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八年级下学期期中测试第2套真题)

八年级下学期期中测试

一、单项选择.

1. Haikou, _______ capital of Hainan Province, is _______ pretty city.

A . a; a

B . the; the

C . the; a

D . a; the

2. -- Where is your father?

-- He _______ to Australia on business.

A . has been

B . has gone

C . went

D . will go

3. — did your uncle leave his hometown?

— He for nearly twenty years.

A . When; has left

B . When; has been away

C . How long; has left

D . How long; has been away

4. He used to _____ in a village, but now he has been used to _____ in the big city.

A . live; living

B . live; live

C . living; living

D . living; live

5. --- How many students are there in each group?

--- Usually each group _______ six students in our class.

A . is made from

B . is made up of

C . is made in

D . is made of

6. The views in winter may be wonderful, but it is dangerous to climb the mountains ________a cold and snowy morning.

A . in

B . on

C . at

D . for

7. When you go to London, you will see the_________.

A . Tower Bridge

B . Statue of Liberty

C . Little Mermaid

D . Eiffel Tower

8. I felt ________ when I heard the ________ news.

A . excited, exciting

B . excited, excited

C . exciting, excited

D . exciting, exciting

9. --- ________. We’ll be late for school.

--- Wait a moment. I’m coming.

A . Just a minute

B . Don’t worry

C . Come on

D . Never mind

10. They moved to Australia_______ 1960. That means they have been in Australia _______ 1960.

A . at; since

B . on; in

C . in; since

D . for; since

11. Two days later, my husband got a new job in another city, so we _______ move again.

A . have to

B . had to

C . will have to

D . would go

12. I thought I couldn’t do it. But _________, I did it.

A . for example

B . as a result

C . in fact

D . at least

13. –I haven’t travelled around this beautiful city.

– Me ______________.

A . too

B . also

C . either

D . neither

14. You can improve your English _____ listening to the radio.

A . with

B . by

C . because

D . use

15. -- Thanks for showing me how to start this online tour.

-- _______.

A . Never mind

B . It doesn’t matter

C . Of course not

D . It’s my pleasure

二、完形填空。

16. 完形填空。

“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridgeask. But no one can give them a 1 answer, for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 2, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and 3 of the thirty-one colleges.

Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years 4. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once called the Cam. A5was built over the river as early as 875. 6the town got its name “Cambridge”.

In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and7land was used for college buildings. The town grew much 8 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a9 in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in 10countries hope to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.

（1）A . cleanB . clearC . rightD . real（2）A . cinemasB . parksC . zoosD . libraries（3）A . parentsB . farmersC . workersD . teachers（4）A . beforeB . ago C . laterD . after（5）A . bridge B . buildingC . stationD . house（6）A . BecauseB . ButC . AndD . So（7）A . lessB . fewerC . moreD . bigger（8）A . smallerB . slowerC . fasterD . cleaner（9）A . cityB . collegeC . universityD . country（10）A . anotherB . otherC . the otherD . others三、阅读理解。

17. 阅读理解。

It’s Really a Miracle

Mr. Clarke works in New York and he brought his family to China last summer. They visited many places of interest and had a good time here. Before they left for New York, the Clarkes climbed the Great Wall. It was the greatest project over two thousand years ago. They took a lot of photos there and then they had a picnic under a big tree. Suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to the car. And when they returned to the hotel, they couldn’t find the bag in which their expensive camera was. They were all sorry for it. They could buy another camera but had no time to go to the Great Wall again. They could not miss the plane!

That evening they didn’t have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them happy, so he said, “Well, let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-story building. One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window. But he didn’t hurt himself.”

“It was a miracle!” called out his children, “Why?”

“Because he lived on the first floor!”

They all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and he asked them to find out who lost it.

“It’s really a miracle!” the Clarkes said happily.

（1）Where did the Clarkes enjoy themselves before they left for New York?

A . In London.

B . In Beijing.

C . In Shanghai.

D . In Hong Kong.

（2）Where did the Clarkes left their bag?

A . They left their bag on the Great Wall.

B . They left their bag in the car.

C . They left their bag under a big tree.

D . They left their bag in the plane.

（3）Why didn’t they h ave anything that evening?

A . Because they were sorry for losing the camera.

B . Because they were not hungry.

C . Because they had no time to have supper.

D . Because they had nothing to eat.

（4）What did Mr. Clarke tell a story to his family for?

A . His children asked him to do so.

B . He wanted to make his family happy.

C . He wanted to tell them a miracle.

D . He liked telling stories.

