【本地真题】2016年重庆市中考英语真题B卷

重庆市2016年初中毕业暨高中招生考试

英语试题（B卷）

（全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）

注意事项：

1. 试题答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。

2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3．考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。

第I卷（共100分）

I．听力测试。（共30分）

第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1．A．Good morning! B．Good afternoon! C．Good evening!

2．A．It's 8：10．B．It's June 14th．C．It's a fine day．3．A．Excuse me．B．That's OK．C．Thank you．

4．A．No，I'm not．B．Sorry，I won't．C．Don't mention it．5．A．See you．B．Please don't．C．That's all right．6．A．Yes，please．B．Sure，I'd love to．C．You're welcome．第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7．A．Windy．B．Snowy．C．Sunny．

8．A．At seven．B．At eight．C．At nine．9．A．Kate．B．Jeff．C．Tony．10．A．Noisy．B．Soft．C．Quiet．11．A．Meat．B．Fruit．C．Vegetables．

12．A．By bus．B．By bike．C．On foot．第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

13．Where are the speakers？

A．At home．B．In a hotel．C．In a store．

14．What would the man like to do？

A．To take photos．B．To buy a gift．C．To talk with friends．

听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题．

15．What is on show in the library？

A．Chinese stamps．B．British movies．C．Science books．16．When does Betty want to go to the library？

A．On Sunday morning．B．On Sunday afternoon．C．On Saturday afternoon．第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

17．Mrs．Smith lost her son when she was．

A．doing some shopping B．calling the office C．taking a walk．

18．The boy is thin and has a round face with hair．

A．brown B．black C．yellow．

19．There is a picture of Micken Mouse on the boy's．

A．T﹣shirt B．pants C．coat．

20．If you see the boy，you can call Mrs．Smith at．

A.109﹣6321

B.321﹣6091

C.632﹣1091．

II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

21．Ciqikou is______famous place in Chongqing．

A．a B．an C．the D．/

22．Jim lives______ a small village and the air there is very fresh．

A．on B．in C．under D．from 23．To my surprise，he sold_______ house at such a low price．

A．he B．him C．his D．himself 24．I can't hear you_______．Please speak a little louder．

A．clearly B．lovely C．widely D．friendly

25．It's cold today．Take your______ with you when you go out．

A．knife B．coat C．brush D．key

26．I______ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening．

A．will cook B．have cooked C．cook D．cooked 27．﹣﹣﹣Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize．

﹣﹣﹣_______ great she is!We Chinese are so proud of her．

A．What a B．What C．How a D．How

28．﹣﹣﹣Jack，don't always copy what others do．______ your head，please．﹣﹣﹣Thanks for telling me．

A．Using B．Used C．Uses D．Use

29．I'm sorry I know______ about it．It's a secret between them．

A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 30．You must be more careful and_____ the same mistakes you've ever made．A．plan B．follow C．avoid D．enjoy 31．﹣﹣﹣This kind of watch is much_____ today than last month．Would you like to have one？

﹣﹣﹣Really？I'll take one．

A．the most expensive B．the cheapest

C．more expensive D．cheaper

32．﹣﹣﹣It's getting dark．Could you please_____ the light for me？

﹣﹣﹣All right．Just a minute．

A．keep on B．turn on C．try on D．put on 33．Taiji is my favorite and I often play it_____ healthy．

A．to keep B．keeps C．keeping D．kept

34．﹣﹣﹣Maybe you can catch the last bus．

﹣﹣﹣_____．If not，I'll have to walk home．

A．Good job B．Just so﹣so C．Not at all D．I hope so 35．He______ speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year．A．mustn't B．can't C．must D．can 36．The environment here becomes better and better．______ birds are coming back．A．Thousands of B．Thousand of C．Thousands D．Thousand

37．﹣﹣﹣Mom，where is my model plane？

﹣﹣﹣Oh，it____ to Jenny yesterday．

A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent 38．Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed______ he finished his work last night．A．if B．until C．since D．because 39．﹣﹣﹣I'm feeling terrible!I have a bad cold．

