错”。

That’s quite OK. 完全可以。

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