2014年高考英语新题型——语篇型语法填空题(20篇)_2

高考新题型：语篇型语法填空题20篇

根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词。

1.

Last Monday, my father would be on a 1 (busy)trip for five days. Having gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care of my mother, he rest assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car. ____2____(see) my father’s driving away, my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him. For a moment, I began to miss my father, ____3_____(wish) that he would be safe and well the next days I thought everything would go well, as this was not the first time that my father

_____4____(be)away for several days. Yet, —____5_____(fortunate), my mother caught

a cold the next morning. Looking at her pale face, I _____6______(experience) high levels of anxiety. However, I told myself that I had to calm down and look after my mum, ____7_____I promised to my dad. The moment I got my mum to sleep, I put cold towel on her forehead, found pills in the medicine box, and made some noodles for her. Luckily, she woke up and felt ____8_____(good), after taking the pills and the noodles. _____9_____her fever was gone relieved and satisfied me a lot. In the next four days, I was taking her body temperature twice a day, ensuring that she was completely well. To our delight, my dad went back home safely and healthily on Saturday. On hearing _____10____I had done to my mum, he, as well as my mum, beamed at me and gave me a big thumb. Hearing their praises and seeing bright smiles on their faces,

I really felt overjoyed and thrilled. Conceivably, taking care of my parents was, indeed and definitely, my mission and obligation。

3.

How Learning Habits Influence On Learning Results. It’s useful and necessary

to discuss learning habits. There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings.”, 1 shows the importance of habits.

“An apple a day keeps doctor away .”also shows how a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body. 2 , good learning habits can help us gain great learning results 3 (include) high scores and abundant knowledge. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitudes 4 the content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.

5 we can see, cultivating a good habit is so important

6 I would like

to introduce one kind of good learning habits----keep a learning diary every day. We can start the habit by 7 (write) learning summary and remember to record something impressive and 8 (mean). Keep it in mind, and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.

What’s more, I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well. I

can 9 concentrate on reading for a short time and I 10 ( conquer) this problem by spending more effort on concentration practice.

I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having

good habits.

4.

My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel 1 (encourage) by his compliments.

One day, 2 we learned the new word “eccentric” in class, we 3 (ask)to

make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do it by saying “My deskmate is an eccentric

boy 4 clothes never fit him.” Hearing this, the whole class burst into 5 (laugh) and my deskmate’s face turned red. 6 class, I learned from the teacher

that my deskmate 7 (drop) out of school if he hadn’t been helped by others.

My mindless words must 8 (hurt) him deeply.

Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in 9 positive and negative ways. We should avoid hurting others if we can’t always 10 (encourage)

when we speak.

5.

In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us,

1 goes like this; "Your future depends on many things,

2 mostly on you. "

I can't agree 3 (much) with this view. It's true that our future 4 (determine) by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination, 5 hard work play a more important role. In 6 words,

we are the master of our own future.

Take Abraham Lincoln, for example. He was born in a poor family, and only received

a 7 (limit) education in his childhood. Yet through his painstaking efforts, he changed not only his own fate but also the history of America. 8 to this day. Lincoln

9 (regard) as one of the most inspiring figures in the world. 10 , I firmly believe that our future is in our own hands.

6.

Dear Tom,

How are you doing? You 1 (ask) me in your last letter about my plan for the coming summer vacation.

I am sorry that I didn’t reply 2 _delay. How I wish I 3 (read) and reply

your email as soon as I received it. 4 , I was busy preparing for my final exam

at that time, 5 is vital for me. As a result, I had no choice but 6 (focus) on

my study completely. I believe that if you 7 (be) me, you would make the same choice。

By the way, I have a busy schedule for my summer vacation. First and foremost,

I would do a part time job, so that my interpersonal skills 8 (improve). (Additionally), I will take a short trip to Beijing to take a summer course in the

New Oriental School. Last but not 9 (little), maybe I will work as a volunteer for the school as a teaching assistant.

These are my plan for the summer vacation. What’s yours? I am looking 10__to your earliest reply.

7.

Dear Tom,

How is everything going? I feel 1 (terrible) sorry for missing the chance of answering your letter in time. You know, I 2 (prepare) for the final exams these days, so I forgot to write back. In your letter, you asked me for my plans on summer vacation. Now, I 3 (write) to tell you some specific details.

