【英语】情景交际专项练习题及答案详解

【英语】情景交际专项练习题及答案详解

一、单项选择情景交际

1．— Betty, could I use your laptop?

—Sorry. My laptop is_____.It keeps breaking down.

A．over the moon B．in the black C．on paper D．on its last legs

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查短语辨析。句意：——Betty我可以使用你的笔记本电脑吗？——不好意思。我的笔记本电脑快不能用了，它老是死机。A. over the moon非常高兴；B. in the back盈余；C. on paper理论上；D. on its last legs奄奄一息、快不能用了。根据后文It keeps breaking down.可知，笔记本是快不能用了，故选D项。

2．—Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year?

—Of course. Many citizens are ____ for it’s quite convenient for them to travel.

A．green with envy B．feeling blue

C．over the moon D．hot under the collar

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。A. green with envy非常嫉妒；B. feeling blue心情压抑；C. over the moon欣喜若狂；D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意：—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。许多市民欣喜若狂，因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。

3．—Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us.

—______.

A．With pleasure B．That’s all right

C．By all means D．OK

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景对话。句意：——谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。——没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意；B. That’s all right没什么；C. By all means尽一切办法；D. OK好的，根据题意，故选B。

4．—Going to Bookuu this weekend?

— ! Would you like to go with me?

A．You bet. B．You know better C．You got me D．You there

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。A. You bet.你说的没错； B. You know better明事理，有头脑； C. You got me你难住我了； D. You there你在那里。句意：——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错！你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。

5．We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.

A．a black sheep B．a dark horse C．a green hand D．a wet blanket

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马； B. a dark horse黑马； C. a green hand新手；

D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意：我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人，对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。

6．﹣It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie？

﹣Yeah， me too． It really _________．

A．costs me an arm and a leg B．gets on my nerves

C．beats my brains out D．pulls my legs

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查交际用语和谚语。谚语：It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁；pulls my legs 开玩笑，愚弄我；句意：—看电影时，有人手机响起来，真让我生气。—是的，我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。

考点：考查交际用语和谚语

7．-When he is invited to a party， he is always making trouble or upsetting others．

-Just as people who know him say，______．

A．he is really the top dog B．he is always pulling our leg

C．he is always a wet blanket D．he really has green fingers

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景对话。句意：——当他被邀请参加聚会的时候，他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。——就像认识他的人说的那样，他总是一个令人扫兴的人。 a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物； the top dog领袖人物； pull our leg同我们开玩笑； green fingers园艺技能，根据句意，

8．—I was going to skate on Sunday, but I can’t go now.

—________.

A．What a pity B．No matter

C．I don’t mind D．Let’s make it at 7:30

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我本来打算星期天去滑冰，但是我现在不能去了。——多可惜啊！ A. What a pity多可惜啊；B. No matter不介意，不要紧；C. I don’t mind我不介意；D. Let’s make it at 7:30让我们约定七点半吧。对某人不能做某事应表示“遗憾”，故A项正确。

9．--I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left.

--Why did he give you ________ ?You are good friends, aren't you?

A．a wet blanket B．a cup of tea

C．the cold shoulder D．a tough nut

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查习语。句意：——我走上前去和他说话，但是他转身就走了。——为什么他对你态度冷漠？你们是好朋友，不是吗？A. a wet blanket 扫兴的人或物；B. a cup of tea喜爱的人或物；C. the cold shoulder冷漠；D. a tough nut难对付的人。根据“I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left”可知此处表示“冷漠”，故C项正确。

10．— Would you like to go to the opera with me?

—______ I prefer jazz.

A．Good idea! B．It’s not my cup of tea.

C．Why not? D．It’s up to you

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意：——你愿意和我去看歌剧吗？——我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意！B. It’s not my cup of tea.非我所爱；不是我喜欢的；C. Why not?为什么不？D. It’s up to you你决定；随便你。根据句意故选B。

11．—I’ve been working for ten hours.

—________ you look tired. You’d better have a rest.

A．No problem B．No wonder C．No hurry D．No matter

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：—我已经一直工作了十个小时了。—难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem没问题；B. No wonder难怪；C. No hurry不着急；D. No matter无论；根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因，使用no wonder表示强调。故B项正确。

12．—Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge.—______! I never thought of that.

