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八大时态标志词

八大时态标志词
八大时态标志词

一般现在时标志词:

every day,evry Sunday,often,always,usually,sometimes ,on Sundays,on weekdays等等。

一般过去时标志词:

ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week/year/night/month (i)

1989,just now,at the age of ,one day,ago,long ago,once upon a time,(从前,很久以前)then(那时),on that day(在那天),

一般将来时标志词:

soon,tomorrow,the day after tomorrow(后天),this evening/afternoon/year

before long(不久以后),next year/month/week/summer,in the future,some day(将来的某一天),in two weeks/days/years

现在进行时标志词:

now.Look.Listen.these days,at that time.at that moment.this time,yesterday evening

过去进行时标志词:

at that time.at that moment.this timeyesterday evening等;或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。

现在完成时标志词:

already(用于肯定句), yet(用于否定,疑问句), just, before, recently,still, lately,never, ever, never, twice, onseveraloccasion,in the past few days/weeks/months/years, (up to)these

fewdays/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just,up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间过去完成时标志词:

by, by the time (of), by the end of +过去时间;when. before.after…….+过去时间;uptillthen(直到时);upuntillastnight(直到昨晚)等;already, just, ever, yet 等。

过去将来时标志词:

the following month (week…),the next time/ Friday/ term/ month

初中英语八种时态标志词及基本构成集锦

初中英语八种时态的常用标志词 1.一般现在时态: often, usually, always, every day/week/month/year, sometimes, seldom,once a week, twice a week, on Sundays等。 2.一般过去时态: yesterday, the day before yesterday(前天)last week(month ,year),two months ago, in 1990, in those days , long long ago=once upon a time just now(刚才)at the age of 5 3.现在进行时态: now, at the moment. It’s four o’clock . nowadays, Look,... Listen, ... 4.过去进行时态: this/that time yesterday, at that moment at eight o’clock last night, from8 to 10 yesterday morning, when, while 等引导的时间状语从句等。 5.一般将来时态 (1) tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tomorrow morning (2) next time, next Friday, next term, next month(3) in +一段时间;in +一段时间' s + time(4) soon = right away = at once (5) by the end of + 将来时间(6)later (on) ; in the future 6.过去将来时态 (1)the next time/ Friday/ term/ month (2)the following month (week…)(3)主句为过去时,宾语从句中原来的一般将来时要转换成过去将来时态。 7.现在完成时态 (1) already, yet, ever, never, just, before, recently, lately , once(twice..) so far,, in / during the past / last + 一段时间(2) for + 一段时间, since + 过去某一时间; since + last…; since + 一段时间+ ago, since +从句. 8.过去完成时态 by the time (of), by the end of + 过去时间when. before. after…+过去时间up till then (直到那时); up until last night(直到昨晚)。常常用在主句是过去时的宾语从句中(现在完成时态要调整为过去完成时态) 初中英语八种时态基本结构 一、一般现在时: 基本结构:①主语+ be动词+ 其他;②主语+ 行为动词+ 其他 否定形式:①主语+ am/is/are + not + 其他;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时还原行为动词。 二、一般过去时: 基本结构:①主语+ be动词+ 其他;②主语+ 行为动词+ 其他 否定形式:①主语+ was/were + not + 其他;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。 三、现在进行时: 基本结构:主语+ am/is/are + doing + 其他. 否定形式:主语+ am/is/are + not + doing + 其他. 一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。 四、过去进行时: 基本结构:主语+ was/were + doing + 其他. 否定形式:主语+ was/were + not + doing + 其他. 一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。 五、一般将来时: 基本结构:①主语+ am/is/are/going to + do + 其他;②主语+ will/shall + do + 其他. 否定形式:①主语+ am/ia/are + not + going to + do + 其他;②主语+ will/shall + not + do + 其他. 一般疑问句:①be放于句首;②will/shall提到句首。 六、过去将来时: 基本结构:①主语+ was/were/going to + do + 其他;②主语+ would/should + do + 其他. 否定形式:①主语+ was/were + not + going to + do + 其他;②主语+ would/should + not + do + 其他. 一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②would/should 提到句首。 七、现在完成时: 基本结构:主语+ have/has + done + 其他. 否定形式:主语+ have/has + not +done + 其他. 一般疑问句:have或has放于句首。 八、过去完成时: 基本结构:主语+ had + done + 其他. 否定形式:主语+ had + not + done + 其他. 一般疑问句:had放于句首。 1