4 , three things will make my summer vacation meaningful. To start

5 , doing a part-time job is my dream and I intend to work as a salesman

6 not only can I earn money by

7 , but also it will broaden my horizons. In

8 (add), it is a fabulous choice to visit some famous scenic spots such as Mount Tai during the vacation, in order to enjoy appealing scenery and make more friends. What is more, doing voluntary work, I think, will make a great contribution to the society, which is able to

9 (rich) my life.

I 10 (sincere) apologize again for my mistake. By the way, what’s your plan to spend your summer vacation? I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

8.

To whom it may concern:

I’ve learned that an art exhibition is 1 (hold) and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location. I’m writing this letter to share with you my 2 .

In my opinion, it is 3 (advisable) to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as 4 (follow).

On one hand, it is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which 5 (locate) in the center of the city. And the museum is much more spacious than community libraries, 6 provides visitors 7 a more comfortable environment for appreciating art.

On the other hand, as a well-known museum, Shanghai Museum is more 8 (profession) and experienced in holding art exhibitions. Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from 9 (damage) or stolen.

Therefore, I suggest the exhibition 10 (hold) in the museum.

Wang Min

9.

Good afternoon, my dear friends.

My name is Li Jin. I’m outgoing and get 1 well with my classmates and teachers.

I am 2 (skill) in organizing all kinds of activities. I’d like to run 3 the vice president of the English club in our school. I know as the vice president, I must do the 4 (follow) things for the club: I will try to make 5 known to every

student and more students 6 (involve) in the activities organized by the club. Also, 7 (improve) our English and get 8 (many) students interested in English, I intend to organize some activities at school like lectures and English parties and inter-school 9 such as English debate competitions and speech contests. I hope all of you 10 (vote) for me.

Thank you.

10.

. To many people , 1 the word “work” sounds unpleasant ,not necessarily because they are lazy.The same man, 2 dislikes his job in the factory 3 even in the office ,may work hard at the weekend ,painting the house or digging the garden.

What is the reason ,then ？ 4 most cases ,it is because these people simply do not enjoy the job they are doing .It does not give them any real satisfaction .It may be quite easy ,like making up wooden boxes , 5 it is very boring. Very often they are doing a job which is just a small part of a much 6 (large) one ,such as attaching a door handle to a car .But the part they play in actually making the car is so small that they can 7 say :I have made something !

Yet in modern society somebody has to do ordinary jobs 8 as cleaning streets

9 this is the way society is organized ,No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays

a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect. Society cannot function a single day 10 the “dull and boring” jobs.

11.

Last Sunday, I went sightseeing with my friends in the Fairy Lake Park. The park was full of freshness and beauty of spring, with the sun 1 (shine) and birds singing.I 2 (enjoy) the fantastic scenery around 3 something unpleasant caught my eye. A young 4 in a boat were eating, talking and laughing loudly 5 if they were the only people in the world. What's 6 (bad), they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake, totally 7 (ignore) the noticeable sign “No Littering”nearby. What a shame!

Such behavior left me deep 8 thought. If all visitors to the Fairy Lake Park do as the couple did, the lake will be severely polluted and soon 9 (turn)into a huge dustbin. I think all of us should mind our behavior in public places. 10 in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings.

12.

The burden of students 1 (be) a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has received 2 attention, especially from their own children.

The picture shows us a touching moment 3 a little girl comes to greet her working mom. 4 (Realize) her mom must be very tired after a day’s work, the

girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder. In response, the mom kneels down to show how happy and 5 (thank) she feels.

All this reminds me of my mother who has been doing 6 she could to let me have

the best. But, totally engaged in my own study, I 7 pay attention to what mother needs and feels, and always think studying well is the only thing I could 8 return. Now I know I can do my bit to help with the everyday washing, bedroom cleaning, or

at 9 (little) prepare breakfast myself, so as to share mother’s daily burden. The picture convinces me it is even 10 (important) to be a good daughter.

13.

Good morning, everyone,

I am Li hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”.

As 1 (know) to us all, 2 the improvement of people’s living standards, cars 3 (become)a popular means of transport, 4 (bring) great convenience to

our life. 5 , they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.

How can we solve the problems then? As far as I 6 (concern) , bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energy-saving. For 7 ,bicycles are 8 (environment) friendly because they won’t give off waste gas. What’s more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.

9 , let’s take the 10 (responsible) to build up a carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!

Thank you!

14.

When Sam first got to his boarding school with his parents, he was very happy.

