大一 第二学期 英语考试答案

词性变换

1.All the arrangements should be completed (priory) to your departure

全部安排都应在你出发之前完成

2.They had not dared to (oppose) what the people so plainly desired

对人们直截了当的要求，他们不敢反对

3.President park felt (isolated) and was in need of improving his public image

帕克校长感到孤立，他需要提升自己的公众形象

4.Those girls have (hated) each other since their school days

那些女孩自从上学开始就互相不喜欢

5.They were allowed to record (conversations) and take pictures while they were in China

他们在中国期间得到允许可以录音和拍照

6.He had (criticized) you in a very unfair way

他对你的批评极不公正

7.The policemen were (authorized) to arrest that law breaker

警察们获准去逮捕那名违法者

8.A（brutal）person is one who is cruel or savage

凶残的人是指残暴、凶恶的人

9.There has been some delay in the (execution) of my father's will

我父亲的遗嘱没有及时落实

10.The (recipients) of the prizes had their names printed in the paper

获奖者的名字已经印在报纸上了

11.In this museum are (displayed) over 800 priceless oil paintings

800多件贵重的油画在这个博物馆展出

12.When they were gone ,the old lady sighed with (relief)

他们走了以后，老太太舒了一口气

13.He told a story that lacks (continuity)

他讲的故事缺乏连续性

14.The bank clerks made no (resistance) to the robbers

银行的职员们对劫匪未做任何抵抗

15.They (valued) independence more than anything else in the world

他们对独立的重视胜于世界上其他任何事物

16.We finally (yield) to their argument

我们最后还是屈从了他们的意见

17.The government has tried dozens of approaches to prevent the old city from (decaying)

为防止旧城破败，政府已经尝试了几十种途径。

18.He admittedly (ranked) as the highest authority on English literature there

在那里他被无可否认地列为英国学校的最高权威

19. Our country has grown richer because of growing (commerce) with other nations

由于与其他国家的贸易在日益增长，我们国家更富裕了

20. It is really surprising that his (imitation) of that singer could be almost perfect

他几乎完美地模仿了那位歌手，真是太令人吃惊了

21. In most Middle East countries, politics has close (association) with religion

在大多数中东国家，政治与宗教有着紧密的联系

22.The debate centred on the issue of environmental protection and economic development

辩论集中于环境保护与经济发展的问题

23.A host of people gathered around the newly-built shopping mall

一大群人围在新落成的购物商城前

24.That old film (evoked) memories of the years of the war

那部老电影唤起了对战争年代的回忆

25.We use a (globe) in our geography lessons

我们在地理课上使用地球仪

26.There are bright (prospects) for me if I accept the position

如果我接受这个职位前程就很光明了

27.The citizens are (benefitting) from the project

市民正因该工程受益

28.The teacher teacher's smile (implied) that she had forgiven me

老师的微笑意味着她已经原谅了我

29.The lawyer said that the doctor's behavior was not (ethical)

律师说那位医生的行为不道德

30.They tried their best to prove that this plan was in the interest of the public

他们竭力证明这项计划是为了公众的利益

31.When she learned that her son had passed the exam, she breathed a sigh of relief

当她得知她的儿子通过了考试时，松了一口气

32.When he hit the soil of his motherland, he burst into tears

当他踏上祖国的土地时，泪水盈满了眼眶

33.There are (various) colors to choose from

有不同的颜色可供选择

34.The government (responded) to pressure and dropped the proposal

政府迫于压力放弃了这个提议

35.Many people there were (subjected) to treatment for the still unknown disease

那儿的很多人因这种还不为人所知的疾病而接受治疗

36.He (was confined) to the house by illness

他因病闭门不出

37.4305 is a four-(digital) number

4305是个四位数的号码

汉英互译

1. The debate centred on the issue of environmental protection and economic development

辩论集中于环境保护与经济发展的问题

2. A host of people gathered around the newly-built shopping mall

一大群人围在新落成的购物商城前

3. They tried their best to prove that this plan was in the interest of the public

他们竭力证明这项计划是为了公众的利益

4. When she learned that her son had passed the exam, she breathed a sigh of relief

当她得知她的儿子通过了考试时，松了一口气

5. When he hit the soil of his motherland, he burst into tears

当他踏上祖国的土地时，泪水盈满了眼眶

6. The ambassador conveyed the president's message to the premier

大使向总理转达了总统的问候

7. I don't think the stains will come off

我认为污渍不会脱落

8. That kind of atmosphere always evokes memories of my old school

那种气氛总会唤起我对母校的回忆

9. It wasn't a long meeting, but it did throw up many good suggestions

这会议虽然不长，但的产生了很多好建议

10. Oil is hot demand with the increase of car purchases

随着购车量的增加，油的需求量很大

11. A survey is being carried out throughout the country

一场调查正在全国范围内展开

12. Resent advances in biological technology have thrown up some ethical questions.

生物技术最近的发展引出了一些道德问题

13. What influences people is not the past but the present and the future.

影响人们的不是过去而是现在和未来

14. Tom had a first-rate education ,so he had an advantage over those children who

Were not as well educated as he.

汤姆曾受过一流的教育，因而，他比未受过很好教育的孩子们更有优势

15. Many students complain that the food is by no means satisfactory.

许多学生抱怨食物一点也不令人满意。

16. As john grew older ,he became obsessed with making money

约翰年纪渐大，开始迷恋赚钱

17. You told me in the same breath that it was useless to investigate the matter and that

You wanted me to do it .