（5）Who found the bag?

A . Two policemen.

B . A Chinese boy.

C . A Chinese girl.

D . An American boy.

18. 阅读理解。

Our life has become easier and more colorful because of mobile phones and the Internet. However, a number of worrying problems have come along with them.

Many car accidents are caused by mobile phones. Some drivers use mobile phones to get on the Internet while driving. Looking at their mobile phones and not at the road, these drivers have become a danger to us all.

Many of the dangers of the Internet are well known. Children who visit websites without their parents‘’permission sometimes talk to elder people

they don’t know and put themselves in great danger. People with blogs sometimes post information of people they don’t know on their websites without permission. Some people even use the Internet to get personal information that we do not want them to have.

Mobile phone and the Internet safety tips：

Use a ‘hands-free’phone if you need to use a mobile phone when you drive.

In difficult driving situations such as in rain or snow, do not use your phone at all.

Do not make very important phone calls while driving. They take your attention off the road.

Tell your children not to talk with anyone they do not know on the Internet.

In an embarrassing situation , be careful with people around you.

Don’t give out any personal information on the Internet.

（1）Which of these dangers of mobile phones or the Internet is not mentioned in the passage?

A . You can have a car accident.

B . Someone can post your information on the Internet.

C . Someone can get your personal information.

D . Someone you do not know can call you.

（2）A ‘hands-free’mobile phone is probably a mobile phone that ________.

A . is free to use

B . can be used without your hands

C . can be used with only one hand

D . can be used only in ears

（3）What advice is given in the passage to stop someone from taking an embarrassing picture of you?

A . Be careful with the people around you

B . Don’t give out your personal information.

C . Use a ‘hands-free’mobile phone.

D . Don’t talk with the people you don’t know.

（4）The word ‘permission’in the article may mean ________.

A . 陪伴

B . 监督

C . 允许

D . 反对

（5）Which is the best title of the passage?

A . Internet Problems

B . Mobile Phone and the Internet D angers

C . The Development of Mobile Phones and the Internet

D . The Advantages of Mobile Phones and the Internet

19. 阅读理解。

Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “I’m going to fly to New York next week because I’ve got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked. “I don’t know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram （电报）,” his wife said. “All right,” Dick answered.

He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.

In the evening he didn’t have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o’clock and said, “Now I’m going back to my hotel and

have a nice dinner.”

He found a taxi （出租车）and the driver said, “Where do you want to go? “But Dick didn’t remember the name and address of his hotel.

“Which hotel are my things in?” he said, “And what am I going to do tonight? “But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.”

（1）Where did Dick stay in New York?

（2）What did his wife want to know from his telegram?

（3）Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?

四、词汇。

20. 词汇。

（1）My grandfather doesn’t know English, so I have to ________ the story.

（2）England is a n old ________ country beside the sea.

（3）It is a ________ show，many young people are looking forward to it.

（4）The man ________ the sheep to the tree so it couldn’t run away.

（5）The second painting looks much ________ than the first one.

21. 词汇。

（1）The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open ________.

（2）Look at your ________. They are so dirty!

（3）-- Wil l you go to Sam’s birthday party?

-- No, I ________ his invitation. I would like to, but have no time.

（4）-- Excuse me, can you give me more ________ about that meeting?

-- Sorry, it’s secret.

（5）-- What happened to you then?

-- I looked down and found an ________ of ants climbing on my body.

五、中译英.

22. 中译英.

（1）他们花了12个半小时从上海飞到加拿大。

（2）你表哥已经决定如何处理这些旧书了吗？

（3）我们已经好多年没有见面了，但偶尔会通邮件。

（4）我的鞋子和我妹妹的鞋子尺寸一样大。

（5）那盏灯已经开了一整天了。

六、写作。

23. 今年我校深入开展了“读书节”活动，并准备评选“读书达人”。假设你是Jane，你想倡议同学们为你的好友Mary投票。请根据提示写一篇倡议书。基本情况：

1. 女，14岁，来自德国，在中国生活1年多；

2. 酷爱读书，每周读各种书籍10小时。常读一些关于中国历史和文化方面的书。网上搜索大量信息，了解历史悠久的世界第三大国——中国。读书帮助她在繁忙的一天学习后放松，增长知识，开启新世界；

3.酷爱旅游，去过许多国家；还想游遍中国。

推荐理由：你对Mary的看法（至少两点）

注意：1. 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；

2. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；

Dear friends,

I’m going to introduce my best friend Mary to you for our school’s Talent Reader Award. Please vote for her.……

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