船舶常用英语ENG
Part IV Words and Expressions
第四部分单词词组
1. Ships’ type 船舶类型
diesel ship 柴油机船
motor ship 内燃机船
steam ship 蒸汽机船
passenger ship 客船
cargo ship 货船
general cargo ship 杂货船
bulk carrier 散货船
tanker 油船
liquefied natural gas tanker 液化天然气运输船container ship 集装箱船
roll on/ roll off (RO/RO) ship 滚装船
refrigerated ship 冷藏船
tug 拖轮
life boat 救生艇
ferry 渡轮
2. Rank 职务
Captain/Master 船长
Chief Officer/Mate 大副
Second Officer/Mate 二副
Third Officer/ Mate 三副
Chief Engineer 轮机长/老轨
Second Engineer 大管轮/二轨
Third Engineer 二管轮/三轨
Fourth Engineer 三管轮/四轨
Electrical Engineer 电机师
Electrician 电机员
Cargo Engineer 冷冻师
Bosun 水手长
Fitter 铜匠
Pump Man 泵匠
Carpenter 木匠
Able-bodied seaman(A.B.) 干炼水手/一水
Ordinary seaman(O.S) 普通水手/二水
Oiler 加油
Motor man 机工
Chief Cook 大厨
Second Cook/Cook Boy 二厨
Steward 服务生
Cadet 实习生
Deck Cadet 甲板实习生
Engine Cadet 轮机实习生
3. Equipment 设备
Main engine 主机Auxiliary Engine 辅机
Generator Engine 发电原动机Dynamo 发电机
Auxiliary boiler 辅锅炉turning gear 转车机
V entilation 通风机funnel 烟囱
Oil vapor separator 油气分离器fresh water generator 造水机
Purifier 净油机 F.O. Heater 燃油加热器Exhaust Gas Economizer 废气锅炉Main air compressor 主空压机Auxiliary air compressor 辅空压机Fresh water cooler 淡水冷却器L.O. heater 滑油加热器Main air reservoir 主空气瓶Auto back-wash filter 自动冲洗滤器L.O. cooler 滑油冷却器Sounding pipe 测量管Air condition plant 空调装置Provision refrigerator 伙食冰机 F.W. tank 淡水贮存柜Drinking water tank 饮用水贮存柜Fresh water daily tank 淡水日用柜Sea water daily tank 海水日用柜Drinking water tank 饮用水柜Expansion tank 膨胀水柜Booster pump 增压泵
Cylinder oil tank 气缸油柜M/E L.O. tank 主机滑油柜
G.E. L.O. tank 发电机滑油柜 F.O. Setting tank 燃油澄清柜
F.O. Service tank 燃油日用柜L.O. setting tank 滑油澄清柜
F.O. sludge tank 燃油渣油柜L.O. sludge tank 滑油渣油柜
F.O. drain tank 燃油放残柜L.O. Drain tank 滑油放残柜
Separated bilge oil tank 污油柜Waste oil tank 废油柜
Sump tank 循环柜Overflow tank 溢流柜
Priming tank 预分离柜Bilge tank 污水柜
Buffer tank 缓冲柜Incinerator 焚烧炉
F.O. 2ND filter 燃油二级(细)滤器Bunker tank (F.O. storage tank)
Oily water separator 油水分离器燃油贮存柜(燃油舱) Swage treatment plant 生活污水处理装置Piston cooling water pump 活塞冷却水泵
Oil contain monitor 油分监测器Transformer 变压器
F.O. supply pump 燃油供应泵 F.O. circulating pump 燃油循环泵
F.O. Transfer pump 燃油驳运泵L.O. transfer pump 滑油驳运泵
Main L.O. pump 主滑油泵Bilge pump 污水泵
Main cooling sea water pump 主海水泵M/E F.W. pump 主机冷却水泵Auxiliary sea water pump 辅海水泵Boiler water feed pump 锅炉给水泵Boiler water circulation pump
ICCP 外加电阴极保护装置锅炉水循环泵Sludge pump 污油泵G.S. pump 通用泵
Fire pump 消防泵Ballast pump 压载泵
Hydraulic pump 液压泵Rudder 舵
Steering gear 舵机Rudder stock 舵柱
Rudder carrier 舵承Windlass 绞车
Mooring winch 绞缆机Anchor winch 锚机
Crane 克令吊Emergency air compressor 紧急空压机Emergency fire pump 紧急救火泵Fire damper 防火档板Emergency generator 紧急发电机Fire detector 火警探测器Quick closing valve 速闭阀Alarm bell 警铃
Main switch board 主配电板(屏) M.G.P.S. 海生物防止装置Group starter panel 群起动板(屏) Fire alarm 火警
4. PARTS NAME 部件名称
MANIN ENGINE / DIESEL GENERATOR 主机与发电机
Cylinder 气缸Cylinder head (cover) 气缸头(缸盖) cylinder cover stud 气缸盖柱螺栓Cylinder block 气缸体
Cylinder liner 气缸套head ring for cylinder liner 缸套顶圈protective ring for cylinder liner combustion chamber 燃烧室
缸套保护圈Exhaust valve 排气阀V alve cage 阀壳V alve spindle 阀杆
V alve seat 阀座Starting valve 启动阀
Safety valve 安全阀indicator cock 示功器旋塞indicator valve 示功阀Fuel valve 油头
High pressure pipe 高压油管Fuel pump 高压油泵Puncture valve 回油阀Suction valve 吸入阀
Delivery valve 排出阀Piston 活塞
Plunger & barrel assembly Spill valve 溢流阀
柱塞-套筒偶件
Bursting disc 防爆片(启动空气管)
