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最新仁爱英语九年级上册Unit4单元测试题及答案解析

最新仁爱英语九年级上册Unit4单元测试题及答案解析
最新仁爱英语九年级上册Unit4单元测试题及答案解析

Unit 4单元综合检测

Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)

1._____

2._____

3._____

4._____

5._____

Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。(5分)( )6.A.Alexander Graham Bell.B.In 1876.C.In Scotland.( )7.A.You are wrong. B.It’s delicious. C.Me, too.( )8.A.That’s a good idea. B.Not bad. C.I’ll do it for you. ( )9.A.It’s very interesting B.France is quite an expensive place. C.I’d love to visit Sydney( )10.A.OK! I’ll go, too. B.I agree. C.What’s it for?Ⅲ.听对话,填空。对话读三遍。(5分)M: Hello, mother! We learned about light in physics classes. It travels very fast.W: Do you know how fast it travels?M: Oh, it travels at a 11 of 300,000 kilometers a second. The sun is about 12 kilometers away from the earth. Light from the sun reaches us in less than 9 minutes.W: Is the sun farther than the other stars?

M: No, it isn’t. Light from the 13 star except the sun needs about 4 years to reach the eartW: Wow! How long does it take for light to reach the 14 star?M: Mmm ... It takes hundreds of years for light from the farthest star to reach the earth.W: Oh, how 15 you are! I think you can be an astronomer(天文学家) when you grow up.M: Thank you, mother! I will try my best.

11._____ 12._____ 13._____ 14._____ 15._____

Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)

( )16.David is from_____.A.England B.the U.S.A. C.China( )https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2810434234.html,st summer he went to London___.A.to see his friendsB.to spend his holidays C.to visit his relatives ( )18.People in David’s country drive _____.A.on the rightB.on the leftC.in the middle

( )19.What happened to David when he came to a busy street?A.A car hit him. B.A bike hit him. C.A policeman stopped him.( )20.Why did the old woman come to David?A.Because she wanted to see whether David was hurt.B.Because she came to tell David where he was.C.Because she wanted to know if David wanted a map of the city.

Ⅴ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)( )21.What did scientists know about the moon a long time ago?A.Nothing. B.Many things. C.Everything.

( )22.How far is the moon from the earth?A.About 384,000 kilometers.B.240,000 kilometers.C.Only 348,000 kilometers.

( )23.Why can’t a plane fly to the moon?A.Because it is 240 kilometers away.B.Because we don’t know where it is.C.Because it can’t fly without air.

( )24.Where have rockets with men reached?A.The sun. B.The moon. C.All the stars.

( )25.Which of the following sentences is TRUEA.So far, rockets with men have been to some other places.B.Rockets with men can fly to other places farther than the moon.

C.Perhaps one day rockets will be able to go to any place in space.

第二部分基础知识运用(65分)

Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)( )1.—I won’t have a trip to Mount Huang unless Amy__, either.

—You mean you’ll go if Amy goes?A.will inviteB.invitesC.is invitedD.will be invited ( )2.She was heard _____ an English song in her home last night.

A.sing

B.sang

C.to sing

D.singing

( )3.—Wow. What a beautiful coat!—I bought it in Suzhou last year. It’s _____ silk.It’s dear.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made by

( )4.Two years _____ since I came here.A.passedB.has passedC.havepassed D.past

( )5. _____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.

A.As well as

B.As soon as

C.As long as

D.As far as

( )6.Everyone should make a contribution to _____ our environment.

A.protect

B.protection

C.protecting

D.protected

( )7.—What should we do first if we want to develop our village?—A lot of new roads_____, I think.A.have to buildB.must build C.have built D.must be built ( )8.He is a writer _____ a singer.A.as long as B.as wellC.as soon as D.as well as

( )9.I don’t know_____.A.what to doB.what did doC.how to do D.where to do

( )10.No one can say for _____ what they are talking about.

A.certain

B.certainly

C.true

D.truly

( )11._____ the morning of March 31, she made an important decision in her life.

A.Since

B.In

C.From

D.On

( )12.—You’ve saved a lot of m oney. How do you plan to _____ it?—You know, it will _____much to buy a house.A.pay; spend B.spend; takeC.cost; pay D.take; cost ( )13.He can’t help _____the answers when she can’t work out the problems.