A．Thank you B．It’s a piece of cake

C．That’s a surprise D．I deserve it

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

本题考查交际用语。解题步骤：1.确定各选项意思：A. Thank you谢谢你；B. It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟；C. That’s a surprise真是一个惊喜；D. I deserve it我应得的；2.确定答案：根据空后I never thought of that.可知，此处指“真是一个惊喜”。句意：—猜猜怎么了？你在去剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。—真是一个惊喜！我从没有想到过。故选C。

13．—He is a real sportsman______ he is not very well-known.

—______. Besides, he is young.

A．though; I am afraid not B．since; You are sure

C．even if; I agree absolutely D．because; That's that point

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查从属连词和日常用语。句意：---尽管他不是很有名，但他是个真正的运动员。---我完全同意。而且，他还年轻。根据第一个空格前后的内容，可判断出本句为though或者even if引导的让步状语从句；根据besides后的内容，可判断出空格处应填入表示赞同对方的话语，故选C。

14．—Hey, do remember we are going to Mr. Black’s office tomorrow.

—Oh, I have almost forgotten, but_____.

A．not really B．never mind

C．no problem D．no doubt

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。A. not really不见得；B. never mind没关系；C. no problem没问题；D. no doubt毫无疑问。句意：—嘿，别忘了我们明天要去布莱克先生的办公室。—哦，我差点忘了，但是没问题。故C选项正确。

15．—Jane, which color do you prefer, red or blue? —______. I prefer to buy a green one. A．Either will be OK B．Both will be OK

C．To be honest, neither D．Generally, I’m not sure

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语和不定代词。句意：—Jane,你更喜欢什么颜色，红色还是蓝色？—老实说，都不喜欢，我宁愿买一个绿色的。both表示两者都，either表示两个中任一个，根据句意说明他两个都不喜欢，使用neither表示两者都不的全部否定。To be honest是一个口语中常见的固定搭配。故C正确。

16．—I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I can’t now.

—______.

A．Bad B．That’s right

C．Not at all D．You’re welcome

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景对话。句意：----这个周末我本打算和你一起去听音乐会的。但我现在去不成了。----真扫兴。A. Bad意为“真倒霉，真扫兴”；B. That’s right意为“好吧”；C. Not at all意为“一点也不”；D. You’re welcome“不客气”。根据语境可知，“去不成音乐会让人扫兴”，故选A。

17．— Are you going to take part in the speech contest?

—________ It’s too good an opportunity to miss.

A．No problem. B．That’s for sure.C．Why me? D．How come?

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——你准备参加演讲比赛吗？——那当然，这是个不容错过的好机会。A. No problem. 没问题；B. That’s for sure. 那当然，毫无疑问；C. Why me? 为什么是我；D. How come? 为什么，怎么回事。根据后半部分他做出的回答，可知该处应做出爽快的肯定式回答，故选B。

【点睛】

本题有两个易错点，应引起注意。一是回答中的“too…to…”结构，学生可能会据此直接判定为否定，但结合miss（错过）的含义，应为“不容错过的好机会”，类似于双重否定表肯

定；二是No problem.与That’s for sure.的辨析，虽然两者都是一种爽快的肯定，但前者更多用于答应别人提出的请求，而后者则用于给予别人问题一个肯定的回答（对别人的说法表示赞同），两者应注意区别。

18．— Dad, what major do you think I should choose when I go to college?

— ________. You should choose it according to your own interest.

A．You got it B．You speak C．That’s it D．It’s up to you

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：--爸爸，你认为我大学应该选什么专业？--这由你决定。你应该根据你的兴趣来选择。A. You got it你明白了；B. You speak 你说；C. That’s it就这样； D.It’s up to you由你决定。分析句意可知，爸爸的意思是选择什么专业由他自己决定。结合选项，故选D。

19．—We’ d better invite Tom to the Friday meeting.

—Yes, ______? I’ll call him at once.

A．why not B．what for C．why D．what

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我们最好邀请汤姆参加星期五的会议。——是的,为什么不呢?我马上给他打电话。A. why not为什么不；B. what for为何目的；C. why为什么；D. what什么。此对话上句是在征求建议，根据回答，why not符合题意。故选A。

20．---Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.

--- ! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing seri ous.