Piston crown 活塞头Piston skirt 活塞裙Piston ring 活塞环Piston rod 活塞杆Stuffing box 填料函Telescopic pipe 伸缩套管Exhaust port 排气口Scavenge port 扫气口Lubricator 注油器Crosshead 十字头Guide shoes 滑块Crosshead pin bearing 十字头轴承Shoes guide 导板Crank shaft 曲轴Crankpin 曲柄销Main bearing 主轴承Thrust bearing 推力轴承Connecting rod 连杆Crank throw 曲柄臂Crank pin bearing 曲柄销轴承Journal 轴颈Air cooler 空气冷却器Auxiliary Blower 辅助鼓风机Governor 调速器Rock arm stand 摇臂座Bedplate 机座Scavenge box 扫气箱Distributor 分配器Top dead center (TDC) 上死点Bottom dead center(BDC) 下死点Sight glass 观察镜Turbocharger 透平增压器Compressor wheel 压气机叶轮Piston ring groove 活塞环槽Turbine wheel 透平叶轮Nozzle ring 喷嘴环Difuser 扩压环Silencer 消声器Trunk piston 筒形活塞Piston pin 活塞销piston pin hole 活塞销孔compression ring 压缩环
oil scraper ring 刮油环oil distributing ring 布油环wear ring 耐磨环Rock arm 摇臂Tappet rod 顶杆Intake air valve 进气阀
V alve rotator 转阀器Frame 机架thrust shaft 推力轴thrust bearing 推力轴承thrust bearing stand 推力轴承座thrust pad 推力块propeller shaft 桨轴Propeller 螺旋桨
PUMPS 泵
Coupling 连轴节Sleeve 轴套Mechanical Seal 机械轴封Impeller 叶轮Drive Gear 主动齿轮Thrust Plate 推力板Shaft 轴Gland Packing 填料轴封Mouth Ring 口环/密封环Line Bearing 对中轴承Driven Gear 从动齿轮
PURIFIER 净油机
Bowl 分离包
Lock Ring 锁紧环------------- (L)
Bowl Hood 分离包上盖------- (M)
Top Disc 分离片顶盖------- (N)
Paring Disc 比重环------------- (O)
Level Ring 界面环------------- (P)
Bowl Disc 分离片------------- (Q)
Distributor 分配器------------- (T)
Distributing Cone 分配锥------------- (V)
5. Checking and Measuring 检查与测量
Check 检查，核对deepen 加深
dress up 修整coat 涂
Corrosion 腐蚀Stick 咬住，粘住Inspect 检查survey 检验
Vibration 震动adjust 调整
Wear 磨损regulate 调节
Melt 融解calibrate 量准，校准Misalign 不对中rectify 校正，调整Overheat 过热correct 改正，校正Overload 过载align 对中
Dent 凹陷test 试验
Ridge 凸起trial 试验
Seize 咬住record 记录
Scuff 拉痕hand over to 呈交
Deliver to 呈交take reading 测取读数Caliper 用卡钳量measure 测量
Examine 检查detect for (leakage) 查漏
calibrate 量准，量口径submit to 服从
6. Fails and Others 故障与故障常用词语
T ools 工具
pneumatic impact wrench 气锤socket for impact wrench 打击板手套筒pneumatic angle grinder 气动角磨机penumatic die grinder 气动研磨机pneumatic hand drill 气动手钻pneumatic piston pump 气动活塞泵pneumatic jet chisel 气动喷射敲锈铲
electric angle grinder 电动角磨机electric sump pump 电动潜水泵portable electric drill 移动式手电钻diaphragm pump 膜片泵
portable electric rod cutter 移动式电动切管机
portable ventilation fan 移动式通风机 pneumatic piston pump 气动活塞泵socket wrench 套筒扳手double open end wrench 双开口扳手ratchet socket wrench 棘轮套筒扳手 single open end wrench 单开口扳手ratchet wrench 棘轮扳手wrench box wrench 梅花扳手extension driver handle for socket striking wrench 可击打扳手
套筒扳手延长杆
universal joint 套筒扳手用万向接头
hook spanner wrench 挂钩扳钳allen hexagon wrench 内六角扳手stright pipe wrench 直管钳adjustbale wrench 活动扳手torque wrench 扭力扳手plier 钳子
long nose plier 尖嘴钳vise plier 大力钳water pump plier 水管钳(万字钳)
cable shoe plier 压线钳electric cable stripper 剥线钳side cutting plier 侧剪钳(钢丝钳)
hand snip 手剪stop ring plier 止动环钳cloth scissor 剪刀electrician knivf 电工刀gasket & washer cutter 垫片切刀packing hood 盘根钩pipe (tube)cutter 切管刀tube flarign expander 扩管器screwdriver 一字螺丝刀phillips screwdriver 十字螺丝刀hammer 手锤testign hammer 检验锤chipping hammer 敲锈锤carpenter hammer 木匠手锤capper hammer 铜头手锤lead hammer 铅锤plastic hammer 塑料头手锤rubber hammer 橡皮手锤wood mallet hammer 木锤crewbar 撬棍
cold chisel 平錾cape chisel 槽錾concrete chisel 水泥錾punching tool 冲孔工具center punch 中心冲pin rivet punch 销冲
anvil 砧blacksmiths’ tong 火钳bearing scraper 轴承刮刀scraper 刮刀
saw 锯hacksaw blade 锯片shovel 铲子pipe bender 弯管器hydraulic pipe bender 液压弯管器C-type screw clamp C形夹Vise 台钳Milling vise 齿沟式台钳Rotary hand pump 手摇泵Plastic hand pump 塑料手泵Drum hood 油桶钩Hose band 管夹Carborundum past 研磨砂File 锉刀
Flat file 平锉Round file 圆锉
Half round file 半圆锉Needle file 什锦锉
Emery cloth 砂布Emery type 带式砂布Sand paper 砂纸Carborundum oil ston 油石
abraslve wheel 切割砂轮hydraulic jack 油压千斤顶chain hoist 起重吊车(葫芦)
gear & wheel puller 拉马sampling bottle 取样瓶
hydraulic pum 油压泵hand riveter 手动铆钳blind rivet 铆钉gas leak detector 漏气检测器compact gas touch 轻便式喷灯ladder 梯子
platform truck 平台推车cylinder carrier 搬瓶车
portable lubricator 移动式注油器 grease nipple 牛油嘴