﹣﹣﹣_______．You'd better see a doctor at once．

A．I'm afraid not B．Sorry to hear that

C．Sounds great D．You are right．

40．﹣﹣﹣I like Super Brain very much．Do you know_______ on show？

﹣﹣﹣At 10：00every Friday evening．It's a good program to make science popular．

A．where it is B．where is it C．when it is D．when is it

III.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

In a history class，our teacher，Mrs．Bartlett asked us to make a poster （海报）in groups about the culture that we were studying．She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our（41）．

The next day，I was told to be in a group I would（42）want﹣﹣﹣the boy who was too weak in English，and the two girls who wore strange clothes．Oh，how I wanted to be with my （43）！With tears in my eyes，I walked up to Mrs．Bartlett．She（44）me and seemed to know what I was there for．I told her I should be in the"good"group．She gently （轻轻地）（45） a hand on my shoulder （肩膀）．"I know what you want，Karma，"she said，"but your group needs you．I need you to help them．Only you can help them．"I was （46）and moved．Her words encouraged me．

"Will you help them？"she asked．"Yes，"I replied．Then I （47）walked over to my group．I sat down and we started．Each of us did a part according to our interests．Halfway through the week，I felt （48）enjoying our group．We did a good job together．My group members weren't thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them （49）Mrs．Bartlett．

At last，our group got an A．But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs．Bartlett．She

was the one who should truly （50）it．Mrs．Bartlett brought out the potential （潜能）in four of her students．

41．A．classes B．books C．choices D．clothes 42．A．often B．never C．always D．sometimes 43．A．boys B．girls C．friends D．teachers 44．A．laughed at B．looked at C．lived with D．agreed with 45．A．placed B．pushed C．washed D．pulled 46．A．useful B．surprised C．thirsty D．asleep 47．A．hardly B．deeply C．lazily D．bravely 48．A．myself B．herself C．yourself D．himself 49．A．around B．with C．for D．except 50．A．receive B．start C．give D．throw．

IV.阅读理解。（每小题6分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

A man liked shooting arrows （箭）．He studied it very hard for years．He thought he did it best and it was time for him to go out into the world．

One day when he walked through a forest，he saw a target （靶子）on a tree，with an arrow right in the center．He went on and found more and more trees with targets and arrows in the center．He was so surprised at this．He wanted to know who did it．

Soon he came to a farmhouse．An old man told him that he could find the person he wanted by the river．When he got there，he saw a little girl playing with her dog on the bank．"Are you the person who shoots the arrows？"he asked the girl．

"Yes，that's me，"she replied．

"But how can you do that？"he wondered．

"That's easy，"said the girl happily．"First shoot an arrow．"Then draw a target．" 51．The man liked and studied it hard for years．

A．fishing B．jumping C．Shooting D．drawing

52．The man was surprised to find many targets with in the centers．A．arrows B．Rivers C．dogs D．trees 53．shot an arrow first and then drew a target．

A．The girl B．The man C．The old man D．The farmer．

B

Welcome to our idiom （习语）corner!

to feel very happy and excited （especially when sth．good has happened）

e．g．Jenny is walking on air because her friend invited her to the school dance．She can't wait to go．

an unknown person who enters a race and gets a good grade

e．g．Did you hear about the dark horse in the running race yesterday？It was his first race and he finished in the top ten．

to act quickly，without thinking

e．g．I hate working with Mary．She's quick on the trigger and always ready to get mad．

to encourage sb．to do sth．（especially sth．They shouldn't do）

e．g．When your classmate eggs you on to copy his test paper，you should say"no"to him．54．Picture can be chosen to express"to do something without thinking"．

55．We can't believe Robert won this watch．He's really．

A．a walking man B．a trigger C．a dark horse D．an egg 56．The Chinese meaning to the idiom"to walk on air"is probably""．A．一无所有B．欢天喜地C．愁眉苦脸D．不假思索57．The writer didn't use to help the readers understand the idioms above．A．explanations （解释）B．Pictures C．Examples D．results．

