综英2课后答案

综英2课后答案

【篇一：全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课后练习

答案】

nglish book 2

unit 1

★ text a

vocabulary

i.

1.1) insert2) on occasion3) investigate 4) in retrospect5) initial

6) phenomena

7) attached 8) make up for 9) is awaiting 10) not…in the least 11) promote 12) emerged

2. 1) there is a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the

south.

2) natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.

3) the city’s importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.

4) his nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.

5) the poems by a little-known sixteenth-century italian poet have found their way into some

english magazines.

3. 1) be picked up, can’t accomplish, am exaggerating

2) somewhat, performance, have neglected, they apply to

3) assist, on the other hand, are valid, a superior

ii.

1. 1) continual 2) continuous 3) continual 4) continuous

2. 1) principal 2) principal 3) principle 4) principles 5) principal

iii.

1. themselves

2. himself/herself

3. herself/by herself/on her own

4. itself

5. ourselves

6. yourself/ by yourself/on your own

comprehensive exercise

i. cloze

1. 1) contrast2) exaggerating3) priority4) on the other hand 5) promoting

6) pick up7) assist 8) accomplish9) on occasion 10) neglecting

11) worthwhile 12) superior

2. 1) end 2) perform 3) facing 4) competent5) equipped

6) designed7) approach8) rest9) definitely 10) quality

ii. translation

1. 1) it takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.

2) tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of

a large audience.

3) many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.

4) assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to

buy/purchase it?

5) if the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.

2. to improve our english, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking.

besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important.

without an enormous store of good english writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in english. it is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. as long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering english.

★ text b

comprehension check: c c d a c b

language practice

1. g h e c f a b d

2. 1) adopt 2) account 3) from your point of view 4) ended up 5) furthermore 6) fund

7) annual8) keeping track of 9) pace 10) intends

11) perspective12) devise

unit 2

★ text a

vocabulary

i. 1. 1) abrupt2) emotional 3) bless 4) wear and tear 5) dated

6）consequences7）seemingly 8) in contrast to 9) curiosity

10) genuine

11) primarily 12) sentiments

2. 1) when you are confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest

one first.

2) water is vital to the existence of all forms of life.

3) there is still some confusion among the students about what to do after class

to follow up on the subject.

4) as a person of simple living habits, he needs nothing more than a job and an

apartment to be happy.

5) it tickled him to think that she’d come to as his advice.

3. 1) a lingering, fabricating, sentiments

2) fill out, every item, vital, consequences

3) be denied, tangible, cherish, attain

ii.

1. it’s a long trip and will take us f ive hours by bus.

2. she arrived early and took a front row seat.

3. don’t take me for a fool.

4. it takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.

5. my uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the arctic this summer.

6. he took the dinner plate i passed to him.

7. kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.

8. if you don’t take my advice, you will regret it.

iii.

1. hanging

2. to give

3. to return

4. being praised

5. not having written

6. to say

7. to open

8. being helped

comprehensive exercise

i.

1. 1) well-off/affluent2) dated3) falling into4) bracket 5) deny

6) tangible 7) pursuit 8) cherishes 9) out of place 10) abrupt

11) focus 12) donations

2. 1) consume2) fueled3) annual4) plain5) physically6) security 7) indicates8) equally9) traditional10) follows

ii. translation

1. 1) the company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.

2) whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.

3) education is the most cherished tradition in our family. that’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.

4) shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.

5) in contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.

2. with more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. we will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their

scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.

★ text b

comprehension check: b b d c d d

language practice

1. f c g e b a h d

2. 1) stunned 2) hold (fast) to 3) folks 4) generosity 5) discount6) liable

7) ranks 8) on the run9) make up10) blends in11) by all accounts 12) comes into contact with

unit 3

★ text a

vocabulary

i.

1．1) typical2)dumb 3) junior 4) glorious 5) welfare 6)came over 7) interference

8)fading 9) narrowed down10) frank 11)schemes12) at any rate 2. 1) the security council consists of five generals and four police officers.

2) the new hotel will be in a location overlooking the lake.

3) i was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many people.

4) do you have any proof that it was hey who stole the computer?

5) the boy was exhausted after the long cycle ride.

3. 1) hysterical; was handed down; should have known better than

2) twisted, over and over, talented son

3) patience, not to keep him in suspense, assured, repeatedly ii.

1. adequate

2. anxious

3. certain

4. content

5. crazy

6. likely

7. fortunate

8. keeniii.

