大学英语(三)第3阶段测试题
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷
考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟
学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：
专业：学号：身份证号：
姓名：得分：
第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、
C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the ___B______of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.
A. risk
B. temptation
C. time
D. help
2. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to_____C______their eating habits.
A. help
B. adjust
C. monitor
D. change
3. If children are taught to eat healthy and____A_____food from an early age, they would grow up to be strong
A. nutritious
B. delicious
C. cheap
D. fast
4. Fruits and dry nuts would __B______ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.
A. help
B. curb
C. make
D. increase
5.Americans believe that love is the main ____A_______of marriage.
A. foundation
B. source
C. requirement
D. task
6. Americans are more __C________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.
A. like
B. used
C. inclined
D. favor
7. There are both playboys and ____B____men in the “Affluent Second Generation.”
A. honest
B. loyal
C. diligent
D. hardworking
8. According to ______C_____ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.
A. majority
B. most
C. mainstream
D. minority
9. If a girl just wa nted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be ______D_______.
A. self-confidence
B. self-satisfaction
C. self-reliance
D. self-deception
10. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ____C____to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.
A. resist
B. violate
C. adhere
D. break
第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
Passage 1
Everybody telecommuting(远程办公) .“It won’t work in most jobs”，“It costs too much”，“It reduces air pollution”，“It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”，and “Most people are doing it”.
In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program，and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生产力) .The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.
Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere，some or all of the time. This is not a new，novel，or untested way of working.
But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea(万能药) .Whether you are a manager，or an HR(Human Resources) specialist，there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement.
Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers，information，and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them.
11. How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph? D
A) They are against it.
B) They don’t care about it.
C) They share the same view.
D) They differ in their opinions.
12.Accordingtothe response of most of the top 1000 companies,
telecommuting____A_____.
A) increases worker productivity
B) will disappear in the near future
C) cannot be accepted by the public
D) is practiced in all the top companies
13. Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting? B
A) It is up to the employees to accept it or not.
B) It is getting popular in different companies.
C) It is a new untested way of working.
D) It is a traditional work arrangement.
14. Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement，the management should__D____.
A) appoint a new HR specialist
B) provide the facilities and conditions
C) improve the company’s productivity first
D) decide whether it is suitable for the company
15. According to the last paragraph，meetings are held to___C________.
A) appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companies
B) discuss the employment of telecommuting experts
C) help introduce the practice of telecommuting
D) train people before
Passage 2
In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.
The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.
16. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children __D___.
A. sensible and sensitive
B. competitive and interested
C. curious and friendly
D. happy and co-operative
17. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think ___D__.
A. children are reluctant to help each other
B. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operation
C. children should grow up with competitive ideas
D. schools give little actual instruction to children
18. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _A____.
A. favorable
B. negative
C. tolerant
D. unfriendly
19. The American educational system emphasizes ___C__.
A. material wealth
B. competition
C. co-operation
D. personal benefit
20. The word “sociable” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means ___B__.
A. fond of talking freely
B. friendly with other people
C. concerned about social welfare
D. happy at school
Passage 3
Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town. These years they've built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a fridge and other things.
Two years ago，Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now he's becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term he's learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home，his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixing the TV set. She was surprised and asked，“What are you doing here，Li Qiu?”
“I took apart the TV just now.”
“Don't worry about it，Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.”
“Have you refixed it together?” asked Mum.
“No，Mum，” the boy said in a hurry. “Look，there are some parts left. I don't know where to put
them.”
21．Li Qiu's house is outside the town. A
A.T
B.F
22. Li Qiu is in Grade Two now. B
A.T
B.F
23. Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor. A
A.T
B.F
24. Li Qiu thought he could refix a television. A
A.T
B.F
25. In fact，Li Qiu has broken their TV down. A
A.T
B.F
第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Setting up time schedule （计划）is one of the keys to success in and out of school. To begin organizing your time, you must 26 list those activities not connected 27 school—eating, playing, exercising, and sleeping. Taking the schedule 28consideration, you should then include those hours 29you are attending class. Where possible, you should fill30your class throughout the day in order that you can study between classes. On this same schedule, you should clearly mark those hours for study and faithfully study during those 31. You must decide how many hours are needed to 32the course material. Finally, long-term projects like reading a long novel or writing a 33 should be placed on a monthly calendar （日历）so that you are frequently made 34of how much time is still left.