grease cup 牛油杯hand grease gun 牛油枪
metallic oiler 注油壶oil jug 油壶
funnel 漏斗twist drill 麻花钻
morse taper twist drill 锥柄麻花钻center drill 中心钻
reamer 铰刀hand tap 丝攻
round die 丝套drill chuck 钻头夹
drill sleeve 钻头锥套drill drif 钻头起子screw extractor 倒攻tool bit 车刀
cutting-off tool bit 切断刀tool bit material 车刀材
tool bit holder 车刀架cutting-off tool bit holder 切刀架
thread restorer 修牙刀valve seat cutter 阀座绞刀outside caliper 外卡规inside caliper 内卡规
steel compass 钢圆规outside micrometer 外径千分卡inside micrometer 内径千分卡depth micrometer 测深千分卡internal groove micrometer v ernier caliper 游标卡尺
内槽千分卡vernier depth gauge 游标测深卡feeler（feeler gauge）塞尺screw pitch gauge 牙规
stright rule 直尺convex fule 卷尺
oil gauging tape 量油尺surface plate 平板
water finding paste 试水膏hydrometer 比重计
surface gauge 划线规dial guage stand 千分表架
7. STORE 物料
bed sheet 床单pillow 枕头
pillow case 枕头套blanket 毯子
yacht mop 拖把cotton working glove 工作棉手套leather working glove 皮工作手套plastic glove 塑料手套
rubber boot 雨靴rain suit 雨衣boilersuit 连体工作服uniform 官员制服parka 带帽防寒服refrigerator coat 防寒服manila rope 马尼拉绳hawser 缆绳nylon rop 尼龙绳man rope 扶手绳wire rope 钢缆shackle 卸扣turnbuckle 松紧螺丝扣wire clip 钢丝夹block 滑车handly billy 滑车组bridge fitting 桥锁twist lock 扭锁lashing bar 绑札杆polot ladder 引水梯belt type sling 带状吊索endless type sling 环状吊索canva 帆布oil funnel 油漏斗scupper plug 甲板排水孔塞 plywood 三夹板wire nail 铁钉waste 维丝/破棉纱rag 破布blasting sand 喷砂
dust protecting mask 防尘口罩chipping goggle 防尘眼罩noisefoe ear muff 防音耳罩ear plug 耳塞rubber air hose 橡皮空气管rubber oxygen hose 橡皮氧气管rubber acetylene hose 橡皮乙炔管quick-connect coupler 快速连接头paint brush 油漆刷varnish brush 清漆刷
file cleaning brush 清锉刀刷paint roller 滚刷
wire brush 钢丝刷brass hand brush 铜丝刷tube brush 管刷broom 扫帚
steel round 圆钢steel aquare 方钢
steel hexagon 六角钢steel flat 平铁
steel I beam 工字钢steel channel U形钢steel angle 角铁steel plate 钢板
steel checker plate 花钢板steel bleaching plate 网钢板steel wire 钢丝线iron wire 铁线stainless steel 不锈钢copper round 圆铜棒copper wire 铜线copper sheet 铜板brass round 黄铜棒brass square 黄铜方棒brass hexagon 黄铜六角棒brass plate 黄铜板brass shim 黄铜片lead plate 铅板
lead wire 铅丝zinc casting round 锌棒
zinc plate 锌板hexagon head bolt 六角头螺栓stud bolt 双头螺栓whole threaded stud 全牙螺杆eye bolt 吊环wing bolt 蝴蝶螺栓
hexagon nut 六角头螺帽wing nut 蝴蝶螺帽hexagon socket set screw plain washer 平垫圈
内六角止动螺丝
spring lock washer 弹簧垫圈metallic packing 金属填料tapper pin 锥形销hexogon socket bolt 内六角螺栓U-bolt 钢管U形止动螺栓
Galvanized steel pipe 镀锌管carbon steel pipe 碳钢管
Copper tube 铜管globe valve 球阀
Angle valve 角阀Stop valve 截止阀
check valve 止回阀gate valve 闸阀
butterfly valve 蝶阀storm valve 防浪阀
packing 盘根，埴料graphite packing 石墨埴料steam packing 蒸汽填料universal packing 万用填料asbestos graphite packing 石棉石墨填料 asbestos joint 石棉垫片welders’ clothe 电焊服rubber joint 橡皮垫片asbestos tape 石帽带asbestos glove 石帽手套brake lining 刹车皮plastic steel 塑胶钢
rock wool 岩帽teflon round 铁弗龙棒teflon seal tape 铁弗龙密封带 teflon sheet 铁弗龙片silicone sealant 玻璃胶general purpose glue 万用胶
gas welding torch 气焊枪gas cutting torch 气割枪
nozzle cleaner 焊嘴通针welding rod 焊条
electrode 电焊条electrode holder 电焊夹
welding cable 电焊线welding helmet 电焊面罩welders’ glove 电焊手套arc welder 电焊机(弧焊机)
8. ALARM---MEASURE POINT TERMS 机舱报警---检测点术语
ME FUEL OIL INLET L.P. 主机燃油进口低压
ME MAIN BEAR.L.O. INLET L.P. 主机主轴承滑油进口低压
ME C/H BEAR.L.O.INLET L.P. 主机十字头轴承滑油进口低压ME EXH. V AL VE AIR SPRING L.P. 主机排气阀空气弹簧低压
ME EXH. V AL VE HYD. PUSHER OIL L.P. 主机排气阀液压推动油低压
ME JACKET C. W A TER INLET L.P. 主机缸套冷却水进口低压
CIRC. FRESH W A TER L.P. 循环淡水低压
ME ST ARTING AIR L.P. 主机启动空气低压
ME CONTROL AIR L.P. 主机控制空气低压
CENTRAL COOL SYST. S. W A TER L.P. 中央冷却系统海水低压
ME LUB OIL INLET H. T. 主机滑油进口高温
ME THRUST BEAR L.O H. T. 主机推力轴承滑油高温
