广东联考八年级(上)期末英语试卷及答案
2018-2019学年广东省肇庆市端州区五校联考八年级（上）期末
英语试卷及答案
一、听对话选图片（共5小题；共5分）听对话，从下面各题所给的图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．录音听一遍．
1．（1分）Where is Linda from？
A．B．C．
2．（1分）What will the man do this afternoon？
3．（1分）Where will the man have a vacation？
A．B．C．
4．（1分）Who are they talking about？
A．B．C．
5．（1分）What is the man doing now？
A．B．C．
二、听对话选最佳选项，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项，录音听两遍．（共7小题；共10分）
6．（1分）Who does the girl think is the tallest in their class？
A．David．
B．Tom．
C．Herself．
7．（1分）How will Jimmy celebrate the New Year？
A．Go to the park with his classmates．
B．Go to the cinema with his friends．
C．Go on a trip with his parents．
8．（1分）What is Catrina doing？
A．Learning English
B．Doing group work．
C．Doing a survey （调研）．
9．（1分）What was left at home？
A．The tickets．
B．A mobile phone．
C．A camera．
10．（2分）（1）What's the boy's problem？
A．His clothes are out of style．
B．His haircut is ugly．
C．His friend follows him in clothing and haircut．
（2）What should the boy do？
A．He should write his friend a letter．
B．He should argue with his friend．
C．He should talk with his friend．
11．（2分）（1）What do the two speakers think of their mum？
A．Friendly．
B．Strict．
C．Fun．
（2）How are the two speakers going to the concert？
A．By bus．
B．By bike．
C．On foot．
12．（2分）（1）What does Linda think China will be like in 20years？
A．It will be stronger．
B．It will be richer．
C．It will be poorer．
（2）Where will Nick live in ten years？
A．Hangzhou．
B．Sichuan．
C．Beijing．
三、听独白选最佳选项．听独白根据独白的内容，从下面各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项，录音听两遍．（共2小题；共10分）
13．（5分）（1）Where are the Browns from？
A．The USA．
B．England．
C．France
（2）How long will they stay in China？
A．Just a week．
B．Two weeks．
C．Three weeks．
（3）What do the Browns come to China for？
A．To work and learn some Chinese．
B．To pay a visit and learn some Chinese．
C．To spend their holidays and make some friends．
（4）How many people are there in Mr Brown's family？
A.2
B.3
C.4
（5）Why will they show the photos to their friends？
A．Because they want to ask them to visit China．
B．Because they want to tell them something about Beijing．
C．Because they want to let them know more about China．
14．（5分）（1）．The Japanese live on．
A．rice and meat
B．fish and noodles
C．rice and fish
（2）It's polite．
A．to eat noodles loudly in Japan
B．not to give the Japanese a birthday gift
C．to drink while walking down the street
（3）If you go to work in the Japanese company，you have to．
A．work late
B．send your boss a present
C．drink with your workmates
（4）It's to point at others while having meals in Japan．
A．polite
B．impolite
C．good
（5）According to the passage，we should．
A．do what we like to do
B．not mind the customs
C．do as the Romans do
四、听对话填表格（共1小题；共5分）
15．（5分）听对话填表格
五、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项．
16．（1分）After climbing the hill，Tim was really tired and he could_________ walk any more．（）A．hardly B．hard C．harder D．hardest
17．（1分）Tigers wait ______ it is dark，and then they go out to find their food．（）A．unless B．as C．because D．until
18．（1分）We are always _____to fight for our country．（）
A．busy B．free C．ready D．famous
19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It's nice of you to invite Lily to my birthday party．
﹣﹣﹣Well，Lily come．She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to．（）A．might not B．can't C．won't D．mustn't
20．（1分）Who do you think is ______actor of all？
I think Wang Baoqiang is．（）
A．most funny B．more funny
C．the funniest D．funniest
