鲁教版七年级英语上册

鲁教版七年级英语上册重点短语及句子归纳复习

一、1. how’s = how is ……怎样2. the weather in Shanghai 上海的天气

3. in Shanghai/Beijing 在上海/北京

4. play computer games 玩电子（电脑）游戏

5. Uncle Joe 乔叔叔

6. in picture d 在图片d中

7. Around The World 环绕世界；世界各地

8. join CCTV’s Around The World show 参加中央电视台世界各地栏目

9. on vacation 在度假；在假期10. take photos / a photo 照相；拍照

11. lie on the beach 躺在海滩上12. look at 看着……

13. this group of people 这群人14. people playing beach volleyball 正在打沙滩排球的人15. look cool 看起来很酷16. in this heat 在这种热度下

17. have a good time 玩得开心；玩得愉快18. in restaurant(s) 在餐馆里

*19. as usual 像往常一样，照例*20. my whole family 我全家

二、1. look like看上去像；长得如何2. have

short/curly/long/straight hair 留着短发/卷发/长发/直发3. be of medium height 是属于中等身高4. be of medium build是属于中等身材5. in Class Five在五班6. have big eyes有一双大眼睛7. wear a red dress 穿着一条红裙子8. wear white shoes 穿着白鞋子9. the captain of the basketball team

篮球队的队长10. have short straight hair留着短短的直发11. be very popular非常受欢迎12. be thin and be of medium height长得瘦瘦的，中等身高13. have short curly blonde hai留着短短的金色卷发14. be (very) good-looking非常漂亮15. a little bit有点儿16. be a little bit quiet有点儿

文静17. tell jokes讲笑话18. be a little bit heavy有点儿重；有点儿笨拙19. have beautiful long black hair 有着美丽的黑色长发

20. never do sth.决不做某事；从不做某事21. stop talking 停止说话22. stop doing sth.停止做某事23. have curly brown hair留着棕色卷发34. play chess 下象棋35. this person 这个人36. wear glasses戴着眼镜37. have a beard留着大胡子38. remember sb. 记得某人39. the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair 戴着滑稽的眼镜还留着常常的卷发的流行歌手40. have a new look 有个新形象41. not … any more不再……43. go shopping 购物*44. last month上个月

三、1、多久一次how often2、去踩滑板go skateboarding3、几乎不

hardly ever

4、在周末on weekends

5、一周一次once a week

6、一周两次

twice a week

7、一个月四次four times a month8、上网，在网上冲浪surf the

Internet9、最爱的节目favourite program10、这儿是…here is/are11、…的结果the result(s) of

12、至于… ；关于…as for…13、在格林高中at Green High School14、

一个星期一两次once or twice a week15、一年三四次three or four times a year

四、1、垃圾食品junk food2、想要某人做某事want sb to do sth 3、对…

有益/好处be good for…4、和…一样the same as…5、照看、照顾look

after = take care of

6、饮食习惯eating habits

7、健康的生活方式healthy lifestyle

8、取得

高分/好成绩get good grades9、努力做某事；尽力做某事try to do sth10、有

点不健康kind of unhealthy

11、保持健康keep in good health = keep healthy12、相当健康pretty healthy13、与…不同be different from…

五、1. get to school = arrive at school = reach school 到校2. a

bus stop公共汽车站a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站3. take the subway 乘地铁

4. ride a bike 骑自行车

5. take the / a bus 乘公共汽车6want to do sth. 想做某事

7. take a taxi 乘坐出租车8. walk to school = go to school on foot 步

行上学

9. go in one's car 坐(某人的)车去10. in North America在北美11. go by bike / bus / subway / car / train 乘坐……车去12. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭14. depend on依靠……决定，取决于……

15. the early bus早班车16. how far 多远17. take sb. to sp. 带某人到

某处

18. a number of = many + 可数名词许多

六、1. clean one’s r oom 打扫某人的房间2. go to the

beach/pool/mountains 去海滩/泳池/山里 3. go to sp. 去某地（玩或做事）4. last weekend/week/month上个周末/星期/月5. on Saturday

morning/evening/night/afternoon 在星期六的上午/晚上/夜里/下午6. visit sb. 拜访/看望某人7. do some homework/sports做作业/运动

