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(完整word版)新概念一时态及练习题

(完整word版)新概念一时态及练习题
(完整word版)新概念一时态及练习题

五种时态讲解及练习题

英语的时态(tense )是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。

下面就英语中常见的八种基本时态进行阐述,其它的时态都是在这八种时态的基础上结合而成的。

一、一般现在时:

1. 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

2. 时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month...), once a week, on Sundays,

3. 基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要加(e )S )

4. 否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don 't, 如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn 't ,通常还原行为动词。

5. 一般疑问句:把be 动词放于句首;用助动词do 提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doe s ,同时,还原行为动词。

6. 例句:It seldom snows here.

He is always ready to help others.

Action speaks louder than words.

1.I like ____________ (swim).

2.He _________(read) English every day.

3.We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning.

4.Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning.

5.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.

6.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.

7.She_________(make) a model plane.

8.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?

9.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?

10.Does Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday ?

11.The teachers________(like)___________(dance).

12.The teacher________(like)____________(dance).

2)用所给的人称改写句子

1.I take photos on Sunday. ( Mike)

2.We grow beautiful flowers. (she)

3.They like collecting stamps. (Ben)

4.I listen to music carefully. (my aunt)

5.You like making a model ship. (Helen

二、一般过去时:

1. 概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

2. 时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.

3. 基本结构:be 动词;行为动词

4. 否定形式:was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn 't ,同时还原行为动词。

5. 一般疑问句:was 或were 放于句首;用助动词do 的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。

6. 例句:She often came to help us in those days.

I didn 't know you were so busy.

用be 动词的适当形式填空

1. I ______ an English teacher now.

2. She _______ happy yesterday.

3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.

4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.

6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.

7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.

8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children's Day. All the students ______ very excited.

2用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)

4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.

6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.

三、现在进行时:

1. 概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

2. 时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.

3. 基本结构:am/is/are+doing

4. 否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing.

5. 一般疑问句:把be 动词放于句首。

6. 例句:How are you feeling today?

He is doing well in his lessons.

用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls __________( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother ____________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _____________( have) an English lesson .

用现在进行时完成下列句子:

1.What_________you__________(do)?

2.I_____________(sing) an English song.

3.What________he____________(mend)?

4.He______________(mend) a car. 3

5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.

6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?

7.______you_____________(ask) questions?

8.We_______________(play) games now.

四、现在完成时:

1. 概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。

2. 时间状语:recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc.

3. 基本结构:have/has + done

4. 否定形式:have/has + not +done.

5. 一般疑问句:have 或has 提前

6. 例句:I 've written an article.

It has been raining these days.

单项选择

1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _________what's happened to him .

A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know

2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?

A. already B.never C.ever D. still

3、Have you met Mr Li ______?

A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago

4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year

A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written

5、-Our country ______ a lot so far .

-Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .

A. has changed ; well B. changed ; good

C. has changed ; better D. changed ; better

6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B.

will ; study

C. has ; studied D. are ; studying

7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .

A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice

film .I_______ it twice .

A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see

9、-These farmers have been to the United States .

-Really ? When _____ there ?

A. will they go B. did they go

C. do they go D. have they gone

10、-______ you ___ your homework yet ?

-Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .

A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finished

C. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish

五、一般将来时:

1. 概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。

2. 时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the da y after tomorrow, etc.

3. 基本结构:am/is/are/going to + do ;will/shall + do.

4. 否定形式:was/were + not; 在行为动词前加won 't ,同时还原行为动词。

5. 一般疑问句:be 放于句首;will/shall提到句首。

6. 例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies.

It is going to rain.

一、单项选择

( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

5

A. will be going to

B. will going to be

C. is going to be

D. will go to be

( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.

A. isn't working

B. doesn't working

C. isn't going to working

D. won't work

( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.

A. will be; is

B. is; is

C. will be; will be

D. is; will be

( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

A. was

B. is going to have

C. will have

D. is going to be

( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.

A. Are; going to; will

B. Are; going to be; will

C. Are; going to; will be

D. Are; going to be; will be

( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.

A. will gives

B. will give

C. gives

D. give

( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -________. (不,不要。)

A. No, you won't.

B. No, you aren't.

C. No, please don't.

D. No, please.

( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I ________ if for you at once.