ME JACKET C. W A TER OUT CYL1 H. T. 主机缸套冷却水出口1号缸高温ME JACKET C. W A TER OUT CYL2 H. T. 主机缸套冷却水出口2号缸高温ME JACKET C. W A TER OUT CYL3 H. T. 主机缸套冷却水出口3号缸高温ME JACKET C. W A TER OUT CYL4 H. T. 主机缸套冷却水出口4号缸高温ME JACKET C. W A TER OUT CYL5 H. T. 主机缸套冷却水出口5号缸高温ME JACKET C. W A TER OUT CYL6 H. T. 主机缸套冷却水出口6号缸高温ME JACKET C. W A TER INLET MANF. L. T. 主机冷却水进口总管低温
ME AIR COOLER COOL W. INLET L. T. 主机空气冷却器冷却海水进口低温ME SCA V. AIR BOX H. T. 主机扫气箱高温
ME SCA V AIR PORT CYL1 H. T. 主机扫气口1号缸高温
ME SCA V AIR PORT CYL2 H. T. 主机扫气口2号缸高温
ME SCA V AIR PORT CYL3 H. T. 主机扫气口3号缸高温
ME SCA V AIR PORT CYL4 H. T. 主机扫气口4号缸高温
ME SCA V AIR PORT CYL5 H. T. 主机扫气口5号缸高温
ME SCA V AIR PORT CYL6 H. T. 主机扫气口6号缸高温
ME PISTON COOL O. OUT CYL1 H. T. 主机活塞冷却油出口1号缸高温ME PISTON COOL O. OUT CYL2 H. T. 主机活塞冷却油出口2号缸高温ME PISTON COOL O. OUT CYL3 H. T. 主机活塞冷却油出口3号缸高温ME PISTON COOL O. OUT CYL4 H. T. 主机活塞冷却油出口4号缸高温ME PISTON COOL O. OUT CYL5 H. T. 主机活塞冷却油出口5号缸高温ME PISTON COOL O. OUT CYL6 H. T. 主机活塞冷却油出口6号缸高温BLOCKING ME FUEL RACK POS. 主机燃油杆位置锁定
ME EXH. GAS CYL1 HT. HTD 主机排气1号缸高温，高温偏差ME EXH. GAS CYL2 HT. HTD 主机排气2号缸高温，高温偏差ME EXH. GAS CYL3 HT. HTD 主机排气3号缸高温，高温偏差ME EXH. GAS CYL4 HT. HTD 主机排气4号缸高温，高温偏差ME EXH. GAS CYL5 HT. HTD 主机排气5号缸高温，高温偏差ME EXH. GAS CYL6 HT. HTD 主机排气6号缸高温，高温偏差ME EXH. GAS T/C OUTLET HT. 主机废气涡轮增压器出口高温STERN TUBE FOR BEARING HT. 尾轴管前轴承高温
NO.1 FUEL OIL SERV. TK. HT. 一号燃油日用柜高温
NO.2 FUEL OIL SERV. TK. HT. 二号燃油日用柜高谩
NO.1 FUEL OIL SETT. TK. HT. 一号燃油沉淀柜高温
NO.2 FUEL OIL SETT. TK. HT. 二号燃油沉淀柜高温
HEA VY D.O SERV. TK. HT. 重柴油日用柜高温
HEA VY D.O SETT. TK. HT. 重柴油沉淀柜高温
NO.1 MAIN AIR RESERV L. P. 一号主空气瓶低压
NO.2 MAIN AIR RESERV L. P. 二号主空气瓶低压CONTROL AIR RESERV L. P. 控制空气瓶低压
F.O S/D V AL VE CONT. AIR L. P. 燃油电磁阀控制空气低压FIRE FIGHT W A TER MANF. L. P. 消防水总管低压
NO.1 AE LUB OIL INLET H. T. 一号柴油机滑油进口低压NO.2 AE LUB OIL INLET H. T. 二号柴油机滑油进口低压NO.3 AE LUB OIL INLET H. T. 三号柴油机滑油进口低压NO.1 AE COOL W. OUTLET H. T. 一号柴油机冷却水出口高温NO.2 AE COOL W. OUTLET H. T. 二号柴油机冷却水出口高温NO.3 AE COOL W. OUTLET H. T. 三号柴油机冷却水出口高温NO.1 A/E 1-3 CYL EXH. GAS H. T. 一号柴油机1-3缸排气高温NO.1 A/E 4-6 CYL EXH. GAS H. T. 一号柴油机4-6缸排气高温NO.2 A/E 1-3 CYL EXH. GAS H. T. 二号柴油机1-3缸排气高温NO.2 A/E 4-6 CYL EXH. GAS H. T. 二号柴油机4-6缸排气高温NO.3 A/E 1-3 CYL EXH. GAS H. T. 三号柴油机1-3缸排气高温NO.3 A/E 4-6 CYL EXH. GAS H. T. 三号柴油机4-6缸排气高温AUX. BOILER F.O SERV. TK H. T. 辅锅炉燃油日用柜高温ME CRANK CASE OIL MIST H. D. 主机曲拐箱油雾深度高ME F.O. FLOW 主机燃油流量
ME OVER SPEED 主机超速
ME SHUT – DOWN 主机停车
ME F.O. FIL TER HIGH P. D. 主机燃油滤器差压高
ME L.O. FIL TER HIGH P. D. 主机滑油滤器差压高
ME OIL MIST DETECTOR FAIL 主机油雾侦测器失效NO.1 AE ABNORMAL ALARM 一号柴油机不正常警报NO.2 AE ABNORMAL ALARM 二号柴油机不正常警报NO.3 AE ABNORMAL ALARM 三号柴油机不正常警报
船舶常用英语(一)讲解
一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船 screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船 steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship 尾升高甲板船 well-deck ship 半舱船 single side ship 单舷长大舱口船three-island ship 三岛式船 double shell ship 双壳船 riveted ship 铆接船 welded ship 焊接船transversely framed ship 横骨架式船longitudinally framed ship 纵骨架式船combined framed ship 混合骨架式船 sea-going vessel 海船 ocean-going vessel 远洋船 coaster 沿海船 channel ship 海峡船 inland waterway vessel 内河船 civil ship; merchant ship 民用船；商船transport ship 运输船pleasure yacht 游艇passenger ship 客船 coasting passenger and cargo ship沿海客货船passenger and auto-car carrier 旅客及汽车运输船tourist ship; passenger carrier 旅游船 cargo ship; freighter 货船 cargo liner 定期货船tramp ship 不定期货船container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集装箱船semi-container ship 半集装箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途集装箱船general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船 liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天然气运输船tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮 VLCC (very large crude carrier) (吨位在20万至30 万吨之间的) 巨型油轮 ULCC (ultra-large crude carrier) (吨位在30万至50万吨之间的) 超巨型油船 refrigerated ship; cold storage ship 冷藏船roll-on/roll-off ship (RO/RO ship) 滚装船 ferry 渡船passenger ferry 旅客渡船 freight ferry 货物渡船 fishing vessel(boat) 渔轮 trawler 拖网渔轮 barge carrier; lighter aboard ship(LASH)载驳船barge; lighter 驳船 deck barge 甲板驳 well-deck barge 半舱驳 double shell barge 双壳驳 single side barge 单舷长大舱口驳 oil barge 油驳container barge 集装箱驳船 RO/RO barge 滚装驳船 liquefied gas barge 液化气体驳 hopper barge 开底泥驳 split hopper barge 对开泥驳pusher; pushboat 顶推船；推船 working ship 工程船 tug; tugboat; towboat 拖船
