2019年03月16日江苏专转本统一考试英语真题与答案

江苏省2019年普通高校专转本选拔考试

大学英语试题卷

（非英语类专业）

注意事项：

1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试卷共10页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。作答前务必将自己的姓名、准考证号清晰地写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。

3.考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part I Reading Comprehension（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there arc4choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage One

Questions1to5are based on the following passage.

“Cool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meanings.

“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.

When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It’s cool.”You may think,“He’s so cool,”when you see your favorite footballer.

We all maximize the meaning of“cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as“new”or “surprising”.Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited.On one student’s paper was just the one sentence,“It’s so cool.”Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.

But the story also shows a scarcity（贫乏）of words.Without“cool”,some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility.Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word“cool”?I can.And I think they are also very cool.

1.According to the passage,the word“cool”has had▲.

A.only one meaning

B.only a few meanings

C.many different meanings

D.the same meaning

2.In the passage,the word"express"(Para.2)means▲.

A.see

B.show

C.know

D.feel

3.If you are▲something,you may say,"It's cool."

A.interested in

B.careful about

C.afraid of

D.angry about

4.The writer gives an example to show he is▲the way the word“cool”is used.

A.moved by

B.strange to

C.dissatisfied with

D.unfamiliar with

5.In the passage,the word”they”refers to▲..

A.many other colors

B.many other people

C.many other meanings

D.many other words

Passage Two

Questions6to10are based on the following passage

When we talk about intelligence,we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school．By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new situation．If we want to test intelligence,we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do．

For example,when in a new situation,an intelligent person thinks about the situation,not about himself or what might happen to him．He tries to find out all be can,and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it．He probably isn't sure how it will all work out,but at least he tries．And if he cannot make things work out right,he doesn't feel ashamed that he failed,he just tries to learn from his mistakes．An intelligent person,even if he is very young,has a special outlook on life,a special feeling about life,and how he fits into it．

If you look at children,you'll see great difference between what we call“bright”children and“non-bright”children．They are actually two different kinds of people,not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence．For example,the bright child really wants to find out about life-he tries to get in touch with everything around him．But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world：he seems to have a wall between him and life in general．

6.According to this passage,intelligence is▲.

A.the ability to study well

B.the ability to do well in school

C.the ability do deal with life

D.the ability to get high scores on some tests

7.In a new situation,an intelligent person▲.

A.cares more about himself

B.is sure of the result he will get

C.concentrates on what to do about the situation

D.knows more about what might happen to him

8.If an intelligent person failed,he would▲.

A.try not to feel ashamed

B.learn from his mistakes

C.try to regret as much as possible

D.make sure what result he would get

9.Bright children and non-bright children▲.

A.are two different types of children

B.have different knowledge about the world

C.have difference only in their way of thinking

D.are different mainly in their degree of cleverness

10.An unintelligent person can become intelligent if he▲.

A.keeps more to himself

B.stay in his dream world

C.has a wall before him

D.tries to find out what life is

Passage Three

Questions11to15are based on the following passage.

Nowadays,Internet shopping is becoming increasingly popular and many high street stores and supermarkets are now offering this facility.You can shop for just about anything in the comfort of your own home,and all you need to do is to sit in your armchair and order things directly on the Internet.

Shopping on the Internet offers convenience and time-saving benefits to shoppers,as compared to traditional storefront(店面)shopping.People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet,ranging from physical products,such as books,CDs,clothes and food,to information products,such as online news or magazines stories.The Internet operates24hours a day,seven days a week,unlike traditional storefronts which have fixed opening hours.No wonder that some research findings indicate that consumers views the Internet as an“instrument of convenience”.

Despite the advantages of Internet shopping,there are also disadvantages of Internet shopping.The main disadvantage is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality. Sometimes the computer image of the products can hardly compare with those that can be touched for quality and put on for comfort.Furthermore,Internet shopping cannot provide the social interaction and the sense of community.Many people will find it completely unpleasant because they may miss the opportunity to talk to friends.Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards,so Internet companies are now finding ways to make online payment safe.

As a new type of shopping,Internet shopping is bound to become more and more popular in the future. Moreover,if the problem of the security of the payment can be overcome,there will be more people willing to try online shopping.

11.According to the passage,the greatest advantage of internet shopping is▲.

A.the reasonable price

B.the quality of the goods

C.the convenience it brings to you

D.the speed the goods are delivered to you

12.The phrase“physical products”(Para.2)means▲.

