2016届江苏省沛县新华中学高考英语一轮复习单选题真题汇编：7-8 动词及动词短语

动词及动词短语

（2013福建卷）24. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _____ spending quite a lot of time with students.

A. enjoys

B. involves

C. practices

D. suggests （2013湖北卷）23. While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.

A. sacrifice

B. substitute

C. simplify

D. survive

（2013湖北卷）24. According to the law, all foreigners have to ______ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.

A. associate

B. dispute

C. negotiate

D. register

（2013江苏卷）23. —The town is so beautiful! I just love it.

—Me too. The character of the town is well ______________.

A. qualified

B. preserved

C. decorated

D. simplified （2013江西卷）31. She _____ the carpet with some very nice curtains in color.

A. connected

B. fitted

C. equipped

D. matched. （2013天津卷）2. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to_____ a hand.

A. lend

B. shake

C. wave

D. want

（2013新课标II卷）8. The watch was very good, and he____ 20 percent down for it.

A. paid

B. cost

C. bought

D. spent

（2013浙江卷）9. When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ______it with important points.

A. conclude

B. lead

C. avoid

D. hold

（2013浙江卷）12. A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing

A. realizing

B. copying

C. offering

D. misunderstanding [2014·安徽卷] Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really ________ the test of time.

A. failed

B. stood

C. taken

D. conducted [2014·福建卷] It is widely acknowledged that students should be ________ in terms of overall quality.

A. supported

B. matched

C. evaluated

D. controlled [2014·江苏卷] Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.

A. chased

B. registered

C. offered

D. compensated

[2014·江苏卷] Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to ________ the soul of Qu Yuan.

A. remember

B. remind

C. recover

D. recall

[2014·江西卷] I don't believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to ________ me.

A. convince

B. Inform

C. guarantee

D. refuse [2014·天津卷] My parents always ________ great importance to my getting a good education.

A. have

B. attach

C. accept

D. pay

[2014·浙江卷] Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to ________ the pain，believing that it would go away sooner or later.

A. share

B. realize

C. ignore

D. cause [2014·浙江卷] No matter how carefully you plan your finances，no one can ________ when the unexpected will happen.

A. prove

B. imply

C. demand

D. predict

(2015江苏卷) Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _______to their greatest potential.

A. accelerate

B. improve

C. perform

D. develop

（2015天津卷）If you have any doubts about your health, you’d better______ your doctor at once.

A. convince

B. consult

C. avoid

D. affect （2015天津卷）See, your computer has br oken down again! It doesn’t ______ sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.

A. have

B. make

C. display

D. bring

（2015浙江卷）If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to______ on the sea?

A. float

B. drown

C. shrink

D. split （2015苏北三模）Digital teaching has ________ our way of learning and excited us to focus in class.

A. guaranteed

B. transformed

C. evaluated

D. revealed （2015苏北二模) By applying the theory to this problem，we can brush away the details to __ simple patterns.

A. release

B. reject

C. reveal

D. replace

（2015苏北三市三模）The two organizations will arrange a one-year seminar and _________ it with a report on their in-depth studies and research findings.

A. conclude

B. summarize

C. deduce

D. infer

（2015苏北四市一模）You can't expect John and Jane will have different opinions. When one of them makes any proposal, the other will readily ________.

A. compromise

B. consent

C. conflict

D. consult

（2015苏北三市三模）The only way to live happily with others is to _________ their faults and admire their virtues.

A. overlook

B. justify

C. clarify

D. acknowledge

(2015苏锡常镇二模) That’s all for today’s programme. Please stay ____ to CCTV Internati onal’s Chinese Channel this time next week.

A.turned

B. tuned

C. toned

D. tended

(2015苏锡常镇一模) _____sufficient historical and legal grounds, China's position on the South China Sea has been consistent and clear.

A. Associated with

B. Based on

C. Centered around

D. Assessed by （2015苏北四市一模）Many local citizens wrote to the mayor, complaining that the police were always failing to take adequate measures to ________ the growth in crime.

A. decline

B. quit

C. reject

D. check

（2014徐州一模）I did enjoy the training on a very small island, for it_______ me plenty of time for reflection.

A. accelerated

B. afforded

C. affected

D. allocated （2014徐州三模）The writer revealed that the story was ________ by real life events, though the characters were fictional.