A. get

B. am getting

C. to get

D. will get

() 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?

A. There will be

B. Will there be

C. There can be

D. There are

( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.

A. have

B. will have

C. had

D. would have

用所给动词的一般将来时填空

1. I ______(leave )in a minute. I ______(finish )all my work before I ______ (leave ).

2. -How long _____ you _____(study )in our country?

-I _____(plan )to be here for about one more year.

-I _____(hope )to visit the other parts of your country.

-What ______ you ______(do )after you ______(leave )here?

-I ______(return )home and ______(get )a job.

3. I ______(be )tired. I ______(go )to bed early tonight.

4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give )her a present.

5. It is very cold these days. It ______(snow )soon.

新概念英语 时态大全

第八章时态 8.1概说 8.2 一般现在时 (II_2,II_26,II_50) 一般现在时可用于陈述现在时间内发生或存在的事件、动作或情况。这些事件、动作或情况也可能会无限期地延续下去。一般来说一般现在时可用于以下几种情况: 1>一般现在时可用于现阶段内发生的情况 E.g: My father works in school. My sister wears glasses. No two sorts of birds practisequite the same sort of flight. 没有任何两种鸟飞行方式相同的。 2>表示习惯性的动作,通常表示不断重复的动作,时间状语可带可不带。 E.g: She gets up at 7:00. (即天天如此) John smokes a lot. 当使用频度副词,如always, never, usually, rarely, sometimes或副词短语every day, every week 时,这种现在时可使习惯动作表现得更加明显。 She visits her parents every day. Cats never fail to fascinate human beings. Sometimes the secrecy goes to such an extent that the whole nature of the research cannot be mentioned. 有时,保密竟达到这样的程度,即连研究工作的整个性质都不准提及。 ----How often do you go to the dentist? ----I go every six months. ----Do you ever eat meat? (你经常吃肉吗?) ----No, I never eat meat. 3>一般现在时可以用来表示现在的特征或状态 E.g:

新概念第一册1--60课时态测验

《新概念》1—60课时态测验 一选择题。 1 Eric his bicycle to the shop now. A. rides B. ride C. is riding 2..My name Zhang Peng. A. are B. am C. is 3. He a new bag. I a new book. , has , have C. has, have are you going to tomorrow I’m going to a film. A. do, see B. does, seeing C. doing, see is Nancy doing She in the pool. A. swim C. is swimming D. is swiming 6. How she come to school C. is D. are 7. The earth round the sun. B. moving C. moves D. is moveing 8 .Look! Some birds in the sky. A. fly B. flying flying D is flying 9. They some cleaning now. A. are going to B. do C. are doing D. go to 10. you have any brothers sisters A. Do, or B. Does, or C. Do, and D. Does, and 二用动词的适当形式填空。

1. The children (catch) the ball now. 2. My grandmother (watch) TV every day. 3. Li Ming is going to (see) his fridend next week. 4. Usually John (play) Ping-Pong at nine in the morning. 5. Look! they (eat ) apples 三按要求改写句子。 1 My father is learning English now.(否定句) 2. She usually goes to school by bike.( 一般疑问句) 3. They live at 87 King Street.(否定句) 4. I’m going to do my homework.( 一般疑问句) 5. The boy always plays football in the garden in the evening.(对画线部分提问) 6. Su yang and Su Hai are watching TV now. (对画线部分提问)

新概念第一册语法对每一课重点都进行总结.

新概念一共144课,其中单课为课文,双课为语法和练习。整本书是以单数课为正课,并附带有插图,而双数课则是针对单数课所讲的内容有针对性地进行练习。 学习目标:(1)达到初中或高中一年级的英语水平(2)掌握英语初级语法(3)应对一般的日常对话(4)掌握800至1200个单词,其中的800个词汇全部是英语日常用语中出现频率最高的词汇。 上册(1—68课) 上册所学单词在600左右,含有名词、形容词、动词及少数介词,其中名词占大多数,会学习到较多的生活用词。 语法点归纳: (1) 1--68课本中出现的时态: Lesson 31—34 现在进行时 Lesson 37--40 第一次出现be going to 的将来时 Lesson 51—56 一般现在时 Lesson 67—76 一般过去式 第几课教学内容教学目标及要求 1-2 1,Excuse me 2,Is this your…? 1, 要求学生灵活运用句型:Is this your…? 2,pardon和excuse me的用法 3,L1、2课的单词及L1的课文要求能背诵。 3-4 3,Sorry,sir. 4,Is this your…? 1, 继续巩固句型:Is this your…? 2,新句型:祈使句 My____, please. 否定句 This is(not)____. 3,L3、4课的单词及L3的课文要求背诵