He thought he 1 (be) able to go home every weekend. When he 2 (tell) he would not, he started crying 3 the thought of not seeing his parents was driving him crazy.

He was given uniforms and all 4 things that he would need for the term. He started crying 5 it was time for his parents to leave. He was then taken to the dorm, 6 he saw other children happy. He tried as much as he 7 to fit in but could

not because his mind was at home. He started feeling homesick and wanted to go home

as soon as possible.

He got sick soon because he could not eat the school food. He could not concentrate

8 the classroom. All he could think was being at home with his family. He had 9 mobile phone or other means to get in touch with his parents. He was angry and felt lonely. He thought his parents hated him and that was 10 they left him in a boarding school.

15.

The story is about 1 Sam felt about his first boarding school life.

2 a child, he never left his parents, so he didn’t get used to

3 (deal) with everything in school independently.

Once I had a similar experience. I finished my junior middle school in a boarding school. At the age of 13, I 4 dealt with the daily things, such as washing clothes, taking care of money etc, 5 I felt lonely because I hardly knew any people. At first, I could not get on well with my classmates and I always looked forward to 6

(be) on holiday to meet my parents. I could not concentrate on my subjects. As time went by, I gradually adapted 7 (me) to the school life. I made several friends with our classmates and often took part in the activities, in which I improved my communicating skills. As I had a lot of interesting things to do, I 8 enjoyed

my school life.

Now, 9 I think of my first boarding school life, I think 10 instructive

and unforgettable.

`

16.

No body language can be more attractive/ fascinating than smiling. Not only

can a beautiful smile make 1 (us) happy, but also it enables others to feel 2 (delight). 3 a smile is so powerful that it gives people 4 (suffer) from disasters great courage.

A little boy 5 (name) Lang Zheng, for instance, impressed and encouraged

a great many people 6 a serious earthquake happened in Wen Chuan. Right after he

7 (rescue) by the soldiers from the ruins, he saluted and smiled to them. His smile was like sunshine which warmed people who were in 8 (sad).

It is safe/ no exaggeration to say that without smile our life 9 (be )colorless

and difficult. It is suggested that we 10 (smile) as much as possible.

17.

Jim, look at this picture! The man seems 1 (look) for water. He has dug several holes, but all of them 2 (leave) unfinished. 3 reality, many people lack willpower and patience 4 doing something difficult. Just 5 the man in

the picture, he didn’t dig any of them further. If he 6 (do) so, he would have

got water.

In my opinion, when we do something, we 7 have the willpower to finish 8 . We must firmly carry it 9 to the end if we want to get a fruitful result. A man who gives up halfway will achieve 10 .

18.

In recent years, learning Chinese 1 (become) popular among people around

the world. Last month, I 2 (receive )an email from my cousin Jack in Canada. He said he was enthusiastic about Chinese, and asked me to find him some books 3 (intend) for Chinese beginners. I was very pleased to do 4 a favor. So I went from one bookstore to 5 , hoping to find something suitable for him. 6 I selected a set of Chinese textbooks among a variety of similar ones. Then I went to

a post office to have them 7 (deliver) by air without delay. Several days later,

I received Jack’s email, 8 (say) that he really appreciated the books I 9 (send). I’m very glad that Jack is beginning to learn Chinese just like many other foreigners abroad, 10 I know it may be an enjoyable challenge for him.

19.

Last week, our class was 1 duty in the cafeteria for student self-management. On the first day, I 2 (shock) to see so much leftover food thrown away by students. What a waste! Being concerned about it, my classmates and I had a 3 (heat) discussion on how 4 (solve) the problem. Lots of good ideas came up, such as holding class meetings, putting up wall newspapers and charging a fine for wasting food. Finally, we all agreed that wall newspaper would be 5 (good) choice.

The next day, we put our idea into reality. Towards lunch time, we put up a wall newspaper outside the school cafeteria, 6 (call) on students not to waste food. Many students gathered around to read and 7 (express) their support. To my great delight, there were changes soon. In the cafeteria, I found the trays returned after lunch all empty 8 any leftover. Food 9 (save) and the dining hall was cleaner. Seeing this, I felt relieved and proud of 10 we had done.

20.

As you can see, the girl 1 (is trying) to reach an apple at the top of the tree. It’s 2 (so) high that she has to stand on a stack of stools and 3 (may) fall any time. 4 (Down) at the lower part of the tree, there are many big apples

5 (within) her reach. But she just ignores them. Isn’t it ridiculous?