船舶驾驶员实用英语口语
Lesson Three Tug Assistance: 拖带协助 Dialog A: Tug Ordering 对话1：叫拖船 Yong Men/BOCV: Avonport Port Control. This is M/V Yong Men. I am anchor at Lambs Roadstead. I require tugs. Over. “永门”船：爱汶港调度，我是“永门”船。我在莱姆斯港外 开敞锚地抛锚。我需要拖船，请讲。 Avonport P.C: Roger. How many tugs do you require? Over. 爱汶港口调度：信息已清楚。你需要多少拖船？请讲。 Yong Men/BOCV: I will order two tugs. When will tugs expect to meet me? Over. “永门”船：我要两艘拖船，拖船几点到，请讲。 Avonport P.C: The tugs expect to meet you in half an hour. Out. 爱汶港口调度：拖船半小时到，完毕。 Dialog B: Tug Operation 对话2：拖船在工作 M/V Eternal Glory: Hold on your towing line. Make fast please. Forward tug. Over.
“永恒光荣”船：请拉紧拖缆，绑牢，前拖船。请讲。 Forward tug: M/V Eternal Glory. This is tug forward. The current is too rough. I suggest the aft tug single up. Over. 前拖船：“永恒光荣”船，这是前拖船。水流太不平稳了， 我建议后面的拖船单绑，请讲。 Eternal Glory: Affirmative. Single up. Aft tug. Over. “永恒光荣”船：同意，后拖船单绑，请讲。 Aft tug: Yes, sir. Single up. 后拖船：遵命。单绑。 Dialog C: Completion Work 对话3：结束工作 Chang Ting Bridge: Chang Ting. Let go fore and aft. Over. “长亭”驾驶台：“长亭”船注意。前后松绑，请讲。 Chang Ting aft: Chang Ting Bridge. This is tug aft. I will let go. Over. “长亭”船尾：驾驶台，这是船尾拖船，我将松绑，请讲。Chang Ting forward: Chang Ting Bridge. This is tug forward. I will let go. Over. “长亭”船头：驾驶台，这是船头拖船，我将松绑，请讲。 Tug 1: Let go my towing line. Chang Ting aft. Over.
船舶制造必备英语日常用语句
船舶制造英语日常用语好东西大家分享啊 船舶制造英语日常用语 一．? ? ? ? 船体 1．? ? ? ? You must weld and grind this area before painting. 在油漆之前你必须把这个地方电焊修补、打磨好。? 2．? ? ? ? This welding line should be gouged and welded again before tightness inspection. 这条焊缝在密性检查前要碳刨、再焊。 3．? ? ? ? The structure of the starboard side is different from the port side. 右舷的结构跟左舷的不一样。 4．? ? ? ? We should reinforce the downside of the windlass. 我们应该在锚机的反面加强。 5．? ? ? ? The navigation deck is not plain,? we will fair the deck by hot working. 驾驶甲板不平，我们要火工校正。 6．? ? ? ? There are two pieces of stiffeners and brackets must be replaced. 有两块加强筋和肘板要换新。 7．? ? ? ? Two more footrests and handgrips should be installed at the entrance of the small hatchcover. 在小舱口盖的进口处再安装两只踏步和拉手。 8．? ? ? ? Checking the joint accuracy and structure integrity between and block after closed. 与No9分段合拢后大接头装配精确性和结构完整性检查。 9．? ? ? ? Checking structure integrity of superstructure(deckhouse)after welding. 上层建筑焊后结构完整性检查。 10．? ? ? ? Inspecting fitting accuracy of hatch coaming on board. 货舱口围板船上安装精度检查。 11．? ? ? ? Inspection air pressure test(with water head) for No1. water ballast tank(No15 block). No1压载水舱（分段）气压试验（压头试验）检查。 12．? ? ? ? Inspection hosing test for upper deck. 上甲板冲水试验检查。 13．? ? ? ? Measuring hull’s main dimensions: length overall(LOA.),lengt h between perpendiculars(LPP.),breath molded(B.),depth molded(D.) and deflection before launching. 下水前测量船体主尺度：总长、两柱间长、型宽、型深、基线挠度。 14．? ? ? ? Inspection distance between draught marks and keel plate after marking out. 划线后检查吃水标尺至平板龙骨之间的距离。 15．? ? ? ? Inspecting fitting accuracy of draught mark(loading line mark). 吃水标志（载重线标志）安装精确性检查。 16．? ? ? ? Inspection welding seam and dimension of cargo hatch cover. 货舱舱口盖焊缝和尺度检查。 二．? ? ? ? 轮机 1．? ? ? ? Inspection machining dimension of propeller shaft(intermediate shaft or counter shaft).