A. inspired

B. encouraged

C. motivated

D. promoted

(2015苏锡常镇一模) Speaking in an inspection in Yunnan Province, Xi Jinping said authorities must poverty removal efforts to support the building of a rich and successful country.

A. anticipate

B. allocate

C. appreciate

D. accelerate (2014苏锡常镇一模) ---The online shopkeeper has apologized for his bad behaviour. ---Ok. If you're still not satisfied, you can _______ compensation.

A. claim

B. afford

C. sacrifice

D. dismiss (2013苏锡常镇二模) We do not need to wait in line for hours for a ticket this year because we can use the website or hotline to ______ tickets and then pick them up at railway stations or ticket agencies.

A. release

B. relieve

C. reserve

D. review

(2015 南京三模)23. We tend to ________ happiness with freedom, but, as a psychotherapist and writer has observed, without obstacles to our desires it’s harder to know what we want, or where we’re heading.

A. combine

B. compare

C. equip

D. equate

(2015 南京三模)29. Hillary Clinton, at the first official event of her presidential campaign, ______ the ideas that she said will be at the heart of her campaign.

A. spelt out

B. cross out

C. made up

D. covered up

（2013南京二模）25. She wanted to ask if he had news of Williams，but words＿＿＿in her throat.

A. burst

B. stuck

C. broke

D. settled

(2014南京二模)31. I was once. Ashamed to admit my weakness but now I have no such feeling and I ______ myself much discomfort.

A. bring

B. offer

C. save

D. promise (2015南京二模) It might have_______ your notice but I am very busy at the moment.

A. quit

B. neglected

C. escaped

D. denied (2015南京二模) 29. The frozen waterfall has attracted floods of tourists to_______ the natural beauty.

A. cherish

B. admire

C. observe

D. discover

(2014南京三模)25. The media actually can playa positive role in＿＿＿consumer issues in some new areas, such as e-commerce and online finance services, which aren't fully covered by current laws.

A. adjusting

B. announcing

C. addressing

D. acknowledging

（2013年高考英语福建卷）28. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters

A. turn down

B. turn out

C. break down

D. break out （2013年高考英语湖北卷）25. Butterflies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.

A. carry on

B. feed on

C. put on

D. focus on

（2013年高考英语湖北卷）26. In much of the animal world, night is the time ______

for sleep—pure and simple.

A. set aside

B. set down

C. set off

D. set up

（2013年高考英语江苏卷）29. Team leaders must ensure that all members___ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes

A. get over

B. look over

C. take over

D. come over

（2013年高考英语江西卷）27. Mother always complains that children _______ their shoes very quickly.

A. find out

B. wash out

C. wear out

D. set out

（2013年高考英语辽宁卷）32. Briggs will _______ as general manager when Mitchell retires.

A. get away

B. take over

C. set off

D. run out

（2013年高考英语陕西卷）25. My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least

he has_______.

A. cut out

B. cut down

C. cut up

D. cut off

（2013年高考英语天津卷）8. I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to

A. get away

B. drop in

C. check out

D. hold on

（2013年高考英语新课标II卷）2. Would you like to_____ with us to the film tonight?

A. come along

B. come off

C. come across

D. come through

（2013年高考英语新课标I卷）30. At the last moment, Tom decided to_____ a new character to make the story seem more likely

A. put up

B. put in

C. put on

D. put off

（2013年高考英语浙江卷）17. Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall

to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.

A. pack up

B. build up

C. bring up

D. take up

（2013年高考英语安徽卷）26. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they ______ on their life journey.

A. give up

B. settle down

C. get through

D. set off

[2014·安徽卷] Terry, please ________ your cellphone when grandma is talking to you.

A. look up from

B. look into

C. look back on

D. look through [2014·安徽卷] When the sports hero________ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.

A. turned up

B. left off

C. moved on

D. got away

[2014·全国大纲卷] Caroline doesn't have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.

A. goes back on

B. takes away from

C. makes up for

D. catches up with [2014·福建卷] As a grass-roots singer, she reads everything she can ________ concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.

A. catch sight of

B. get hold of

C. take charge of

D. make mention of

[2014·江苏卷] —Dad, I don't think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.

—I see. I'll go right away and ________.

