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how was your weekend (1) (1)

how was your weekend (1) (1)
how was your weekend (1) (1)

Unit1 How was your weekend?

导学案(一)

一.Learning contents:Section A( 1a,1c,2c and Grammar foucus)

二.Learning objectives:

1.Learn the new words: am/is→ was,do→did,go→went.

2.学会谈论上周末所从事的活动。主要句型是:

A:What did+主语+do last weekend? B:主语+动词的过去式+------

3.初步了解一般过去时的用法及动词过去式的构成。(本节课只要求掌握规则变化的动词:一般情况在词末加ed这一规则以及was,did,went)。

三.Learning steps

Step1 Greeting and the students on duty makes a report.

Step2 Revision

1. What do you do weekends ?Please write out the phrases.

①做作业②踢足球③打扫房间④去海滩⑤打网球⑥去看电影

你能用以上短语造句吗?(课上抢答,小组加分)如: I do my homework on Saturday morning.

Step3 Presentation

1.比较下列A、B两组句子,然后小结它们的区别。

A

What do you do on weekends ? I often watch TV.

What do your friends do on weekends ? They often watch TV.

What does he do on weekends? He often watches TV.

What does your sister do on weekends? She often watches TV.

B

What did you do last weekend? I watched TV.

What did your friends do last weekend? They watched TV.

What did he do last weekend? He watched TV.

What did your sister do last weekend? She watched TV.

以上两组句子的动词都是。

A组的句子用的是时,B组的句子用的是时;的句子有人称和数的变化,的句子却没有人称和数的变化。2.什么是一般过去时?你能说出来吗?(课上抢答)。

3.当句子中有表示过去的时间状语时,动词应该用它的式,而这种形式是怎样构成的呢?请观察并学习下列两组单词。

A组: watch→watched clean→cleaned play→played

B组: is /am→was do/does→did go→went

Step4.学习新课:

1.How was your weekend? 意思是。

2.Finish 1a (先看图,组内合作,用英语说出每幅图的活动内容,然后将图与左边的短语匹配)。

Step5.加上一个合适的过去时间,用1a的短语造句,看哪组同学造的句子漂亮。(抢答)

Step6. Pair work

1.大声朗读1c.

2.与同伴对话,然后在班上展示(注意Saturday morning可以替换)。(抢机会)

3.转换人称进行操练。

Step7. 大声朗读Grammar focus 的句子。

Step8. 归纳句型:What did +主语+do last weekend? 主语+动词的过去式+其他。

导学案(二)

一、Learning contents: SectionA(1b 2a 2b 2c 3a 3b)

二、Learning Objectives:

1、Learn the new words and expressions on Page54-55

2、巩固上一节所学的单词和句型。

3、掌握并能运用一些词组和短语(见P5

4、2c)

4、学习新句型:How was sb's weekend? It was great/good/OK/not bad not very good/terrible.

三、Learning steps

Step1 Revision

1、Greeting

2、Free talk (用上下列句型:What did sb do last weekend? 主+动词的过去式+其他)

Step2 Learn the new words and expressions.

1、课前各小给板书:

test visit→ What about.......?

mountain stay→ at home

past have→ do some reading

regular practice →

irregular study→

你能写出这几个动词的过去式吗?请看P102(抢读)

Step3 Listening (Finish1b 2a and 2b) 听完之后,全班大声朗读听力材料的对话。

Step4 Make up dialogues(2c)

1、你理解2c右边方框里的短语吗?说出中文意思然后各造一句

2、利用这些短语来编对话,然后表演,各组抽一对,比比看谁讲得好。

Step5 Learn 3a

1、看图谈话,用上句型: What did you do last weekend?

组内完成,抽查展示,对展示好的同学加分。

2、如何回答“How was your weekend?”你能想到几个形容词来?

It was / / / / / 。

3、Pairwork(3b),仿照示例进行对话。(课上抢机会展示)

Step6 练习提升

1、写出下列各组动词的过去式:

A:go→ is/am→ have/has→ do→

B:clean→ watch→ visit→ play→ stay→

C:practice→

D:study→

你能小结动词过去式的变化规则吗?

2、句型变换

①She played tennis last Sunday afternoon.(改为否定和一般疑问句并回答)

②The students had porridge for breakfast this morning(同上)

导学案(三)

一、Learning contents: Section B (1a-2c)和Self check 的第3题

二、Learning objectives:

1、掌握P56和P58的单词以及一些短语。

2、巩固上两节所学过的单词和句型。

三、Learning steps

Step 1 Revision

1、各组在黑板上写一写你们记住的动词的过去式,然后交换组检查,看哪组写得多。

2、Guessing game:课前把你上周末做的事情画在一张纸上,课上让你同组的同学猜你做了什么。(仿照P55.4)Step 2 Learn the new words

同组同学互相学习P56和P58的单词,然后每组选一位同学朗读,集体跟录音朗读,纠正错误的读音。

Step 3 Finish 1a and 1b

1 你知道这些短语的意思吗?

play the guitar did my homework

studied geography went to the library

2将图与短语匹配,然后用一个句子描述每一幅图。如:picture a: I did my homework last night.

课上抢答,看谁造的句子好。

3 完成1b。

Step 4 Listening (Finish 2a) 听两遍录音。

Step5 Free talk (根据2a的信息进行对话,即2b)

Step6 Reading (P58 .3)

1 回答这些问题:

Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends?