I think the picture tries to tell us that we should set a proper goal for ourselves. If we ignore the readily attainable goals and choose one 6 (beyond) our reach, we may fall and end up with 7 (nothing). In our daily life, there are many such “little girls”, 8 (who) only aim at what is up high. Sometimes, they even take risks in getting the apple, the result of 9 (which) is most probably only a fall. Actually, if we set a more realistic goal, not only 10 we get big apples, but also achieve confidence and happiness.

答案

1】1.business 2.Seeing 3.Wishing 4.had been 5.Unfortunately

6.experienced

7.as

8.better

9.That 10.what

3】 1.which 2.Thus/Therefore 3.including 4.towards/to 5.As

6.that

7.writing

8.meaningful

9.just/only 10.will conquer

4】1.encouraged 2.when 3.were asked 4.whose https://www.wendangku.net/doc/282140776.html,ughter

6.After

7.would have dropped

8.have hurt

9.both 10.be encouraging 5】1.which 2.but 3.more 4.is determined 5.and

6.other

7.limited

8.Even

9.is regarded 10.Therefore

6】1.asked 2.without 3.would read 4.However 5.which

6.to focus

7.were

8.wpould be improved

9.least 10.forward

7】1.terribly 2.have been preparing 3.am writing 4.Overall/Totally

5.with

6.because

7.myself

8.addition

9.enrich 10.sincerely

8】1.to be held 2.opinions 3.more advisable 4.follows 5.is located

6.which

7.with

8.professional

9.being damaged 10.be held

9】1.on/along 2.skilled 3.for 4.following 5.it

6.involved

7.to improve

8.more

9.ones 10.will vote

10】1.even 2.who 3.or 4.In 5.but https://www.wendangku.net/doc/282140776.html,rger 7.never 8.such 9.because 10.without

11】1.shining 2.was enjoying 3.when 4.couple 5.as

6.worse

7.ignoring

8.in

9.turned 10.Only

12】1.has been 2.little 3.when 4.Realizing 5.thankful

6.what/whatever

7.seldom

8.in

9.little 10.important

13】1.is known 2.with 3.have become 4.bringing 5.However

6.am concerned

7.another

8.environmentally

9.Therefore 10.responsibility

14】1.would be 2.was told 3.because 4.other 5.when

6.where

7.could

8.in

9.no 10.why

15】1.what 2.As 3.dealing 4.never 5.especially

6.being

7.myself

8.finally

9.whenever/when 10.it

16】1.ourselves 2.delighted 3.Sometimes 4.suffering https://www.wendangku.net/doc/282140776.html,d

6.when

7.was rescued

8.sadness

9.would be 10.should smile/smile 17】 1.to be looking 2.have been left 3.In 4.when/while 5.like

6.had done

7.should

8.it

9.through 10.nothing

18】1.has become 2.received 3.intended 4.such 5.another

6.Finally

7.delivered

8.saying

9.had sent 10.although

19】1.on 2.was shocked 3.heated 4.to solve 5.the best

6.calling

7.expressed

8.without

9.was saved 10.what

20】1.is trying 2.so 3.may 4.Down 5.within

6.beyond

7.nothing

8.who

9.which 10.will/can

语篇型语法填空专题自测题组

自测题组 Passage 1-2018辽宁大连一模 答案 [语篇解读]在东汉初,随着佛教传入中国,人们开始雕刻石狮子。如今,在传统建筑大门口以及桥梁之上常见到石狮子的雕塑。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/282140776.html,monly设空处修饰动词,故填副词。commonly广泛地;通常。common为形容词,意为“常见的;共同的;共有的”。 2.is regarded设空处在句中作谓语动词。be regarded as被看作;被当作。根据语境可知本句为一般现在时态。 3.officials句意:石狮子也被用来表明官员的等级。由介词of可知此处用名词作宾语,official 官员,为可数名词,根据语境可知用复数。 4.at at the beginning of...在……初;在……开始时。 5.the因为特指佛教的传入,故在前面加定冠词the。 6.which设空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词the lion,在从句中作主语,故填关系代词which。 7.bravery设空处作介词of的宾语,与power和good luck并列,故填名词。bravery勇敢。 8.to decorate句意:因为同样的原因,以石狮子雕像来装饰桥梁也非常流行。It在句中作形式主语,用不定式短语作真正的主语。 9.best在以石狮子来装饰的桥梁中,最为著名的就是卢沟桥。根据语境可知此处用最高级, 表示“最为著名的桥梁”。 10.built设空处作定语,修饰the Lugou Bridge,因为the Lugou Bridge与build之间为被动关系, 故由过去分词作定语。 长难句The earliest stone lions were sculpted at the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty with the introduction of Buddhism into ancient China.在东汉初,随着佛教传入古代中国,最早的石狮子被雕刻出来。 本句为简单句。句子使用了被动语态,at the beginning of...以及with短语在句中作状语。 高级语块 1.regard...as...把……当作…… 2.represent vt. 代表;象征 3.keep off使不接近

