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电路中英文词汇对照

电路中英文词汇对照
电路中英文词汇对照

电路的基本概念及定律

电源source

电压源voltage source

电流源current source

理想电压源ideal voltage source

理想电流源ideal current source

伏安特性volt-ampere characteristic 电动势electromotive force

电压voltage

电流current

电位potential

电位差potential difference

欧姆Ohm

伏特Volt

安培Ampere

瓦特Watt

焦耳Joule

电路circuit

电路元件circuit element

电阻resistance

电阻器resistor

电感inductance

电感器inductor

电容capacitance

电容器capacitor

电路模型circuit model

参考方向reference direction

参考电位reference potential

欧姆定律Ohm’s law

基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s law

基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law(KVL)基尔霍夫电流定律Kirchhoff’s current law(KCL)结点node

支路branch

回路loop

网孔mesh

支路电流法branch current analysis

网孔电流法mesh current analysis

结点电位法node voltage analysis

电源变换source transformations

叠加原理superposition theorem

网络network

无源二端网络passive two-terminal network

有源二端网络active two-terminal network

戴维宁定理Thevenin’s theorem

诺顿定理Norton’s theorem

开路(断路)open circuit

短路short circuit

开路电压open-circuit voltage

短路电流short-circuit current

交流电路

直流电路direct current circuit (dc)

交流电路alternating current circuit (ac)

正弦交流电路sinusoidal ac circuit

平均值average value

有效值effective value

均方根值root-mean-squire value (rms) 瞬时值instantaneous value

电抗reactance

感抗inductive reactance

容抗capacitive reactance

法拉Farad

亨利Henry

阻抗impedance

复数阻抗complex impedance

相位phase

初相位initial phase

相位差phase difference

相位领先phase lead

相位落后phase lag

倒相,反相phase inversion

频率frequency

角频率angular frequency

赫兹Hertz

相量phasor

相量图phasor diagram

有功功率active power

无功功率reactive power

视在功率apparent power

功率因数power factor

功率因数补偿power-factor compensation 串联谐振series resonance

并联谐振parallel resonance

谐振频率resonance frequency

频率特性frequency characteristic

幅频特性amplitude-frequency response characteristic 相频特性phase-frequency response characteristic

截止频率cutoff frequency

品质因数quality factor

通频带pass-band

带宽bandwidth (BW)

滤波器filter

一阶滤波器first-order filter

二阶滤波器second-order filter

低通滤波器low-pass filter

高通滤波器high-pass filter

带通滤波器band-pass filter

带阻滤波器band-stop filter

转移函数transfer function

波特图Bode diagram

傅立叶级数Fourier series

三相电路

三相电路three-phase circuit

三相电源three-phase source

对称三相电源symmetrical three-phase source

对称三相负载symmetrical three-phase load

相电压phase voltage

相电流phase current

线电压line voltage

线电流line current

三相三线制three-phase three-wire system

三相四线制three-phase four-wire system

三相功率three-phase power

星形连接star connection(Y-connection)

三角形连接triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection) 中线neutral line

电路的暂态过程分析

暂态transient state

稳态steady state

暂态过程,暂态响应transient response

换路定理law of switch

一阶电路first-order circuit

三要素法three-factor method

时间常数time constant

积分电路integrating circuit

微分电路differentiating circuit

磁路与变压器

磁场magnetic field

磁通flux

磁路magnetic circuit

磁感应强度flux density

磁通势magnetomotive force

磁阻reluctance

电动机

直流电动机dc motor

交流电动机ac motor

异步电动机asynchronous motor

同步电动机synchronous motor

三相异步电动机three-phase asynchronous motor

单相异步电动机single-phase asynchronous motor

旋转磁场rotating magnetic field

定子stator

转子rotor

转差率slip

起动电流starting current

起动转矩starting torque

额定电压rated voltage

额定电流rated current

额定功率rated power

机械特性mechanical characteristic

继电器-接触器控制

按钮button

熔断器fuse

开关switch

行程开关travel switch

继电器relay

接触器contactor

常开(动合)触点normally open contact

常闭(动断)触点normally closed contact

时间继电器time relay

热继电器thermal overload relay

中间继电器intermediate relay

可编程控制器(PLC)