C

A wild baby bison （野牛）at Yellowstone National Park had to be killed because of tourists．

The tourists thought that the baby bison looked cold．They put it in their car and drove to a park ranger （管理员）station．

A ranger described the action of the tourists as a"dangerous move"because adult bisons can look after their babies very well and they will attack （攻击）to protect their young．Park rangers took the animal from the car and set it free．But，sadly，the baby was refused by its family because it had the smell from humans．

Yellowstone National Park explained on Facebook that the smell from people can cause parent animals to refuse to accept their young．The park tried again and again to make the baby bison lives with its parents．After several times they had to give up．

Many people expressed anger at both the tourists and the park．

The park said that they did not have the ability to care for a young bison．They also said that it is"not the task of the park to save animals"．

The tourists were fined （罚款）$110 for touching park wildlife．Park rules say that visitors to Yellowstone should stay at least 22 meters away from all wildlife，and at least 90 meters away

from bears and wolves．

One ranger said that Yellowstone recently added many safety signs that say staying near the wildlife there is dangerous to humans and animals as well．Those signs are written in English and other languages．

58．The tourists took the baby bison to a park ranger station because they thought it looked．

A．sad B．Hungry C．Happy D．cold

59. The park ranger described the action of the tourists as a"dangerous move"because．

A．the tourists drove in a wrong way

B．adult bisons would attack the tourists

C．adult bisons couldn't look after their baby well

D．the tourists would make the baby bison sick

60．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

A．The park refused to send the baby bison back．

B．The visitors saved the baby bison．

C．Many people are angry at the bison family．

D．The smell from humans may bring trouble to bisons．

61．From the passage，we can learn that．

A．we must keep away from any wild animal

B．we should care about wild animals in a right way

C．we'll be fined if we save a bison in the park

D．we'd better write safety signs in many languages．

D

Many homes have cameras to protect them from danger．The cameras can tell the owners if someone has entered．But the cameras do not know whether the person is a family member，a friend，a postman or a criminal （罪犯）．

But a new camera made by a French company can recognize （辨别出）faces．It can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school，or that the mail has been sent to their home．It can also tell them if a stranger has entered their home．When family members enter a home，the smart camera"recognizes"them and sends information to the owner's phone．The owner

can choose to see the video then or later．But if an unknown person enters a home，the camera will send a warning sound on the owner's phone．

This is what happened recently to a smart home camera owner named Damien．He lives in Paris．

"On a Friday I was at work，having a big monthly meeting when my phone moved．At first I told myself‘Oh，it must be a wrong warn，'but my phone was telling me there was a face that the camera did not recognize．Something was happening in my house!"

"I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on，which is not allowed in my apartment （公寓）．I watched it on the video．I felt quite surprised．I hurried back home as fast as possible and called the police on the way．Thanks to the smart camera，the criminal was caught soon，"said Damien．

62．The new smart camera is different from the ones in many homes because it can ．A．protect the owner B．help a school child

C．recognize faces D．call the police

63．In Damien's apartment，people can't ．

A．wear shoes B．watch videos C．have cameras D．send mails 64．If we put the passage into three parts，which of the following is the best？．

（①=Para．（自然段）1 ①=Para.2 ①=Para.3 ①=Para.4 ①=Para.5）A．①；①①；①①

B．①；①；①①①

C．①①①；①；①

D．①①；①①；①

65．The best title of the passage may be" "．

A．Catching Criminals in a Better Way

B．Strange Video Faces

C．Warning Sound on the Phone

D．Smart Home Cameras．

V.口语应用。（每小题5分，共5分）阅读下列对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A．I'd like to have a try．

B．You're welcome．

C．How about you？

D．Nice to meet you．

E．The song is so beautiful．

F．Thank you very much．

G．I'm getting ready for the V oice of China．

A：Hello，Lucy．Long time no see．How are you？

B：Fine，thank you．（66）

A：I'm very well．What are you busy with these days？

B：（67）

A：The Voice of China？This program is very popular in China．

B：Yes．More and more foreigners take part in it．（68）

A：Great．Which song will you sing？

B：My heart will go on（69）．I like it very much．

A：Then when is your show time？

B：Next Friday．At 10：00 p．m．

A：Come on and wish you good luck!