21．（1分）﹣Everyone should learn to say"I love you"to their parents often．﹣I think so．_______in life is more important than family．（）
A．Something B．Everything C．Anything D．Nothing
22．（1分）﹣What are you doing Sam？
﹣I am searching some _____ about how to learn English well．（）
A．introductions B．information
C．composition D．competition
23．（1分）John always goes to school by underground because it's _____ than the bus．（）A．very fast B．much fast
C．fastest D．much faster
24．（1分）There _____ an English Evening in our school next Saturday evening．（）A．is going to have B．will have
C．is going to be D．have
25．（1分）The little girl likes to _____ as an angel （天使），so she asks her mother to buy her lots of clothes．（）
A．make up B．take up C．put up D．dress up
26．（1分）一Do you think Mr Smith is _____？
一Yes，I think so，though he got just _____ to live on．（）
A．happy enough；money enough
B．happy enough；enough money
C．enough happy；money enough
D．enough happy；enough money
27．（1分）Wang Yuan， a member of TF boys _____ a speech in English on February 4 th，2017．（）
A．makes B．make C．made D．had made
28．（1分）Our parents _____ us to get good grades in the final exam．（）A．hope B．expect C．invite D．promise
29．（1分）We will go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it ________ tomorrow．（）
A．will rain B．rains
C．doesn't rain D．won't rain
30．（1分）There are ______ of students in our school，but only two ______ girls．（）A．hundred；hundred B．hundreds；hundreds
C．hundreds；hundred D．hundred；hundreds
六、完形填空（共1小题；共10分）
31．（10分）Mr．White with his wife was now living at a small Italian hotel．Last year they had stayed in Italy for months on holiday．One night he went out for a walk（1）．It was late．The small street was dark and（2）．Suddenly he heard steps behind him．He（3）his head and saw a middle﹣aged woman with wild hair，who quickly walked past him．The woman was（4）out of sight when Mr．White suddenly found that his watch was （5）．He thought it was the passing woman who had taken his watch，（6）he ran quickly after her and soon caught up with her．As he knew（7）Italian，Mr．White had to ask the woman to（8）the watch in another way．He showed the woman his strong arms and pointed to her watch pocket．The woman thought a while and gave the watch to Mr．White．
Mr．White returned home and told his wife（9）had happened．He was greatly（10）when Mrs．White pointed to the watch on the table．Now he found it was he himself that had
taken the Italian's watch．
1．A．secretly B．lonely C．alone D．freely
2．A．noisy B．busy C．bright D．quiet
3．A．rose B．moved C．turned D．put
4．A．nearly B．hardly C．mostly D．even
5．A．losing B．going C．missing D．missed 6．A．and B．so C．as D．but
7．A．much B．no C．enough D．a little
8．A．lend B．tell C．return D．keep
9．A．what B．that C．why D．how
10．A．angry B．surprised C．interested D．pleased．七、阅读理解．（共30分）
32．（10分）
Bedroom （Yours）Room for rent
We
bedroom
street
house trained and walk every day pay 500 monthly
For more information
please contact
Mr
Address
Tel
（1）The householders．
A．are two girls
B．like smoking a lot
C．have two well﹣trained dogs
D．are more than thirty years old
（2）Which is RIGHT about the room for rent？
A．It has a private kitchen．
B．It's fit for the disabled．
C．It's $1，000 for three months．
D．It is far from 123 bus stop．
（3）can rent the room．
A．Mr．Black and his wife
B．Eric，a sixty﹣year﹣old doctor
C．Mrs．Smith and her 4﹣year﹣old son
D．Jim，a young man with a little cat
（4）You can't contact Mr．Adam Green．
A．by telephone
B．by email
C．by QQ
D．by visiting him
（5）This article is a （an）．
A．interview
B．report
C．advertisement（广告）
D．notice
33．（10分）Heads Up!