Was Old Henry happy last month?

Is Old Henry happy now? Why?

2知识链接:

①everyone等不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用三单形式。如: Everyone is here today. 今天每个人都来了。

②go for a walk = take a walk 去散步

③sit down 坐下(“起立”怎么说?)

④watch sb/sth do sth 观看某人/某物做某事(请举例,抢答)

⑤It is time to do sth= It is time for sth.该做什么的时候了。如

It is time (have) lunch.=It is time for lunch.

⑥look for 寻找,强调“找”的过程,find 找到,发现,强调找的结果。如

He(找)his pen but he couldn’t (找到)it.

⑦no A and no B=no A or B 没有A也没有B

The man has no son and no daughter.=The man has no son daughter.(你注意到这两个句子的不同之处吗?)8)anything与something的用法区别你知道吗?请告诉同学们。

Step 5 Exercises:句型转换:

①He often goes for a walk after supper.(同义句)

He often after supper.

③The girl has no brother and no sister. (同义句)

④The girl has .

⑤They sit on the playground.(用last Sunday morning改写句子)

Step 6 Homework :P58.3.根据提示语写一写上周末你如何帮助Old Henry.

导学案(四)

一、Learning contents: Section B ( 3a—4)

二、Learning objectives:

1、巩固前面所学知识。

2、掌握P57的新单词和短语。

3、学习主要句子。1)、How did sb. Spend the weekend ?(2)、I had a busy weekend.

三、Learning Steps

Step 1 Revision

请几位昨天作文优秀的同学在全班展示,方式:朗读。

Step2 Learn the words and expression on P57.

请各小组的同学课前象这样板书下列内容:

v. n.. adj. Phrases.

spend→spent yesterday middle middle school

have→had talk most go shopping

see→saw song talk show

write→wrote no.=number

课上互相认读这些单词和短语,然后听录音,纠正读音。

Step 3 Reading 3a

1、 Free talk:

How was your weekend? How did you spend your weekend? (你是如何度过周末的?)

2、阅读3a ,完成下列任务

①画出文中的动词的过去式,然后读一读。

②你能用英语表达你的学校名吗?_________________

③理解句子:

a、We asked ten students at No.3 Middle School what they did last weekend.

ask sb. sth.

你能用“ask sb. sth.”“询问某人某事”来造个句字吗?抢机会。

b、for most kids对大多数孩子来说。

3、大声朗读3a

Step 4 Reading and writing (Finish 3b)

1、看图完成短文。组内合作,班上展示,每组选一位同学朗读。

2、理解句子:

① I had a busy weekend. 我过了一个忙碌的周末。你还想到什么词来代替busy 吗?(抢机会)

② It was a little difficult. 这有点难。

a little“有点”,它与little ,a few , few 的用法你分得清吗?找找资料,然后做下面的练习。

③ I read a book about history. 我读了一本历史书。

句中的read 在此念 [ ] ,因为它是过去式,其同音词是___________.

此外,你还应注意介词about.

④I saw an interesting talk show. 我看了一个有趣的谈话节目。

3、大声朗读3b。

Step 5 .Exercises:介词填空

① He is a student________No.1 Middle School. ② My aunt cooked dinner ________me.

③I played soccer _________my friends. ④ I like reading books _________biology.

导学案(五)

一、Learning Objectives

1、掌握本单元的主要单词、词组和句型。

2、理清本单元的知识网络并能灵活运用。

二、学习步骤

Step1让学生展示他们不同的周末经历(由老师选择),学生朗读自己的习作 My … weekend

Step2 你能完成下列各项内容吗?

Unit 9 知识网络

一、主要句型

1. A: How was your weekend? B: It was great/good/OK/not bad/ terrible.

2. A: What did you do last weekend? B: I did my homework./cleaned my room./played soccer / tennis/

注意:动词的过去式除了____和____有人称和数的变化外,其余的没有人称和数的变化,因此,以上句子中的you 和I 可以改为任何人称.即What did + 主语+动原+其他?主语+动词的过去式+其他.

你记住动词的过去式了吗?如何巧记动词的过去式?

1)先记不规则变化的.

2)再记下列情况的:

A.以e 结尾+d 如: like → liked hope→hoped

B.辅音字母+y 结尾的,改y 为i 再加+ed 如:study →studied

C. “1元+1辅”且重读,双写辅,再+ed 如: shop →shopped

剩下的就是一般情况,直接+ ed.

练习一:你知道词尾- ed的读音规则吗?

3) 在 / t / / d / 后读/ id / 如: wanted /′wntid/ needed /′ni:did /

4) 在清辅音后读/ t / 如:liked / laikt /

5) 在元音和浊辅音后读 / d / 如: played / pleid / cleaned / kli:nd /

3. A: How did you spend your weekend?B: I … on Saturday morning / afternoon / evening.

4. I had a busy weekend.

5. It was a little difficult.

6. It was time to go home.

二. 还要熟记一些短语,如: P54 2C.

1. a busy weekend 一个忙碌的周末.

2. talk show谈话节目

3. go for a walk= take a walk 去散步

4. It was time to do sth.

5. look for 寻找

6. no A and no B= no A or B 没有A也没有B

三、语法:一般过去时的用法及动词过去式的构成。

四、写作要求:描述自己上周末的经历 My … weekend

课后反思:

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