船舶常用英语
General arrangement 总布置 Interior arrangement 舱室布置 Engine room arrangement 机舱布置 Compass deck 罗经甲板 Navigation deck, bridge deck 驾驶甲板 Boat deck 艇甲板 Promenade deck 游步甲板 Accommodation deck 起居甲板 Helicopter deck 直升机甲板 Upper deck 上甲板 Winch platform 起货机平台 Passage , passage way 通道 Wheel house 驾驶室 Chart room 海图室 Radio room 报务室 Radar room 雷达室 Engine room 机舱 Centralized control room for machineries 机舱集控室Reactor room 反应堆舱 Boiler room 锅炉舱 Pump room 泵舱 Chain locker 锚链舱 Steering engine room, steering gear room 舵机舱Fan room 通风机室 Air conditioning unit room 空调机室 Refrigerator room 冷冻机室 Fire-smothering unit room 灭火装置室Emergency generator room 应急发电机室Commutator room 变流机室 Battery room 蓄电池室 Gyro-compass room 陀螺罗经室 Mast room 桅室 Sonar transducer space 声纳舱 Log room 计程仪舱 CO2 room CO 2室 Paint room 油漆间 Lamp room 灯具间 Windlass room 起锚机室 Anchor winch, anchor windlass 起锚机 Mooring winch 拖缆机，系泊绞车
船舶专用英语汇总
船舶专业英文词汇No.1船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（一） a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线 a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片 abaft 朝向船体 abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用 accommodation 居住（舱室） accommodation ladder 舷梯 adjust valve 调节阀 adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式 admiralty 海军部 advance coefficient 进速系数 aerostatic 空气静力学的 aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁 aft peak tank 艉尖舱 aileron 副鳍 air cushion vehicle 气垫船 air diffuser 空气扩散器 air intake 进气口 aircraft carrier 航空母舰 air-driven water pump 气动水泵 airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵 alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔 aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构 American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社 amidships 舯 amphibious 两栖的 anchor arm 锚臂 anchor chain 锚链 anchor crown 锚冠 anchor fluke 锚爪 anchor mouth 锚唇 anchor recess 锚穴 anchor shackle 锚卸扣 anchor stock 锚杆 angle bar 角钢 angle of attack 攻角 angle plate 角钢 angled deck 斜角甲板 anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷
船舶常用英语(一)汇总
船舶常用英语(一)汇总
一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船 manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船 airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空 气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船 electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船 nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship
cargo liner 定期货船 tramp ship 不定期货船 container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集 装箱船semi-container ship 半集装 箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途 集装箱船 general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船 multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船 chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石 油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天 然气运输船 tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮
船舶常用英语(一)汇总
阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作使人精确。 一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船 screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船 steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship 尾升高甲板船 well-deck ship 半舱船 single side ship 单舷长大舱口船three-island ship 三岛式船 double shell ship 双壳船 riveted ship 铆接船 welded ship 焊接船transversely framed ship 横骨架式船longitudinally framed ship 纵骨架式船combined framed ship 混合骨架式船 sea-going vessel 海船 ocean-going vessel 远洋船 coaster 沿海船 channel ship 海峡船 inland waterway vessel 内河船 civil ship; merchant ship 民用船；商船transport ship 运输船pleasure yacht 游艇passenger ship 客船 coasting passenger and cargo ship沿海客货船passenger and auto-car carrier 旅客及汽车运输船tourist ship; passenger carrier 旅游船cargo ship; freighter 货船 cargo liner 定期货船 tramp ship 不定期货船container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集装箱船semi-container ship 半集装箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途集装箱船general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船 liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天然气运输船tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮 VLCC (very large crude carrier) (吨位在20万至30 万吨之间的) 巨型油轮 ULCC (ultra-large crude carrier) (吨位在30万至50万吨之间的) 超巨型油船 refrigerated ship; cold storage ship 冷藏船roll-on/roll-off ship (RO/RO ship) 滚装船 ferry 渡船passenger ferry 旅客渡船 freight ferry 货物渡船 fishing vessel(boat) 渔轮 trawler 拖网渔轮 barge carrier; lighter aboard ship(LASH)载驳船barge; lighter 驳船 deck barge 甲板驳 well-deck barge 半舱驳 double shell barge 双壳驳 single side barge 单舷长大舱口驳 oil barge 油驳container barge 集装箱驳船 RO/RO barge 滚装驳船 liquefied gas barge 液化气体驳 hopper barge 开底泥驳