常见的八种英语时态详解

常见的八种英语时态详解 时态(Tense)是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。英语时态分为16种 1. 一般现在时 基本结构:①be动词am/is/are;②行为动词原形或单数第三人称。 否定形式:① am /is /are +________;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加_________,如主语为第三人称单数,则用___________,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,用does,同时,还原行为动词。 提示词:always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually 1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。 She doesn't often write to her family, only once a month. It seldom rains here .这儿很少下雨。 2)仅为了描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。

这里的目的是为了"描述现阶段的动作或状态",其重点"不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态"。例如: He can speak five foreign languages . Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world. 3) 陈述客观事实、客观真理。 The earth goes around the sun .地球绕着太阳转。 4) 根据英文语法规定,当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时,那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。例如: I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时,我将告诉他这个消息。 If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 5)现在时的特殊用法:一般现在时表过去 1. 用于某些动词(tell, say, hear, learn, gather等)表示不确定的过去时间。如: I hear that he got married last month. 我听说他上个月结婚了。 Mary says you told her to come over here. 玛丽说是你让她到这儿来的。 2. 当要陈述一个客观事实时,有时即使有过去时间状语也可用一般现在时。如: The story is set in the summer of 1937. 故事的背景是1937年夏天。 The story begins in the year 1937. 故事开始于1937年。 练习 1)He always _____ ( get)up early. 2)Mary often ______(do)some shopping on Sundays 3).I’ll go with you as soon as I_______(finish)my homework. 4)If he _______(come) here, I will tell you 5)The earth ________( move) round the sun.

小学四种时态句子结构以及 各种时态标志词

小学四种时态句子结构以及各种时态标志 词 一般现在时的句型结构 一般现在时的标志词: sometimes, often, usually, always, every day, five days a week, three times a month等. 1. 含有be动词的句子结构的变化: ①肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其他。如:I am a boy. 我是一个 男孩。 ②否定句:主语+ be + not +其他。 如:He is not a worker.他不是 工人。 ③一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它?如:-Are you a student? - Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. ④特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如:Where is my bike? 2. 含有行为动词的句子结构的变化: ①肯定句:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学 习英语。 ②否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。 如: I don't like bread. He doesn't often play. ③一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其他? 如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. ④特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?即:疑问词+ Do( Does ) +主 语+动词原形+其他? 如:How does your father go to work?

几种时态的标志词

几种时态的标志词; 一、一般现在时: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays。 二、一般过去时: ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 三、一般将来时: tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, the day after tomorrow, etc. 四、现在进行时: now, at this time, these days, at present, at the moment,etc. 五、过去进行时: at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 六、现在完成时: a.表示说话前发生过一次或多次的动作,现在成为一种经验,一般译为汉语“过”,常带有twice, ever, never, three times等时间状语。 b. 用副词already和yet。already一般用于肯定句中,yet一般用于否定句和疑问句中。如:We have already finished our homework.我们已完成作业了。 c.用ever和never。多用于否定或疑问句中,表示“曾经”或“从未“等。如:-Have you ever been to the Great Wall?你曾经去过长城吗? d.用表示到说话为止的过去时间状语,如just, before, up to now, the past few years /so far/in the last few years/until now/by the time等 e.表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。这个动作可能刚停止,可能仍然在进行。常带有for和since等表示一段时间的状语。 补充现在完成时的标志性词语:still/lately/recently 现在完成时的标志性词组总结:already / ever /never /yet / just / before/ still /lately /since / for a long time /up to now/ until/so far/in the last few years/weeks/mouths / till now/recently/by the time/twice/ever/never/three times/just/before/up to now/the past few years/so far 七、过去完成时:

