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第5讲情态动词和虚拟语气

一、用合适的情态动词或“情态动词＋所给词的适当形式”填空

1．I should have been there, but I ________ find the time.

2．Helen ________ go on the trip with us, but she isn't quite sure yet.

3．Tom, you ________ not leave all your clothes on the floor like this!

4．You can't imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ________ be so rude to a lady. 5．It has been announced that candidates ________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.

6．—Lucy doesn't mind lending you her dictionary.

—She ________.I've already borrowed one.

7．John, look at the time.________ you play the piano at such a late hour?

8．—________ this book be yours?

—No, it ________ be mine.It ________ be Tom's.He is looking for his book.

9．As a girl, she ________ get up at six every day.

10. ________ he to clean the classroom after school?

11．You ________ be tired after the long trip, aren't you?

12．—What's the name?

—Khulaifi.________ I spell that for you?

13．You ____________ (see) the film, haven't you?

14．You ____________ (talk) on the phone at that time, for I couldn't get through. 15．They ____________ (miss) the plane, or perhaps they have been prevented from coming for some reasons.

16．____________ you pass the College Entrance Examination!

17．He had known the matter before you told him, so you ____________ (not tell) it to him.

18．I did not call to make any airline reservation but I ____________.

19．The light is out.They ____________ (not work) now.

20．—My cat is really fat.

—You ____________ (not give) her so much food.

21．____________ such a woman be loved by so good a man?

22．You ____________ smoke here.The sign says “No smoking”．

23．You are in uniform.You must be a policeman, ____________ you?

24．No matter how heavy the rain was, she ____________ give up attending his lecture.

25．It ____________ sound funny, but it is true.

26．He announced that he ____________ walk home.And soon he disappeared. 27．You naughty boy! You ____________ get what you deserve.

28．At that time they thought the story ____________ be true.

29．You ____________ get the book as soon as I have read it.

30．There's a lot of noise from the bedroom.It ____________ John.He ____________ (dance)．Tell him to stop.

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空

1．—If he ____________ (warn), he ____________ (not take) that food.

—Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.

2．When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____________ (break)．3．I would rather they ____________ (not hear) of the news.

4．I wish I ____________ (have) a room of my own when I was a child.

5．But for the teacher, I ____________ (not change) my attitude to study yet. 6．Without air to hold some of the sun's heat, the earth at night ____________ (be) freezing cold, too cold for us to stay.

7．If I had worked harder at school, I ____________ (sit) in a comfortable office now.

8．Her pale face suggested that she ____________ (be) ill, and her colleagues suggested that she ____________ (have) a medical examination.

9．I insisted he ____________ (go) to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ____________ (be) wrong with him.

10．He says that he ____________ (give) an opportunity to explain why he's refused to go there.

11．It is high time we ____________ (get) down to discuss this plan.

12．If it were not for the fact that you ____________ (be) too busy, I would ask you to help me do this right now.

13．Who do you suggest ____________ (send) to work there?

14．I would have come earlier, but I ____________ (not know) that you were waiting for me.

15．If it ____________ (rain) tomorrow, the outing would be cancelled.

16．I ____________ (come) too if I had time to spare.

17．I didn't see your sister at the meeting.If she ____________ (come), she would have met my brother.

18．If the hurricane had happened during the daytime, there ____________ (be) more deaths.

19．If it ____________ (rain) tomorrow, we ____________ (not go out)．

20．____________ (be) I in good health, I ____________ (go) with you tomorrow.

三、语篇填空

用所给词的适当形式填空。

I am a middle school student.I have many dreams.If there (1)________ (be) not so much homework, I would have more time to do what I like to do.How I wish I (2)________ (listen) to my favorite music for an hour a day and (3)________ (play) table tennis for an hour in the morning！It's my desire that we (4)________ (hold) evening parties or (5)________ (organize) some interesting activities at weekends.I suggest that there (6)________ (be) not so many tests.You can imagine what life (7)________ (will) be if I (8)________ (realize) my dream.But I must face the

exams.Without good marks, I (9)________ (will) not enter my ideal university.Anyway, it's high time that I (10)________ (encourage) myself and worked hard from now on.

情态动词和虚拟语气

一、1.couldn't 2.may 3.must/should 4.should

5．shall 6.needn't7.Must8.Can; can't; must

9．would10.Ought11.must12.Shall

13．must have seen14.must be talking

15．might have missed16.May

17．needn't have told18.should have

19．can't be working20.shouldn't have given

21．Can22.mustn't23.aren't24.would not25.may/might26.would27.shall 28.might

29．shall30.must be; must be dancing

二、1.had been warned; wouldn't have taken

2．were broken 3.hadn't heard 4.had had

5．wouldn't have changed 6.would be

7．would be sitting8.was; (should) have

9．(should) go; was10.(should) be given

11．got/should get12.are13.be sent

14．didn't know

15．rained/should rain/were to rain

16．would/should come17.had come

18．would have been

19．rained/should rain/were to rain; should/would/could not go out

20．Were; would go

三、1.were 2.listened 3.played 4.(should) hold

5．(should) organize 6.(should) be7.would

8．realized/should realize/were to realize

9．would10.encouraged

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1

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