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高一英语《目标》(上册)答案-2010-9

高一英语《目标》(上册)答案-2010-9
高一英语《目标》(上册)答案-2010-9

高一英语学习目标与检测模块1—2参考答案

朝阳区教研中心中学教研室

2010. 9

【模块1】Unit 1 Friendship

I. 单词填空:concerned advice ignored suffered calm share

II . 单项填空: 1—10BCBBA DBCBD 11—20ADCDA DCCBA

III . 完形填空: 1—10 BAADB BABBA 11—20 CDAAB ABAAD

IV . 阅读理解: 1—5CCCAB 6—10DBCCA 11—14 ACDC

V. 阅读写作:

1. Study and have fun together.

2. When I’m happy or popular.

3. Best friends.

4. Friends come in many flavours. / There are different kinds of friends.

5. Two best friends.

VI. 书面表达:

(A)

It was 7:00pm last Saturday. Mary was waiting anxiously for her friend Jane at the gate of the cinema because the movie would start soon. But Jane didn’t turn up. Mary felt very upset and yet she was worried about h er friend. She didn’t see the movie on her own. Instead, she went to Jane’s home quickly because she wondered what happened to her best friend.

(B)

Dear Wang Fei,

The new term begins and I’m getting along quite well here. Now let me introduce my new friend, Li Hua, to you. He is good at many things especially at drawing and computer. He also speaks and writes English excellently. In his spare time, he likes playing table tennis. He doesn’t talk much but he works hard and is a careful person. He is also very creative. We are good friends now.

How is everything with you? Please write back soon to tell me your news.

Yours,

***

VI. 翻译单句:

1. He asked me if you wanted to join in the activity.

2. He said you didn’t need to worry about your weight.

3. He asked (me) if you were getting along well with each other.

4. She said today’s homework was to make a list of the phrases in this unit.

【模块1】Unit 2 English around the world

I. 单词填空:recognize frequently vocabulary modern polite official

II. 单项填空: 1—10 BCBAD DBCDB 11—20 ABCBA DCDDA

III. 完形填空: 1—10BCADD CCBDA11—20 AABCD BABCD

IV. 阅读理解: 1—5DBACD 6—10DABCC 11—14 ADBD

V. 阅读写作:

1. In 1776.

2. In 1828.

3. To make American English different from British English.

4. How the differences came about.

5. British English and American English

VI. 书面表达:

(A) This summer I went to Beidaihe to spend my holiday with my friends. It was really a lovely place so we enjoyed ourselves very much. In the daytime, we played on the sand, swam in the sea and had a lot of seafood. In the evening we sat around a campfire, singing and dancing. We took many photos there. We were tired but we were very happy. It is one of the best holidays we’ve had.

(B)

Sunday September 16, 2007 Rainy Today is my birthday. I invited some of my friends to my birthday party this evening. It was raining all day long, but they all came and each of them gave me a birthday present. I was deeply moved not by their presents but by their coming.

After dinner we ate birthday cake, danced and sang together. We took many photos. The party didn’t come to an end until 10:30. We all had a wonderful time!

VII. 翻译单句

1. Our teacher told us to communicate with our parents more often.

2. The doctor asked me not to eat much sweet foods such as chocolate.

3. The moon came up slowly over the trees.

4. Parents play an important role in their child’s learning.

【模块1】Unit 3 Travel journal

I. 单词填空: transport insist determined journey attitude persuaded

II. 单项填空: 1—10DDBBA BDCCC 11—20BBCBA BBDAB

III. 完形填空: 1—10CDBAD BCACD 11—20BBADC ABDCA

IV. 阅读理解: 1—5DBBAA 6—10CBBAA11—14CADC

V. 阅读写作:

1.Because adventure travel can give travelers an unusual experience.

2.It can get people close to nature and give them good exercise.

3.Good shoes, clothes and a backpack.

4.Don’t hike alone; bring water and a good map.

5.Hiking.

VI. 书面表达:

(A) Last year my family paid a visit to Australia. We stayed there for two weeks. We bathed in the sea and dived to a depth of 20 meters. It was really exciting and wonderful. We had a perfect time there. Although it’s very interesting, we are not expecting another visit to Australia in the coming year. Instead, we intend to visit some European countries. Of course we shall take a lot of pictures to show to our friends.

