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八年级英语下册期末复习资料

八年级(英语)下册期末复习资料

Unit 1

1.某人怎么啦？What’s the matter with sb? 感冒have a cold . 发烧have a fever

患病：have a eg.胃痛have a stomachache

2.太多too much 和too many 区别：

一、too much 后加不可数名词，eg. Too much water too much 也可以修饰动词，放在动词之后eg. She talked too much yesterday.昨天她讲话讲的太多了。

二、too many 后加可数名词的复数形式。Eg. Too many books.

3.enough 充分的，足够的，十分。。。放在名词前，Eg。Enough water足够的氺

形容词和副词之后。Eg. careful enough 十分仔细的。/ carefully enough 十分仔细地

4.加了蜂蜜的热茶hot tea with honey

5.看牙医see a/the dentist

6.我应当怎么做？What should I do? 你应当躺下来休息。You should lie down and rest.

7.没有做...without doing... 8.测量体温take ones’s temperature.

9.去看医生go to a doctor 10.看见某人正在做。。。See sb. Doing...

11.同意去做。。。agree to do 赞同某人的观点agree with sb. 12.下车get off

13.多亏。。。Thanks to ... 14. 让她/他/我感到惊讶的是...to her/his/my surprise...

15.及时in time 16.立刻right away 17.陷入麻烦中get into trouble

18.考虑或想着做...think about doing 19. 24岁的24-year-old 24岁24 years old 20.Put on 穿上wear 穿着21.对...感兴趣be interested in sth./ doing sth.

22.习惯做..be used to doing 23.放弃做...give up doing 24. 掌管be in control of 25.make a decision 做决定26.离开、从...出来get out of 27. Cut off 切除

28.用完run out ( of ) 29.冒险take risks 或者take a risk 30. Take a break 或take breaks休息

Unit 2

1.帮忙做... help to do / help do / help sb with (doing) sth.

2.打扫clean up

3.使...高兴cheer...up

4. give out/ hand out 分发

5.希望去做...hope to do

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2013524213.html,e up with 提出/想出

7.推迟做...put off doing ...

8. Call sb. up.. 打电话给..

9.put up 张贴10.告诉某人关于...tell sb. About... 11.帮忙解决help out with (doing) sth.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2013524213.html,ed to be +形过去是....的eg. I used to be short. 13. Used to do sth 过去常常做... 14.想成为want to be ... 15.care for 关心、照顾16. 在.4岁的时候At the age of four 17.决定做...decide to do https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2013524213.html,e true 实现19.同时at the same time

20.Would like to do /to be 想做.../想成为... 21.担心/担忧worry about / be worried about 22.Be busy with ..忙于做... 23.像be similar to / take after 24.give away 捐赠

25.修理fix up =repair 26. not ...any more 不再... 27.因...而感谢Thanks for (doing) sth. 28.因为Because of +名词或名词短语29.建立set up 30.make a difference 有影响

Unit3

1.倒垃圾take out the rubbish

2.反复、一直all the time

3.as soon as 一...就

4.做家务do chores / housework

5.in order to 目的是、为了

6.给...提供provide...with

7.depend on 依靠、依赖

8.照顾take care of =look after

9.Could you please do....? 你可以做...? 10.整理床铺make the bed

11.do the dishes 洗餐具12.搭便车get a ride

13.work on (doing) sth 忙于做../从事... 14.be angry with sb.生...的气

15.带...去散步take ...for a walk 16. In front of 在...前面17.as+形/副原形as 和...一样18.惊讶地in surprise 19. Go out for dinner 外出吃饭20.完成做finish doing

21.某人花时间在...上sb. spend ...on (doing) 22.介意做。。mind doing

23.The +比较级...，the + 比较级...越....就越.....

eg.. The harder you work, the better grades you will get.eg.你越努力，成绩就会越好

24.因此as a result 25. 取得好成绩get good grades.

26. It’s +形容词+for sb to do sth.对某人来说，去做...是....的。

Unit 4

1.为什么不做...why don’t you do ....

2. Talk to/with sb. 和...交谈

3.So that +句子为了....

4.advice 建议（不可数名词）一条建议A piece of advice

5. 在我的空余时间里In my free time

6. So +形容词+ that+句子...如此...以至于....

7.在电话上...on the phone 8. Look through 浏览9.擅长be good at

10.work out 成功的解决11.和...相处的好get on well with sb 12. Refuse to do 拒绝做...

