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河南省信阳高级中学2020┄2021学年高一下学期开学考试 英语试题

河南省信阳高级中学2020┄2021学年高一下学期开学考试 英语试题
河南省信阳高级中学2020┄2021学年高一下学期开学考试 英语试题

注意事项:

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。答卷前,考生务必将自己的班级、学号、姓名、考场、座位号填写在答题卷上。

2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What was the man doing when the phone rang?

A. Taking a shower.

B. Cleaning the floor.

C. Doing the laundry.

2. How long can the man keep the book?

A. For three weeks.

B. For two weeks.

C. For one week.

3. What will the speakers do first?

A. Have a cup of tea.

B. Watch the dolphin show.

C. See the elephants.

4. Why is the man happy?

A. He got a good evaluation.

B. He received an award for his work.

C. He learned some interpersonal skills.

5. What are the speakers talking about in general?

A. A CD of Johnny Holden.

B. A present for Molly.

C. A musician.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。

6. How did Jim get hurt?

A. He was kicked by a boy.

B. He was hit by a football.

C. He fell down on the ground.

7. When can Jim play sports again?

A. In 48 hours.

B. In 4 days.

C. In a

month.

听第7 段材料,回答第8和第9题。

8. What color shirts does the man’s team get?

A. Yellow.

B. Green.

C. White.

9. What will the woman do next?

A. Go to the man’s house.

B. Collect the new football shirts.

C. Have the basketball shirts changed.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. Who is the woman?

A. A policewoman.

B. A doctor.

C. The man’s classmate.

11. What is the man worried about?

A. His broken arm.

B. The coming exams.

C. The wound in his leg.

12. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a classroom.

B. In a hospital.

C. In the street.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. How long has Louise been working at the center?

A. About six months.

B. About one year.

C. About two years.

14. How did Louise feel when she started working at the center?

A. Excited.

B. Nervous.

C. Confident.

15. What does Louise enjoy doing most about working with children?

A. Seeing them have a lot of fun.

B. Thinking of new things for them to do.

C. Helping the less able ones achieve more.

16. What does Louise say about working at night?

A. It’s a necessary part of the job.

B. It’s something that she enjoys.

C. It’s unfair for her to do it.

听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。

17. What is the exhibition about this year?

A. Star posters.

B. Railway posters.

C. Holiday posters.

18. How long will the exhibition last a day?

A. Seven hours.

B. Six hours.

C. Five hours.

19. What does the speaker suggest people do?

A. Watch Alan Brown’s films on TV.

B. Get tickets for the exhibition in advance.

C. Book seats for the Rose Garden immediately.

20. Where can people make a reservation for Detective in the Shadows?

A. At Town Hall.

B. At the Arts Center Cinema.

C. At the Tourist Center.

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

While wearing T-shirts, jeans and a baseball cap are classic American style choices; the preppy(学院风格) look is what sophisticated(高雅时髦的) British youths wear. But when it comes to the best-dressed nation, neither the US nor the UK tops CNN’s list. So which country has the best fashion sense? Take a look.

Italy

Italy is a nation that values outward appearance. Elegance(高雅) is in Italian blood and most Italians would give up comfort in order to look graceful(优雅的). They dress well even for simple trips to the grocery store.

Both men and women have a good understanding of style, dressing themselves up with well-groomed(讲究的) hair and a smart pair of shoes. It is no wonder that so many of the best fashion designers are Italian!

Sweden

Retail(零售) giant H & M continues to spread affordable Swedish style around the world. What has been called the “Swedish fashion miracle” actually comes from the “less is more” philosophy(信条).

The Swedes tend to adopt a practical approach to what they wear, but they don’t lack creativity.

France

The French have a chic(别致的) air about them. They appear casual and elegant without being over-dressed or under-dressed, and always seem to give off confidence in their style choices. “The laissez-faire(自由放任的) approach to fashion is something many people love — and the looks they wear are something we all want to emulate(模仿) on a daily basis,” said The Huffington Post.

21. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?