A. pay him back

B. pay him off

C. put him away

D. put him off [2014·江西卷] Anyway, we're here now, so let's ________ some serious work.

A. come up with

B. get down to

C. do away with

D. live up to [2014·陕西卷] Ralph W. Emerson would always ________ new ideas that occurred to him.

A. set off

B. set about

C. set up

D. set down [2014·天津卷] The two countries are going to meet to ________ some barriers to trade between them.

A. make up

B. use up

C. turn down

D. break down [2014·浙江卷] How could you ________ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?

A. turn off

B. turn in

C. turn down

D. turn to （2015浙江卷）We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or _______ our emotions than for straight facts.

A. block off

B. appeal to

C. subscribe to

D. come across

(2015江苏卷) The university started some new language programs to the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.

A. apply to

B. cater for

C. appeal to

D. hunt for (2015江苏卷) The whole team _______ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.

A. wait on

B. focus on

C. count on

D. call on （2015天津卷）Tom had to______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.

A. turn in

B. turn down

C. turn over

D. turn to （2015浙江卷）Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.

A. take away

B. throw away

C. put away

D. give away （2015苏北三市三模）-- How did Professor Li’s lecture impress you?

-- I just heard his voice but he couldn’t _________ what he was saying.

A. pick out

B. make out

C. think out

D. squeeze out （2015苏北三模）Jane laughs loudly and laughs a lot, which enables us to know her coming before she _________.

A. turns up

B. turns around

C. turns back

D. turns away （2015苏北二模) I prefer a table that can be _______ when not used so that it may save a lot of space.

A. cleared up

B. folded up

C. fixed up

D. taken up （2015苏北四市一模）Many climate experts warn that, like a sleep-walker, we seem unable to _______the potential disasters that the global warming might bring about.

A. stand up to

B. wake up to

C. live up to

D. look up to (2015苏锡常镇二模) I felt I would never ______the shock of his being worked to death.

A. get off

B. get through

C. get by

D. get over

（2014徐州一模）In the literature class, our teacher asked us to _______ all the words in the poem that suggest homesickness.

A. hold out

B. pick out

C. put out

D. give out

（2014徐州三模）In many cities of China, if an ambulance is ________ in a traffic jam, the police will respond to the emergency.

A. held up

B. held back

C. held down

D. held out

(2014苏锡常镇二模) Since Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in 2012, his fans have been eagerly waiting for his new novels to ______.

A. come out

B. turn out

C. bring out

D. go out (2015苏锡常镇一模) Though the college entrance exam is drawing near, study shouldn’t take up all of your time. It’s important to some time for relaxation and hobbies as well.

A. put away

B. set aside

C. lay down

D. take off (2014,苏锡常镇一模) ---Hello. I'd like to have a talk with Mr. Smith staying in your hotel.

---I'm sorry, he isn't here. He __________ this morning.

A. checked in

B. dropped in

C. checked out

D. dropped out (2013苏锡常镇二模) —So, tell me, how do you strike a balance between work and family as a working mother?

—No matter how busy I am every day, I will _______ some time to be with my loved ones.

A. set aside

B. put away

C. leave behind

D. push back (2013苏锡常镇一模)一I guess I must leave now. See you tomorrow.

---- I have some important information for you.

A. Hang on

B. Count on

C. Keep on

D. Wait

（2013南京二模）32. -What do you think of the story in today's newspaper？

-We shouldn't __________ the trouble of helping others only because what we do may invite

trouble.

A. knock off

B. take off

C. keep off

D. break off (2014南京二模)23. This will be a year of action, and that action should begin by extending unemployment insurance for Americans who were ______ in the economic slowdown.

A. 1aid out

B. 1aid off

C. 1aid on

D. 1aid down (2015南京二模) 30. —Do you know the story of Niulang and Zhinu?

—Of course. Their love story was_______ as an example for hundreds of years in China.

A. taken up

B. kept up

C. picked up

D. held up (2014南京三模)33. From the moment babies are born, patents are helping them to be released into the world, not to＿＿them or to control their lives for the rest of life.