In November，the US Soccer Federation，the biggest soccer organization in the US introduces new rules to make the sport safer for young players．This organization
announced that players on its teams who are 10 or younger are no longer allowed to head the ball．Players aged from 11 to 13 have limits on how often they can practice heading．The new rules are designed to prevent kids from getting concussions﹣injuries caused by a blow to the head that shakes the brain inside the skull（头骨）．Common symptoms（症状）include headaches and dizziness．
A DANGEROUS MOVE
Heading the ball can be one of the riskiest parts of soccer．Sometimes the force of hitting the ball with their heads gives players concussions．But more often，players receive concussions when they jump to head the ball and accidentally knock heads with other players or fall and hit their heads on the grass．
"More concussions happen during the act of heading than any other action in soccer，"explains Dr．Robert Cantu，an expert on brain injuries．
LEADING THE WAY
So far，the new rules apply only to teams that are part of the US Soccer Federation．But the group says it hopes other leagues will soon follow its example．
（1）is the biggest soccer organization in the US．
A．The US Soccer Team
B．The US Soccer Federation
C．Soccer Federation in States
D．Soccer Group US
（2）The new rules in the passage will help．
A．develop the players'soccer skills
B．old players play better
C．young players play soccer more safely
D．make people more interested in soccer games
（3）What does the underlined word"concussion"probably mean in Chinese？
A．脑震荡
B．高血压
C．心绞痛
D．低血糖
（4）is the most dangerous action in soccer？
A．Running with the ball
B．Passing
C．Controlling the ball
D．Heading
（5）What can you learn from the last paragraph？
A．The soccer teams is the US follow the rules
B．The rules allow the organization to rule the other groups．
C．The organization hopes other leagues will soon make similar rules．
D．Young soccer players will never get injured from now on．
34．（10分）
八、短文填空（共1小题；共15分）
35．（15分）阅读下面的短文，根据上下文补充所缺信息，每空一词．
We live in the "computer age"．People like scientists，teachers，writers and even students use computers to do all （1）of work．But more than 30 years ago，computers （2）do much．They were very big and expensive．Very few people were interested in them and knew （3）to use them．Today computers are smaller and cheaper．Because they are（4），many people like to use them for work，even at home．Computers become very important because they can work faster than men and make fewer （5）．Computers can （6）people do a lot of work．（7）now use
computers to write．Teachers use them to help with teaching and students use them to （8）．Computers can also remember what you put into them．Computers are very helpful．They are our good（9）．Do you want to （10） a computer？
九、读写综合（共1小题；共20分）