(B) Saturday, May 4, 2010 Cloudy

Li Ming and I took part in a wilderness survival program yesterday, and it has been one of the most unforgettable experiences since high school.

Early in the morning, we set out. Li Ming was carrying a compass and a tent in his backpack, and in mine there was a flashlight, a map, a knife, a first-aid kit, some matches, candles, food, and clothing.On the way to the campsite, we climbed a hill. And them we swam across a river, pushing the backpacks on a large piece of wood we had found by the river.As we got into a forest, we lost our way. Luckily, we found the right direction with the compass.By the time we arrived at the campsite, it had already been dark. Li Ming then put up the tent, and I made a fire and started cooking.

The two of us spent the night in the forest.

We learned to use knowledge gained in classroom training to solve problems. It was quite an experience for us both, which I will never forget for the rest of my life.

VII. 翻译单句:

1. The plane is taking off at 5:30.

2. Although her father is stubborn, he was fond of her and cared about her.

3. According to the weather forecast, it is a bad weather, which is no good for our outing.

4. The news is from a reliable source and it is time for us to make up our mind.

5. She prefers telling the truth to lying

【模块1】Unit 4 Earthquake

I. 单项填空: shook rescue destroyed burst organized disaster(s)

II. 单项填空:1—10 DCBCA ADBDC 11—20CCABC DDCCA

III. 完形填空: 1—10CDDDA DCBAB 11—20AABCB CDADD

IV. 阅读理解: 1—5CABDA 6—10CDDAA 11—13BCD

V. 阅读写作:

1.Two.

2.The 1906 earthquake.

3.Because it did not happen in the centre of town.

4.The movement of plates.

5.Scientists are afraid of the future earthquake and its damage.

VI. 书面表达

(A) Yesterday I went to the hospital to see my grandparent. She has heart trouble, but luckily it is not serious. I was worried about her so much that I stayed there the whole afternoon, which made her very happy. Grandma cannot see well, so I read newspapers for her. We spent a nice afternoon together. I love my grandma very much. She is a warm-hearted woman and gets on well with people around her. I hope my grandma will get better soon.

(B) I’m writing to tell you something about Wenchuan Earthquake.

On May the 12th,2008,a powerful earthquake struck Wenchuan,Sichuan Province,causing great destruction to a large area of Sichuan and neighboring provinces.Many houses fell down and the traffic was cut https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2115140190.html,lions of people were injured and many people even lost their lives.

Luckily,our government responded to it quickly.A large number of soldiers and medical workers were sent to rescue those who were trapped by the earthquake.What moved us deeply is that Premier Wen Jiabao went to the disaster area and directed to fight against the quake.

People from all over the country donated money and many necessary things to the disaster area and we are sure we can overcome any disaster,however terrible it is.

Yours,

Li Hua

VII. 翻译单句

1.The little girl who was standing over there burst into tears when she saw her mother.

2.Survivors felt as if the world was at an end.

3.Let’s play cards instead of watching TV.

4.His parents are proud of his success.

5.The city that was destroyed in an earthquake has been well rebuilt now.

【模块1】Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero

I. 单词填空: continued power sentenced educated active advise

II. 单项填空:1—10BCADB BAABC 11—20DBBAC BBADD

III. 完形填空:1—10ABBDC BCDAB 11—20 BDDCC CBADC

IV. 阅读理解:1—5DAADB 6—10ACDBB 11—13BDD

V. 阅读写作

1.Whitcomb L. Judson.

2.Because it didn’t stay closed very well.

3.Many hooks, two strips and a fastener.

4.Two people gave us a wonderful invention, the zipper.

5.How Dr. Sundback solved the problem of the first zipper.

VI. 书面表达

(A) My cousin Mingming is nine years old and he is in the fourth grade. Last Saturday he did homework in the morning and took an English lesson in the afternoon. On Sunday he went to the Maths school in the morning and practiced playing the piano in the afternoon. Mingming didn’t enjoy his weekend at all. In my opinion, primary school students should go to the countryside to have a sight-seei ng with their parents at the weekend. It’s good for them.