Becoming a successful student also requires 35well-thought-out strategies （策略）. First, you should set up class priorities(轻重缓急) to determine which courses are most
important to you. 36this priority list you should think of the grade that you wish to 37for each course by the end of the semester. You should study for those important courses when your 38is clearest. 39all times, your study hours should be concentrated 40, interrupted only by an occasional （偶尔）41. When you work on longer projects, you should devise efficient strategies to complete them, dividing them 42smaller tasks and setting a time 43for each. 44 , you should try to develop an efficient study area—one that provides you 45all the necessary study materials and allows you time to concentrate without interruption.
C 26. A) also B) both C) first D) still
A 27. A) with B) to C) at D) in
D 28. A) for B) with C) as D) into
D 29. A) as B) with C) since D) while
B 30. A) up B) with C) in D) on
A 31. A) hours B) classes C) days D) activities
D 32. A) remember B) find C) master D) prepare
D 33. A) diary B) letter C) composition D) paper
A 34. A) use B) best C) most D) aware
C 35. A) sure B) certain C) complete D) entire
A 36. A) From B) On C) In D) Through
D 37. A) accept B) bring C) receive D) take
A 38. A) mind B) heart C) spirit D) brain
D 39. A) During B) In C) On D) At
D 40. A) those B) that C) ones D) one
B 41. A) friend B) break C) tea D) music
A 42. A) into B) in C) to D) by
D 43. A) speed B) rule C) end D) limit
A 44. A) Finally B) Therefore C) However D) Otherwise
B 45. A) for B) with C) in D) by
第四部分：英译汉（满分15分）
Most Americans cast cold water on a central premise of many a song or poem, that each person in the universe has only one true love. About seven-in-ten (69%) people do not agree with that notion; only 28% do. Among those who do agree, men (31%) are slightly more likely to do so than women (26%). Young and old, married and unmarried are equally skeptical. 答：“世人仅有一个真爱。”这是大多数歌曲或诗歌的前提，但大多数美国人对这种说法持怀疑态度。大约有69%的人不同意这说法。只有28%的人赞同。在赞同的
调查对象中男性占31%,略微多于女性（占26%）。年轻人与老年人，已婚与未婚认识对比都是同样的怀疑，没有显著差异。
第五部分：作文（满分15分）
Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于100词的短文。
Should the University Campus be Open to Tourists?
内容提示：
1．校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同，说明你的观点；
2．阐述你的理由。
It is true that many university campuses, especially those of the famous ones, have recently become the new tourist attractions.
Some people are quite in favor of the campus’ opening to tourists while others are opposed to it. The opening of campus will stimulate the tourist industry, but the easier access to campus will lead to some accidents or safety problems which will interfere in students’ life.
In my opinion, campuses can be open to tourists once a week, say, on Saturday or Sunday. This suggestion, I believe, is quite workable because it could kill two birds with one stone. For one thing, campuses could attract many tourists on weekends, thus boosting the tourism. For another, restricted opening of campus will beneficially narrow the gap between campuses and the outside world. Furthermore, this will also attract more public attention and build a great reputation for the university.
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解析： 无 2(5.0分) It’s time we _______ the lecture because everybody has arrive d. ?A) will start ? ?B) shall start ? ?C) start ? ?D) started ? 3(5.0分) His salary as a driver is much higher than ______.