可编程控制器programmable logic controller 语句表statement list

梯形图ladder diagram

半导体器件

本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor

掺杂半导体doped semiconductor

P型半导体P-type semiconductor

N型半导体N--type semiconductor

自由电子free electron

空穴hole

载流子carriers

PN结PN junction

扩散diffusion

漂移drift

二极管diode

硅二极管silicon diode

锗二极管germanium diode

阳极anode

阴极cathode

发光二极管light-emitting diode (LED)

光电二极管photodiode

稳压二极管Zener diode

晶体管(三极管)transistor

PNP型晶体管PNP transistor

NPN型晶体管NPN transistor

发射极emitter

集电极collector

基极base

电流放大系数current amplification coefficient 场效应管field-effect transistor (FET)

P沟道p-channel

N沟道n-channel

结型场效应管junction FET(JFET)

金属氧化物半导体metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)

耗尽型MOS场效应管depletion mode MOSFET(D-MOSFET)

增强型MOS场效应管enhancement mode MOSFET(E-MOSFET)源极source

栅极grid

漏极drain

跨导transconductance

夹断电压pinch-off voltage

热敏电阻thermistor

开路open

短路shorted

基本放大器

放大器amplifier

正向偏置forward bias

反向偏置backward bias

静态工作点quiescent point (Q-point)

等效电路equivalent circuit

电压放大倍数voltage gain

总的电压放大倍数overall voltage gain

饱和saturation

截止cut-off

放大区amplifier region

饱和区saturation region

截止区cut-off region

失真distortion

饱和失真saturation distortion

截止失真cut-off distortion

零点漂移zero drift

正反馈positive feedback

负反馈negative feedback

串联负反馈series negative feedback

并联负反馈parallel negative feedback

共射极放大器common-emitter amplifier

射极跟随器emitter-follower

共源极放大器common-source amplifier

共漏极放大器common-drain amplifier

多级放大器multistage amplifier

阻容耦合放大器resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器direct- coupled amplifier

输入电阻input resistance

输出电阻output resistance

负载电阻load resistance

动态电阻dynamic resistance

负载电流load current

旁路电容bypass capacitor

耦合电容coupled capacitor

直流通路direct current path

交流通路alternating current path

直流分量direct current component

交流分量alternating current component

变阻器(电位器)rheostat

电阻(器)resistor

电阻(值)resistance

电容(器)capacitor

电容(量)capacitance

电感(器,线圈)inductor

电感(量),感应系数inductance

正弦电压sinusoidal voltage

集成运算放大器及应用

差动放大器differential amplifier

运算放大器operational amplifier(op-amp)

失调电压offset voltage

失调电流offset current

共模信号common-mode signal

差模信号different-mode signal

共模抑制比common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 积分电路integrator(circuit)

微分电路differentiator(circuit)

有源滤波器active filter

低通滤波器low-pass filter

高通滤波器high-pass filter

带通滤波器band-pass filter

带阻滤波器band-stop filter

波特沃斯滤波器Butterworth filter

切比雪夫滤波器Chebyshev filter

贝塞尔滤波器Bessel filter

截止频率cut-off frequency

上限截止频率upper cut-off frequency

下限截止频率lower cut-off frequency

中心频率center frequency

带宽Bandwidth

开环增益open-loop gain

闭环增益closed-loop gain

共模增益common-mode gain

输入阻抗input impedance

电压跟随器voltage-follower

电压源voltage source

电流源current source

单位增益带宽unity-gain bandwidth

频率响应frequency response

频响特性(曲线)response characteristic 波特图the Bode plot

稳定性stability

补偿compensation

比较器comparator

迟滞比较器hysteresis comparator

阶跃输入电压step input voltage

仪表放大器instrumentation amplifier

隔离放大器isolation amplifier

对数放大器log amplifier

反对数放大器antilog amplifier

反馈通道feedback path

反向漏电流reverse leakage current

相位phase

相移phase shift

锁相环phase-locked loop(PLL)

锁相环相位监测器PLL phase detector

和频sum frequency

差频difference frequency

波形发生电路

振荡器oscillator

RC振荡器 RC oscillator

LC振荡器LC oscillator

正弦波振荡器sinusoidal oscillator

三角波发生器triangular wave generator

方波发生器square wave generator

幅度magnitude

电平level

饱和输出电平(电压)saturated output level

功率放大器

功率放大器power amplifier

交越失真cross-over distortion

甲类功率放大器class A power amplifier

乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL功率放大器output transformerless power amplifier OCL功率放大器 output capacitorless power amplifier 直流稳压电源