你跟我说调查此事白费功夫，同时却又希望我去调查

18. He tried to subject the whole family to his will

他试图让全家都服从他的意志

19. The girl is reluctant to leave home for college

那女孩不愿意离家去大学

20. Learning English will add to our understanding of the world

学习英语将会增加我们对世界的了解

21. They were lost at sea, and were at the mercy of winds and weather

他们在海上迷失方向，任凭风和天气来摆布

22. We should cherish the good traditions handed down to our generation and hand them on the

next generation.

我们应该真心传到我们这一代的好的传统并把它传给下一代。

23. For a time, we lived together peacefully, soon trouble stared

我们曾一度和平相处，不就麻烦就开始了

24. We are vey grateful to you as you had played an important role in bringing it about

我们非常感激你，因为你在促成这件事中付出了很大的一份力

25. It is getting dark-time to light up

天色暗下来了，是开灯的时候了

26.On hearing a knock on the door, he jumped off the bed and threw on his clothes

听到有人敲门，他跳下床，迅速地披上衣服

27.They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area

他们成功地将火灾控制在小范围内。

28. The purpose of the law is to protect the rights of individuals.

法律的目的就是保护个人的权利

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Testing Paper Unit 1, 4, 5 Sky：陈人智、吴斌、马琴、苏红光 Group________ Name__________ Score_________ I. Listening (30%) I).Listen to the dialog between Gary and Paul and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear on the recording. (2×5=10) (Unit 1 Part II Listening I) （）1.A.Eating and drinking. B. Dancing to the music. C. Standing around at the party. D. Talking with his girlfriend. （）2.A.Women who stay home doing housework. B. Women who stimulate his intellect. C. Women who pursue their own careers. D. Women who enjoy reading novels. （）3.A. Cleaning and cooking. B. Fixing things around the house. C. Washing the car and collecting the trash. D. Watching television and taking out the garbage. （）4.A.They are the same as his. B. They are quite progressive for the times. C. They reflect the views of earlier generations. D. They were shaped by their own family life. （）5.A. Visit his friend, Bob. B. Remain at the party to try to make new friends. C. Meet a woman who shares his interest in literature. D. Return home alone and spend the night with his dog. II).Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are true or false. Write "T" for True and "F" for False in the spaces provided. (2×5=10) (Unit 4 Part III Practice One) ______6.Women and men play different roles in society because their physical structures are very different. ______7.Girl babies were found to differ a lot from boy babies in birth length, weight and irritability. ______8.Our parents, school, television and the Internet show us how we should behave. ______9.Male cartoon characters are usually more prominent than female characters. ______10.Nowadays, women are no longer expected to play their traditional roles. III).Listen to the interview and complete the following sentences with the exact words you hear(1×10=10) (Unit 1 Part Four Section III) 11. You throw a little boy a ball, and he will try to _______it 12. A baby boy will pick up a stick and _______it_______ a gun 13. When boys play with Barbie dolls, they like to _______their hair_______ 14. Boys couldn't_______ _______ if their hair is untidy 15. Boys grow their fingernails long because they're too _______ to _______ them. 16. At an early age, boys are attracted to _______ II Words and Expressions (40%) 1.assign __________________ 2.culturally__________________ 3.genetic _________________ 4.sex-biased__________________ 5.neatness ________________ 6.nursery_____________________ 7. carry over_______________ 8.fall behind __________________

大一下学期英语期末考试作文

1 音乐的作用 hehe,let me have a try ~ music is penetrating deely everywhere in our daily life,no one can avoid being influenced by music.music is so important that life without music is like a severe winter without sunshine. music is our good lifetime companion.it helps you ease stress from busy work and study,turn dull moments into delightful ones,relieve the tension from a blue day,cheer you up when you are sad. music is very relaxing.after a day's tiring work,you may as well listen to some light music which is likely to bring you refreshment.music is also powerful.when you suffer a blue day,why not turn on your record and play some encouraging music,which may help to pull you out of the depression and regain your vigor.music is miracle.it may subtly increase your appetite and do good to your digestion. you will probably enjoy music throughout your life .it makes your life full of happiness and frees you from anything unhappy! 2 广告的作用 the Advantages and Disadvantages of Advertising. It goes without saying that we live in a world full of advertisetment.Whenever we turn on TV,different kinds of advertisement go into our eyes.Colorful pictures,amazing sounds and beautiful girls occupy the whole screen.It's true that advertisment can do us good.It can provide us with more information,give us a good understanding of the product.But advertisment have some shortcomings.Some of them contains unhealthy materials that is harmful to teenagers.Some is full of cheating.The advertised product is not so good as it says.In my mind,in such a complex society, we would rather trust ourselves than the advertisement. 3 养宠物的原因 A pet is all animal which is raised or kept by people as a companion. In recent years, more and more people, old or young, rich or poor, like to keep a pet such as a dog, a cat, a monkey and so on. Pets are loved by people. They not only are good friends to their masters but also become members of the family. Although they are not human beings, their behavior sometimes is better than the human beings, for they always remain obedient and loyal to the master. There are many stories in which we are told that a pet saved his or her master＇s life or even traveled thousands of miles to return home. This makes them more lovely. Moreover, trained pets are very helpful. For instance, a trained dog can help the blind to walk and a trained pig can even find out drugs from the imports goods. But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets such as dogs or snakes may attack people unexpectedly. A lot of people become ill or get infected because of the virus carried hy their pets. And some pets are dirty and poisonous. Therefore, we do not advocate keeping pets. 4 赚钱条件 How To Make Money With Less It is a fact that money does not come from trees. People have to earn it and it doesn't have to be working in an office every time. This can happen by simply having a desktop or laptop with an Internet connection then getting paid for certain services. Here are some great ideas that won't cost the entrepreneur that much to get started.