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北邮大学英语3-期末考试总复习题阶段作业一、二、三汇总,考试必备你懂的
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Part 1课文选词填空及背诵 UNIT1 I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do.It takes a couple of special qualities.One is a tolerance for solitude .Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don't entertain much.During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway.Jim and Emily are involved in school activities,but they too spend most of their time at home.//此段要背 The other requirement is energy-a lot of it.The way to make self-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices.Instead, you do the work yourself .The only machinery we own (not counting the lawn mower) is a little three-horsepower rotary cultivator and a 16-inch chain saw.//此段要背 我想，不是所有热爱乡村的人都会乐意过我们这种生活的。这种生活需要一些特殊的素质。其一是耐得住寂寞。由于我们如此忙碌，手头又紧，我们很少请客。在作物生长季节，根本就没工夫参加社交活动。吉米和埃米莉虽然参加学校的各种活动，但他俩大多数时间也呆在家里。 另一项要求是体力――相当大的体力。小范围里实现自给自足的途径是抵制诱惑，不去购置拖拉机和其他昂贵的节省劳力的机械。相反，你要自己动手。我们仅有的机器（不包括割草机）是一台3马力的小型旋转式耕耘机以及一架16英寸的链锯。 背诵段落翻译 14. How much longer we'll have enough energy to stay on here is anybody's guess -- perhaps for quite a while, perhaps not. When the time comes, we'll leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what we've been able to accomplish. We should make a fair profit on the sale of the place, too. We've invested about $35,000 of our own money in it, and we could just about double that if we sold today. But this is not a good time to sell. Once economic conditions improve, however, demand for farms like ours should be strong again. 没人知道我们还能有精力在这里再呆多久也许呆很长一阵子，也许不是。到走的时候，我们会怆然离去，但也会为自己所做的一切深感自豪。我们把农场出售也会赚相当大一笔钱。我们自己在农场投入了约35000美金的资金，要是现在售出的话价格差不多可以翻一倍。不过现在不是出售的好时机。但是一旦经济形势好转，对我们这种农场的需求又会增多。 15. We didn't move here primarily to earn money though. We came because we wanted to improve the quality of our lives. When I watch Emily collecting eggs in the evening, fishing with Jim on the river or enjoying an old-fashioned picnic in the orchard with the entire family, I know we've found just what we were looking for. 但我们主要不是为了赚钱而移居至此的。我们来此居住是因为想提高生活质量。当我看着埃米莉傍晚去收鸡蛋，跟吉米一起在河上钓鱼，或和全家人一起在果园里享用老式的野餐。 UNNT3 选词填空 I has been replaced by dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and trip
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━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ 装 ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ 订 ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ 线 ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ 防灾科技学院 2013 ~ 2014学年 第一学期期末考试 大学英语 Ⅲ 试卷 (A) 使用班级 2012级本科非英语专业 答题时间 120分钟 注意：“考试开始后15分钟，开始放听力”； “请将选择题答案涂在机读答题卡上，其他题答在主观题答题卡上”。 题号 Part I Part Ⅱ Part Ⅲ Part Ⅳ Part Ⅴ Part Ⅵ Total 阅卷教师 得分 Part I Listening Comprehension （本大题共25小题，每题1分，共25分。） Section A Directions : In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. 1. A. It took her too much time to go to work. B. She has to spend money for her journey. C. She likes the company she worked with. D. She loves walking to work. 2. A. He is not sure whether Edward will be here on time. B. Nobody will be here on time. C. Edward will certainly be here on time. D. Maybe Edward will be here on time. 3. A. She was using the wrong paint. B. She has dropped out of art and is now in drama. C. She doesn't feel like going to class. D. She has run out of paintbrushes. 4. A. The woman should lose 10 pounds. B. The woman should gain 5 pounds. C. The woman should buy some new clothes. D. The woman should not worry. 5. A. Forty yuan. B. Thirty-five yuan. C. Thirty yuan. D. Forty-five yuan. 6. A. He'll not regret missing a chance like that. B. He'll probably not to go since he is busy. C. He'll definitely go. D. He'll probably not to go since he is not interested. 7. A. At the man's house. B. In a hotel. C. In a grocer's. D. In a restaurant. 8. A. The man could not wait to see Susan. B. The man always knows the latest news in town. 阅卷教师 得 分 试卷序号： 班级： 学号： 姓名：
2016中国石油大学《大学英语3》第2阶段在线作业
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