1. be admitted

2. live

3. be postponed

4. buy

5. be banned

6. be comprehensive exercise

i. 1. 1) typical 2) welfare3) constant4) frank5) talent6) dumb

7) know better than that 8) repeatedly 9) dread 10) interference 11) bet 12) assure

2. 1) despite 2) really 3) same 4) contact 5) admitted 6) attempt

7) not 8) tend 9) different 10) manner

ii. translation

1. 1) have scientists found proof of water on mars?

2) the planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power

plant to two coastal towns.

3) sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.

4) a jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that mary was guilty.

5) sean felt humiliated ti hear his talent being questioned.

2. george, the son of mr. johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings,

which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. they called mr. johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. mr. johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. as soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “what has come over you? you should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.” in the end george traded his cd’s for computer games software from his classmates.

★ text b

comprehension check: b a b c d a

language practice

1. d e f g a b h c

2. 1) and he like 2) popularity 3) had been kept in the dark 4) define 5) was aware of

6)relate7) were up to 8) trend 9)opportunity10)mobile

11)comments

12) interviewed

unit 4

★ text a

vocabulary

i.

1. 1) conversely 2). but then3) symptom 4) spitting5) abusing6) tone

7) took…in 8) editing 9) have arranged10) in sight 11) stretched 12) data

2. 1) the sight of teenagers smoking cigarettes jars on me.

2) a lot of american teenagers don’t like street gangs, but they find themselves getting

sucked in.

3) jeffrey’s computer crashed again this morning. the manager has arranged for a

technician from the computer store to check and repair it.

4) during the vietnam war, many young americans fled their country to avoid military

service/fled to other countries to avoid military service.

5) the new government is planning an anti-corruption

campaig n so as to restore people’s

confidence in it.

3. 1) the virtual, on line, via 2) nightmare, routine, any appointment, arrange for

3) cue, remarks, his tune

ii. 1. we came here all the way on foot.

2. private cars are not allowed on campus.

3. they are on vocation in florida.

4. mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.

5. don’t worry, lucy is always on time.

6. industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.

iii. 1. hard2. difficult3. impossible4. tough5. hard 6. easy

comprehensive exercise

i.

1. 1) internet 2) click 3) virtual 4) routines 5) arrange 6) nightmare 7) annoying 8)

connection 9) crawls 10) take in 11) spit 12) data 13) sucked into 14) at times 15) flee 16) on line

2. 1) companion 2) deliver 3) access 4) enables 5) customers 6) delights 7) provides 8)

small 9) remote 10) information

ii. translation

1. 1) research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.

2) a slow internet connecting speed is really annoying. 3) as the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime. 4) in her report, mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle. 5) sue is a girl of great talent. her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.

★ text b

comprehension check: c a a b d c

language practice

1．d e a c b f g h

2．1) vehicle2) hooked on3)intense

4)worldwide5)overnight6)slipped

7) on the whole8) called forth9) outwards10)needless to say11) to my knowledge12) on top of that

unit 5

★ text a

vocabulary

i.

【篇二：综合英语二课后lesson5翻译习题答案】

> p173

2）use the “using expressions”

1.附近有没有什么地方能买到本市的街道图（road map）？

-is there a place a road map is available near at hand?

2.那位著名的科学家从巴黎远道来到上海看望他最敬爱的导师。

-that famous scientist went all the way from paris to shanghai to visit his most respected teacher.

3.为了是公司度过难关，这家人决定出售他们几个世纪以来一直珍

藏着的名画

-to make the company tide over, the family decided to sell

parts of famous pictures, which they have kept for several centuries.

4.第一次去迪斯尼乐园时，孩子们充满了好奇。

-the first time when the children went to disney land /world,

they were bursting with surprise.

5.女孩子们输了球感到很难过。她们觉得辜负了学校的期望。

-the girls felt bad when they lost the ball. they thought that

they let their school down.

6.伽利略毫不在乎同事们对他的议论，继续做他的试验。

-galileo didn’t care a thing about what his colleagues were saying about him, and went on with his experiments.

7.那家工厂决定压缩非生产性开支，集中资金开发高科技产品。（high-tech）

-that factory decided to cut the non-production to the bone,

and concentrate to developinghigh-tech production.

8.在国外的这些年里，他牢记母亲的临别赠言（parting words）；

无论在和除，你的祖国都在你的后面。

-during the years in foreign countries, he kept in mind his mother’s parting words: no matter where you are, your country is behind you.

p174

use miss, cut and charge.