常用船舶英语会话
常用船舶英语会话
用舵完毕finished with the wheel 走082 steer zero eight two 朝……走steer on …… 2.车钟口令Engine Orders 备车stand by engine 微速前进dead slow ahead 前进一（慢速）slow ahead 前进（半速）half ahead 前进三（全速）full ahead 停车stop engine(s) 微速后退dead slow astern 后退一（慢速）slow astern 后退二（半速half astern 后退三（全速）full astern 紧急进三emergency full ahead 紧急退三emergency full astern 用车完毕，完车finished with engine(s) 主机定速ring off engine 首侧推全速向左bow thrust full to port 首侧推全速向右bow thrust full to starboard 首侧推半速向左bow thrust half to port
首侧推半速向右bow thrust half to starboard 常用船舶会话 1.what is your ETA at bohai 9? 预达渤九时间？ 2.I’d like to know how much fuel and fresh water have you transfered to me? 请告诉我你给我打了多少油和水？ 3.advice you to heave up the anchor 建议你现在起锚 4.my ETA at bohai 9 is 2200 hours 预达渤九时间22：00 5.what is your distance from me? 你距我有多远？ 6.what is the position of you?你的位置在哪？ 7.what is your freeboard?你的干舷是多少？ 8.how long do you come over to bohai 9 from heave up?起锚到渤九 需多长时间？ 9.Is extra power available in emergency?有其他应急电源吗？ 10.d o you have bow thruster or stern thruster?你有艏推和尾推吗？ 11.d o you have automatic pilot?你能自航吗？ 12.w hat is your full speed?最大航速是多少？ 13.h ow many tugs do you require?你需要几艘拖轮？ 14.w hen will tugs expect to meet me?拖轮何时到？ 15.t he current （sea）is too rough海况很糟 16.l et go my towing line PLS请给我解拖缆 17.w e finished our job. Can we leave now?工作结束了，可以离开吗？ 18.s lack down on tug towing line解掉拖缆
船舶专业英语汇总
主船体main hull 上层建筑superstructure 上甲板/上层连续甲板upper deck 船底bottom 舷侧broadside 艏艉fore and aft 舱壁bulkhead 水密watertight 艏部bow 艉部stern/quarter 二层甲板second deck 平台甲板platform deck 桅屋masthouse 罗经甲板compass deck 驾驶甲板bridge deck 船长甲板master deck 高级船员甲板office deck 艇甲板boat deck 船员甲板crew deck 机舱engine room 货舱cargo hold 货舱口cargo hatch 压载舱ballast tank 深舱deep tank 燃油舱fuel oil tank 滑油舱lubricating oil tank 淡水舱fresh water tank 污油水舱slop tank 隔离空舱/干隔舱caisson 球鼻艏标志bulbous bow mark/BB mark 首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark 吃水标志draft mark 甲板线deck line 干舷甲板freeboard deck 载重线标志load line mark 热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF 夏季淡水载重线fresh water load line/F 热带载重线tropical load line/T 夏季载重线summer load line/S 冬季载重线winter load line 北大西洋冬季载重线winter North Atlantic load line/WNA 国际船舶载重线证书international load line certificate 吃水指示系统draft indicating system 船舶尺度ship dimension 最大尺度/全部尺度/周界尺度overall dimension
所有船舶常用地英文缩写
第一部分 1 A/B Above Base Line 基准线以上 2 A/C Anticorrosive Paint 防腐涂料 3 A/F Antifouling Paint 防污漆 4 ABS American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社 5 Abt Abt (About ) 大约,关于 6 ACCOM. Accommodation 船室,居住区 7 ACCM.L Accommodation Ladder 舷梯 8 ACCU Automatic control system certified for unattended eng. Room 无人机舱自动控制系统鉴定 9 AFRAMAX Average Freight Rate Assessment at the max. of Deadweight C.O.T 最大负载时平均运费率评估 10 A.P Bhd After Peak Bulkhead 船尖舱舱壁 11 ANSI American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准协会 12 AP After Perpendicular 艉垂线 13 API American Petroleum Institute 美国石油组织 14 APT After Peak Tank 尾尖舱 15 ARPA Automatic Rader Plotting Aids 自动雷达测图仪 16 ASTM American Society of Testing Materials 美国材料实验协会 17 B mld Moulded Breadth 型宽 18 B/C Bulk Carrier 散货船 19 B.L Base line 基线 20 Basic Design 基本设计 21 Ballast Control Room 压载控制室 22 BHP Brake Horse Power 制动马力 23 BOG Boil-off Gas 蒸发气体 24 BOM Bill of Material 材料清单 25 Bkt Bracket 支架,肘板 26 BHD Bulkhead 隔壁, 防水壁 27 C/H Cargo Hold 货舱 28 C.T Cable Trunk 电缆管道 29 CCI Class Comment Item 船级社说明项目
船舶图纸常用英语词汇
船舶图纸常用英语词汇1 1. abrasive blasting (磨料)喷砂法, 喷砂 2. access n.通路, 访问, 入门；vt.存取, 接近 3. acknowledge vt. 承认, 答谢, 报偿 4. alignment n.排列成行;排列成的行列;结盟；合作（亦作： alinement）； n.队列, 结盟 5. annex n. 附件 vt. 并吞, 附加 6. anti slip n.防滑 7. application n.请求, 申请, 申请表, 应用, 运用, 施用, 敷用;应用,应 用程序,应用软件 8. argument n.争论,辩论,论据,论点,～(for,against),意见 9. assembly装配，安装，组装组装件，总成机组，集合,装配,集会,集结,汇 编【机】装配;装配车间; 部件, 组(合)件; 成套件; 联合装置 10. attachment strap 搭接带, 搭接板 11. available adj.可用到的, 可利用的, 有用的, 有空的, 接受探访的 12. back strap 背垫条, 衬垫, 垫里, 垫座 13. bar 杆,棒,棒材,钢筋,型材,型钢;炉条,(锚链的)横档,闩;【电气】汇流排;柜台,酒吧,快餐柜台;阻拦,禁止aitch bar工字(形)钢,宽缘工字材anchor bar 撬锚棒angle bar 角材,角钢back(ing) bar 【焊接】垫板,背垫短角材batten(ing) 舱口压条bearer bar 托梁,支承梁bearing (steel) bar 支承钢筋,受力(钢)筋; 承重杆,承压条bolt bar 插销,驻栓;螺柱杆bounding bar 缘周角材brass bar 黄铜棒bulb bar 球缘材,球缘钢bulb flat bar 球扁钢bulb-angle bar 球缘角材,球缘角钢bulb-tee bar 丁字形球缘材,丁字形球缘钢bulb bus bar 【电气】汇流条,汇流排,母线channel bar 槽材,槽钢copper bar 紫铜棒crow bar 起货钩;橇杆,撬棒deep (frame) bar 强肋骨equal-angle bar 等边角材,等边角 钢face bar 面材,缘边角材fender bar 护舷材(小艇的),护舷木filler bar 焊条flat bar 扁材forged stem bar 锻造首柱frame bar 肋骨角材,肋骨 钢guard bar 栏杆,扶手,扶栏H bar 宽缘工字钢,工字钢half-round bar 半圆钢,半圆材I bar (窄缘)工字钢iron bar 扁材,铁条,钢条L bar 不等边角钢,不等边角材mo(u)d bar 型材,型棒pinch bar 撬杆,撬棍,绞盘棒plain bar 普通角材,平角钢plain bulb bar 球缘扁材,球扁钢rack bar 齿条,齿 杆reinforcing bar 钢筋,加强筋round bar 圆材,圆钢sectional bar 型材,型钢square bar 方材,方钢stop bar 止动条T bar “T”形材,“T”形钢tooth(ed) bar 齿条,齿杆,齿闩unequal angle bar不等边角钢,不等边角材unequal flange[unequal leg] bar 不等边角钢,不等边角材