13.让某人做某事let sb do 14.make sb do 使某人做... 15.主动提出做offer to do

16.study for a test 为考试而学习17.害怕（做）某事。。Be afraid of (doing) sth

18. I left my homework at home .我把家庭作业落在家里了。19.直到...才..not...until

20. It’s time for (doing) sth.该是做...的时候了。21.对比compare ...with...

22.在...看来In one’ s opinion 23. Cut down 删除24.对..有好处be good for

25. What’s wrong with sb? ...哪儿不舒服？26.重要的事big deal 27.和...争吵argue with 28.allow sb to do 允许某人去做... 29.处于太大的压力下under too much pressure/ stress.

Unit 5

1.Be(was/were)+doing 过去进行时。2、在...的时候at the time of... 3. Wake up 醒来

4.寻找look for

5. Go off ...发出响声

6.either 也（不）放在否定句句末。

7.确保make sure 8. At first 首先、最初9.入睡fall asleep 10. die down 逐渐变弱11.help each other 相互帮忙12. Walk by 经过13.在历史上In history

14.在具体的某一天用介词On Eg, on April 4,1968. 在年份和月份前用In .eg in April,1968

15.Over= more than 超过16.接电话pick up 17.看一看have a look

18.费力地前进make one’s way 19.in silence 沉默20.拆除、记录take down

21.hear (过去式heard) sb. doing 听见...正在做22.have trouble doing 做某事有困难

Unit 6

1.try to do 试图做

2.继续做continue to do

3. Take away 拿走带走

4.一个做...的好方法a good way to do sth.

5. Neither of you are wrong.你们两个都没错。

6.代替、而不是instead of doing sth.

7.what do you think about/of...?你认为...怎么样？

8.有能力做...be able to do 9.in fact 事实上10. 变成turn..into

11.unless= if not 除非12.出版come out 13. Keep (on) doing 继续做...坚持做... 14.happen to sb.发生在某人身上15. 全世界all over the world

16. It takes sb time/money to do sth.花费某人时间或金钱去做...

17.从前once upon a time 18.fall in love with 爱上... 19.plan to do 计划做。。。。

20.迷路be/get lost 21.一片 a piece of 22. On the way home 在回家的路上

Unit 7

1.随便做feel free to do

2.as far as I know 据我所知

3.吸入take in

4.in the face of 面对

5.及时even if= even though

6.at birth 出生时

7.走路时撞着walk into 8.fall over 绊倒9.大约or so

10.修饰形容词的比较级的词语a lot/ much+比较级表示...的多/ a little+比较级表...一点点12.正如你所看到的那样as you can see 13.in the world 在世界上

14.one of the +最高级最。。。之一15.到达、抵达reach=get to =arrive in+大地点/at+小地点16.第一个做...的人the first to do 17.在所有..中of all 18.many times 许多倍

19.Achieve one’s dreams= make one’s dreams come true实现梦想20. 派...去....send ...to.. 21.there will be将会有22.为..准备...prepare ..for 23.die from 死于。24. Cut down 砍伐25.形容词最高级前一定有定冠词the, 形容词比较级一般都有标志性词than

Unit8

1.have/has +动词的过去分词“现在完成时结构”eg:

----肯定句：I have already read Little Women . 我已经读完了小妇人。

----否定句：I haven’t read Little Women yet. 我还没有读完小妇人。

----一般疑问句：Have you read Little Women yet?你已经读完读完了小妇人吗？

----回答：Yes, I have 是的，我已经读完了/ No, I haven’t不，我还没有读完。

注意：其中already和yet 都是已经，早已的意思，但是，already放在肯定句句中，yet 却是放在否定句和疑问句句末。

2.it’s about...doing sth. 关于做...

3.at least 至少

4.hurry up 赶快

5.full of 满是...的

6.ever since 自从

7. One another 互相=each other

8.in two weeks 两周后

9.bring back 带回10. Wait for 等待11. One...the other （指两个中的）一个...另一个12.a piece of ...一片... 13.sound like...听起来像14. Used to do ...过去常常做...

17.Belong to 属于。。。16.be kind to sb.对...友善18.hope to do 希望去做...