36．（5分）Tanghulu，fruit covered with sugar on a stick，is a traditional snack from northern China．It's also a necessary snack during the Chinese New Year season．Recently，in northern China，people welcome the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair （庙会）．Many Chinese still remember eating Tanghulu when they were young．It is said that the fair has a 500﹣year﹣old history．Nowadays，Tanghulu is not only a kind of snack，it is also a sweet memory of our childhood．Every year，a large number of Tanghulu sellers get together to start delicious Tanghulu Competition during the Spring Festival holidays．In the past，this traditional snack only used haws （山楂），but now it also uses grapes，oranges，strawberries and so on．But people like Haw Tanghulu best．They are rich in Vitamin （维他命） C and E．Do you know how to make Haw Tanghulu？First，wash the large haws clean，dig the seeds （籽）out，and pierce （串）ten haws on a stick．Then they heat the sugar，put the sticks of haws into heated and quickly pull them out．When the sugar on the haws cools down and becomes a candy coat，the Tanghulu is done．Tanghulu is very popular in China，especially in Beijing．It also makes many foreigners want to taste it．We hope Tanghulu will become one of the most popular snacks in the world．
Information card
B．书面表达（共15分）
37．（15分）假如本周末你打算邀请几个外国好友到家举办一个聚会，你想做一道拿手菜．你打算做什么菜呢？需要准备哪些材料？如何做呢？为什么要做这道菜？请你用英语写一篇80词左右的短文介绍一下．
参考答案与试题解析
一、听对话选图片（共5小题；共5分）听对话，从下面各题所给的图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．录音听一遍．
1．【解答】略
2．【解答】略
3．【解答】略
4．【解答】略
5．【解答】略
二、听对话选最佳选项，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项，录音听两遍．（共7小题；共10分）
6．【解答】略
7．【解答】C
8．【解答】略
9．【解答】略
10．【解答】略
11．【解答】略
12．【解答】略
三、听独白选最佳选项．听独白根据独白的内容，从下面各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项，录音听两遍．（共2小题；共10分）
13．【解答】略
14．【解答】略
四、听对话填表格（共1小题；共5分）
15．【解答】略
五、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项．
16．【解答】答案：A．考查词义辨析．句意"攀登山之后，蒂姆真的很累，他几乎不能走路了．"hardly几乎不、简直不．hard困难的．harder更困难的．hardest最困难的．因为hardly 是含有否定意义的词．根据题意应该是我几乎不能走路，
故选：A．
17．【解答】unless除非，as作为，because因为，until直到，此题根据语境：老虎等到天黑，然后出去寻找食物．
故选：D．
18．【解答】这几个词虽然都是形容词，但根据习惯搭配上可以首先排除A，D选项，因为它们的后面不接动词不定式．be busy后接doing，表示忙于做某事，be famous后接介词for表示"因某事而出名"，或接as表示"作为…而出名"．比较B和C的意思，应该是C 符合句意．be ready to do sth的意思是"准备好去做某事"，而free的意思是空闲的，有时间的，与题意不搭．
故选：C．
19．【解答】考查情态动词．A可能不．B不可能．C不将会．D不允许．结合语境"﹣﹣你邀请莉莉来参加我的生日晚会真是太好了．﹣﹣嗯，莉莉__来了．她不确定她母亲是否允许她去．"．可知，表示推迟，应该是"可能不"．
故选：A．
20．【解答】根据句意：﹣你认为所有演员中谁最滑稽？﹣我认为王宝强最滑稽．of all是最高级的比较范围．形容词最高级前要加the．
故选：C．
21．【解答】答案D．
本题考查不定代词的用法．everything，something，anything，nothing 均为指物的复合不定代词，但它们的用法是有区别的：
something意为某事；某物，常用于肯定句中，也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中；
everything 意为每件事；一切事，可用于肯定句、疑问句或否定句中；
anything 意为某事；任何事，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；
nothing意为没有什么；没有东西．
句中前者说了每天对父母说"我爱你"的重要性，后者附和，说明没有什么比家人（尤指父母）更重要的了．
故选：D．
22．【解答】B 考查名词词义辨析．A．介绍；B．信息；C．作文，作曲；D．竞争，比赛．有后文how to learn English well可知，此处指的是学习英语的信息．
故选：B．
23．【解答】这是考查形容词比较级的题．题中提到的两种交通方式，地铁和公共汽车，题中有一个关键的词than（比…），有了这个词，我们就可以确定句中的形容词要用比较级的形式．而修饰比较级要用much，even，a little，a bit，far等词，不能用very，quite，pretty等，这几个是用来修饰原级的．所以本题答案是much faster．
故选：D．
24．【解答】通过句意下周六晚上在我们学校将有一个英语晚会可知，本句用一般将来时．there be与be going to 结合，将有there is going to be
故选：C．
25．【解答】这几个动词短语都含有up，所以对他们要认真区分的意思．A选项make up的意思是"化妆"或"编造"的意思，B选项take up的意思是"学着做"，"开始做"后边常常接爱好之类的词，C选项put up的意思是"搭建，"张贴"，"悬挂"的意思，D选项dress up的意思是打扮．结合本句考虑，应该用dress up，而dress up as也可看做是固定的搭配，意思是"打扮成…"．
故选：D．
26．【解答】根据Do you think Mr Smith is ﹣﹣，可知这里放在is后面跟形容词形式，enough 修饰形容词应该后置；而though he got just _____ to，这里enough修饰名词，应该放在名词前面．
故选：B．
27．【解答】在2017年的2月4日做了一个英语演讲，动作发生在过去．一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为．
故选：C．
28．【解答】考查动词．A希望．B期望．C邀请．D承诺．结合语境"我们的父母__我们在期末考试中取得好成绩"可知，expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事．固定搭配．
故选：B．
29．【解答】主句是将来时，if表如果，它引导的从句应用一般现在时，所以排除A，D，句意是如果不下雨，英语表达为if it doesn't rain，