A. hold on to

B. put up with

C. give in to

D. break up with

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2020--2021学年江苏徐州沛县初级中学新城校八年级物理期末试题模拟(无答案)

给我一个支点，可以撬起整个地球。——阿基米德 八年级物理期末试题三 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选题 1．如图所示是不同的声音输入到示波器上时所显示出的波形图。则下面说法不正确的是（ （ A．甲和乙声音的音调相同B．甲和丙声音的响度相同 C．甲声音的响度最小D．甲、乙、丙和丁音色不同 2．关于下列四个情景的说法错误的是（） A．发声的扬声器旁边的烛焰晃动，说明声波能传递能量 B．不能听到真空罩中的闹铃声，说明声波传播需要介质 C．发声的音叉将乒乓球弹开，说明发声的物体在振动

D．敲击鼓面所用的力越大，响度越大，声速就越快 3．早晨看见草叶上的露珠，露珠的形成原因与图中相同的是 A．坚固的冰B．飘渺的雾C．晶莹的雾凇D．雪白的霜 4．夏天吃雪糕时，雪糕周围会冒“冷气”；冬天泡方便面时，碗里会冒“热气”．以下对“冷气”和“热气”的分析不正确的是（（ A．“冷气”（ “热气”都是水蒸气液化形成的 B．“冷气”（“热气”都是小水珠 C．形成“冷气”（“热气”的水蒸气来源不同 D．“冷气”（“热气”分别是雪糕、碗里冒出的水蒸气液化形成的 5．下列事例中属于虚像的是() A．小树在地面上的影子 B．水中“倒影”

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江苏省高中阶段招生计划 镇江高中招生计划 镇江市区： 江苏省镇江中学900人，江苏省镇江第一中学900人，镇江市实验高级中学900人（含2个艺术班，1个日语课程实验班），镇江市第二中学赛珍珠班100人；三星级高中市第二中学300人；镇江市国际学校160人（民办）。 丹徒：省大港中学700人，丹徒高级中学810人。 丹阳：省丹阳高级中学750人，省丹中国际部100人，吕叔湘中学900人，市第五中学1000人，市第六中学980人（含1个女足班30人），市第五中学艺术班50人，市教师进修学校艺术班100人，珥陵高级中学500人，吕城高级中学400人，访仙中学300人。 扬中：省扬中高级中学520人，新坝中学（重点班）104人，市第二高级中学（重点班）208人，新坝中学104人，市第二高级中学312人，市教师进修学校（艺术）60人。 句容：省句容高级中学832人，市实验高级中学832人，市第三中学832人，市第三中学玉清分校416人（民办）（含1个美术班）。 南京市教育局(3201) 76所 直属学校(320100)：8 南京市第一中学、南京市中华中学、南京外国语学校、南京外国语学校中加国际高中、南京外国语学校剑桥国际高中、南京市金陵中学、南京市金陵中学剑桥国际课程班、南京师范大学附属中学 玄武区教育局(320102)：8 南京市第九中学、南京市第十三中学、南京市第十三中学中加国际高中、南京市第三十四中学、南京市人民中学、南京市梅园中学、南京市第九中学震旦校区、南京体育学院附属中学 白下区教育局(320103)：5 南京市第三高级中学、南京市第五中学、南京市第六中学、南京航空航天大学附属高级中学、南京市行知实验中学 秦淮区教育局(320104)2：南京市文枢中学、南京市第二十七高级中学 建邺区教育局(320105)：3 南京市金陵中学河西分校、南京市金陵中学河西分校国际课程班、南京市建邺高级中学 鼓楼区教育局(320106)：8 江苏教育学院附属高级中学、南京大学附属中学、南京大学附属中学中加国际高中、南京田家炳高级中学、南京田家炳高级中学中日课程班、南京市第四中学、南京市宁海中学、南京育英外国语学校 下关区教育局(320107)：4 南京市第十二中学、南京市第六十六中学、南京市第三十九中学、南京南侨高级中学 浦口区教育局(320111)：4 江苏省江浦高级中学、江苏省江浦高级中学文昌校区、南京市第十四中学、南京市实验国际学校 栖霞区教育局(320113)：7 南京市燕子矶中学、南京市栖霞中学栖霞校区、南京市栖霞中学烷基苯校区、南京师范大学附属实验学校、南京外国语学校仙林分校、南京外国语学校仙林分校德国高中课程班、南京外国语学校仙林分校澳洲vce课程班 雨花区教育局(320114)：20 南京市雨花台中学、南京市板桥中学、南京民办实验学校、南京市江宁高级中学、南京市江宁区秦淮中学、南京市江宁区临江高级中学、南京市江宁区天印高级中学、南京市江宁区湖熟高级中学、南京市江宁区秣陵中学、南京东山外国语学校、南师大附中江宁分校、南京英华学校、南京华夏实验学校、江苏省六合高级中学、南京市六合实验高级中学、南京市六合区实验高级中学瓜埠分校、南京市六合区程桥高级中学、南京市六合区横梁高级中学、南京市大厂高级中学、南京师范大学附属扬子中学 溧水县教育局(320124)：3 江苏省溧水高级中学、溧水县第二高级中学、溧水县第三高级中学 高淳县教育局(320125)：4 江苏省高淳高级中学、高淳县湖滨高级中学、高淳县湖滨高级中学永丰分校、高淳县淳辉高级中学 无锡市教育局(3202) 54所 直属学校(320201)：4 无锡市大桥实验中学、无锡培林高级中学、无锡市运河实验中学、私立无锡光华学校 锡山区教育局(320205)：6 江苏省天一中学、江苏省羊尖高级中学、江苏省怀仁中学、无锡市荡口中学、无锡市东亭中学、无锡市东北塘中学 惠山区教育局(320206)：4 江苏省锡山高级中学、无锡市洛社高级中学、无锡市玉祁高级中学、无锡市堰桥中学 滨湖区教育局(320211)：15 江苏省太湖高级中学、无锡市立人高中、无锡市胡埭中学、无锡市硕放中学、无锡市第一中学、无锡市辅仁高级中学、江苏省梅村高级中学、无锡市第一女子中学、无锡市第三高级中学、无锡市市北高级中学、无锡市青山高级中学、无锡市第六高级中学、无锡市广瑞高级中学、无锡市湖滨中学、无锡市综合高级中学、 江阴市教育局(320281)：13

