兰大《大学英语四》16春平时作业1
《大学英语四》16春平时作业1
阅读理解完型填空
一、单选题（共 15 道试题，共 60 分。）
1. sun nois of fir-ngin m him___to th oor. . hurrying
. hurri
. hurry
. to hurry
正确答案：
2. I ______ my hom work this tim ystry vning. . wr oing
. ws to o
. m oing
. ws oing
正确答案：
3. I won't mk th _______ mistk nxt tim.
. lik
. sm
. nr
. similr
正确答案：
4.
- How ws your trip to Lonon, Jn?
- ___________
. Oh, wonrful in.
. I wnt thr lon.
. Th gui show m th wy.
. y pln n y us.
正确答案：
5.
- My I spk to r. rown?
- _________
. Ys, h is not in t th momnt.
. No, you n't.
. Ys, this is rown spking.
. Sorry, spking.
正确答案：
6.
- How oftn o you go ning?
-________
. I will go ning tomorrow.
. Ystry.
. vry othr y.
. I'v n ning for yr.
正确答案：
7.
-- i you win th 100 mtr r? -- Ys, I i.
-- Rlly? -- _________.
. ongrtultions
. st wishs
. Goo luk
. Right
正确答案：
8. Sh hs n working hr y n night uring ths yrs _______ sh oul py for th lost nkl. . in orr tht
. s long s
. th momnt
. us
正确答案：
9. ftr wlking hurrily for hlf n hour, I wnt to rink _______.
. somthing ol
. ol somthing
. somthing with ol
. somthing to ol
正确答案：
10. On ________ si of th strt thr r som trs.
. oth
. ithr
. vry
. ll
正确答案：
11.
- n I sk you fw qustions?
- _________
. Wht o you o?
. It's goo i.
. No, thnks.
. rtinly.
正确答案：
12. on't worry. Thr's still _____tim to go.
. littl
. littl
. fw
. fw
正确答案：
13. — ongrtultions! You won th first priz in toy’s sph ontst.— ________
. Ys, I t th othrs.
. No, no, I in’t o it wll.
. Thnk you.
. It’s plsur.
正确答案：
14.
-- I hv pss th mths xm!
-- _________. ongrtultions!
. Sorry
. om on
. Wll on
. luk
正确答案：
15.
--Hi, is Mry thr, pls?
--_____
. Hol on. I'll gt hr.
. No, sh isn't hr.
. Ys, sh livs hr.
. Ys, wht o you wnt？
正确答案：
《大学英语四》16春平时作业1
阅读理解完型填空
二、阅读理解（共 1 道试题，共 20 分。）
1.
Mny popl who work in Lonon prfr to liv outsi it, n to go in to thir offis or shools vry y y trin, r or us, vn though this mns thy hv to gt up rly in th morning n rh hom lt in th vning.
On vntg of living outsi Lonon is tht houss r hpr. vn smll flt in Lonon without grn osts quit lot to rnt. With th sm mony, on n gt littl hous in th ountry with grn of on's own.
Thn, in th ountry on n rlly gt wy from th nois n hurry of usy working livs. vn though on hs to gt up rlir n spn mor tim in trins or uss, on n slp ttr t night n uring wkns n on summr vnings, on n njoy th frsh, ln ir of th ountry. If on liks grns, on n spn on's fr tim igging, plnting, wtring n oing th hunr n on othr jos whih r n in grn. Thn, whn th flowrs n vgtls om up, on hs got th rwr togthr with thos who hv shr th srt of Ntur.
Som popl, howvr, tk no intrst in ountry things: for thm, hppinss lis in th town, with its inms n thtrs, utiful shops n usy strts, n-hlls n rsturnts. Suh popl woul fl tht thir lif ws not worth living if thy h to liv it outsi Lonon. n osionl wlk in on of th prks n fortnight's (two wks) visit to th s vry summr is ll th ountry thy wnt: th rst thy r quit prpr to lv to thos who r gl to gt wy from Lonon vry night. 1). Whih of th following sttmnts is NOT tru?_________
.
Popl who lov Ntur prfr to liv outsi th ity.
. Popl who work in Lonon prfr to liv in th ountry.
. Som popl njoying ity lif prfr to work n liv insi Lonon.
. Mny ntur lovrs, though working in Lonon, prfr to liv outsi th ity.
正确答案：
2). With th sm mony ________, on n uy littl hous with grn in th ountry.
.
gtting smll flt with grn
. hving smll flt with grn
.
rnting smll flt without grn
. uying smll flt without grn
正确答案：
3). Whn th grn is in lossom, it mns tht on ________ hs n rwr.
.
living in th ountry
. hving spnt tim working in th grn
. hving grn of his own
. hving n igging, plnting n wtring
正确答案：
4). Popl who think hppinss lis in th town woul fl tht _______ if thy h to liv outsi Lonon.