船舶驾驶员实用英语口语-(23)
Lesson Twenty-four Handover 交接班 Dialog A: Chief/Second Mates Handover 对话1：大副、二副交接 Second Mate: Did you have a nice dream? 二副：你做好梦了吗？ Chief Mate: Oh, at the mid-way. A/B wakes me. 大副：刚到一半，一水叫我。 Second Mate: Course 275°. A passing vessel is on our port bow. The compass error has been adjusted. Dead racon is on the chart. Captain orders that call him if there is something abnormal. 二副：航向275°，左舷船头有一艘对驶船，罗经差 已校正，海图上已画出推算船位。船长命令有异 常时叫他。 Chief Mate: OK, have a nice dream. 大副：现在，你去睡个好觉吧。 Dialog B: Second/Third Mates Handover 对话2：二副、三副交接 Second Mate: What’s the matter? 二副：出什么事了？
Third Mate: The wind is so strong. Sea rough. Captain orders: Alter course if necessary. Present course 202°, speed 10.5 knots. 三副：风太强了，海面大浪。船长命令：必要时可转向。 现在航向202°，航速10.5节。 Second Mate: OK. The movie shown in saloon is wonderful. Won’t you watch? 二副：好，大台放的电影太好了，你不想看吗？ Third Mate: A good sleep is number one choice. 三副：睡个好觉是最佳选择。 Dialog C: Handover alongside 对话3：系泊交接 Third Mate: The dock side crane is not working. The stevedores used our cranes one hour ago. No.1 crane motor is inoperative as well. 三副：岸吊不好用，1小时前装卸工用我们吊。1舱吊 的电机也不好用。 Second Mate: Call electrician and report to Chief, Third Mate. 二副：三副，叫电机员并报告大副。 Third Mate: I did. The electrician is repairing. The Chief is consulting with harbour master. I reported to
船体和轮机常用英语单词汇总
船体 aircraft carrier 航母submarine 潜艇 air cushion vehicle 气垫船longitudinal strength 总纵强度transverse strength 横向强度local strength 局部应力 hull 主船体superstructure 上层建筑stem 船首 midship 船中 stern 船尾 forecastle 首楼 brige 桥楼 poop 尾楼 deck house 甲板室 ship bottom 船底 ship side 舷侧 upper deck 上甲板 lower deck 下甲板transverse bulkhead 横舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁forepeak bulkhead 首尖舱壁afterpeak bulkhead 尾尖舱壁shell plate 外板 seam 边接缝 butt 端接缝 strake 列板 bottom plate 底板 plate keel 平板龙骨 bilge strake 舭列板 side plate 舷侧外板 sheer strake 舷顶列板second deck 第二甲板 third deck 第三甲板platform deck 平台甲板 deck plate 甲板板 deck stringer 甲板边板sponson deck 舷伸甲板center keelson 中内龙骨 side keelson 旁内龙骨 T-bar T型材 web 腹板 bracket 肘板
face plate 面板 flange 折边板 floor 肋板 bilge bracket 舭肘板 bulb plate 球扁钢 angle bar 角钢 bottom center girder 中底桁bottom side girder 旁底桁 solid floor 主肋板 watertight floor 水密肋板 bracket floor 框架肋板 lightened floor 轻型肋板stiffener 加强筋 reverse frame 内底横骨 bottom frame 船底肋骨 inner bottom plate 内底板 man hole 人孔 margin plate 内底边板 duct keel 箱型中底桁 pipe tunnel 管隧 longitudinal 纵骨 bottom longitudinal 船底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal 内底纵骨bottom side tank 底边舱foundation seating 基座 shaft tunnel 轴隧 tunnel recess 尾室 emergency exit 应急出口 bilge keel 舭龙骨 frame 肋骨 integrated barge 分节驳 main frame 主肋骨 tweendeck frame 甲板间肋骨intermediate frame 中间肋骨 web frame 强肋骨 side stringer 舷侧纵桁 side longitudinal 舷侧纵骨 cross tie 撑杆 wing tank 舷边舱 ballast water tank 压载水舱torsion box 抗扭箱 bulwark 舷墙
船舶常用英语及缩写
1 A/B Above Base Line 基准线以上 2 A/C Anticorrosive Paint 防腐涂料 3 A/F Antifouling Paint 防污漆 4 ABS American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社 5 Abt Abt (About ) 大约,关于 6 ACCOM. Accommodation 船室,居住区 7 ACCM.L Accommodation Ladder 舷梯 8 ACCU Automatic control system certified for unattended eng. Room 无人机舱自动控制系统鉴定 9 AFRAMAX Average Freight Rate Assessment at the max. of Deadweight C.O.T 最大负载时平均运费率评估 10 A.P Bhd After Peak Bulkhead 船尖舱舱壁 11 ANSI American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准协会 12 AP After Perpendicular 艉垂线 13 API American Petroleum Institute 美国石油组织 14 APT After Peak Tank 尾尖舱 15 ARPA Automatic Rader Plotting Aids 自动雷达测图仪 16 ASTM American Society of Testing Materials 美国材料实验协会 17 B mld Moulded Breadth 型宽 18 B/C Bulk Carrier 散货船 19 B.L Baseline 基线 20 Basic Design 基本设计 21 Ballast Control Room 压载控制室 22 BHP Brake Horse Power 制动马力 23 BOG Boil-off Gas 蒸发气体 24 BOM Bill of Material 材料清单 25 Bkt Bracket 支架,肘板 26 BHD Bulkhead 隔壁, 防水壁 27 C/H Cargo Hold 货舱 28 C.T Cable Trunk 电缆管道 29 CCI Class Comment Item 船级社说明项目 30 CCR Cargo Control Room 货舱控制室 31 C, C/L Center Line 中心线 32 C.G Center of Gravity 重心 33 Cert. Certificate 证书 34 CFR Code of Federal Regulations 联合代码 35 CGT Compensated Gross Tonnage 补偿总吨 36 C.L Chain Locker 锚链舱 37 C/Eng. Chief Engineer 轮机长 38 C/D Cofferdam 隔离舱,围堰 39 COLREG International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea 国际海上避碰规则