[译林版]6A Unit2 What a day!知识点梳理

6A Unit 2 What a day!知识点梳理

一、重点词汇：

1. 天气晴朗be sunny

2. 一个晴天a sunny day

3. 骑车去公园go to the park by bike

4. 一场鹦鹉展 a parrot show

5. 看见一些有趣的鹦鹉see some interesting parrots

6. 变得有风和多云become windy and cloudy

7. 放风筝放得高fly kites high

8. 高高地在天空中high in the sky

9. 带来一些饺子bring some dump l ing s10. 一些蜂蜜some honey

11. 一些饮料some drink s12. 在面包和蜂蜜上on the bread and honey 13. 乌云black cloud s14. 又饿又湿hungry and wet

15. 整天all day 16. 把某物带到某处bring ... to ...

17. 选三张卡片pick three cards 18. 干得好well done

19. 走开go away 20. 在公园遇见鲍比meet Bobby in the park 21. 看起来难过look sad 22. 弄丢了我的新风筝lose my new kite 23. 想要知道为什么want to know why 24. 爬上山climb up the hill

25. 飞得(太)高fly (too) high 26. 抓紧hold onto

27. 飞走fly away 28. 在小山附近near the hill

29. 野餐have a picnic 30. 做家务do (the) housework

二、本单元知识点梳理：

(一) 关于天气的主要句型：

1. 询问天气情况的问句主要有以下两种：

——What is(was) the weather like ...?

——How is(was) the weather ...?

2. 回答天气的答句主要有以下两种：

——It is(was) sunny / cloudy/ windy/ rainy/ snowy/ foggy.

——It is(was) a sunny / cloudy / windy/ rainy/ snowy/ foggy day.

3. 不同时态下表达天气的情况的句型：

A. 描述天气情况句型1：

(1) ——“It + be动词+ 天气形容词.”

例1：It is cloudy today. 今天天气多云。

例2：It was warm and cloudy yesterday. 昨天天气暖和又多云。

(2) ——“It + be动词+ a + 天气形容词+ day.”

例1：It is a sunny day today. 今天是个大晴天。

例2：It was a rainy day yesterday. 昨天是个雨天。

B. 描述天气情况句型2：

——“There + be动词+ some/ a lot of + 天气名词.”

例1：There is a lot of rain in spring in Suzhou. 苏州的春天有许多雨。

例2：There was some rain in winter last year. 去年的冬天有些雨。

C. 描述天气情况句型3：

——“It + 天气动词+ (地点/时间……)”

例1：(一般现在时态) It often rains in spring in Suzhou. 苏州的春天经常下雨。

例2：(现在进行时态) Look, it is raining now. 看，现在正在下雨。

例3：(一般过去时态) It rained this morning. 今天早上下雨了。

(二) 关于一般过去时态的各种句式（以不规则动词过去式为例）：

1. 肯定句：主语+ 行为动词过去式+ 时间/地点……

例：My cousin went swimming with his friend in the park last Sunday.

2. 否定句：主语+ didn’t + 行为动词原形+ 时间/地点……

例：My cousin didn’t go swimming with his friend in the park last Sunday.

3. 一般疑问句：Did + 主语+行为动词原形+ 时间/地点……?

例：Did your cousin go swimming with his friend in the park last Sunday?

Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.

4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ did + 主语+ 行为动词原形+ 时间/地点……?

例1：What did your cousin do last Sunday?

例2：When did your cousin go swimming with his friends?

例3：Where did your cousin go swimming with his friends last Sunday?

(三) 字母组合ear的发音：

1. ear / I? / : ear(耳朵) dear(亲爱的) year(年) near(在…附近),

hear(听到/听说) clear(清楚的) gear(齿轮) fear(害怕)

2. ear / e? / : bear(熊) pear(梨), wear(穿戴)

(四) 本单元需要掌握的动词过去式：

(五) 本单元词汇中的介词用法

go to the park by bike time for lunch on the bread and honey in the sky on 20th September bring lunch to the park climb up the hill hold onto…near the hill

on Monday morning get up at…