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指示代词练习题(汇编)

指示代词练习题(汇编)
指示代词练习题(汇编)

指示代词练习题

指示代词.

一.指示代词有this(这),that(那),these(这些),those(那些).

二.this和these指说话人较近的人或物,that和those指说话人较远的人或物.三.this和these指单数,that和those表示复数

四.指示代词在句中作主语和定语,作定语时的作用和the相似.

例:This is a pencil. Those are desk. (作主语)

That pencil is long . These desks are new.(做定语)(放在主语前面做定语)

家教点窍:(背记)

一.指示代词主语很简单.作定语用尤其是将一般疑问句改成陈述句的肯定式须重点把握.

二.指示代词作定语时,常用冠词the来代替,所以两者不可同时用.

例:This book is new . (√)(在主语前作定语)

The book is new. (√)(在主语前作定语)

This the book is new.(×)(两者不能同时用,只可用其中一个)

典型例题.

1.那只狗.2.这个男孩..3.那些学生..4.这些苹果..答案:1.that.dog. 2 this boy. 3 those students 4.these apples. 二,将下列各句改为肯定句.

1.Is this a red marker?

2.Are those pink peaches from Shanghai?

3.Are these pears big?

评析:第2.3小题的指示代词作名词定语,而不是主语.若改写成如下句子则错.

Those are pink peaches from Shanghai. (×)

Those are big pears./These are pears big. (×)

1.This is a red marker. 2. Those pink peaches are from Shanghai. 2.These pears are big .

强化训练.

一.将下列句子改成肯定句.

1.Are these books in the bag? .

2.Is this nice ice cream? .

3.Are those big yellow bananas good? .

4. Are those apples red? .

5. Is that an English story book? . 二.翻译下列词组

1这个男孩.2.那位老师. 3这些猫..4.那些狮子.. 5.这只山羊.6.那支蓝钢

笔..

三.将下列句子译成英语.

1.那些铅笔是李明的..

2.这红衣服是你妹妹的吗?.

3.这是个好老师?.

四.找出并改写下面各句中可用the代替的指示代词.

1.Those workers are in that factory. .

2.This is a red apple. .

3. That pencil is in that pencil-case. .

4.These are glasses. .

五,选择题

()1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.

A. this, that

B. These, Those

C. That, Those

D. This, That

()2. Is _____ a panda over there?

A. this

B. that

C. those

D. these

()3. ________two boys are Mr. Green's sons.

A. This

B. These

C. That

D. those

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