八大时态标志词

一般现在时标志词: every day, evry Sunday, often, always, usually, sometimes , on Sundays, on weekdays等等。 一般过去时标志词: ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/year/night/month..., in 1989, just now, at the age of , one day, ago, long ago, once upon a time,(从前,很久 以前)then(那时), on that day(在那天), 一般将来时标志词: soon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow(后天),this evening/afternoon/year before long(不久以后),next year/month/week/summer,in the future, some day(将来的 某一天) ,in two weeks/days/years 现在进行时标志词: now. Look. Listen. these days ,at that time. at that moment. this time ,yesterday evening 过去进行时标志词: at that time. at that moment. this time yesterday evening等;或者与when, while, as引导 的过去时间状语连用。 现在完成时标志词: already(用于肯定句), yet(用于否定,疑问句), just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years, (up to)these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间 过去完成时标志词: by, by the time (of), by the end of + 过去时间; when. before. after…….+过去时间; up till then (直到时); up until last night(直 到昨晚)等; already, just, ever, yet 等。 过去将来时标志词: the following month (week…), the next time/ Friday/ term/ month

(完整版)英语常用的八种时态

英语时态 初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种,即一般现在时,一般将来时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,过去将来时,现在完成时,过去完成时。现从结构,作用,时间状语三方面加以介绍。 一、一般现在时 其结构为:be动词肯定句主语+am,is,are+其它。 否定句主语+am,is,are + not+其它。 一般疑问句 Am,Is,Are+主语+其它? 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+am,is,are+主语+其它? 实意动词1)主语为第一,二人称及第三人称复数时 肯定句主语+动词原形+其它。 否定句主语+don't+动词原形+其它。 一般疑问句 Do +主语+动词原形+其它? 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+其它? 2)主语为第三人称单数时 肯定句主语+动词第三人称单数 +其它。 否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它。 一般疑问句 Does+主语+动词原形+其它? 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+does+主语+动词原形+其它? 其作用为:表示习惯性,经常性的动作;表示现在的状态与特征;表示普遍真理 其常用时间状语为often,always,usually,sometimes,everyday(week,year...), in the morning (afternoon,evening)等。 Ex . 1. _______ she _______ (go)to the library every Sunday? 此题为习惯性动作,答案为Does,go. 2.They often _______(swim)in summer. 此题为经常性动作,答案为swim. 3.______(be)everyone here? 此题表示现在的状态,答案为Is. 4.The earth______(travel) round the sun. 此题表示普遍真理,答案为travels. 二、一般过去时 其结构为:be动词肯定句主语+was,were+其它。 否定句主语+was,were + not+其它。 一般疑问句 Was,Were+主语+其它? 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+was,were+主语+其它?

八大时态标志词

一般现在时标志词: every day,evry Sunday,often,always,usually,sometimes ,on Sundays,on weekdays等等。 一般过去时标志词: ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week/year/night/month (i) 1989,just now,at the age of ,one day,ago,long ago,once upon a time,(从前,很久以前)then(那时),on that day(在那天), 一般将来时标志词: soon,tomorrow,the day after tomorrow(后天),this evening/afternoon/year before long(不久以后),next year/month/week/summer,in the future,some day(将来的某一天),in two weeks/days/years 现在进行时标志词: now.Look.Listen.these days,at that time.at that moment.this time,yesterday evening 过去进行时标志词: at that time.at that moment.this timeyesterday evening等;或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。 现在完成时标志词: already(用于肯定句), yet(用于否定,疑问句), just, before, recently,still, lately,never, ever, never, twice, onseveraloccasion,in the past few days/weeks/months/years, (up to)these fewdays/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just,up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间过去完成时标志词:

初中八种常用英语的时态

初中八种常用英语的时态 一、一般现在时: 1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2.时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, 3.基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要加(e)S) 4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。 6.例句:. It seldom snows here. He is always ready to help others. Action speaks louder than words. 二、一般过去时: 1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 3.基本结构:be动词;行为动词 4.否定形式:was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。 6.例句:She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy. 三、现在进行时: 1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 2.时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.