(B) 作文:

Sample 1:Thomas Edison

Born in America. Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor. He was once thought to be a boy who was not worth educating. In fact, he was a man full of imagination.

I admire Edison a lot because of his great contribution to the world. He had more than 1000 inventions, In his life time, he was always eager to know how things worked, which helped him to have the nickname “the Wizard of Melo Park”, He was also so diligent that he worked day and night. And this explained why he had so many great inventions.

What impresses me most is his famous saying. “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration”. Probably I cannot be an Edison myself, but I can be a hardworking teamer. From him, I realize the secret to success is not when or where you were born. but what you are doing and how you do it in your life.

Sample 2: Helen Keller

Every time I read “…..if I had the power of sight for three days”, I cannot help being moved by its author Helen Keller. an ordinary but great American woman.

I admire Helen because she is optimistic about life. She became deaf and blind when she was

19 months old. Since then she lived in a world of darkness and silence, and communication seemed only a dream for her, But she never gave up and struggled to lead an active life. Under the guidance of her teacher, Ms. Sulliven, Helen learned to read and write and became a famous writer. For a disabled person like her, this was really a wonder!

Helen has set an excellent example to all of us. Her story tells us that we should value what we have, and try our best go overcome any difficulty in life.

Sample 3:William Shakespeare

Do you know Hamlet? Have you read The Merchant of Venice? These two great works are both written by William Shakespeare, my favorite English writer and the man of all ages!

Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world, I like him because his comedies and tragedies bring me into a fantastic world; I love him because his poems let me enjoy the beauty of the English language; I admire him because his keen sights set me thinking and teach me how to lead a meaningful life!

Since “Life is a stage”, we are actually all actors and actresses. On this stage, everyone had his own role to play. and I will try my best to play my role well.

VII. 翻译单句

1. The doctor who gave him the physical examination advised him to eat more fruit and take

more exercise.

2. Are you willing to join the club which we’ve just set up?

3. As a matter of fact, parents hope their children won’t be in trouble.

4. No matter how many times you fail, you should never lose heart.

【模块2】Unit 1 Culture relics

I. 单词填空:opinion heated belongs remained doubt survived

II. 单项填空:1—10BADCB DCABD 11—20BDDBA CCADB

III. 完形填空: 1—10DCBAB DCABD 11—20CDABB ADCBA

IV. 阅读理解: 1—5 BCABA 6—10 ADCBD 11—12 DB

V. 阅读写作

1.The pyramids in Egypt.

2.About 5000 years old.

3.Twenty years.

4.To steal the treasures.

5.Nobody knows.

VI. 书面表达:

(A) My classmates and I felt tired after studying a whole afternoon in class. After class we went to the playground. Some of us played basketball and others played football. We had a very good time there. I think after-class activities are interesting and helpful. They can keep us healthy and strong enough to deal with all difficulties.

(B) Oct. 20, Saturday snowy

It was cold this morning. It was snowing. Mingming, Dongdong and I went to skate on the lake and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly the ice broke and Dongdong fell into the water. Mingming and I were afraid and called out, “Help! Help!” Luckily a policeman was near the lake. He took off his clothes quickly, jumped into the cold water and pushed Dongdong out of the lake. But they were too cold to walk. We we nt to the police station with Dongdong’s parents to give him a letter of thanks this afternoon.

VII. 翻译单句:

1. I don’t know the person whom the bicycle belongs to.

2. John mentioned some people, whom he didn’t think highly of.

3. She gave us food and clothes and asked for nothing in return, which moved us deeply.

4. There is no doubt that the search for those lost cultural relics will continue.

(1-3可以有不同的翻译方法,可以不用定语从句。)

【模块2】Unit 2 The Olympic Games

I. 单词填空: competitors admitted promised foolish advitise medal

II. 单项填空: 1—10 BBDAC BABCC 11—20 DDDDC ADAAA

III. 完形填空: 1—10 BDCAB AADCB 11—20 CCBCB DDADC

IV. 阅读理解: 1—4 CCBA 5—8 ADBA 9—13 DCCAD

V. 阅读写作

1.When it’s young.