故选：C．
30．【解答】答案：C
根据题意：我们学校有好几百名学生，但是只有二百名女生．hundreds of数以百计的，如果前面是具体数字，用单数hundred，
故选：C．
六、完形填空（共1小题；共10分）
31．【解答】1．答案：C．考查副词．A秘密地．B孤独的．C单独地．D自由地．句意"一天晚上，他___出去散步．"．根据最后一段Mr．White returned home and told his wifeWhite 先生回到家告诉妻子．可知，应该是"单独地"，副词修饰动词．选C．
2．答案：D．考查形容词．A嘈杂的．B忙的．C明亮的．D安静的．句意"这条小街又黑又___．"．根据下一句Suddenly he heard steps behind him突然他听到身后有脚步声．可知，应该是"静的"，选D．
3．答案：C．考查动词．A玫瑰．B移动．C转．D放．句意"他___他的头，看见一个头发蓬乱的中年妇女"．可知，应该是"转过"头，选C．
4．答案：A．考查副词．A几乎．B几乎不．C大部分．D甚至．句意"当他发现他的手表…那位妇女___不见了．"．根据下一句He thought it was the passing woman who had taken his watch他以为是路过的女人拿了他的手表．可知，应该是"几乎"，选A．
5．答案：C．考查动名词．A失败的．B去．C丢失的．D错过，过去式．句意"White先生突然发现他的手表___．"．由was，可知，这里是系表结构，用形容词missing，选C．6．答案：B．考查连词．A和．B所以．C作为．D但是．句意"他以为是路过的女人拿了他的手表，___他很快追上了她，很快追上了她"．表示因果，用so所以，选B．7．答案：B．考查否定修饰．A许多的．B不，没有的．C足够的．D一点儿．句意"因为他__懂意大利语"．根据下一句．He showed the woman his strong arms and pointed to her watch pocket他把胳膊伸给她，指着她的怀表口袋．可知，应该是"不懂"意大利语，选B．8．答案：C．考查动词．A借．B告诉．C返还．D保持．句意"White先生不得不要求那个女人用另一种方式___手表．"．根据上一行He thought it was the passing woman who had taken his watch他以为是路过的女人拿了他的手表．可知，应该是"返还"，选C．9．答案：A．考查疑问词．A什么．B那．C为什么．D怎么．句意"White先生回到家里，告诉妻子发生了___"．what had happened发生了什么，固定搭配．选A．
10．答案：B．考查形容词．A生气的．B惊讶的．C有趣的．D高兴的．句意"当White 太太指着桌子上的表时，他大为___．"．根据下一句Now he found it was he himself that
had taken the Italian's watch．现在他发现是他自己拿了那个意大利人的手表．可知，应该是"惊讶的"，选B．
七、阅读理解．（共30分）
32．【解答】1．C，细节理解题，根据we have two small dogs who are house trained有两只经过训练的小狗，故选C．
2．B，细节理解题，文中提到disabled access项目为yes，故选B．
3．B，细节理解题，文中提到了几个租用条件，包括不能是夫妻，年龄在21﹣65岁，不能养孩子和宠物，故选B．
4．C，细节理解题，文中在please contact一栏中提到了家庭住址、电话和邮箱，所以不能通过QQ来联系，故选C．
5．C，主旨归纳题，文章主要讲述的是一个房屋租赁广告，故选C．
33．【解答】答案：1．B 细节理解题．根据第一段句子In November，the US Soccer Federation，the biggest soccer organization in the U．S．可知US Soccer Federation是美国最大的足球组织．故选B．
2．C 细节理解题．根据第一段句子introduces new rules to make the sport safer for young players．引进新规则，使运动对年轻球员更安全．可知新的条款是为了保护年轻足球队员的安全．故选C．
3．A 词义猜测题．根据下文Heading the ball can be one of the riskiest parts of soccer．头球是足球中最危险的部分之一．和But more often，players receive concussions when they jump to head the ball and accidentally knock heads with other players or fall and hit their heads on the grass．但更常见的情况是，当球员们跳起，不小心撞到其他球员或摔倒在草地上的时候，他们就会受到脑震荡．可知以及脑病医生的解释都可以猜出该词词义和脑部疾病有关．结合选项，concussion意为脑震荡．故选A．
4．D 细节理解题．根据第三段句子Heading the ball can be one of the riskiest parts of soccer．头球是足球中最危险的部分之一．可知用头顶球是足球运动中最危险的动作．故选D．
5．C 细节理解题．根据最后一句But the group says it hopes other leagues will soon follow its example．但该组织表示，希望其他联盟很快也能效仿．可知该组织只是规定本组织内的球队遵守，也希望以此促进其他组织制定并要求球队遵守类似规则．故选C．34．【解答】细节推理题．
1．B 根据Susan is looking for a house to rent．It doesn't matter how old or how expensive it is．苏珊正在找房子出租．不管它有多旧或多贵．可知结合选项，应说我有一间带一间卧室和一间厨房的房子．它有点旧了．故选B．
2．D 根据I enjoy eating all kinds of food．But I'm getting fatter and fatter．What should I do？我喜欢吃各种各样的食物．但是我越来越胖了．我该怎么办？可知结合选项，应说你应该停止吃油腻的食物，多做运动．多吃蔬菜会有帮助．故选D．
3．A 根据My parents both have lost their jobs．And we have spent much money on my grandma's health．It's quite hard for me to continue（继续）my study at school．我父母都失业了．我们在我奶奶的健康上花了很多钱．对我来说在学校继续学习是很困难的．可知结合选项，应说给你的老师写封信，告诉他你的困难．他可能会找到一些善良和富有的人来帮助你继续学习．故选A．
4．E 根据John will be worried because the stains（污渍）on his carpet possibly can't be cleaned forever．约翰会担心的，因为他地毯上的污渍可能永远洗不掉．可知结合选项，应说我是地毯店的诺里斯先生．我们试着把你地毯上的污渍清除掉，但没有成功．恐怕我们已经无能为力了．这个星期你能来取你的地毯吗？故选E．