5-6 5,nice to meet you 6, What make is it? 1, 主语为第三人称单数的主系表结构,She/ He/I t is… 2,了解一些常见国籍的拼读 3,This is …(一般用于将某人介绍给他人的句式) 4,Nice to meet you.(用于初次与朋友、同学见面的 问好) 5,认知一些汽车的品牌 6,国籍、汽车品牌要求会认读,其他单词及课文要求背 诵 7-8 7,Are you a teacher? 8,What’s your job? 1, 重点句型: Are you …?/ Wha t’s your job?/ What nationality are you? I’m…(介绍自己:名字,国籍以及职业等) 2,I am 的缩写(I’m) 3,不定冠词a, an 9-10 9, How are you today? 10, Look at… 1,重点句型: How are you?(朋友或相识的人之间见面时的寒暄话) 2,如何问候他人(How is …?) 3,nice to see you .(见面时的客气话) 4,Look at…(看…)。 5,第三人称代词与be动词的缩写。 6,L9、10的单词及L9的课文要求背诵。(L10的单词 是形容词,且相互之间是反义词) 11-12 11, Is this your shirt? 12, Whose is this/that…? 1, Whose ______ is that/this? 句型的掌握 2,掌握带形容词性物主代词的This is .. 句型。 3,所有格的认知和掌握 4,Here you are的灵活运用。 5,L11、12的单词、L11的课文及my、your、his、her 要求背诵 13-14 13,A new dress 14,What color’s your? 1, 掌握What color’s ________?句型以及回答。 2,掌握一些常见颜色。 3, 学习Here it is.并复习Here you are. 1,And 连接两个动词的用法。 2,单词和课文要求背诵。

新概念英语时态讲解及练习题(五种时态)

五种时态讲解及练习题 英语的时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。 下面就英语中常见的八种基本时态进行阐述,其它的时态都是在这八种时态的基础上结合而成的。 一、一般现在时: 1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2.时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month...), once a week, on Sundays, 3.基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要加(e)S) 4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,通常还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doe s,同时,还原行为动词。 6.例句:It seldom snows here. He is always ready to help others. Action speaks louder than words. like ____________ (swim). _________(read) English every day. _________(go)to school at seven in the morning. (go)to school at seven in the morning. mother________(like) ______(go) shopping. can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures. (make) a model plane.

新概念英语第一册语法总结[八种时态][句型和语法]

新概念英语第一册语法总结(上) [八种时态] 新概念一语法总结(上)一.时态: 一般现在时,现在进行时,一般过去时,现在完成时, 一般将来时,过去进行时,过去完成时,过去将来时 1.一般现在时 表示一般性,经常性的动作或一般性事实。 含有be动词的句子 He is a teacher. The girl is very beautiful. Tim and Jack are students. ★变疑问句将be动词移到句首 Is he a teacher Is the girl very beautiful Are Tim and Jack students ★变否定句在be动词后面加not He is not a teacher. The girl is not very beautiful. Tim and Jack are not students. ★肯定回答及否定回答 Yes, he is. No, he is not. Yes, she is. No, she is not. Yes, they are. No, they are not. 不含有动词的句子,即含有一般动词的句子

第三人称单数及单数名词 He likes books. She likes him. The dog likes bones. ★变疑问句在句首加does, 动词变为原型 Does he like books Does she like him Does the dog like bones ★变否定句在主语及动词之间加doesn’t, 动词变为原型 He doesn’t like books. She doesn’t like him. The dog doesn’t like bones. ★肯定回答及否定回答: Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t. 注意:第三人称单数形式一般在动词后面加S,不要和名词复数混淆,变否定句或疑问句时名词复数没有任何变化。其他人称及复数名词 I want to have a bath. We have some meat. The students like smart teachers. ★变疑问句在句首加do Do you want to have a bath Do we have any meat