8. study for the science/math test 为理科/数学考试学习（复习）

9. stay at home 留在家里10. have a party 举行派对11. do some reading 阅书；进行阅读12. practice English 练习英语13. play the guitar 弹吉他14. study geography 学地理15. spend the weekend 度过周末17. at No.3 Middle School 在第三中学18. for most kids对于大多数孩子来说19. have a (really) busy weekend 有个（相当）忙的周末20. cook dinner for me 为我做晚餐21. read a book about history 读一本关于历史的书22. talk show访谈节目23. see an interesting talk show 看一场有趣的脱口秀节目24. write a new song 写首新歌25. enjoy one’s

weekend 享受（喜欢）某人的周末26. go for a walk (with sb.) 和某人一起）去散步

27. sit down 坐下28. watch sb. do sth. 看某人做某事（的

全过程）

29. wasn’t = was not不是（过去时）30. have no dog and no family 没有狗也没有家人31. not want to do anything不想做任何事32. look

tired 看起来很累

33. play soccer on my computer 在电脑上踢足球34. watch an exercise video看一盘体操录像带35. listen to the baseball game 听棒球赛*36. have lots of things to do 有许多是要

七、1. go to New York City 去纽约市2. summer camp 夏令营3. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营4. visit museums 参观博物馆5. visit sp.参观（走访）某地6. go on one’s vacation进行某人的假期7. go to Central

Park去中心公园8. study for exams为考试学习（复习）9. think of 思考；考虑10. a bus trip 一次（长途）汽车旅行11. be awful 很讨厌的；糟糕的12. all day 整天13. go to a beautiful beach 去漂亮的海滩（玩）14. have great fun doing sth.做某事很开心；高兴地做某事

15. play in the water 在水里玩16. go to a museum去博物馆

17. find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事18. in the corner 在角落里

19. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事20. make sb. feel + adj. 使某人觉得……

21. make sb. do sth. 促使某人做某事22. walk back to sp. 走回某地

23. decide to do sth. 决定做某事24. all morning 整个上午

25. have Sichuan food for dinner 晚餐吃川菜26. the Great Wall万里长城

27. the Palace Museum 故宫博物馆28. Tian’an Men Square天安门广场

29. make questions about sth. 对某方面提问；提关于某方面的问题

30. ask sb. sth. 问某人某事31. discuss (sth.) with sb.和某人讨论（某事）

32. the best place for a vacation去度假的最好地方33. write a report on sth. 写一篇关于某方面的报道34. stay here 留在这儿35. go out 出去

八、1. talk show(s) 访谈节目2. soap opera肥皂剧；连续剧

3. sports show(s) 体育节目

4. sitcom (situation comedy) 情景喜剧

5. game show(s) 游戏（比赛）节目

6. stand sb./ sth. 忍受某人/某事（物）

7. can’t stand …不能忍受……8. don’t mind … 不介意；不反感；不反对；无所谓……

9. in fact 实际上；其实；确切地说10. English Today 今日英语

11. Sports News 体育新闻12. Healthy Living健康生活（方式）

13. Culture China文化中国；中国文化14. Chinese Cooking 中国饮食

15. Animal World动物世界16. 9 o’clock Weekend Talk九点钟的周末访谈

17. a thirteen-year-old boy一个十三岁大的男孩儿18.…-year-

old ……（几）岁大的

19. agree with sb.同意某人（的观点）20. key ring 钥匙链

21. this week 这周22. ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某方面的事

23. show sb. sth.给某人展示某物24. mind the watch 介意手表

25. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事26. in the school magazine在校园杂志上