B：（70）．

第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

VI.任务型阅读。（每小题8分，共8分）阅读下文并回答问题。

There are 24 solar terms （节气）in China，and the Grain Rain（谷雨）is one of them．It falls on April 19 this year．

This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for"rain"that helps the grain grow．From its name，we can guess it means a time of more rain．So if you go out in the next two weeks，you may need to bring an umbrella with you．

But this is a great time for planting crops．If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain，you will feel sorry later．So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden．When the spring rain falls，farmers begin to grow crops （庄稼）．Farmers often say，"Spring rain is as precious （珍贵的）as oil．"It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead．

There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain．In the northern part of China，people like to eat Chinese toon （椿芽）mixed with eggs．The food made during the Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is good for your stomach．In the southern part of China，the tea leaves are picked during the time．They are called Grain Rain tea，which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell．

71．How many solar terms are there in China？

72．Is it necessary to take an umbrella during the Grain Rain？

73．What is Grain Rain tea famous for？

74．Why is it a great time for planting crops when the Grain Rain comes？

VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。75．She will go climbing with me next week．（改为否定句）

She go climbing with me next week．

76．The girl bought lots of clothes on the day of Double 11 last year．（对划线部分提问）

the girl do on the day of Double 11 last year？

77．I hope to get a letter from my parents because I miss them very much．（改为同义句）

I hope to my parents because I miss them very much．

78．我们都坚信中国梦会实现．（完成译句）

We all believe that the Chinese Dream will．

79．你练习得越多，英语就会说得越好．（完成译句）

you practise English，the better you will speak it．

VIII.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Teenagers and their parents always think differently．Children always hate the （80）asked by their parents．Here are some of them．

What did you get on your report card？

Unless you get all As and Bs，you'll never want to hear this question come out of your parents'

mouths．How do they know it is the report card day？Mom and Dad are going to be angry when they see you （81） a C in math．

Did you clean your room？

"YES，"you shout downstairs as you start running around your room，hiding all the clothes on your floor under your bed．You must finish all of this （82）your mom comes into your room and sees your room is still in a mess．

Is it your boyfriend/girlfriend？

You can't understand why your （83）always ask such a question．You find it difficult to give an answer．It's either because you don't know what kind of relationship it is （84）there is an important reason you can't tell them．

Did you call a family member for his/her birthday？

Uh，no．Honestly，you see this family member once every three years．What will you say （85）him/her？Can't you just write"Happy Birthday"in his/her WeChat or QQ group？

Such problems often happen to teenagers and their parents．Maybe （86）sides should have some changes and try to understand each other better．For parents，they may let the children be free to deal with their （87）problems．For children，they'd better ask their parents for some advice．

IX.书面表达。（16分）

英国怀特学校下学期组织学生来你校学习了解中国文化，请你以李明的身份给该校校长Mr．Green写一封邮件，介绍你校的相关活动安排及其理由。

要求：

1．介绍不少于两个有关中国文化的活动及安排理由；

2．词数：80﹣120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考要点：

1．活动计划（打乒乓、包饺子…）

2．安排理由（非常流行、带来好运…）

3．…．

Dear Mr．Green，

I'm glad that you'll come to our school for a visit next term．

I'm looking forward to your coming．

Best wishes!