2.With nets made of hair.

3.To protect his arm from the sharp claws of a trained eagle.

4.Fast animals with good eyes.

5.Hunting with eagles.

VI. 书面表达:

(A) Gary is planning to travel to London from Beijing. He is getting to London by bike. The

trip will take him more than a year. But he will not travel by himself. His friends Peter and Henry will travel with him. They will try their best to finish the trip because they want to collect money for a wildlife protection by making the trip.

(B) We had a discussion about physical exercise yesterday. Some students think we should

take exercise every day, such as doing morning exercise and playing basketball, but it shouldn’t take up too much time. Exercise can build up one’s body and reduce diseases.

Sports can also let one’s brain have a rest so that they can study effectively. Others think taking exercise is a waste of time and it is tiring. After having sports, they are much too excited for a long time to pay attention to their lessons. It’s also possible to be hurt in sports. VII. 翻译单句

1. A set of new problems will be faced.

2. Only ticket-holders will be admitted into the stadium.

3. How many countries will take part in the next Olympic Games?

4. We got emails of good news from our hometown one after another.

【模块2】Unit 3 Computers

I. 单词填空: signal common watch wandering solve deal

II. 单项填空: 1—10 CDBCA ADDCA 11—20 BCCDA BADCA

III. 完形填空: 1—10 BACAC BDDCB 11—20 ABADD BDCDC

IV. 阅读理解: 1—5 ADCCB 6—10 BACDD 11—14 CDBA

V. 阅读写作

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2115140190.html,es of computers.

2.How the Kurzweil machine works to help blind people.

3.The Kurzweil machine.

4.Because they can “read” everything with it.

5.Shortsighted children.

VI. 书面表达

(A) It’s very important for us to keep healthy today. We can keep healthy by having healthy food. We’d better eat more fresh fruit and vegetables, but not too much fat or sugar. That’s not enough. Doing regular exercise is certainly a good way to keep healthy. We shouldn’t smoke or work too hard, for both of them will do harm to our health. We’d better form good living habits in order to keep healthy. For example, getting up early and sleeping for about eight hours a night are good for our health.

(B) Our net-school is made up of three parts. Multimedia Teaching System makes teaching and learning easier and much more interesting. Students can get more information and knowledge in class. We can send e-mails to all parts of the world and get the latest information from the Internet in the E-reading room. Long-distance Teaching System is also important. Students can study at home if they have a computer. We all like our net-school.

VII. 翻译单句:

1. In a way, the work has almost been finished.

2. With the help of the teacher, my English has been greatly improved.

3. Though they are sisters, they have little in common.

4. He has to make some important choices.

【模块2】Unit 4 Wildlife protection

I. 单词填空: recently suggested protection succeed appreciate relief

II. 单项填空: 1—10 BCDAB DACDC 11—20 BCDAC CCCBC

III. 完形填空: 1—10 BCABD ACBDA 11—20 DCABA CADCA

IV. 阅读理解: 1—5 ACCDA 6—10 CACBD 11—14 ADCA

V. 阅读写作

1. Ostriches

2. Because their wings aren’t big and strong enough to carry their heavy bodies.

3. They can fly 50 miles an hour.

4. 7 inches long and 4.5 inches across.

5. Leaves, roots, flowers and seeds.

VI. 书面表达:

(A) My hometown used to be a beautiful place. Trees and green grass could be seen everywhere. In order to build houses and grow crops, people began to cut down more and more trees. As a result, the whole forest was almost destroyed. At present, the forest has disappeared and the hills have changed into wasteland. From our experience, we all have realized how important the forest is. We should take good care of the forest and plant more trees instead of cutting them down so as to improve our living condition.

(B) Saving Our City

Rubbish may cause a lot of environmental problems if it is not properly treated. It may pollute air and water. When people breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water, they may get ill.

Our city is attaching great importance to dealing with the problem. For example, rubbish is sorted and sent to different places so that it can be treated differently. Some rubbish, such as paper and glass, is recycled, while harmful rubbish is buried deep to avoid environmental pollution. Waste water is made clean before it is poured into rivers. Besides, the government has passed laws to prevent people from throwing rubbish wherever they like.