A. Wearing jeans is American style.

B. Wearing T—shirts is American style.

C. British young people like the preppy style.

D. The UK is the best-dressed country in the world.

22. What can we learn from Swedish dressing style?

A. It is practical and creative.

B. It is unaffordable.

C. It lacks confidence.

D. It lacks creativity.

23. What’s the character of French dressing style?

A. Over—dressed.

B. Free and easy; elegant and confident.

C. Under-dressed.

D. Lovely.

B

Home to 8.2 million people, 36 percent of whom were born outside the United States, New York, known as the Big Apple, is the biggest city in America. Nearly twenty times bigger than the capital, Washington DC, you might expect New York to be twenty times more dangerous. Actually, it’s safer. Recent figures show that New York now has fewer crimes per 100,000 people than 193 other US cities. It’s also healthier than it used to be. For example, the smoking rate has gone down from 21.5 percent a few years ago, to 16.9 percent today.

New Yorkers should be delighted, shouldn’t they? In fact, many feel that New York is losing its identity. It used to be th e city that never sleeps. These days it’s the city that never smokes, drinks or does anything naughty (at least, not in public). The Big Apple is quickly turning into the Forbidden Apple.

If you decided to have a picnic in Central Park, you’d need to be careful—if you decided to feed the birds with your sandwich, you could be arrested. It’s banned. In many countries a mobile phone going off in the cinema is annoying. In New York it’s illegal. So is putting your bag on an empty seat in the subway. If you went to a bar for a drink and a cigarette, that would be OK, wouldn’t it? Er … no. You can’t smoke in public in New York City. In fact, you can’t smoke outdoors on the street or in parks either. The angry editor of Vanity Fair magazine, Graydon Carter, says, “Under New York City law it is

acceptable to keep a gun in your place of work, but not an empty ashtray(烟灰缸).” He should know. The police came to his office and took away his ashtray.

But not all of New York’s inhabitants are complaining. Marcia Dugarry, seventy-two, said, “The city has changed for the better. If more cities had these laws, America would be a better place to live.”

The new laws have helped turn the city into one of the healthiest—and most pleasant places to live in America—very different from its old image of a dirty and dangerous city. Its pavements are almost litter-free, its bars clean and its streets among America’s safest. Not putting your bag on subway seats might be a small price to pay.

24. The author writes Paragraph 1 in order to tell the reader that New York is _____.

A. bigger than Washington D.C.

B. the city with most immigrants

C. safer and healthier

D. the most populated city in the U.S.

25. Which of the following is forbidden by law in New York?

A. Eating sandwich in the Central Park.

B. Putting a bag on an empty subway seat.

C. Turning on the sound of the mobile phone.

D. Smoking at home.

26. What does Graydon Carter imply?

A. Some of New York’s new laws are not reasonable.

B. A gun is much easier to get than an ashtray.

C. The police had no right to take away his ashtray.

D. There should be a law to keep guns away from people.

27. What is the author’s attitude towards New Yor k’s new laws?

A. Supportive.

B. Negative.

C. Neutral.(中立的)

D. Uninterested

C

If you think that Internet shopping on a Sunday gets you the best deals, then think again. Tuesday is actually the best day of the week if you want to grab a bargain, according to an exhaustive analysis of on—line shopping. Thursday is the second best day followed by Friday—but Sunday is when you are least likely to make a saving.

The study also looked at months and found that the pre—Christmas rush in November is when there are most bargains around on the web—and not the January sales. US retailer (零售商) reporting service Sum All examined 3,000 companies and half a billion transactions(交易) as part of its report. It worked out the average discount(折扣)offered to consumers on each day of the week and over different times of the year.

The best day of the week was Tuesday where savings were 4.81 percent, followed by Thursday on 4.80 percent. In third place was Friday at 4.65 percent, then Wednesday at 4.13 percent and Monday at 4.11 percent. Only the foolish would shop on a Saturday where the discounts were typically 3.84 percent—and Sunday was the worst with 3.37 percent.

The analysis by month is even more surprising as most people think that waiting until the post—Christmas sales would yield the biggest discounts. In fact, November is when

you will get the largest savings at 5.99 percent on average. January came in second at 4.95 percent, followed by May at 4.50 percent.

The worst month to buy online was March where you could expect to save just 2.76 percent. Consumers and experts have been speculating for years about the best time to shop online.