27. put my letter in next month’s magazine 把你的信放到下个月的杂志里

28. wear colorful clothes 穿着五颜六色的衣服

九、1. in class 在课堂上2. School (Library/Family) Rules 校规

（图书馆规章制度/家规）3. arrive late for class 上课迟到4. in the hallways 在走廊里

5. in the classrooms 在教室里

6. listen to music 听音乐

7. Ms Clark 克拉克女士

8. wear a hat 戴着帽子

9. listen to music outside在外面听音乐10. in the music room 在音乐房里11. in the dining hall 在餐厅里12. eat outside在外边儿吃

13. sports shoes运动鞋14. gym class 体育课15. the rules at your school 学校的规章制度16. have to不得不；必须17. after school放学后19. too many rules 太多规矩20. every morning 每天早上21. be in bed 睡觉22. by ten o’clock/10:00 在十点钟之前23. wash my clothes 洗我的衣服24. make dinner 做晚餐25. the Children’s Palace少年宫26. learn the piano学钢琴27. never have any fun从未有任何乐趣； 28. go to

bed 去睡觉29. talk loudly大声地说话

30. ride o ne’s bike骑某人的自行车*31.*32. hang out with sb.和某人一起闲逛

重点句子:1. What does your friend look like? 你的朋友长什么样？

She is of medium build, and she has long hair.她是属于中等身材，并留着长头发

2. Do you remember …? 你记得……吗？

3. I don’t think he’s so great.我不认为他是那么的棒

4. Nobody knows me. 没人认识我*

5. Here come the movie actors. 电影

明星过来了。

6. Doing sth. takes sb. some time / money.= It takes sb. some time / money to do sth.

= sb. spends some time/money (on sth.).= sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.

= sth. costs sb. some time/money.= sb. pay some money for sth.某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事。

7. the number of ……的数量8. worry about (sb. / sth.) = be worried about(sb. / sth.) 为某人(事)着急/担心https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2a16171731.html,9. around the world = all over the world 世界各地,全世界

10. How do you get to school?你怎么去学校？11. It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. 步行大约需要25分钟，乘公交车10分钟。

12. Then the early bus takes him to school. 然后早班公共汽车带他去学校。

13. The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.乘公共汽车的路程通常需要大约25分钟。

14. How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？

15. How long does it take you to get from home to school?从家到学校你花费多长时间？

16. I ride my bike to the subway station. 我骑车去地铁车站。

17. It depends on where you are. 它取决于你在哪里。

18. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.那一定比乘公共汽车上学更有趣。https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2a16171731.html,19. In North America，not all students take the bus to school.在北美，并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校20. In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation. 在中国，自行车和

公共汽车是最普遍的交通方式。

21. What do you think of the transportation in your town?你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何?

句型1. What did you do?你做了什么？I played tennis.我打过网球。

2. What about your friend?你的朋友怎么样？What about …?……怎么样？

3. How was your weekend?你的周末怎样？It was great/OK.很棒/很不错。

It wasn’t very good. 不大好。4. We asked sb. what he did last weekend.我们问某人他上周周末干了什么事。5. Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends? 你认为每个人都喜欢他们的周末吗？6. It was time to go home.是时候回家了。It is / was time to do sth. 是该做某事了。

句型1. Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假了？I went to the mountains.我去爬山了。

2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park? 你/他/她/他们去中心公园了吗？

Yes, I/he/she/they did.是的我/他/她/他们去了。No, I/he/she/they didn’t.不，我/他/她/他们没去。

3. How was your vacation?你的假期怎么样？It was pretty good .相当好。

4. How was the weather? （那时的）天气怎么样？It was hot and humid.闷热而潮湿。

5. How were the beaches? 沙滩怎么样？They were fantastic.太好了。

6. How were the people?人们怎么样？They were unfriendly.他们不大友善。

7. Great weather好棒的天气呀！8. The shops were too crowded. 这艘船太拥挤了。

9. He was lost.他迷路（走丢）了。10. That made me feel very happy.那使我感到非常高兴。

11. I didn’t have any money for a taxi.我没有那么多钱打车（坐出租车）。

12. What else do you have to do? 你还要干别的什么事？

13. Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the piano.稍后我必须去少年宫学钢琴。

14. No talking! 不许讲话！15.You’re lucky! 你好幸运啊！

复习一时态

一、一般现在时

1.动词变三单

2.句型：He has a beard.