英语常见时态标志词语

1现在完成时的词语标志,遇到这样的词一般用完成时 2一些其他时态的标志词语 现为你提供如下八种时态常用的标志词。 1、一般现在时表示:现阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态 标志: often、usually、always、sometimes、every day、in the morning (afternoon …)、on Sundays, once a week等 例子:We go to school at six forty every day. My brother reads a book once a week. 2、一般将来时表示:将要发生的动作或存在的状态 标志:tomorrow、next week、this month、in an hour、the day after tomorrow 等 例子:He will go to see a doctor tomorrow. I am going to play basketball next week.. She is coming back in an hour. 3、一般过去时表示:过去发生的动作或存在的状态 标志: yesterday、last week、three days ago、the day before yesterday, in 1990 等 例子:I finished my work yesterday. He went to New York ten days ago. 4、现在进行时表示:现在正在进行的动作 标志:now、Look! Listen! It’s six o’clock.. 例子:Look! The boy is playing with a cat. It’s eight o’clock . The Smiths are watching TV in the living room. 5、过去进行时表示:过去某个时刻正在进行的动作 标志:at six yesterday morning、from 7 to 9 yesterday morning 、this time yesterday、也可用在when和while引导的从句 例子: He was taking a shower at 11 last night . They were cooking when the bell rang.(= While they were cooking, the bell rang.) 6、现在完成时结构: have / has + 动词过去分词(一般+ed , 特殊见不规则表) 表示:1)表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 标志: already (“已经”用于肯定句的中间和末尾处) never (“从不”用于中间处) ever (“曾经”用于疑问句和肯定句的中间处) just (“刚刚”用于中间处)

(完整word版)八种时态常用的标志词

八种时态常用的标志词 1、一般现在时 表示:现阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态 标志: often、usually、always、sometimes、everyday、in the morning/afternoon…、on Sundays, once a week etc e.g.:We go to school at six forty every day. My brother reads a book once a week. 2、一般将来时 表示:将要发生的动作或存在的状态 标志:tomorrow、next week、this month、in an hour、the day after tomorrow etc e.g.:He will go to see a doctor tomorrow. I am going to play basketball next week. She is coming back in an hour. 3、一般过去时 表示:过去发生的动作或存在的状态 标志: yesterday、last week、three days ago、the day before yesterday, in 1990 etc e.g.:I finished my work yesterday. He went to New York ten days ago. 4、现在进行时 表示:现在正在进行的动作 标志:now、Look!、Listen! 、It is six o’clock. e.g.:Look! The boy is playing with a cat. It’s eight o’clock. The Smiths are watching TV in the living room. 5、过去进行时 表示:过去某个时刻正在进行的动作 标志:at six yesterday morning、from 7 to 9 yesterday、this time yesterday、也可用在when 和while引导的从句 e.g.: He was taking a shower at 11 last night. They were cooking when the bell rang. (= While they were cooking, the bell rang.) 6、现在完成时 结构: Have / has done 1)表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 标志: already (“已经”用于肯定句的中间和末尾处)、never (“从不”用于中间处) 、ever (“曾经”用于疑问句和肯定句的中间处)、just (“刚刚”用于中间处) 、yet (“已经”用于疑问句的末尾处/“还”用于否定句的末尾处) e.g.: I have just cleaned my clothes. 我刚洗过衣服。(“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作,对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”) 2)表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作,将来还可能继续下去。 标志:for+时间段,如for three days since+时间点/过去时从句,如since 1998,since she left here e.g.:she has lived in Fuzhou for three years. / Since three years ago. 7、过去完成时

英语时态结构-标志词总结

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