半波整流half-wave rectifier

全波整流full-wave rectifier

电感滤波器inductor filter

电容滤波器capacitor filter

串联型稳压电源series (voltage) regulator

开关型稳压电源switching (voltage) regulator

集成稳压器IC (voltage) regulator

晶闸管及可控整流电路

晶闸管thyristor

单结晶体管unijunction transistor(UJT)

可控整流controlled rectifier

可控硅silicon-controlled rectifier

峰点peak point

谷点valley point

控制角controlling angle

导通角turn-on angle

门电路与逻辑代数

二进制binary

二进制数binary number

十进制decimal

十六进制hexadecimal

二-十进制binary coded decimal(BCD)门电路gate

三态门tri-state gate

与门AND gate

或门OR gate

非门NOT gate

与非门NAND gate

或非门NOR gate

异或门exclusive-OR gate

反相器inverter

布尔代数Boolean algebra

真值表truth table

卡诺图the Karnaugh map

逻辑函数logic function

逻辑表达式logic expression

组合逻辑电路

组合逻辑电路combination logic circuit 译码器decoder

编码器coder

比较器comparator

半加器half-adder

全加器full-adder

七段显示器seven-segment display

时序逻辑电路

时序逻辑电路sequential logic circuit

R-S 触发器R-S flip-flop

D触发器D flip-flop

J-K触发器J-K flip-flop

主从型触发器master-slave flip-flop

置位set

复位reset

直接置位端direct-set terminal

直接复位端direct-reset terminal

寄存器register

移位寄存器shift register

双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register 计数器counter

同步计数器synchronous counter

异步计数器asynchronous counter

加法计数器adding counter

减法计数器subtracting counter

定时器timer

清除(清0)clear

载入load

时钟脉冲clock pulse

触发脉冲trigger pulse

上升沿positive edge

下降沿negative edge

时序图timing diagram

波形图waveform

脉冲波形的产生与整形

单稳态触发器monostable flip-flop

双稳态触发器bistable flip-flop

无稳态振荡器astable oscillator

晶体crystal

555定时器555 timer

模拟信号与数字信号的相互转换

模拟信号analog signal

数字信号digital signal

AD转换器analog-digital converter (ADC)

DA转换器digital-analog converter (DAC)

半导体存储器

只读存储器read-only memory(ROM)

随机存取存储器random-access memory(RAM)可编程ROM programmable ROM(PROM)

关于图

电路图circuit diagram

原理图schematic diagram

方框图block diagram

波特图Bode plot

波形图waveform graph;oscillograph

卡诺图Karnaugh Map

逻辑图logic diagram

图1 figure 1

集装箱专用词汇中英文对照表1

集装箱专用词汇中英文对照表 (内部参考) 版本号:200001 日期:Tuesday, May 23, 2000 南通中集顺达集装箱有限公司

目录 一、生产制造---------------------------------2 二、门端、后端-------------------------------2 三、锁杆装置---------------------------------3 四、铰链-------------------------------------4 五、紧固件-----------------------------------4 六、前端-------------------------------------4 七、侧墙-------------------------------------5 八、顶部-------------------------------------6 九、底部-------------------------------------6 十、焊接-------------------------------------7 十一、打砂-------------------------------------7 十二、油漆-------------------------------------8 十三、地板-------------------------------------9 十四、密封胶-----------------------------------9 十五、门封-------------------------------------9 十六、材料、部件-------------------------------10 十七、机器设备、工具---------------------------10 十八、试验-------------------------------------11 十九、标贴-------------------------------------12 二十、缺陷及维修-------------------------------13 其他-------------------------------------15二十 一、 二十罐箱-------------------------------------18

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fundamental(tone) 基音(first partial) step 音级(scale step, degree) accidental(s) 变音记号 sharp 升号 flat 降号 double-sharp 重升号 double-flat 重降号 nature 还原号 intonation 音准 octave 八度 range 音域(compass) (voice) register 音区 small c 小字组c great C 大字组C contra C 大字二组C unaccented octave 小字组 one-lined octave 小字一组(one-line) two-lined octave 小字二组(two-line) three –lined octave 小字三组(three-line) four-line octave 小字四组(four-line) temperament 乐律 tempered scale 平均律(equal temperament)