.
thir lif ws mninglss
. thir lif ws invlul
. thy in't srv hppy lif
. thy wr not worthy of thir hppy lif
正确答案：
5). Th unrlin phrs gt wy from in th 3r prgrph rfrs to ________.
.
l with
. o wy with
. sp from
. prvnt from
正确答案：
《大学英语四》16春平时作业1
阅读理解完型填空
三、完型填空（共 1 道试题，共 20 分。）
1.
Mr. lrk works in mil shool. H liks ring n oftn orrows som ooks from th lirry.
H kps ___31___ to th rio vry morning n ring nwspprs ftr suppr. So h knows muh n ths wll. His stunts worship（崇拜）him vry muh.
Mik, Mr. lrk's littl son, is only nin. H ___32___ liks ring ooks. n h oftn sks his fthr som qustions. Mr. lrk lwys thinks h's too ___33___ to unrstn him n hooss th sist ons to nswr. Of ours th oy is not pls with tht.
On y Mik r ___34___ out th lights n ws intrst in it. Whn his fthr tol him to o som houswork, h wnt on thinking of it. H sk him ___35___ qustions, n his fthr nswr ll. Thn his fthr si prouly, "Fthrs lwys know mor thn sons!"
Th oy thought for whil n si, "I on't think so!"
1).
.
fw
. listning
. lso
. young
. somthing
正确答案：
2).
.
fw
. listning
. lso
. young
. somthing
正确答案：
3).
.
fw
. listning . lso
. young
. somthing 正确答案：4).
.
fw
. listning . lso
. somthing . young
正确答案：5).
.
fw
. listning . lso
. young
. somthing 正确答案：
大学英语4(终极版)
Unit1 1.Taxes are a(n) which may fall on everybody. 税收是每个人都可能承担的义务。 2.We the authority's decision not to close the hospital. 我们赞成当局不关闭医院的决定。 3.The doctor's instructions must be exactly; the sick man's life depends on it. 医生的指示必须准确地完成；病人的生命取决于它 4.Do these opinion polls really what people are thinking? 这些民意测验真的反映了人们的想法吗？ 5.I prefer to think of memorization as a stepping-stone to in use of words and phrases. 我更倾向于认为记忆是一个垫脚石，以(灵活)运用词语和短语 6.In her office memos she tended to devalue the work done by her staff. 在她的办公室备忘录中，她倾向于(贬低)工作人员所做的工作。 7.The history of railroad transport has partly been a history of for greater efficiency and profit. 铁路运输的历史部分是为了提高效率和利润而奋斗的历史。 8.He took on the new post without having the faintest idea of what it 他在新职位上没有知道会带来什么 9.He is one of the greatest experts in that field. 据说他是那个领域最伟大的专家之一。 10.Absolute secrecy is essential. , the fewer who are aware of the project the better. 绝对保密是必要的。因此，越少意识到这个项目的人越好。
兰州大学英语1套答案
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大学英语4答案
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新视野大学英语第四版课后练习答案--翻译52294
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旅游英语 一、单项选择题（在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。多选无分。每小题1分，共20分） 1. This book is worth _____. C A. to read it B. reading it C. reading D. to read 2. Beijing is well __________ its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall. D A. known as B. known to C. known about D. known for 3. This question is too hard, it is __________ my comprehension. B A. below B. beyond C. over D. without 4. The workers are busy __________ models for the exhibition. D A. to make B. with making C. being making D. making 5. Do you think Tommy is________the truth? C A. saying B. speaking C. telling D. talking 6. No sooner had she entered the house ________the telephone rang. B A. when B. than C. as D. while 7. .--____________? C -- We are looking for a pair of sports shoes. A. What do you do B. What do you like C. Can I help you D. Do you need help 8. It was not__ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their beds. D A. before B. at C. after D. until 9. We look forward to _____ to the opening ceremony. D A. invite B. be invited C. having been invited D. being invited 10. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature______. B A. taking B. taken C. took D. take 11. “__________ does Mr. Johnson go to London on business?” At least once a month.” B A. How many B. How long C. How often D. How 12. _____ is known to all, too much smoking will cause lung cancer. C A. That B. It C. As D. What 13. The new system contained a large _____ of information about an daily life. B A. deal B. amount C. number D. account 14. I don’t like to disturb you, because you’re quite tired ________ working hard today. A A. of B. on C. out D. with 15. The teacher asked his students to leave enough _____ on the page forcorrection. A
大学英语4课文原文
Para1 An artist who seeks fame is like a dogchasing his own tail who, when he captures it, does not know what else to do but to continue chasing it.The cruelty of success is that it often leads those who seek such success to participate in their own destruction. 艺术家追求成名，如同狗自逐其尾，一旦追到手，除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。 "Don't quit your day job!" is advice frequently given by understandably pessimistic family members and friends to a budding artist who is trying hard to succeed. The conquest of fame is difficult at best, and many end up emotionally if not financially bankrupt. Still, impure motives such as the desire for worshipping fans and praise from peers may spur the artist on. The lure of drowning in fame's imperial glory is not easily resisted. 对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家，其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢！”他们的担心不无道理。追求出人头地，最乐观地说也困难重重，许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒，也是几近精神崩溃。 