A．What a relief B．Well done C．How surprising D．Congratulations 【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——妈妈，不要担心。医生说这仅仅是流感。——真是松了口气！我要告诉爸爸没什么严重的。A. What a relief可以松口气了，那就放心了；B. Well done做得好；C. How surprising 多么令人吃惊；D. Congratulations祝贺。根据nothing serious可知，没什么严重的事应该是松了口气。故选A项。

21．(高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ)—I’m sorry I made a mistake!

—________. Nobody is perfect.

A．Take your time B．You’re right

C．Whatever you say D．Take it easy

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——对不起我犯错了！——别紧张。没有人是完美的。A. Take your time别着急（侧重时间）；B. You're right你是对的；C. Whatever you say不管你说什么；D. Take it easy别紧张（强调情绪）。根据语境可知，此处是指“别紧张。”故选D。

22．—You couldn't have chosen any present better for me.

——_______.

A．Oh, don't complain about a gift B．I'll give you a better one next time

C．I'm glad you like it so much D．Oh, nothing much

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：—你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A. Oh, don't complain about a gift哦，不要抱怨一个礼物；B. I'll give you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的；C. I'm glad you like it so much很高兴你这么喜欢；D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知，not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级，not…better意为“……再好不过了”，故只有C项符合题意。故选C。

23．—My God! Look, you have made the same mistake.

—________? It’s none of your business.

A．So what B．What for

C．What if D．What’s up

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——天哪！你有犯了同样的错误。——那又怎样？不关你的事情。A. So what那又怎样？；B. What for为了什么？；C. What if假使…将会怎么样?；D. What’s up 什么事？由It’s none of your business可知，A选项符合语境。故选A项。

24．---Thank you for your explanation. Now I understand what our teacher said.

----________.

A．You’re very clever. B. My pleasure C． No, thanks D．Don’t say

【答案】B

【解析】情景对话题。多谢你的解释现在我明白老师所说的内容了，不客气。A. You’re very clever. 你太聪明了 B. My pleasure不客气 C. No, thanks 不，谢谢 D. Don’t say 别说根据句意选B。

25．--- I’ve got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?

--- ______. Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can.

A．Don’t mention i t B．No wonder

C．No problem D．My pleasure

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：“我心事重重。你能给我一些建议吗？”“没问题。告诉我，我将尽力做。”A. Don't mention it别客气；B. No wonder难怪；C. No problem没问题；D. My pleasure 我很荣幸；别客气。

故C选项正确。

26．—Hi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University.

—_________! I had been expecting to study there.

A．Lucky you B．Have fun

C．Take it easy D．Forget it

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——Hi，Tom！我得到了一个去哈佛大学做交换生的机会。——你太幸运了！我一直盼望去那里学习。A. Lucky you你太幸运了！B. Have fun玩得开心；C. Take it easy别担心；D. Forget it算了吧！没关系。根据后文可知，后者认为前者非常幸运有这样的机会。故A项正确。

27．—Tony, do remember to send the report to the sales manager!

—________.

A．Made it B．Got it

C．Heard it D．Followed it

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——Tony, 务必记得给销售经理发送这份报告。——明白。A. Made it 成功了；B. Got it明白；C. Heard it听说了；D. Followed it跟随它。根据语境可推知表示同意，故选B。

28．—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weekend.

—I’m sure you talked with him happily.

A．Sounds good! B．Very well.

C．How nice! D．All right.

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：--你猜怎么着!上周末我在车站碰见一位老朋友。--太好了！我相信你和他谈得很愉快。Sounds good! 听上去不错； Very well. 很好； How nice! 太好了； All right. 好的。故选C。

29．—Hi, Mary. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and traffic is moving slowly.

—________, Jack. We’ll wait for you. Then we can have dinner together.

A．Take your time B．Don’t be serious

C．What a day D．You are kidding

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——Mary，你好！我马上就到，但是天正在下雪，交通拥堵，车速缓慢。——不着急，Jack。我们会等你的。那时我们就可以一起共进晚餐了。A. Take your time 别着急；B. Don't be serious别当真；C. What a day是感叹语，需要与前后文相连来理

解意思，可以是糟糕的一天，忙碌的一天，累人的一天，多么美好的一天等等。但是肯定这一天是要让人难忘的！多么糟糕的一天啊；D. You're kidding开玩笑吧。根据后面的一句we'll wait for you可知，是安慰对方不用着急，时间还有的是；所以用take your time，故选A。

30．—How do you find the traditional food in Tianjin Ancient Culture Street? —_______.