5．F 根据Ellen is going to have his summer holiday．He wants to improve his English during the holiday．He needs a machine which can help him surf the Internet and study English．艾伦要去度暑假了．他想在假期里提高他的英语水平．他需要一台能帮助他上网和学习英语的机器．可知结合选项，应说神州上网本不仅能让你上网冲浪，还能帮助你学习．它有很多英语电影和英语教学项目．所以这对想学好英语的学生来说是一个很好的帮助．故选F．
八、短文填空（共1小题；共15分）
35．【解答】1．kinds．考查名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填名词，作为不定式中do 的逻辑宾语．根据语境可知，科学家、教师、作家，甚至学生等人利用计算机做各种工作．all kinds of各种各样的．故填kinds．
2．couldn't．考查情态动词及其否定式．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填情态动词或助动词，同do一起作为谓语．根据语境可知，但是在30多年前，计算机做不了这么多工作．结合下文"Very few people were interested in them and knew （3）to use them"也可验证这一点．can't不能．根据时间状语"But more than 30 years ago "可知，本句说的是过去之事，故用can't的过去式，故填couldn't．
3．how．考查疑问副词．分析句子结构和语法可知，knew的宾语部分是"疑问代词（副词）+不定式"结构，故填疑问副词（代词）．根据语境可知，当时很少有人对他们感兴趣，也很少有人知道怎样使用他们．how to use怎样使用．故填how．
4．useful/ helpful．考查形容词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填形容词，作为表语．根据语境可知，因为它们很有用，所以很多人喜欢用它们做工作，甚至在家里也是．useful/ helpful有用的/有帮助作用的．故填useful/ helpful．
5．mistakes．考查名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填名词，作为宾语．根据语境可知，计算机现在变得很重要，因为它们的工作速度比人快，犯错误较少．make（few）mistakes出错（很少）．故填mistakes．
6．help．考查动词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填动词原形，和情态动词can作为宾语．根据语境可知，计算机能够帮助人们做很多工作．help sb do sth帮助某人做某事．故填help．
7．Writers．考查名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填可数名词复数，作为主语．根据语境可知，现在，作家用计算机写作．writer是可数名词，意思是"作家"，用其复数表示"作家"这类人群．故填Writers．
8．study．考查动词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填动词，构成不定式．根据语境可知，老师用它们帮助教学，学生用它们学习．study学习．故填study．
9．friends．考查名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填名词，作为表语．根据上文"Computers are very helpful"可知，它们很有用，是我们的朋友．friend是名词，意思是"朋友"，用其复数表示"朋友"这个整体概念，故填friends．
10．buy/ own．考查动词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填动词，构成want to do sth句型．根据语境可知，你想买（拥有）一台计算机吗？buy/ own 购买/拥有．故填buy．九、读写综合（共1小题；共20分）
36．【解答】1．Northern China．考查细节理解题．通过文章第一段Tanghulu，fruit covered with sugar on a stick，is a traditional snack from northern China可知．糖葫芦来自中国北方故答案为Northern China
2．By holding the Tanghulu Fair．考查细节理解题．通过文章第一段Recently，in northern China，people welcome the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair （庙会）可知，．在中国北方人们通过举办庙会来迎接春天的归来故答案为By holding the Tanghulu Fair
3．They get together to start delicious Tanghulu Competition．考查细节理解题．通过文章
第二段Every year，a large number of Tanghulu sellers get together to start delicious Tanghulu Competition during the Spring Festival holidays可知，糖葫芦卖家在春节假期期间聚到一起，开办美味的糖葫芦大赛故答案为They get together to start delicious Tanghulu Competition
4．Vitamin C and E．考查细节理解题．通过文章第二段But people like Haw Tanghulu best．They are rich in Vitamin （维他命） C and E可知，山楂糖葫芦富含维生素C和E．故答案为Vitamin C and E
5．Four．考查细节理解题．通过文章第二段In the past，this traditional snack only used haws （山楂），but now it also uses grapes，oranges，strawberries and so on．可知，文中提到了山楂，葡萄，橘子，草莓糖葫芦，一共四种，故答案为Four
B．书面表达（共15分）
37．【解答】I'm going to make a sandwich．（点题）I need an onion，a tomato，some butter，some lettuce，an egg and two slices of bread．（需要的原材料）First，cut up an onion and
a tomato and then fry the egg．Next，put two teaspoons of butter on a slice of bread．【高
分句型一】Then，put some lettuce on the bread．After that，put the onion and the tomato on the bread．Don't forget to add one egg to it．【高分句型二】Finally，put another slice of bread on the top．（步骤）