Yours，

Li Ming．

2016年重庆市中考英语B卷及答案

[机密] 2016年 6月111:00前 重庆市2016年初中毕业暨高中招生考试 第I卷（共100分） I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening! 2. A. It?s 8:10. B. It?s June 14th. C. It?s a fine day. 3. A. Excuse me. B. That?s OK. C. Thank you. 4. A. No, I?m not. B. Sorry, I won?t. C. Don?t mention it. 5. A. See you. B. Please don?t. C. That?s right. 6. A. Yes, please. B. Sure, I?d love to. C. You?re welcome. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 8. A. At seven. B. At eight. C. At nine. 9. A. Kate. B. Jeff. C. Tony. 10. A. Noisy. B. Soft. C. Quiet. 11. A. Meat. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables. 12. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. In the hotel. C. In a store. 14. What would the man like to do? A. To take photos. B. To buy a gift. C. To talk with friends. 听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What is on show in the library? A. Chinese stamps. B. British movies. C. Science books. 16. When does Betty want to go to the library? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Mrs. Smith lost her son when she was ________. A. doing some shopping B. calling the office C. taking a walk 18. The boy is thin and has a round face with _______ hair. A. brown B. black C. yellow 19. There is a picture of Micken Mouse on the boy?s ________. A. T-shirt B. pants C. coat

2016年武汉市中考英语试题及答案

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重庆市2016年中考英语试卷（A卷） 一．单选 21．.Mary wants to be ________ good doctor when she grows up．（） A．a B．an C．the D．/ 22．.Our reading club shares ideas with each other ________ one hour every Tuesday．（）A．to B．on C．at D．for 23．.﹣﹣﹣Do you like watching ping﹣pong matches？ ﹣﹣﹣Yes，and ________ favorite ping﹣pong player is Ma Long．（） A．we B．us C．our D．ours 24．.I ________ the History Museum twice．I’ve learned a lot there．（） A．visit B．am visiting C．have visited D．will visit 25．.﹣﹣﹣It’s hot today．Have some ________，please． ﹣﹣﹣No，thanks．I’m not thirsty at all．（） A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes 26．.You should ask Bob ________ his own clothes．He is ten years old now．（）A．wash B．washes C．washing D．to wash 27．.It’s sports time．Most ________ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground．（） A．boy B．boys C．boy’s D．boys’ 28．.﹣﹣﹣Must we finish the work today？ ﹣﹣﹣________．We have something else to do tomorrow．（） A．Yes，we can B．No，we can’t C．Yes，we must D．No，we needn’t 29．.Students do less homework now．Usually it ________ before 9 o’clock in the evening．（）A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished 30．.Meimei is going to be an older sister．Her parents are planning to have their ________ child．（） A．one B．two C．first D．second 31．.It was late．She opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her grandma．（） A．angrily B．quietly C．loudly D．heavily 32．.Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai．（）A．so B．because C．before D．if 33．.﹣﹣﹣I’m sorry．I broke your tea cup． ﹣﹣﹣________．I have another one at home．（） A．It doesn’t matter B．You’d better not C．My pleasure D．It’s too bad 34．.When spring comes，trees begin to ________ green．（）

2016年中考英语话题阅读理解专项练习-饮食与健康(含答案) 2

A Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating. Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. Don't eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours. B You may not have heard the words "freshman fifteen" before, but they are important for students who are entering university. A freshman is a first-year college student. "Fifteen" means fifteen pounds—the fifteen pounds added to a student's weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain(获得) weight; but it's encouraging to know that freshman don't have to add these harmful(有害的) fifteen pounds. Mistakes choosing food University kitchens serve many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food, because now their parents are not nearby(在?边) to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as hamburgers. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork. Eating right If you're careful, you don't have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas. ● Think more about what you eat. ● Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meat. ●Don't eat desserts(甜点) full of sugar; have fruit after dinner. ●Try not to eat so much junk food (垃圾?品) while you study. ● It's all right to have a little fast food sometimes—but not often. ● Write down the food you eat. ● Walk, run, do sports—Move and you will feel better! Remember that the "freshman fifteen" can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not eat junk food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.