A.anything you can use

B.things useful for health care

C.things connected with study

D.things you can see or feel

13.Online news and magazine stories are▲.

A.not yet available on the Internet

B.the most popular products on the Internet

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2d417806.html,rmation products available on the Internet

D.everywhere on the Internet and free to download

14.If can be learn from the third paragraph that▲.

A.a delivery charge discourages people from shopping online

B.the quality of the goods is not always exactly what you expect

C.online payment is so safe that people can shop on the Internet securely

D.people who enjoy the social experience will not choose online shopping

15.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that▲.

A.shopping is made easier on the Internet

B.shopping on the Internet is a relatively new shopping mode

C.sometimes people worry about the money they pay online

D.people need to get used to computer system for a secure way of shopping

Passage Four

Questions16to20are based on the following passage

Open up most fashion magazines and you will see incredibly thin models with impossible hair and wearing unreasonably expensive,impracticably styled clothes.But shouldn’t clothes be comfortably durable and make a principle of being simple for the individual who wears them?Why are we constantly told that we need to buy new clothes and add fresh pieces to our collection?

Fashions change year after year so lots of people can make piles of money.If folks are convinced that they need a different look each season,and that this year’s sweater’s length and shoes style are important, they can be persuaded to buy.The fashion industry would have you ignore your shortcomings and just make you feel beautiful and happy.In fact,it is not only a phenomenon we can find in people’s dressing.

Fashion controls our lives.Fashion controls what we wear,what we eat,what we drink,the way we cut our hair,the makeup we buy and use,the color of the cars we drive.Fashion even controls our ideas.

You don’t believe me?How many of your friends are vegetarians?Why are they vegetarians Because it is fashionable!

Where does fashion come from?Often the reasons are quite logical.Scientists and historians study the fashions of the past and discover the secrets of each fashion.

When girls see an attractive guy,their blood pressure rises and their lips become redder.That’s why guys think that girls wearing lipstick are beautiful.

Why do guys shave their heads?In the past soldiers shaved their heads to kill the insects that lived in their hair.Now guys shave their heads so that they look strong and masculine,like soldiers.

People spend a lot of time and money on fashion.But are they wasting their money?Changes in fashion help to develop new technologies.Changes in style create work for people all over the world.Many people work in the fashion industry,particularly in the fashion capitals of London,New York,Paris and Milan.

And finally,fashion makes you feel good,doesn’t it?When you are dressed in the latest style,dancing to the most fashionable music,after watching the latest hit film,you feel great,don’t you?

16.In the first paragraph,the attitude towards the models and their hairstyles and clothes is▲.

A.Unbiased

B.Indifferent

C.Critical

D.Appreciative.

17.It is indicated in the first paragraph that clothes should be▲.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2d417806.html,fortable and durable

B.new and fresh

C.expensive and fashionable

D.simple and unique

18.The fashion industry makes profits by▲.

A.creating a need in you

B.making you look more beautiful

C.selling the products at high prices

D.helping you get rid of your shortcomings

19.According to the author,what has been found about fashions by the scientists and the historians is

▲.

A.incredible

B.amazing

C.reasonable

D.creative

20.The passage mentions the advantages of fashion EXCEPT that▲.

A.it can help promote technological development

B.it can help people to remain up-to-date

C.it can create more job opportunities for people

D.it can make people achieve a great feeling

PartⅡVocabulary and Structure（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）

Directions:There are40passages sentences in this part.For each of sentence there arc4choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark your answer by the blackening letter on the Answer Sheet.

21.Mr.Smith,together with his wife and children,▲.going to the parry this weekend.

A.am

B.will

C.are

D.is

22.▲,he has always been trying to solve it by himself.

A.However difficult the problem is

B.How the problem is hard

C.Though difficult the problem is

D.Though difficult is the problem

23.The new stadium being built for the Olympic Games will be▲the present one.

A.as twice big as

B.twice as big as

C.as big as twice

D.as big twice as

24.It was▲the beginning of2018▲I got a chance to work in my hometown.

A.not until;that

B.until;that

C.not until;when

D.until;when

25.All those concerned must work together▲agreement can be reached on this issue.

A.in order to

B.in order that

C.so as to

D.now that

26.Only after Mary read her composition the second time▲the spelling mistake.