A．It's up to you B．Can't be better C．It was easy to find D．You got it

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——你觉得天津古文化街的传统食物怎么样？——再好不过了。A.

It's up to you这取决于你；B. Can't be better再好不过了；C. It was easy to find很容易找到；

D. You got it你理解了。How do you find sth./sb.?询问某人对某物/人的看法,译作“你认为……怎么样?”，B项“再好不过了”是评价。故选B。

初中英语情景交际总结

初中英语情景交际总结 姓名： 1、道歉①做错事A：Sorry!/Im sorry / Im sorry to… 对不起 B：It doesnt matter、没关系②有礼貌地打扰别人 Excuse me，Could you pass me the salt?打扰了，请问你可以给我递盐吗？ 2、提出邀请A：Would you like to go for a walk? 你想去散步吗？ B：愿意时：Yes, Id like / love to、是的，我很乐意。 不愿意时： Id like / love to, but I have to… 我想，但是我不得不做… 3、委婉请求① A：Can / could I borrow your dictionary? 我可以借你的字典吗？ B：Sure / Certainly / Of course / OK / No problem、 当然可以②A：Would you mind my opening the door? 你介意我打开门吗？ B：不介意时：Of course not／Not at all、当然不介意介意时： Youd better not… 你最好不要… ③A：Would you please give me some advice? 你可以给我一些建议吗？

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小学英语情景交际练习-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

情景交际练习 1.你想知道别人星期日干什么,你应该问:（） A. What are you going to do this Sunday B. What do you do on Sundays C. What do you have on Sundays 2.你想知道别人上什么课你应该问: （） A. What classes do you like B. What class are you in C. What do you have on Sundays 3.你想知道该不该上课了,你应该问: （） A. It’s time for class . B. Is it time to have class C. When does the class begin 4. 如果你想告诉别人,班上新来的男孩很滑稽,你应该说: （） A. The boy is funny . B. The boy is happy . C. The boy is young . 5.把东西给别人,你应该说: （） A. Give you . B. Here you are . C .Get it down . 6.怎样询问别的长相或性格（） A. What does she like B. What’s he like

C What does she like to do 7.别人说：“Let’s play computer games .”你回答: （） A.Good idea . B.No ,thanks . C.Yes ,please . 8.询问时间应该说: （） A.What’s time is it B.When do you know C.Do you have a watch 9.初次见面时怎样问好: （） A.Hello .How are you B.Nice to meet you . C.Nice to meet you again . 10.想知道今天几月几日,应该问: （） A.What day is it today B.what is the date today C.What time is it now 11.当你的朋友建议和你一起去公园时,应该说: （） A.Do you like the zoo B.I would like to . C.Let’t go to the zoo . 12.当你想知道别人的卧室怎么样时,你应该问: （） A.What’s your bedroom like B.What about your bedroom

初三英语情景交际练习题

看病 A: Good moring , doctor . B: Good moring , ________________________, young man ? A: I have got a headache and a running nose. B: ________________ have you been like this ? A: For about a week . B: I see . let me _______ you carefully. A: Is it serious, doctor? B: No , there is ________________,but you`d better take some medicine or get an injection(打针). A: Injection? Oh ,no ! It’s painful. I prefer to take medicime. B: OK.Take the medicine three times a day and you’ll be _________________soon. 问路与应答 A: Excuse me , ____________ the library? B: Go down this street and turn right at the second crossing. Go up the road to the end, you ‘ll find it. A: _______________________?

B: It’s about 1000 metres away from here. A: Oh, That ‘s quite a long way. B: Yes. __________take a bus. A: ______________? B: It takes about fifteen minutes. A: Thanks very much. B: It’s a pleasure. 打电话 A: Hello!_________________________? B: Speaking, please! A: I’m Peter’s mother. I’d lik e to ask for leave for my son. B: ________________________________________? A: He doesn’t feel well this morning. He has a cold. B : _________________________________.Is it serious? A : Not very serious.But the doctort asked him to stay in bed and have a good rest. B: Don’t worry.______________________________________