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Ribeye/Cube Roll 眼肉 Ribs 带骨肋脊肉 Scalded Aorta 牛心管 Short Cut Front Feet 短切猪手 Short Plate/Brisket Navel End /Navel 胸腹肥牛Shortloin 带骨前腰脊肉 Shortribs 带骨牛小排 Small Intestine 小肠 Snout 猪脸 Split Stomachs 片肚 Striploin 西冷 Super Pastrimi 精修胸腹肥牛 Tails 火鸡尾 Tenderloin 牛柳 Tip-on Tongues 猪舌 Tom / Hen / Regular Drums 公 /母 /常规火鸡琵琶腿Tom / Hen 2-Joint Wings 公 /母火鸡两节翅 Tom / Hen Necks 公 /母火鸡颈 Tom / Hen Thigh 公 /母火鸡大腿 Tom / Hen Wings 公 /母火鸡全翅 Tom/Hen Gizzards 公/母火鸡胗 Tom/Hen Whole Turkey Birds 公 /母整火鸡 Tongues 牛舌 Top Blade Muscle/ Digital Muscle 板腱 Tripe Pieces 肚片 Tripes 牛肚 Tunic Tissue/ Diaphragm Membrane 横隔筋 Un-washed Whole Hearts 未洗整猪心 Whole Wings 整翅 Wing Middle Joint 翅中 Wing Tips 翅尖

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外立面:facade 跨度:Span 坡道:ramp 砍墙:Hom wall 墙面:Metope 铝合金:aluminium alloy 透明中空玻璃:transparent insulating glass 隔墙:partition 檩条;purlin 库板:panel, board 加气砼砌块: aerated concrete block 矿棉:mineral wool 水泥砂浆:cement mortar 抹灰/粉刷:plastering 轻钢龙骨:lightgage steel joist 石膏板:Plasterboard 托盘架: pallet rack 台阶坡道散水工程Steps ramp apron work 零星工程:Piecemetal works Drumming line 灌装站 Isotainer yard 标准槽灌堆场 Eurotint building 胶衣配色间 防火分区:fire compartment 石砌块墙体:masonry wall 内外:interior exterior 液压卸货平台:hydraulic dock leveler 地勘报告:geology survey 土层分布:soil layer distribution 预应力砼管桩:pre-stressed concrete tubular pile 岩土:geotechnical/rock soil 荷载:load 电缆桥架:Cable tray 沉降:sedimentation 密度:density 防爆荧光灯:anti-blast fluorescent lamp 插座:outlet 探测器:detector/sensor 配电盘,开关板; switch board 管架:pipe bridge 开工:commencement 开办费:Preliminary cost 维护:maintenance 建立:setup 主体:main body

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资产类Assets 流动资产Current assets 货币资金Cash and cash equivalents 1001 现金Cash 1002 银行存款Cash in bank 1009 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents '100901 外埠存款Other city Cash in bank '100902 银行本票Cashier's cheque '100903 银行汇票Bank draft '100904 信用卡Credit card '100905 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits '100906 存出投资款Refundable deposits 1101 短期投资Short-term investments '110101 股票Short-term investments - stock '110102 债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds '110103 基金Short-term investments - corporate funds '110110 其他Short-term investments - other 1102 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款Account receivable 1111 应收票据Note receivable 银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance 商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance

1121 应收股利Dividend receivable 1122 应收利息Interest receivable 1131 应收账款Account receivable 1133 其他应收款Other notes receivable 1141 坏账准备Bad debt reserves 1151 预付账款Advance money 1161 应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable 库存资产Inventories 1201 物资采购Supplies purchasing 1211 原材料Raw materials 1221 包装物Wrappage 1231 低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods 1232 材料成本差异Materials cost variance 1241 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods 1243 库存商品Finished goods 1244 商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price 1251 委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced 1261 委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis 1271 受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 1281 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves 1291 分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by

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Analogue,Analog indications (指针式时间显示) 此术语用来表示∶「表的面盘以指针(hands)而非数字(digital)来显示时间」。「指针绕著面盘移动是传统显示时间的方式。近代腕表也有视窗数字型显示月份、星期与日期的,但是时与分仍保留指针式,电子表则大多是数字(digital)指示的。 Annual calandar (年历表或日、月、星三历表) 每逢小月(30天)和二月(是否闰年?)都必须动手调校日期的表。例如百达翡丽的Ref. 5035。 Aperture (孔径、视窗) 在表的面盘上所开的孔或称为视窗。例如雅典(Ulysse Nardin)所生产的 Ludwig式万年历腕表,就有年份、月、星期与日期小视窗。 Arbor (轴、心轴) 机芯运转构造的轮轴(axle),就是arbor(轴、心轴),不过为区分别起见,在平衡轮(bal ance)上的称为staff(轴杆),而在lever(马仔)上称为arbor(心轴)。