A.did she notice

B.she noticed

C.does she notice

D.she has noticed

27.Most of the employees▲in this company are young people.

A.worked

B.Working

C.to work

D.Having worked

28.If we had adequate time to prepare,the results▲much better.

A.would be

B.were

C.had been

D.would have been

29.A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying,“▲man is really happy without a hobby．”

A.Not

B.Without

C.No

D.None

30.Many thanks to the whole team and to my family,▲support has made my success possible.

A.Whom

B.whose

C.that

D.who

31.—I find the environment is getting worse and worse.

—Yes,that is▲we human go against nature.

A.how

B.why

C.that

D.because

32.I think it necessary▲you should pay more attention to your writing.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.how

33.The meeting▲next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the pollution problems.

A.being held

B.held

C.to be held

D.having been held

34.He couldn't use his own car because it▲then

A.was being repaired

B.was repairing

C.is repairing

D.has been repaired

35.I'm caught in the traffic jam now．I▲arrive late,so could you wait for me a bit longer?

A.must

B.need

C.may

D.can

36.I like climbing mountains▲my wife prefers water sports.

A.as

B.while

C.when

D.for

37.It was advised that a special committee of ten members▲to investigate the case

A.be appointed

B.are appointed

C.being appointed

D.would appoint

38.▲that Paul was able to set up companies in many cities.

A.So successful his business was

B.So his business was successful

C.So successful was his business

D.So was his successful business

39.My brother called from Guangzhou,▲me that he had found a good job.

A.to tell

B.told

C.telling

D.having told

40.We plan to finish the project on the10th,of next month.By then,we▲on it for ten weeks.

A.are working

B.have been worked

C.were working

D.will have worked

41.George bought a map as soon as he got to Hang Kong▲he lost his way there.

A.as though

B.now that

C.even if

D.in case

42.I like that HUAWEI Mate20very much,but I can’t▲it.

A.cost

B.afford

C.Pay

D.Spend

43.In some African countries,girls were▲the opportunity to go to school.

A.declined

B.Deserted

C.denied

D.deprived

44.We are talking business here.Would you please▲your radio▲a bit?

A.turn...off

B.turn....on

C.turn....down

D.turn.....away

45.I think that Mr.Li is the best for the position▲qualification,ability and experience.

A.in terms of

B.on account of

C.on behalf of

D.by means of

46.He is not my friend.He is▲a stranger.

A.anything but

B.nothing but

C.anybody but

D.nobody but

47.A railway ticket shows the place of departure as well as the▲of the trip.

A.arrival

B.process

C.destination

D.course

48.In many cultures,the lion is a▲of courage.

A.symbol

B.sign

C.signature

D.signal

49.Some parents are just too protective.They want to▲their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.

A.Preserve

B.shelter

C.prevent

D.release

50.The beautiful scenery of the West Lake in Hang zhou left a deep▲on the foreign visitors.

A.though

B.imagination

C.image

D.impression

51.Be▲;you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.

A.grateful

B.realistic

C.creative

D.confident

52.Dogs are often praised for their▲;they almost never abandon their masters.

A.faith

B.sincerity

C.trust

D.loyalty

53.The quiet girl▲herself in the English Speech Contest unexpectedly.

A.recovered

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2d417806.html,pared

C.distinguished

D.occupied

54.Although the necklace is not made of real crystal,it still▲young people.

A.appeals to

B.attracts to

C.accounts for

D.applies for

55.When he was driving home,he was stopped by the policeman and was▲of speeding.

A.charged

B.blamed

C.accused

D.warned

56.The police started to▲the case of two missing children right away.

A.look into

B.look after

C.look upon

D.look out

57.The road was so slippery that the driver had to▲his car.

A.break down

B.speed up

C.slow down

D.turn up

58.These figures should be▲,for even a minor error can cost us millions of dollars.

A.Flexible

B.precise

C.optional

D.approximate

59.He began to take science and technology▲when he was still in middle school.

A.strictly

B.attentively

C.specially

D.seriously

60.Mr.White is so self-confident that it never▲to him that sometimes he should listen to others.

A.happens

B.occurs

C.reminds

D.reveals

PartⅢCloze(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage passage.For each blank there are4choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best completes the passage.The mark your answer by corresponding letter the Answer Sheet.