A.turn to

B.to turn

C.turning to

D.turned to

( )14.We all __ Mrs. Wang __ her help. __ her help, we have made great success.A.thank …

for; Thanks to B.thank … to; Thanks forC.thank … for; Thanks forD.thank…to; Thanks to ( )15.It ___ that there are many treasures in the pyramids.A.saysB.saidC.is saidD.is saying Ⅱ.情景交际。(10分)(A)选择句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。

A: Could you do me a favor?B: Sure, 16 A: 17 But I don’t know how.B: First,

18 then 19 at last, click on the save button to save the new document after you finish

(B)填入适当的单词补全对话。A: Hi, Mingming, what are you doing?B: I am 21 TV.

A: Do you 22 why we can watch TV programs 23 foreign countries?B: Sorry, I don’t know. Why?A: That’s because of man-made satellites. B: Can they send and 24 messages?A: Yes, they can. B: How useful they are! We must study hard to 25 the technology.

Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)

In 1997, Americans decided to launch two space probes (探测器). They were 26

V oyager I and VoyagerⅡ. They sent 27 photos and facts about the more distant planets. Now they are traveling out in the galaxy(星系). Here are some facts about the Voyager spacecraft.

The total cost of the V oyager mission(任务) is 865 million dollars. This 28 very expensive. But it is only twenty cents for each American each year.

The television cameras of the V oyager are 29 powerful that they could read a newspaper headline at a distance 30 one kilometer. But there aren’t any newspapers in space!

Scientists have put a message on the V oyager spacecraft. We hope that someone will find it one day. But the Voyager will 31 40, 000 years to reach another solar system like ours, with planets.

The message is on a special disc, a bit like a CD. The disc has sounds and pictures on it. There are thirty-nine sounds of the earth. Some of them are natural sounds, 32 the sea, wind, and thunder(雷声). Some are animal sounds, such as birds, dogs, and humans. Some are man-made sounds, like machines, buses, and trains. They also 33 on music from many different countries. Finally there are 34 greetings from earth-people in fifty-five languages. There 35 a message in English from the president of America. There are also 116 pictures of the earth and its people.

( )26.A.callB.callsC.calledD.to call ( )27.A.to B.backC.into D.up

( )28.A.isB.soundC.may beD.sounds( )29.A.so B.suchC.too D.much

( )30.A.atB.toC.ofD.with( )31.A.costsB.spend C.payD.take

( )32. A.for exampleB.such as C.asD.likes( )33.A.takeB.makeC.put D.bring

( )34.A.speakB.speakingC.spokeD.spoken( )35.A.isB.will beC.have been D.are

Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)(A、B两篇每小题1分, C、D两篇每小题2分)

(A)Now satellites are helping us to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of atmosphere(大气). So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and how the weather will change.

Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can receive satellite pictures. When they receive the new pictures, they compare(比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, they can tell people about it.

So the weather satellites are of great help to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours earlier. Now they can make good forecast for 3 or 5 days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.

根据短文内容, 判断正(T)误(F)。( )36.The weather satellites in space can help the scientists to know everything. ( )37.Changing clouds in the atmosphere means that weather may change. ( )38.Without satellites, scientists could forecast the weather for 3 or 5 days ahead.

( )39.Today, every country has its own weather station which can receive satellite pictures. ( )40.The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in weather forecast.

(B)How soon will robots become so clever that they will be able to do jobs which human can do, such as teaching language or looking after patients in hospital? Some experts believe this will happen in twenty years.

UAS, one Lordon company, has already developed a kind of machine. ①It can be used as “home-helps” for old people. It can also do such things as cooking eggs and cleaning the floor. The company says that the machine will accept simple voice instructions and that the machine will

be controlled by a latest IBM microcomputer (微机). Mr. Henry, the director of UAS, believes that his company will develop the clever robots for using in industry. By this time they will begin to sell the machines into ordinary homes.

Robots can do much housework, such as washing dishes, cleaning the house and cooking meals. ②By the way, the price of them may be as little as$1,000.

But Dr. Sandra believes we have a long way to develop truly intelligent (真正智能化的) machines. She says, it can cook an egg. But if one of eggs is bad, it will still cook. If you ask a robot to do something unusual that needs a man to think, a robot is useless.