建筑专业名词中英文对照

建筑专业名词中英文对照

1.设计指标:statistics 用地面积:site area 建筑占地面积:building foot print 总建筑面积:total area 建筑面积floor area,building area 地上建筑面积:ground area 地下建筑面积:underground area 整体面积需求: Demand for built area 公共绿地:public green land 备用地用地:reserved land 容积率:FAR 建筑密度:building coverage 绿地率:green ratio 绿化率:green landscape ratio 建筑高度:building height 层数:number of floors 停车位:parking unit 地面停车:ground parking 地下停车:underground parking 使用面积:usable area 公用面积:public area 实用面积:effective area 居住面积:living area 计租面积rental area?租用面积 得房率:effien 开间bay 进深depth 跨度span 坡度:slope,grade 净空:clearance 净高:clear height 净空(楼梯间下):headroom 净距:clear distance 套内面积:unit constraction area 公摊面积:shared public area 竣工面积: 辅助面积:service area 结构面积:structural area 交通面积:communication area,passage area 共有建筑面积:common building area 共有建筑面积分摊系数:common building area amount coefficient 公用建筑面积:public building area 销售面积:sales area 绿化覆盖率:green coverage ratio

化妆品常用词汇中英文对照

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晚霜:night cream 眼部GEL: eye gel 面膜: facial mask/masque 眼膜: eye mask 护唇用:Lip care 口红护膜:Lip coat 磨砂膏: facial scrub 去黑头: (deep) pore cleanser/striper pore refining 去死皮: Exfoliating Scrub 润肤露(身体):bodylotion/moisturizer 护手霜: hand lotion/moisturizer 沐浴露: body wash 二、功效类 Acne/Spot(青春痘用品) Active(賦活用) After sun(日晒后用品) Alcohol-free(无酒精) Anti-(抗、防) Anti- wrinkle(抗老防皱) Balancing(平衡酸鹼) Clean-/Purify-(清洁用) Combination(混合性皮肤)

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建筑专业词汇中英文对照

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建筑物的三面图elevati on 设计图plan 比例尺scale 预制to prefabricate 挖土,掘土excavation 基foun dati ons, base, subgrade 打地基to lay the foundations 砌好的砖歹U course of bricks 脚手架scaffold, scaffolding 质量合格证书certificatio n of fitn ess 原材料raw material 底板bottom plate 垫层cushi on 侧壁sidewall 中心线center line 条形基础strip footing 附件accessories 型辛钢profile steel 钢板steel plate 熔渣slag 飞溅weldi ng spatter 定位焊tacking 弓I弧gen erati ng of arc 熄弧que nching of arc 焊道weldi ng bead 坡口beveled edges 夕卜观检查visual inspection 重皮double-sk in 水平方向弧度radia n in horiz on tai direct ion 成型moldi ng 直线度straightness accuracy 焊缝角变形welding line angular distortion 水平度levelness 铅垂度verticality

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会计科目中英文对照

完整英文版资产负债表、利润表及现金流量表来源:冯硕的日志 资产负债表Balance Sheet 项目ITEM 货币资金Cash 短期投资Short term investments 应收票据Notes receivable 应收股利Dividend receivable 应收利息Interest receivable 应收帐款Accounts receivable 其他应收款Other receivables 预付帐款Accounts prepaid 期货保证金Future guarantee 应收补贴款Allowance receivable 应收出口退税Export drawback receivable 存货Inventories 其中:原材料Including:Raw materials 产成品(库存商品) Finished goods 待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses 待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets 一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a yaear 其他流动资产Other current assets 流动资产合计Total current assets 长期投资:Long-term investment: 其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment 长期债权投资Long term securities investment *合并价差Incorporating price difference 长期投资合计Total long-term investment 固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost 减:累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation 固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value 减:固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets 固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets 固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets 工程物资Project material 在建工程Construction in Progress 待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets 固定资产合计Total tangible assets 无形资产Intangible assets 其中:土地使用权Including and use rights 递延资产(长期待摊费用)Deferred assets 其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair 固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets 其他长期资产Other long term assets