Fame's spotlight can be hotter than a tropical jungle－a fraud is quickly exposed, and the pressure of so much attention is too much for most to endure.It takes you out of yourself: You must be what the public thinks you are, not what you really are or could be. The performer, like the politician, must often please his or her audiences by saying things he or she does not mean or fully believe. Curiously enough, it is those who fail that reap the greatest reward: freedom! They enjoy the freedom to express themselves in unique and original ways without fear of losing the support of fans. Failed artists may find comfort in knowing that many great artists never found fame until well after they had passed away or in knowing that they did not sell out. They may justify their failure by convincing themselves their genius is too sophisticated for contemporary audiences. Unit2 He was an immensely talented man, determined to a degree unusual even in the ranks of Hollywood stars. His huge fame gave him the freedom—and, more importantly, the money—to be his own master. He already had the urge to explore and extend a talent he discovered in himself as he went along. "It can't be me. Is that possible? How extraordinary," is how he greeted the first sight of himself as the Tramp on the screen. But that shock rousedhis imagination.Chaplin didn't have his jokes written into a script in advance; he was the kind of comic who used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along. Lifeless objects especially helped Chaplin make "contact" with himself as an artist. He turned them into other kinds of objects. Thus, a broken alarm clock in the movie The Pawnbroker became a "sick" patient undergoing surgery; boots were boiled in his film The Gold Rush and their soles eaten with salt and pepper like prime cuts of fish (the nails being removed like fish bones). This physical transformation, plus the skill with which he executed it again and again, is surely the secret of Chaplin's great comedy. He also had a deep need to be loved—and a corresponding fear of being betrayed. The two were hard to combine and sometimes—as in his early marriages—the collision between them resulted in disaster. Yet even this painfully-bought self-knowledge found its way into his comic creations. The Tramp never loses his faith in the flower girl who'll be waiting to walk into the sunset with him; while the other side of Chaplin makes Monsieur Verdoux, the French wife killer, into a symbol of hatred for women.
兰州大学英语班听力答案 (1)
Every minute of every day, blood flows through every corner of your body. The flow of blood brings oxygen and other nutrients to your tissues. Then it loads up the waste products of your metabolism and carries them away. This system of nutrient exchange is what keeps your organs and tissues alive. It’s made possible only because of the steady beating of your heart—the driving force of your circulatory system. How can your heart keep beating and beating, never stopping, and rarely getting out of sync? It’s possible because of the specialized type of muscle—cardiac muscle—that makes up the heart tissue, and also because of the action of the specialized electrical pathways that run through the heart’s walls. Before I go into cardiac muscle, let’s back up a bit. You may recall from last time that the action of muscle is always to contract. Muscles can extend only passively. They extend as they relax between contractions. You’ll also recall that the human body has different types of muscles. For example, skeletal muscle controls the body movements, and cardiac muscle controls the body’s blood flow. Skeletal muscle is found throughout the body, but cardiac muscle is found only in one place—the heart. Skeletal muscles get the name from the fact that their movement is based on the contractions of muscles working against the skeleton. Skeletal muscles are attached to the bones, and they move the bones by contracting. A skeletal muscle consists of a bundle of long fibers running the length of the muscle. The bundles of fibers are arranged in a regular pattern—a repeating pattern of light and dark bands. This pattern is called striation, and skeletal muscle is also known as striated muscle. When a muscle contracts, the length of each bundle is reduced. A skeletal muscle contracts only when it’s stimulated by a motor neuron. Cardiac muscle, on the other hand, contracts rhythmically all on its own. Cardiac muscle cells can generate impulses on their own, without any input from the nervous system. They can do this because of complex chemical and electrical changes involving sodium, calcium and potassium, each of which carries an electrical charge. Like skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle is striated. However, the membranes between cardiac muscle cells contain specialized regions that provide direct contact among cells. What this means is, an electrical impulse generated in one part of the heart will spread to all the cardiac muscle cells. Thus, the whole heart will contract. Cardiac muscle cells can generate impulses without any input from the nervous system. In contrast to this, skeletal muscles don’t contract unless the nervous system tells them to. A single cardiac muscle cell will “beat” even when it’s isolated from the heart and placed in cell culture in the laboratory. If you removed a little piece of muscle from your heart and put it in a dish, you would see it continue to contract. That’s because cardiac muscle cells have something called an action potential. Electrically, they’re set up so, so that sodium and calcium—positive ions—change places with potassium—a negative ion—across the cell membrane. This happens automatically, over and over again. When sodium, calcium, and potassium ions move into or out of a cardiac cell, it causes the muscle to contract. What we think of as a heartbeat is really a serious of contractions in the cardiac muscle. When the heart’s walls contract, they force blood out of the chambers and