Booking a flight has almost become a science with some claiming that buying six weeks before you travel guarantees you the best price. However, a recent analysis by the US Airlines Reporting Commission found that was not actually the case.

Not only did the six—week window fail to pile up, in some cases the best fares were on sale as long as 24 weeks before departure. The ARC said that booking well in advance is best advised for busy routes or long haul flights(长途航班), as the price only tends to go up.

28. If a buyer wants to buy cheap goods online, he’d better go to the shop

on .

A. Tuesday

B. Thursday

C. Friday

D. Sunday

29. Most web sellers often provide bargain on the web .

A. after New Year’s Day

B. during Valentine’s Day

C. on Mother’s Day

D. before Christmas

30. Which of the following statements is True according to the third paragraph?

A. The best day of the week was Tuesday where savings were 4.8 percent.

B. In third place was Thursday where savings were 4.65 percent.

C. Sunday where the discounts were 3.37 percent was the worst.

D. Customers can get the best savings on Saturday.

31. What is the meaning of the underlined word “speculating” in the fifth

paragraph?

A. Quarrelling.

B. Objecting.

C. Searching.

D. Considering.

D

Diary of a Do-it-Yourself Book

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Author: Jeff Kinney

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Train to Somewhere

Marianne, heading west with fourteen other children on a train, is sure her mother will show up at one of the stations along the way. Stop after stop goes by, and there is no sign of her mother in the crowds that come to look over the children. No one shows any interest in adopting shy Marianne, either. But that is all right. She has to be free for her mother to claim her. Then the train stopped at its final stop, a town called Somewhere...

Author: Eve Bunting

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Chinese Children's Favorite Stories

This volume of beloved Chinese stories contains a delightful selection from the store of Chinese legend. Discover many delightful animal characters as well as Change and Guan Yin. Retold for an international audience, the stories with beautiful pictures will give children aged six to ten in other countries a chance to learn about both the tradition and culture of China.

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32.Diary of a Do - It - Yourself Book is different from other books because you can .

A.ask the author questions

B.have a chance to see beautiful photos

C.write your own stories in the book

D.read many interesting stories about the author

33.https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2818489176.html, gives No discount on .

A.Diary of a Do-It-Yourself Book B.The Way Science Works

C.Chinese Children's Favorite Stories D.Train to Somewhere

34.Chinese Children's Favorite Stories is written for____,

A.foreign children aged 6 to 10 B.teenagers in other countries

C.junior students in other countries D.Chinese children aged 6 to 10

35.Whose book would you like to read if you are interested in science and technology?

A.Jeff Kinney's. B.Eve Bunting's.

C.Mingmei Yip's. D.Robin Kerrod's.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ways of Loving Your Parents

Even though you think that your parents are mean—spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. 36 And they are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.

Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle “good morning” and “I love you”will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, you might still wander at a unknown corner in an unknown world.

Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them when you’re off on your own. It’s OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend.

37

Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 38 Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents!

39 Do things with your parents like watching TV, or going somewhere with them. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can. Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.

Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 40 Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.

A. Forgiveness is the key.

B. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you.

C. Parents will in turn express their love to you.

D. After this, share your feelings with your parents.

E. Keep company with them.

F. Please remember parents are as important as friends.

G. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

I got up early to run in the local 5K run on Thanksgiving morning. I 41 it might give me the motivation to get back into running. It was nearly 42 that morning so everyone getting ready to run was hopping around trying to stay warm.

On the side of the road, sitting in the 43 , was a man wrapped in a blanket. It was pretty 44 he was homeless and as usual, most people 45 not to see him. I 46 and talked with him for a few minutes before the 47 . He told me that he was a veteran(老兵) and had 48 he might be able to earn a few dollars that morning to be able to buy a Thanksgiving dinner. His eyes 49 up when he talked about hot turkey and stuffing(馅). With only a brief 50 to sit with him, I had to start the race but I told him I’d talk to him more when I had 51 . He said he would catch to see me 52 the finish line.

I thought about this man 53 most of the race. I’m in the military and it always hurts me to see someone who served going through such a 54 time. He hadn’t asked me for 55 , but I wanted to do something for him.