As the plane circled over the airport,everyone sensed that something was wrong.The plane was moving unsteadily through the air,and61the passengers had fastened their seat belts,they were suddenly 62forward.At that moment,the air-hostess63.She looked very pale,but was quite 64.Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper,she65everyone that the pilot had66 and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines—or at67how to drive a car.After a moment's68,a man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot's cabin.

Moving the pilot69,the man took his seat and listened carefully to the70instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport71.The plane was now dangerously close72 the ground,but to everyone's73,it soon began to climb.The man had to74the airport several times in order to become75with the controls of the plane.76the danger had not yet passed.The terrible77came when he had to land.Following78,the man guided the plane toward the airfield.It shook violently79it touched the ground and then moved rapidly80the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.

61.A.although B.while C.therefore D.then

62.A.shifted B.thrown C.put D.moved

63.A.showed B.presented C.exposed D.appeared

64.A.well B.still C.calm D.quiet

65.A.inquired B.insured https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2d417806.html,rmed D.instructed

66.A.fallen B.failed C.faded D.fainted

67.A.best B.least C.length D.first

68.A.hesitation B.surprise C.doubt D.delay

69.A.back B.aside C.about D.off

70.A.patient B.anxious C.urgent D.nervous

71.A.beneath B.under C.down D.below

72.A.to B.by C.near D.on

73.A.horror B.trust C.pleasure D.relief

74.A.surround B.circle C.observe D.view

75.A.intimate B.familiar C.understood D.close

76.A.Then B.Therefore C.But D.Moreover

77.A.moment B.movement C.idea D.affair

78.A.impression https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2d417806.html,rmation C.inspections D.instructions

79.A.as B.unless C.while D.so

80.A.around B.over C.along D.above

PartⅣTranslation（共35分）

Section A（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）

Direction:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.You may refer to the corresponding passages in Part I.

81.A Teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited.

82.If we want to test intelligence,we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.

83.The Internet operates24hours a day,seven days a week,unlike traditional storefronts which have fixed opening hours.

84.Fashion controls what we wear,what we eat,what we drink,the way we cut out hair,the makeup we buy and use,the color of the cars we drive.

85.Now guys shave their heads so that they look strong and masculine,like soldiers.

Section B（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）

Directions:Translate the following sentences into English.

86.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。

87.听到这个消息，她忍不住哭了。

88.上大学以后，他开始对计算机感兴趣。

89.保护环境是每个公民的职责。

90.你最好乘地铁去面试，不然就要迟到了。

PartⅤWriting（15分）

Direction:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay with the title Harmonious Dormitory Life.You are required to write at least120words,following the outline given below:

1.校园宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的现象；

2.和谐的宿舍生活对学生很重要；

3.如何创建和谐的宿舍生活。

Harmonious Dormitory Life

2009-2013年江苏专转本英语历年真题(含答案)

2009-2013年江苏专转本英语历年真题 2009年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） 注意事项： 1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目。 2．用铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。 Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet. Passage One Questions 1～5 are besed on the following passage. Young Koreans are beginning to do it alone when it comes to finding a partner, though matchmaking is still the most common way for boys to meet girls. Professional matchmakers can make thousands of American dollars by introducing suitable marriage partners to each other, but partners also play a role in the process during which young Koreans meet. In Confucius Korea, where marriage is regarded as more of a business contract than a sacred thing, the scene of the first meeting is repeated hundreds of times a day in coffee shops in the main hotels around Seoul. The business of continuing the family lineage （血统）and keeping the blooding pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters. Often, the girl will work out a system of secret signals with her mother, from which her parents can tell if she is interested. For example, if the girl orders a coffee it might mean that she wants her parents to leave her alone with the boy, while a milk shows that she wants them to stay. Sometimes the matchmaking is not always so formal, with the introduction being made by friends. But whether through friends or families, there is hardly a Korean man in the country who has not gone through this process --- sometimes six or seven times. 1. The word “matchmaking” in the passage means ____. A. a very formal ritual（仪式）attended by boys and girls B. introducing boys and girls to know each other for the purpose of marriage C. producing matches to make a fire or light a cigarette D. arranging games between men and women 2. The fact that the first meeting is repeated again and again in coffee shops in the main hotels suggests that ____. A. Koreans like drinking coffee in coffee shops very much B. men and women want to meet as many times as possible C. they are busy with communicating with different people D. marriage is seen as a business contract instead of something sacred

江苏省专转本英语真题以及答案

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