As members of our society, we should have a strong sense of environmental protection and do whatever we can to fight against pollution.

VII. 翻译单句:

1. Many wild animals are being hunted, which should be paid attention to.

2. We changed seats so that I could sit next to my friend.

3. Farmers used to kill animals for money. As a result, some species have died out.

4. Dinosaurs lived on the earth long before humans came into being.

【模块2】Unit 5 Music

I. 单词填空:devoted performance sort advertisement sensitive instruments

II. 单项填空: 1—10 ABDDB DCAAB 11—20 CDCCB BAACC

III. 完形填空: 1—10 BDBCD BCDAC 11—20 DBDAD CCCDA

IV. 阅读理解: 1—5 DBCBC 6—10 CABAB 11—14 CDAA

V. 阅读写作

1. The open air restaurants or the streets.

2. Because they sing with their soul rather than with their voice.

3. The rural areas in the southern United States.

4. The situations in the past and the feeling of the country people.

5. Nashville, the home of American country music.

VI. 书面表达:

(A) We have an English test once a month. I usually begin to prepare for it after the teacher tells us about it. I often try to remember as many words and phrases as I can and look through my notes. If I have any questions, I will ask my teacher. In order to get better results I have tried some new methods. For example, I try to understand and practise the grammar rules in real situations. I do more reading and more exercises after class. Besides, I always talk to my classmates in English before tests. With the help of these methods, I have made great progress and got better results. (B) In my opinion, when we study abroad, we can improve our English because we are surrounded by native speakers. We can also meet people from different countries and get to know different cultures. However, studying abroad has its problems. We often feel lonely because we are far away from families and friends. Besides, we have to take care of our daily life and deal with the housework ourselves. So I think studying abroad has both advantages and disadvantages.

VII. 翻译单句:

1. On April Fool’s Day, people often play jokes on each other.

2. Have you dreamed of entering a famous university?

3. Yesterday I met my English teacher in the park by chance.

4. Everyone should stick to his words.

第一学期学业水平测试试卷参考答案

第I卷

一、听力理解第一节(略)

二、单项填空(共15小题,15分, 每小题1分)

11—20 CBDAC CDCDA 21—25 ABACD

三、完形填空(共15小题,15分, 每小题1分)

26—35 BADCD BCAAD 36—40 CBDBC

四、阅读理解(共12小题,24分, 每小题2分)

41—50 ABDCB CCACD 51—52 AB

第II卷

一、听力理解第二节(略)

二、选词填空(共10小题,10分,每小题1分)

1. turned around

2. was being watched

3. In relief

4. burst into

5. an endangered species

6. without mercy

7. destroyed

8. allowed

9. a certain number of 10. are increasing

三、阅读理解第二节(共3小题,6分,每小题2分)

1. They say it is about the size of a tall person./About the size of a tall person.

2. Because they are interested in it.

3. Large footprints.

四、书面表达(共1题,15分)

One possible version:

We have an English test once a month. I usually begin to prepare for a test after the teacher tells us about it. I often try to remember as many words and phrases as I can and look through my notes. If I have any questions, I will ask my teacher. In order to get better results I have tried some new methods. For example, I try to understand and practise the grammar rules in real situations. I do more reading and more exercises after class. Besides, I always talk to my classmates in English before tests. With the help of these methods, I have made great progress and got better results.

附加题:

一、阅读理解:(共5小题,15分,每小题3分)

1 —5 BADBC

二、选词填空(共10小题,20分,每小题2分)

1. care about

2. think highly of

3. in charge of

4. deal with

5. was determined to

6. as well as

7. pretended to

8. has been active in

9. rely on 10. is familiar with

三、书面表达(共1题,15分)

One possible version:

Dear editor,

I’m a student of Guangming Middle School. When I went to school yesterday morning, I saw a traffic accident just at the gate of our school. One girl student was knocked down by a car. She was badly injured and was sent to the hospital. According to the doctor she has to stay in hospital for at least a month. I’m writing to you to call on all the drivers to limit their speed while they are driving near the schools, especially during the hours when we go to school or go home.

Thank you.

Yours,

Wang Shan

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