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科技英语试题及答案(一)

科技英语试题及答案(一)
科技英语试题及答案(一)

一、单选题(共 15 道试题,共 15 分。)

1. She devised a plan ()they might escape from the tightly guarded prison

A. A .whereas

B. B .wherein

C.C . whereby

D. D .whereabouts

2. Of even more importance, fuel cells ()only water and heat as byproducts;

therefore they are much more preferable to present fuels

A. A .commit

B. B .emit

C. C .omit

D.D . permit

3. If you don’t take your umbrella, you’re going to get ()

A. A .sank

B. B .soaped

C. C .foamed

D. D .soaked

4. After a joint venture dismisses the surplus employee during the contract term, the

enterprise will give the dismissed certain ______.

A. A .comprehension

B. B .composition

C. C .compensation

D. D .consultation

5. We’ve worked out a method by which our production can be raise d on a large

______

A. A .quantity

B. B .scale

C. C .quality

D. D .proportion

6. Although he has his own ideas, he seldom ______ advice from other people.

A. A .overlook

B. B .neglect

C.C . ignore

D. D .disregard

7. ______ drill and practice, self-paced computer-assisted instruction enables the

student to advance rapidly without being limited by the conflicting needs of the entire class.

A.A . In common with

B. B . In terms of

C. C .With regard to

D. D .On equal terms

8. The labor contract includes the rights and obligations of the employers and employees, employment and training of the worker, the ______ term of the contract, wage, etc

A. A .vivid

B. B .vital

C. C .valid

D. D .vain

9. After he was attacked, he managed to __________ to the phone and call for help.

A. A .pound

B. B .stabber

C. C .turn

D. D .stagger

10. Whether it is desirable or not ______ the importance of avoiding rejects

versus the importance of avoiding cost increases

A. A .relates to

B. B .consists of

C. C .engages in

D. D .depends on

11. Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _____,

so we didn’t accept the offer.

A.A . not being finished

B. B .had not finished

C.C . not having finished

D. D .was not finishing

12. Success in establishing a good night-time routine leads to increased

confidence and happiness all round, making all the hard work well ______ the effort.

A. A .worth

B.B . worthwhile

C. C .legal

D. D .worthy

13. A marine shale, once believed to be a black mud rich in organic compounds, is

a common source rock to ______ oil.

A. A .block

B. B .discover

C. C .originate

D. D .prevent

14. In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is

planning to set up some ______ shops in the area

A. A .flowing

B. B .mobile

C.C . drifting

D. D .unstable

15. The news slowly __________ through to everyone in the office; finally

everybody felt worried about the uncertainty of the future.

A. A .melted

B. B .froze

C. C .filtered

D. D .flowed

单选题答案

题号 1 2 3 4 5 答案 C C D C B 题号 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B C C D 题号11 12 13 14 15 答案 D A A B C

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综合英语一试题及答案 Ⅰ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(30x1=30) 1. Children who are over-protected(过分保护的)by their parents may become___D__. a. hurt b.tamed c.destroyed d.spoiled:有宠坏,溺爱的意思 翻译:解析:句意为:“过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏”。hurt“指对身体或感情上的伤害”。destr oy“毁坏,消灭”。tame“驯服”。spoil“宠坏,惯确良坏”。spoiled 的过去分词形式也可看做是形容词“宠坏了的”。 解释: 1. hurt[英][h?:t][美][h?:rt] vt.损害; 使受伤; 使伤心; 使受皮肉之苦; vi.疼痛; 感到疼痛; 受痛苦; 有坏处,有害; n.伤害; 痛苦; adj.受伤的; 痛苦的; (受)损坏的; 2. tame[英][te?m][美][tem] adj.驯服的; 平淡的; 无精打采的; v.驯服; 抑制; 第三人称单数:tames过去分词:tamed最高级:tamest现在进行时:taming比较级:tamer过去式:tamed 易混淆单词:TameTAMeTAME 3.destroy[英][d??str??][美][d??str??] vt.杀死; 破坏,摧毁; 消灭,歼灭(敌人); 使失败; 第三人称单数:destroys过去分词:destroyed现在进行时:destroying过去式:destroyed 4.spoiled[英][sp??ld][美][sp??ld] adj.被宠坏的; 宠坏,溺爱 v.破坏; 损坏; 变质( spoil的过去式和过去分词); 毁掉; 2. I've been telling you__C___not to do that,but you neve listened to me.That's why you got into trouble. a.at times (有时) b.time before time (时间以前) c.time and again (无数次,屡次,一再; 迭次; 屡次三番; 几次三番;) d.for the time being(暂且; 权; 权时; )

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