江苏徐州市沛县初级中学新城校区2019--2020学年八年级下期末模拟物理试题二

江苏徐州市沛县初级中学新城校区2019--2020八年级下期末模拟物理试题二 一、单选题 1．关于粒子和宇宙，下列说法正确的是 A．电子的发现证明原子可以再分B．原子核是由质子和电子组成的 C．光年是时间单位D．宇宙中天体的位置是恒定不变的 2．有A、B、C、D四个泡沫塑料小球悬挂起来后相互作用如图，已知小球A与被丝绸摩擦过的玻璃棒相互吸引，请判断四个小球的带电的情况（） A．A球带正电，B不带电，C带负电，D不带电 B．A球不带电，B不带电，C带负电，D不带电 C．A球带正电，B不带电，C带正电，D不带电 D．A球带负电，B不带电，C带负电，D不带电 3．质量为3.8×106mg的物体，可能是 A．一头大象B．一个大苹果 C．一个大西瓜D．一个鸡蛋 4．密度知识与生活联系非常紧密，下列关于密度的一些说法正确的是 A．1kg冰与1kg水的密度相等 B．石头裂开后密度减小 C．铜的密度是8.9×103kg/m3，表示1m3铜的质量为8.9×103kg/m3 D．乒乓球不慎被挤瘪但无破损，球内气体质量不变，密度变大

5．下列实例中，通过改变压力大小来改变摩擦力的是（） A．在轴承上加润滑油B．在行李箱下安装滚轮 C．车把手和轮胎印有花纹D．骑自行车刹车时用力捏闸 6．下列关于自行车摩擦的说法中，错误的是 A．手柄上制有花纹是为了增大摩擦 B．车轴等处装有钢珠是为了减小摩擦 C．车胎与地面间的摩擦是有害摩擦 D．给车轴等处加润滑油是为了减小摩擦 7．如图1所示，桌面上放有三个相同的玻璃杯，分别装有质量相同的三种液体甲、乙、丙，它们的质量与体积的关系如图2所示，三个杯子从左至右依次装的液体种类是（） A．乙，丙，甲B．甲，丙，乙C．甲，乙，丙D．丙，乙，甲 8．某同学要用天平和量筒测量绿豆的密度，下列四种方法中最合理的是 A．先用量筒和水测量一些绿豆的体积，再用天平测量这些绿豆的质量 B．先用天平测量一粒绿豆的质量，再用量筒和水测量这粒绿豆的体积 C．先用天平测量一些绿豆的质量，再将这些绿豆直接倒入量筒测出体积 D．先用天平测量一些绿豆的质量，再用量筒和水测量这些绿豆的体积 9．如图所示的弹簧秤，不能一次性测量下列物体重力的是（）