After the race I went back over and sat in the grass next to him, which got me more than a few odd(奇怪的) 56 from other runners. During our conversation I gave him the 57 I had. He didn’t want to accept it, 58 I told him I wanted him to have it and that it may get him a little something extra during the day.

I went to the run to try to do something for myself, but he 59 me how to smile through the rough times and 60 me not to take for granted the many blessings I have.

41. A. forgot B. included C. praised D. expected

42. A. freezing B. influencing C. remaining D. comforting

43. A. step B. grass C. flight D. street

44. A. practical B. private C. obvious D. anxious

45. A. pretended B. promised C. believed D. refused

46. A. went on B. went over C. went out D. went up

47. A. dinner B. walk C. class D. race

48. A. allowed B. valued C. hoped D. employed

49. A. put B. gave C. looked D. lit

50. A. memory B. moment C. message D. mention

51. A. finished B. decided C. left D. parked

52. A. win B. fail C. tie D. cross

53. A. without B. during C. with D. from

54. A. rough B. bored C. strange D. serious

55. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything

56. A. ideas B. fears C. looks D. results

57. A. love B. clothes C. shoes D. cash

58. A. and B. or C. so D. but

59. A. showed B. realized C. imagined D. promised

60. A. admitted B. wondered C. begged D. reminded

第Ⅱ卷(50分)

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

There once were a goat and a donkey(驴), 61 lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the 62 (much) food. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 63 it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 64 it began plotting against (谋划对付) the donkey. “Hey, donkey,” the goat said one day. “I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don’t you pretend 65 (get) sick so you can take a day 66 ?” The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏) on its side with its eyes 67 (close). Right away, the farmer called the doctor. 68 looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine 69 (make)from the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 70 goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Jenny is a Grade Two student. She was once very active and happy girl, but everything has changed before she started playing computer games. She doesn’t play volleyball with her friends any much more. When she sits in the classroom, she has troubles paying attention to what the teachers say. She sleeps in class and she spends little time study. She becomes a complete different person. After school she usually stayed at the computer hall until it is closed. Sometimes her parents can do everything to stop her. Every morning she feels very tiring after a night’s “busy working”. We feel very sorry to her.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

全球气候不断变暖,环境污染日益严重,越来越深地影响人们的生活。学校师生如何积极参与应对气候与环境变化的挑战?

请你向全校师生拟一份“低碳生活倡议书”,内容包括:

1. 提倡低碳生活(low-carbon life)。

2. 如何践行低碳生活:(1)少用一次性制品(disposable products);

(2)多骑自行车、多坐公交车等。

(3)……

3. 一句低碳生活的口号。

Dear teachers and fellow students,

Low-carbon life creates a green home. We have to act now.

听力: 1-5 AABAB 6-10 ACCAC 11-15 BBCBC 16-20 ABACC

阅读:21-23 CAB 24-27 CBAA 28-31 ADCC 32-35 CDAD 36-40 BDAEG

完型:41-45 DABCA 46-50 BDCDB 51-55 ADBAA 56-60 CDDAD

语法填空:61. which 62.most 63.than 64.that

65.to get 66.off 67.closed 68.After 69.made 70.the/ his

Jenny is a Grade Two student. She was once∧ very active and happy girl, but everything

a

has changed before she started playing computer games. She doesn’t play volleyball with her since

friends any much more. When she sits in the classroom, she has troubles paying attention to what

trouble

the teachers say. She sleeps in class and she spends little time study. She becomes a complete studying(或在study前加on )))))) completely

different person. After school she usually stayed at the computer hall until it is closed.

stays

Sometimes her parents can do everything to stop her. Every morning she feels very tiring after a

nothing tired

night’s “busy working”. We feel very sorry to her.

for

写作:

One possible version:

Dear teachers and fellow students,

Low-carbon life creates a green home. We have to act now. As we can see, global warming now has a much more serious effect on our life than at any time in the past. In order to save our living place, great importance should be attached to.

We can put low-carbon life into practice by doing many things in our daily life. For

example, we can reduce the use of disposable products. We can also ride bikes or take buses in place of driving cars. Besides, we’d better make full use of environmental-friendly bags and try to use both sides of paper whenever possible.

Finally, don’t wait. Just do it, for a better planet!

职高高一英语试题

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