根据短文内容,回答下列问41.How soon do some experts believe robots will be able to do jobs?

42.把文中画线的①句改为同义句。

43.第①句中“home-helps”的意思是( )

A.看家的

B.帮家人的

C.帮助照看老人的佣人

D.家政服务

44.把文中画线的②句译为汉语。

45.Do you think that robots will be part of our lives in the future?

(C)A: Recently, the word “clone”has appeared very often in the newspapers. Do you know its meaning?

B: Not exactly. I read a report in yesterday’s newspaper. It said a Scottish scientist had successfully cloned a lamb named Dolly. It was the first time that a cloned lamb had been made from an adult sheep.

A: Actually, the word “clone”means to produce the “same”animal by taking cells(细胞) from an adult one. I think, if we know how to do cloning, we need only keep a small number of sheep, cows and horses.

B: (A)It’s said that recently there have been some people who ever wanted to clone humans.

A: It seems interesting. (B)但你觉得那样做可能吗?

B: No, I don’t think so. First, I think we can’t clone a dead person because the cells in his body have been dead already.

A: Then can we clone a living person?

B: Again no. You might clone yourself one after another, but it is only a copy, not a real you. It is only something, not a human.

A: Well, you mean that a real human can speak, think and create, and these abilities can’t be cloned?

B: That’s right!I think the main purpose of Dr. Ian Wilmut, the “father”of Dolly, is to make better animals, and it has nothing to do with human cloning.

根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。

46.Which kind of animal did a Scottish scientist clone?

47.把文中画线的(B)句翻译成英语。

48.Why can’t we clone a dead person?

50.把文中画线的(A)句译成汉语。

(D)In the future, machines will be improved and do more and more work for man. Few people have to work for long hours. Man will have more time for leisure. How will he use this leisure in the world of tomorrow?

Certainly he will still need holidays.

In the future, the computer will help people to find the right place. The computer will ask

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仁爱英语九年级上册单词表

仁爱英语九年级上册单词表 Unit 1 The Developing World Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly. cruel 残忍的,残酷的,无情的 proper 恰当的,合适的;真正的 by the way 顺便说 △volunteer 义务工作者;志愿者 bell 铃;钟;钟(铃)声,钟形物chairwoman 女主席,女会长;女议长 yet 尚,还,仍然 grandson(外)孙子 social社会的 disabled 残疾的,残废的 l earn…from… 学;学习 shut 关上,封闭;禁闭;合拢 dig 挖(洞,沟等);掘 teenager(13~19岁的)青少年,十几岁的少年granny祖母,外婆;老奶奶 describe 描写,叙述 in detail 详细地 education 教育,培养 childhood 童年 support 供养,抚养;支持,赞助 nowadays 当今,现在 develop (使)发展;(使)发达;开发 rapidly快地,迅速地 △leisure空闲,闲暇,业余时间 development 发展;发达;开发 narrow 狭窄的 communication 交流;交往;通讯 quick快的;敏捷的;急剧的;快地;敏捷地;急剧地 keep in touch with 跟……保持联系 relative 亲属;亲戚 far away遥远的 telegram 电报;电文 sort 种类,类别;把……分类;拣选 fax 传真;传真机 rapid 快的,迅速的 progress 进步;进展进展;逐步发展 make progress 取得进展;取得进步 already已经succeed成功 organization组织,机构 rope 绳子,绳索 war 战争 △tug of war 拔河 △hide-and-seek 捉迷藏 note 便条,笔记;注释;钞票; 纸币;记下,记录; 注意,留意 composition 作文;作曲 consider 考虑 draw up 拟定,起草 tool 工具,器具 thanks to 由于, 幸亏 Topic 2 What a large population! each other 相互 probably 很可能,大概 call up 打电话,号召 European 欧洲的 population 人口,人数 take place发生 because of 因为,由于 policy 政策,方针 neither 也不 recent 近来的,最近的 billion 十亿 increase (使)增加,(使)增大;增加,增强,增大 write down 写下,记下 difficulty困难,费力 be short of 短缺 so far 到目前为止 measure 措施,方法 take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事 percent 百分之…… offer 提供 less than 不到,少于 unless 如果不……,除非…… couple 一对;夫妇 a couple of 一些,几个 market 市场;集市

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