高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习

高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习 1. My uncle bought me ___ MP4 as my birthday present yesterday. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】此题题意为“叔叔昨天给我买了一个MP4 作为生日礼物”，故答案在A 和B 中选择，MP4 的首字母M 发音为元音，和首字母M 是辅音没有关系，故答案为A。 2. We decided to buy the flat because there was ____ underground station within walking distance and we could both take ___ underground to work. A. a, an B. an, an C. the, \ D. an, the 【答案】D 【解析】此题第一个空根据句意判断有一个地铁站，又根据underground 的发音 判断首字母发元音，故答案为an；第二个空考查乘地铁的两种说法by underground & take an underground，但是此处考查的是特指乘公寓附近的这个地铁去上班， 故要填the，综合两空答案为D 3. Gold is similar __ color ___ brass（黄铜）.

A. in, with B. in, to C. of, with D. of, to 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查similar 的搭配， A be similar to B ，相似于 A be the same with B，有一定混淆性，另外表达在某方面相似，搭配介词in，故答案为B。 4. What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside __ only an inch. A. within B. for C. by D. at 【答案】C 【解析】本题题意为“一辆车差一点撞到那个在路边玩耍的男孩”，容易误导学生错选 A ，表示在一英寸以内，而真实意思是差一英尺，在英语中表示增长、降低、或者差距的正确表达是by+数字，故答案为C。 5. The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ___ are yellow. A. others B. another C. the other D. the rest 【答案】D 【解析】此题题意为“那个女孩手上有一些气球，一个是红色的，其余的是黄色

(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

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语篇型语法填空解题技巧

语篇型语法填空解题技巧 一、语篇型语法填空的形式 在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容，所填写词语不得超过三个。 二、语篇型语法填空的测试点 主要包括动词时态、语态、情态动词、非谓语动词、名词、形容词、副词、连词、冠词、代词、介词、复合句、强调句、感叹句、倒装句、反意疑问句、省略句、定于从句的连接词和it 的用法等。 三、语篇型语法填空的解题思路 考生在对题目进行作答之前，要先对题干进行详细阅读，检查题目中是否有提示词语存在；而后判断出所填词语在句子中所充当的句子成分，例如，主语、谓语等；最后根据其所充当的句子成分，加之其所处句子的语态等，选择词语的正确形式，例如，动词的现在分词或者过去分词，或者形容词的比较或者最高级的使用等。 在句子中没有提示词或者标志词存在时，考生要根据句子中所填词语的位置，判断所填词语的词性，例如，连接词、定冠词或者不定冠词、代词或者介词等。定冠词以及不定冠词的位置通常在名词之前，起到对名词进行限制的作用。而代词则分为形容词性物主代词、名词性代词、指示代词和不定代词等。在运用介

词的时候，往往考查介词的固定搭配，其中包括动词、形容词等与介词的搭配。 语法填空的题目虽然难度相对较大，考查范围相对较广，考生失分现象较为严重，但是只要考生能够清楚地了解这类题目的命题特点和命题规律，掌握答题的技巧，在备考的过程中有针对性地多加练习，熟练语法的运用，及时对经验进行总结，加强在语篇情境下的语法应用能力，在考试中就能提高语法填空题的准确率，取得较为理想的成绩。 四、语篇型语法填空例题 例一、对话体 Mum: (putting on her coat) I am going to go down to the shop for more bread. Alan: Why? Mum: I am not sure what 1 (happen). I made some sandwic hes earlier and left them on the table 2 I went to answ er the phone. But someone must have taken them because they’re 3 (go). Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. I’m sure he was in th e kitchen 4 (early). Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finis hed 5 (make) them, so he couldn't have done it. 6 , he