新概念第1册语法总结

新概念英语第一册语法总结 新概念英语第一册语法总结 一、时态: 1. 一般现在时 表示一般性,经常性的动作或客观存在事实。 动词be的用法:I用am,you用are,其他记牢单用is复用are。 1 含有be动词的句子 He is a teacher. The girl is very beautiful. Tim and Jack are students. ★变疑问句将be动词移到句首 Is he a teacher? Is the girl very beautiful? Are Tim and Jack students? ★肯定回答及否定回答 Yes, he is. No, he is not. Yes, she is. No, she is not. Yes, they are. No, they are not. ★变否定句在be动词后面加not He is not a teacher. The girl is not very beautiful. Tim and Jack are not students. 2. 现在进行时 表示现在正在进行的动作。 构成:主语+be动词+动词的现在分词+其它成分(现在分词的构成见附录)We are having lunch.

He is reading a book. The dog is running after a cat. The boys are swimming across the river. ★变疑问句将be动词移到句首 Are we having lunch? Is he reading a book? Is the dog running after a cat? Are the boys swimming across the river? ★变否定句在be动词后面加 not We are not having lunch. He is not reading a book. The dog is not running after a cat. The boys are swimming across the river. ★特殊疑问句:what, which, how, where, who, etc. 疑问词+动词+主语+现在分词 What are you doing? What is she doing? What is the dog doing? 没有进行时的动词(必背) 表示状态,思想,感情和感觉的动词不能表示正在进行的动作 1. 表示感觉,感官的词 see, hear, like, love, want, 2. have, has当”拥有”讲时没有进行时 3. 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或事件,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago, 含有be动词的句子,将动词变为过去式,am, is的过去式为was,are的过去式为were I was at the butcher’s.

《新概念英语》第一册就讲了这么几种时态

《新概念英语》第一册就讲了这么几种时态英语的时态是语法学习中的重头戏,也是内容最多的难点,可以说是老师不乐意教、学生不愿意学的硬骨头。但骨头再硬,终归是要去啃的。要学好《新概念英语》,也终归避不开语法的学习,也就终究避不开时态的学习了。 英语动词的时态总共有16种,是由动作发生的时间(动词的时,即tense:location in time)和动词采用的不同形式(动词的体,即aspect:a single block of time, continuous flow of time, or repetitive occurrence)来决定的: 为了便于大家教与学,小编现对第一册的课文进行了汇总分析,发现第一册里总共就讲了七种时态(其中,一般将来时分了两种情况,即be going to和will/shall),这些时态在书中依次出现的顺序是:现在进行时、一般将来时(be going to)、一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时(will/shall)、过去进行时、过去完成时。下表汇总了这些时态在教材中所覆盖的课文及其简

单说明,以便大家在教与学中,更好地前后连贯起来: 当然,英语动词的时态是无处不在的,上表只是反映了第一册里直接讲练时态的课文,在实际的教与学中,对于这些课文的学习,其语法重点需要放在这些时态上。 当然,一篇课文的学习不仅仅也不应该仅限于语法的学习;每一篇课文都有其语用学习目的。比如说,同样是有关一般过去时的语法学习,从语用角度来看,第67和68课偏重的是如何描述过去的时间,而第73和74课偏重的是如何问路及其回答。再比如说,同样是有关一般现在时的语法学习,第47和48

新概念英语第一册时态总结

新概念英语第一册时态总 结 Last revision date: 13 December 2020.

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Lesson 40 词组:动词+介词 Lesson 43 情态动词can的用法 Lesson 47 一般现在时 Lesson 48 序数词 Lesson 49 动词加 s(es) 规则动词不定式 some、any用法Lesson 51 What…(be,look…) like? 频率副词 Lesson 57 一般现在时与现在进行时 Lesson 59 have/has的用法 Lesson 61 主语+系动词+表语 Lesson 63 each和every的区别 Lesson 64 禁令Don’t and Mustn’t Lesson 65 日期的表达反身代词 Lesson 67 一般过去时动词的过去式变化否定疑问句Lesson 69 用介词at,on和in的时间短语 Lesson 74 副词的用法副词的构成 Lesson 75 宾语从句 Lesson 79 Must与Need Lesson 83 现在完成时 Lesson 85 现在完成时的特殊结构 Lesson 89 for与since Lesson 91 一般将来时

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