18.one of the +形容词最高级is/was... 最...的之一是... 19.has/have been to...去过...（已经回来20. Has/have gone to ...去了....（还没有回来）21.在...结束的时候at the end of ...

22. Take part in...参加...（活动）Join加入（组织、俱乐部等等）

Unit9

1.what/how about +(doing) sth. （做）某事怎么样？

2. Me neither.我也一样没有。

3.me too.我也一样。

4. Would like to do= want to do sth. 想要做...

5.somewhere different 某个不同的地方

6.be doing to do 打算或者将要做...

7.have a great time doing sth 做...玩得很开心8.滑冰go skating

9.learn about 了解10.put up 张贴、搭建11.不同种类的different kinds of

12.encourage to do 鼓励去做。。。13.a cup of 一杯。。。14.as...as 像...一样

15.hear of 听说16.take a holiday 去度假。。。17.have problem doing sth 做...有困难18.a good place to do 一个做...的好地方19.成千上万的thousands of

20.three quarters 四分之三21. 一个讲英语的国家an English-speaking country

22.在晚上at night 23. 做...的最佳时间(it’s ) the best time to do sth

24.The same as..和...一样25.all year round 一年到头26.be close to 接近、靠近

27.be far from...离...远28.当然of course

29. Whether...or 不管...还是... 30.一方面，另一方面on the one hand..., on the other hand...

Unit 10

1.I have had this bike for three years 我拥有这辆自行车已经三年了。

2.Not...anymore 不再no longer eg. I am not a student anymore= I am no longer a student.

3.For +一段时间eg. For 3 minutes/ years/months/hours/days

4. since+(过去的)时间点比如：1.When I was ten 2.3 o’clock 3.1999 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2013524213.html,st November

5.Welcome to 欢迎来到...

6. A couple of 两个、一对、几个

7.decide to do 决定做...

8.for a long time 很长一段时间9. For a while 一段时间10。至于as for

11.to be honest 老实说12.either 也（不）放在否定句句末13.search for 搜寻、寻找14.according to 根据... 15.consider doing 考虑做...16.close to 接近、几乎17.In order to为了...

作文范文：

Unit 1 How to keep healthy?

It’s important for us to keep healthy. But do you know how to keep healthy? First ,I think sleep is very important. We should sleep 9 hours every night. And I think we should have some good eating habits. We should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. And we can drink milk every day, milk is good for us. But we shouldn’t eat too much junk food. They are bad for us. In order to keep healthy ,I think we should try to exercise every day.

Unit 2 write a letter to the place you want to volunteer.（志愿者）Dear sir or madam,

I am an active middle school students. I like to help others, because I think it can make me

happy. So I want to volunteer at your school. I am good at telling stories. In my free time,I like to read all kinds of books,and I like to work with kids, so I can help kids learn to read and play with them. I think I would be good at this job. I am free every Sunday morning. I hope you can write to me soon.

Yours truly,

Mary

Unit 3家务活(写一封信给一家杂志社来表达你的观点)

Dear Sir or Madam，

Today we had a discussion about whether kids should do chores at home.

Some of my friends think housework is a waste of time. I don’t agree with them. I think it’s

important for us to learn how to do chores. I think that can teach us to take care of ourselves. And I think it’s fair for us to share housework with our parents at home. There are a lot of things we can do. For example, we can help clean the living room or make the bed. I think we should not depend on our parents too much. Because i think the earlier we learn to be independent, the better it’s for our future.

Yours truly

Lucy

Unit 4 after-school classes:（课后补习班）

Some parents think after-school classes can help kids get into a good university. I don’t agree with them. Because I think kids should have more free time to play sports and hang out with friends. And in my opinion,it’s very important for kids to be happy. I don’t think grades are everything. Kids shouldn’t have too much pressure, because it’s bad for their health. I really think if kids can study happily ,they will have better grades and have a better future.

Unit 8 My favorite singer

My favorite singer is Zhang Liangying. In 2009,she first became famous because she took part in a singing competition. And she did very well. After that, she has made a lot of records. And there are many beautiful songs in them. When I listen to her songs, I often feel moved. Many of my friends like her songs too. She is much more popular than before.I hope she will have a better future . I am looking forward to(期待) her new songs and I will always love her and her songs.

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