3）.use miss, cut and charge

1.这个小男孩把苹果切成两半，给了妈妈一半。

-this little boy cut the apple in half and gave one to his mother. 2.我告诉他我没有听懂他的笑话时，他看起来感到惊讶。

-when i told him that i missed his joke, he looked surprised.

3.如果你付现金，我们就免费送货。

-if you pay cash, we’ll deliver the goods free of charge.

4.警察指控那位司机酒后驾车。

-the policeman charged that driver with driving after drinking.

5.星期天他经常不吃早餐，而是来一顿早午合餐

-on sunday, he usually misses the breakfast and has brunch..。

6.我想念家乡的一切-风景，食物甚至夏日的炎热。

-i miss everything in my hometown-scenery food and even hot summer.

7.我一路跑到车站，还是没赶上最后一班公共汽车

-i run all the way to the station. but i missed the last bus.

8.冬天的寒风像刀一样刺骨。

-the cold wind in winter cut like a knife to the bones.

9.他们剪一次发要收10美元

-they charged $10 foe cutting hair.。

10.要做黄瓜色拉你得把黄瓜切成碎片。

-if you want to make cucumber salad, you have to cut the cucumber into slices.

p182.

translate the following sentences into english (revision: the subjunctive mood)

1) 乔治的车胎要是没爆的话，他肯定能按时参加会议。

-if george’s tyre hadn’t burst, he would have attended the meeting on time.

2) 如果那个女推销员坚持的话，约翰肯定会多付5%的钱买那个冰箱，因为他很喜欢它。 -if the saleswoman had insisted, john would have overpaid 5% to buy that fridge, for he liked it very much.

3) 如果说这个世界上有一样东西对于他来说是不可缺少的话（do without）.

那就是咖啡。

-if there was one thing in the world that he could do without, that should be coffee.

4）要是这个男孩再晚一天被人们发现，他肯定就会饿死。

-if that boy had been found one day late, he would have hungered to death.

5）有人对她说假如她是一个男孩，或者她的家更有钱，她的机遇可能会更好。

-someone says to her if she was a boy or her family was richer, she would have better chance.

6）我真希望我没有答应给他买那本书，它已绝版（out of print ）,我上哪儿才能弄到一本呢？ -i wish i didn’t promise him that book. it is out of print. where can i get it?

7）在别的社会制度下，那样大的洪水一定会使许多人无家可归。

-under other social systems, big flood like that would have caused many people homeless.

8）如果我们早一点来的话，肯定能找到更好一点的座位。

-if we had come earlier, we would have found/ got better seats.

【篇三：综合英语第二册课后答案】

bulary

i.

1. burning

2. something, a situation or a circumstance,that is dependent on one’s location in the building floor,but in which corner of the building.

3. in an intermittent manner

4. help you

5. things are satisfactory up to this point

ii.

1. scoffed

2. dilemma

3. collapsed

4. pandemonium

5.reassuring

6.rumble

7. glancing at

8. meet up with

iii.

1. panicky

2. descends／descended

3. enjoyable

4. expectation

5. morality

6. persuasion

7. strong

8. energetic

iv.

1.a

2.d

3.c

4.b

5.d

6.c

v.

1. amoral ／nonmoral

2.disappear

3. wildly

4.uncover／disclose／reveal

5. dissuade

6. happily／joyfully／joyously

7. ordinary／common

8.small／thin／slender

vi.

1. helpful／helpless 7.a 8.d

2. chidish／childlike／childless

3. active

4. persistent

5. revolutionary

6. successful

7. womanly

8. ladylike

focus of the unit

i.

1. would

2. would

3. used to would

4. used to

5. used to

6. used to

7. would

8. would

9. used to

10. would would would

ii.

1. used to travel

2. was not used to accepting

3. was not used to receiving

4. used to think

5. use to living

6. used to say

7. am not used to driving

iii.

1. insistence

2. habitual action

3. probability

4. willingness

5. probability

6. polite request

7. improbability

8. capability

iv.

1. couldwould might mightshould might

2. could／wouldshouldcould might could would

3. should should wouldwouldcould

v.