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中英文名词对照 A 烟曲霉A.fumigatus 构巢曲霉A.nidulans 模式曲霉A.nominus 赭曲霉A.ochraceus 寄生曲霉A.parasiticus 杂色曲霉A.versicolor 吸收剂量absorbed dose 每日允许摄入量acceptable daily intake,ADI 乙酰磺胺酸钾acesuffate potassium 乙酰CoA acetyl CoA 酸价acid value,AV 酸度调节剂acidulating agent 苯乙烯-丙烯腈-丁二烯共聚物acrylonitrile butadiene styrene,ABS 苯乙烯与丙烯腈的共聚物acrylonitrile styrene,AS 活性系数activity coefficient,AC 急性暴发性脚气病acute beriberi 生热作用adaptive thermogenesis 腺苷酸环化酶adenylate cyclase 适宜摄入量adequate intake,AI 脂联素adiponectin 青春发育期adolescence 黄曲霉毒素B l Aflatoxin B l,AFB l 丙氨酸alanine(Ala) 白蛋白albumin 尿黑酸尿症alcaptonuria 酒精滥用alcohol abuse 酒精依赖alcohol dependence,alcoholism 糊粉层aleurone layer 白细胞缺乏症alimentary toxic aleukia,A TA 阿力甜alitame 蒜素allicin 蒜苷alliin 蒜氨酸酶allinase 全反式视黄醛all-trans retinal α-胡萝卜素alpha-carotene 交链孢霉属Alternaria 苋菜红amaranth 美国糖尿病协会American Diabetes Association,ADA 氨基酸amino acid 氨基酸模式amino acid pattern 氨基酸池amino acid pool 氨基酸评分amino acid score,AAS

建筑词汇中英对照剖析

a.DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 b.DESIGN STAGE 设计阶段 c.CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 d.GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称 e.ROOFING&CEILING 屋面及天棚 f.WALL(CLADDING) 墙体 ( 外墙板 ) g.FLOOR&TRENCH 地面及地沟 h.DOORS 、 GLASS 、 WINDOWS&IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件 I.STAIRCASE 、 LANDING&LIFT(ELEVA TOR) 楼梯、休息平台及电梯 j.BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语 【 Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦】

【 Lime,Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石】 【 Cement,Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土】 【 Facing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料】 【 Asphalt(Bitumen)and Asbestos 沥青和石棉】 【 Timber 木材】 【 Metallic Materials 金属材料】 【 Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属】 【 Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料】 【 Building Hardware 建筑五金】 【 Paint 油漆】 k.OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语

【 Discipline 专业】 【 Conventional Terms 一般通用名词】 【 Architectural Physics 建筑物理】 【 Name Of Professional role 职务名称】 【 Drafting 制图】 a.DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 计划建议书 planning proposals 设计任务书 design order 标准规范 standards and codes 条件图 information drawing 设计基础资料 basic data for design 工艺流程图 process flowchart

会计科目中英文对照

1资产a s s e t s? 11~12流动资产c u r r e n t a s s e t s? 111现金及约当现金c a s h a n d c a s h e q u i v a l e n t s? 1111库存现金c a s h o n h a n d? 1112零用金/周转金p e t t y c a s h/r e v o l v i n g f u n d s? 1113银行存款c a s h i n b a n k s?0g 1116在途现金c a s h i n t r a n s i t? 1117约当现金c a s h e q u i v a l e n t s? 1118其它现金及约当现金o t h e r c a s h a n d c a s h e q u i v a l e n t s? 112短期投资s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t? 1121短期投资-股票s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-s t o c k? 1122 短期投资-短期票券short-term investments -short-term notes and bills? 1123短期投资-政府债券s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-g o v e r n m e n t b o n d s? 1124短期投资-受益凭证s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-b e n e f i c i a r y c e r t i f i c a t e s? 1125短期投资-公司债s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-c o r p o r a t e b o n d s? 1128短期投资-其它s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-o t h e r? 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market? 113应收票据n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1131应收票据n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1132应收票据贴现d i s c o u n t e d n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1137应收票据-关系人n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e-r e l a t e d p a r t i e s? 1138其它应收票据o t h e r n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1139 备抵呆帐-应收票据allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-notes receivable? 114应收帐款a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e? 1141应收帐款a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e? 1142应收分期帐款i n s t a l l m e n t a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e? 1147应收帐款-关系人a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e-r e l a t e d p a r t i e s?

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