He likes to tell jokes,and he never stops talking.

He looks after his health,and tries to eat junk food only once a week.

He has a fever.

Does he have a fever? 、

练习写出下列动词的第三人称单数

go do

play jump

fly study

read ook

drink eat

walk sing

swim run

put get

dance come

have write

like

二、一般过去时

1.动词变过去式

Be动词过去式am,is →was are →were \

实意动词过去式

不规则动词过去式：

am,is-was are-were do-did see-saw say-

said give-gave get-got go-went come-came have-

had eat-ate take-took run-ran sing-sang put-put make-made read-read write-wrotedraw-drew drink-

drank fly-flew ride-rode speak-spoke sweep-

swept swim-swam sit-sat

2.句型

On Sunday morning,I wrote a new song.

—How was your weekend? —It was great!

They were very friendly.

I didn’t have any money for a taxi.

写出下列动词的过去式

is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink____ _____ play_______

go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry____ ____ ask _____

taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw____ ____ kick_________

pass_______ do ________

复习二特殊句型

一、长相

What do you look like？I’m tall/medium height/short. I’m strong/medium build/thin.

I have long/short/straight/curly hair. I have a beard. I wear glasses.

二、频率

与How有关的疑问词的区分

How often do you

exercise? I exercise everyday/once/twice/three or four times a week/never.

What do you usually do on weekends?

I always/ usually/often/sometimes/hardly ever/never do my homework.

三、疾病

What’s the matter/What’s wrong with you?

I’m not feeling very well. I have a bad cold.

I have a fever.

You’d better lie down and rest./

You should drink hot tea with honey.

四、交通方式

—How do you get to school? —

I ride my bike to school/I go to school by bike.

How long does it take him to go to school on foot？

How far is it from．．．．your home to．．school?

How far do you live from school?

五。、谈论想法

①What do you think of/

②How do you like/

③How dou you feel about the transportation ?

六、祈使句

Don’t listen to the music in the classrooms．or the hal lways．.

鲁教版七年级英语试题

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 70分）

二、单项填空(20小题，计20分)

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

21. It’s time dinner.A. forB. oC. toD. at

22. He a letter to his parents last night.

A. will write

B. writes

C. wrote

D. write

23. Where you and your sister yesterday morning?

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. were

24. I often go shopping with Mom Sunday mornings.

A. in

B. on

C.

for D. at

25. I like the moon cakes with an egg in it. It

smells .

A. expensive

B. awful

C. delicious

D. warm

26. – How was your vacation?– .

A. Too far

B. Pretty good

C. Not

good D. So hot

27. You get up at six, or you’ll miss the early bus.

A. have to

B. can’t

C. don’t

D. can

28. – Would you like some orange juice? –. I’m very thirsty.

A. No, thanks.

B. Yes, please.

C. Yes, I

would D. That’s OK.

29. Tomorrow is Sunday. It is fine. What about to the park?

A. go

B. goes

C. going

D. to go

30. – Who arrived late for class this morning?–

.

A. Li Lei is

B. Gina did

C. Tony does

D. Bill was

31. – are the people there?– They are friendly.

A. What

B. Where

C.

When D. How

32. You get up at six, or you’ll miss the early bus.

A. have to

B. can’t

C. don’t

D. can

33. – Did you buy sunglasses?– .

A. Yes, I didn’t

B. No, I didn’t

C. Yes, I do

D. Yes, I bought

34. How is it from your house to the shop?

A. far

B. long

C. much

D. many

35. – How does John get to school?

– He his bike to the subway station, then he the subway.

A. rides, takes

B. rides, rides

C. ride, takes

D. ride, take

36. – What does Adam think of his homework?

– He has too much homework every day. .