1. needn’t have carried

2. needn’t have bought

3. didn’t need to tell

4. needn’t have had

5. needn’t have stood

6. didn’t need to hurry

7. didn’t need to open

8 . didn’t need to take

9. needn’t have washed

10. didn’t need to work

translation

1. 对有些人来说，生死攸关的是此时此刻他们所在的位置——不仅是哪幢楼，哪一层，更重要的是大楼的哪个角落。

2. 周围噪声震耳，烟雾弥漫，梅布勒姆没有意识到，他的朋友朱虹始终就在他身后的楼梯井里。

3. 她一点一点地拼出了哈里逃生的场景:飞机撞击时，他正在第87层楼。

4. 但是，尽管她绞尽了脑汁，问了无数问题，她拼出的场景还是在第36层上逐渐模糊了。

exercises for integrated skills

(1) escape (2) of/about (3) named/called

(4) little/no (5) fell(6) over

(7) station (8) as(9) ground

(10) time (11)left (12)expecting

(13) sure (14) down(15) rebuild

unit2

unit3

vocabulary

i

1.get married

2.if one takes into account that

3.at that time and place,esp.without and delay

3.when

4.move on too

ii

1.wrapped up

2.fatal

3.fluent

4.has undergone

5.stretch out

6.finaced

7.consequences

8.neighbourhood

iii

1.insistent

2.depressing

3.consolation

4.inspiration

5.collision

6.diagnosis

7.assurance

8.unconsciousness

iv.1~8abcd cdad

v.

1.fortune

2.unnatural,artificial

3.immediately

4.seldom,hardly

5.back

6.innocence

7.escaped

8.marvelous,wonderful,terrific

vi.

8.reform

grammar

Ⅰ

1.i hope it will not rain.

2.she seldom been so successful before./seldom has she been so successful before.

3:nowhere in iceland will you help gold.

4:donald had never imagined that this strange incident would help him to find a job./never had donald imagined that this strange incident would help him to find a job.

5:he had scarcely any time to pack his suitcase./scarcely had he any time to pack his suitcase.

6:in no circumstances must you tell him this secret.

7:we rarely get more than three consecutive days of hot weather in summer./rarely do we get more than three consecutive days of hot weather in summer.

8:i had hardly ever worked as hard as i did yesterday./hardly had i ever worked as hard as i did yesterday.

Ⅱ1:无爱之人不可能真正幸福。

2：人人皆有过失。

3：闪光的并非都是金子。

4：这些都不是白做的。

5：我不明白他为什么不在这儿。

6：能不做的事她绝不会做。

7：我认为他没说真话。

8：玛丽只求安宁。

Ⅲ 1：a piece of2:a lump of

3: an ear of 4:a flash of

5:a head of 6:a blade of

7:a herd of 8:a litter of

Ⅳ 1:as 2:as

3:like 4:like

5:as 6:like

7:like 8:like

9:as 10:as

Ⅵ

1: by taking people as they are,we make them worse,but by treating them as if they already were what they ought to be,we help make them better.

he felt sweat on his forehead,but he took the violin from the

wall as calmly as if he were a welcome visitor.

2: after all,world war Ⅱ was still on and atomic bomb

research was a secret.

after all,any machine can kill.a mechanical man is no more threatening than any other mechanical device.

translation

1:1995年我中风后情绪低落，常常有自杀的念头，她又一次救了我。2：安妮帮助我度过了一些最困难的时刻，这可不是件容易的事，因

为我有时候是个自负的演员。

3：在我刚刚脱离死神，还沉浸在劫后痛苦中的时候，她一直安慰我，但她不能容忍我自怨自艾——她把这个看得很重。

4：她通过帮助别人——如和病友们谈心，交流她的经验，与六位癌

症康复者一起建立了妇女癌症研究会——与癌症作斗争，并且彻底

康复了。 exercises for integrated skills

1:having 2:for 3:of 4:your

5:that 6:so7:have8:in

9:responsibility 10:on

11:making 12:up

13:the/our14:with 15:well

unit4

vocabulary

一、

1、as long as can never fail to be reached

2、no matter

3、fail to notice at great risk

4、may be described by these words to varying degrees

5、were directly confronted with the problem that something in one language cannot be rendered into another.

二、

1、stepping stone

2、at their peril

3、serve

4、mentality

5、staple

6、facilitating

7、messaging8、hybrid

三、

1、economy

2、accessible

3、fundamentally

4、homesick

5、negotiable

6、adjusted

7、remoteness 8、complacently

四、

1、d

2、c

3、a

4、d

5、b

6、a

7、b

8、c

五、

1、time era epoch

2、meetings

3、basicfundamental

4、misshape

5、unavoidably

6、worry concern anxiety apprehension

7、therefore so thus

8、hide conceal

六、

1、unbelievable

2、imperfect