2015年上海闸北区中考英语一模试卷和答案

闸北区2014学年度第一学期九年级英语学科期末试卷

（2015.1）

Part I Listening （第一部分听力）

I. Listening Comprehension

A . Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）

A B C D

E F G H

1._________

2.________

3.________

4.______

5._________

6.________

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）

7. A）Rainy B) Windy C) Sunny D)Cloudy

8. A ) Tuesday B)Wednesday C)Thursday D)Friday

9. A) 50 dollars B)100 dollars C) 150 dollars D)200 dollars

10. A) The 4th B) The 5th C) The 6th D)The 7th

11. A)On foot B) By bus C)By car D) By bicycle

12. A) At the railway station B) At the post office

C) At the library D) At the supermarket

13. A) Singer and listener B) Customer and shop assistant

C) Father and daughter D) Doctor and patient

14. A) It’s noisy in London. B) The weather in London is not good.

C) The bus services are not very good D) More trees should be planted

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. Over 750,000 visitors pay a visit to Stonehenge in Britain every

year.

16. The largest number of visitors appears in July.

17. Historian(历史学家）Paul Stocker doesn’t think Stonehenge was a

temple where ancient leaders communicated with the gods.

18.Most people agree that Stonehenge was built to celebrate a success

over an enemy.

19. One visitor to the Stonehenge felt the energy pull him down.

20. A group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but failed.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短

文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）

21.Marco Polo ____ ____on a journey to Asia, and did not return home

until 24 years later.

22.He described Hangzhou as “ the ____ ____ in the world”.

23.While he was ____ _____, he told the stories of his travels to another

man there.

24.He told of many_____ _____ that were unknown to Europe.

25.Marco Polo died ____ _____. His last words were: “ I did not tell half of what I saw”.

Part 2 Phonetics. Grammar and Vocabulary

（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）

II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）

26. Matters are rarely that simple. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?

A )/ra:l?/ B)/'re?l?/ C) /ri?l?/ D) / r?li/

27.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A). For all his wealth, he is not happy.

B) Go straight ahead, and you’ll see the hall.

C) No one can lead me by the nose.

D)Even death couldn’t beat him down.

28.The iWatch will soon become _____ useful tool in the future and communicate and entertainment.

A)a B) an C) the D) /

29.The passengers on Air Asia Flight QZ8501 lost _____ lives because of the extreme weather.

A) they B) their C) them D) theirs

30.Let’s have a break___ the time be ing. We will further discuss the topic in ten minutes.

A) in B)on C) for D) at

31.Stand up and give your answer _____ Question15,please.

A) with B) of C)to D) by

32.O. Henry wrote a lot of novels but I’ve only read ____ of them.

A) few B) a few C) little D) a little

33.Nowadays we can collect much____ either from books or on the internet.

A) suggestion B)idea C) information D)method

34.The little girl looks ____ wit her hair short.

A) lovely B) happily C) attractively D)tidily

35.Hainan Island is the second ____island in China.

A) large B) larger C) largest D) the largest

36.Smile every day, and your life ___a little happier.

A) gets B) is getting C) has got D) will get

37.The old man was upset because his favourite vase____ by his grandson.

A) breaks B) is broken C)broke D)was broken

38.Reading provides me with fun and it also enables me____ the world around me.

A) understand B) understood C) to understand D)understanding

39.Once you make a decision, you’d better ____your mind.

A)don’t change B) not change C) not to change D)not changing

40.Jenny won’t tell the secret to anyone____ she knows many people are eager to find it out.

A) though B)since C) because D) but

41.-Must I finish the task in a week?

-No, you____. If you have any problem. Please tell me.

A) can’t B) mustn’t C) may not D)needn’t

42._____can you hold your breath when you are swimming?

A) How long B) How soon C) How far D) How fast

43.The Spring Festival is on the way. Many shops have ___huge po sters with the word “sales”.

A) put up B) put on C）put out D) put off

44.-I’m very worried about the rising cost of living.

-____________.

A) So do I. B) So am I C) Neither do I. D) Neither am I

45.-William fell down from his motorcycle and hurt his leg this morning.

-___________.

A) That’s all right. B)I’m sorry to hear that.

C) Never mind. D). Really? He’s too careless.

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word of phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每次只能填一次)：(共8分)

It was a dark day in Canada in 1988 when rain began to fall from the sky. However ,this was not ordinary rain--it turned to ice as it fell _ 46__ the cold air. It rained for six days ,and was much as ten centimeters of ice _ 47__ on roads, trees and power lines.

On 5th January ,the people of Montreal _48__ to find they had no electricity in their homes. It was dark and cold. The roads were covered in ice,and it was very dangerous to walk or drive anywhere. Families had to stay inside and burn wood to keep warm. They expected the p ower to

come back_ 49__.

However, the ice kept falling. It caused branches and whole trees to fall down. More power lines fell down, and the roads became even more dangerous.

By the third day, many families had no food to eat. It was a diffi cult time. The _50__sent over 14,000 soldiers to help.

Finally, after six days, the ice storm stopped, but the trouble was not over. The huge amount of ice made the whole area very dangerous. As the ice started to melt, it fell from the roofs of buildings and trees like _51__. Most of the power lines were so badly damaged that they could not be __52_.

Some families had no electricity for a whole month. Many homes were damaged and many people, __53__ farmers, had to move away. The people of Canada will never forget how terrible nature can be . Everyone hopes that there will never be another ice storm like the one in 1998.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。）

54.Leaving the windows open is just inviting ______ to enter. (thief)

55.China is a developing country which belongs to the ______ world. (three)

56.As he walked on, Simon felt ______ getting more and more tired. (he)

57.There’re ______ ways of cooking an egg, but I like boiling best. (variety)

58.Success in study ______ depends on one’s own efforts. (main)

59.The new law doesn’t ______ in our favour. (operation)

60.Animals can bring us happiness, comfort and even ______. (safe)

61.Among the thre e boys Simon works the ______. (hard)

V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词。）

62.Lonely Planet has become the world’s most successful travel publisher.（改为反意疑问句）Lonely Planet has become the world’s most successful travel publisher, ______ ______ ?

63.Shanghai International Art Festival brought us many wonderful performances.（改为感叹句）_______ _______ performances Shanghai International Art Festival brought us !

64.The fisherman’s wife shouted at him angrily.（对划线部分提问）

______ ______ the fisherman’s wife shout at him ?

65.Could you tell me ? Where can I change paper money into coins ?（合并为一句）

Could you tell me where ______ ______ change paper money into coins ?

66.Jane doesn’t have a plan to buy a flat unless she has enough money.（保持句意基本不变）Jane doesn’t have a plan to buy a flat _____ she _____ have enough money.

67.Each year, people add new records to the Guinness Book of Records.（改为被动语态）Each year, new records ______ ______ to the Guinness Book of Records.

68.on Chongming Island, we, our autumn outing, with our teachers, spent, a month ago（连词成句）

____________________________________________________________________.

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)

VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) （共50分）

A.Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) （12分）

What’s My Line (台词)？

“One of my actors is sick! He has just one line and you’re the

only one who fits his clothes!”One afternoon, the school drama

director suddenly shouted to me. She seemed so nervous and worried

that I felt sorry for her and said, “Ok”.

“You will be fine. It's easy!” She said. But it wasn’t easy at all.

On the stage, four other actors and actresses spoke their lines, and I

opened my mouth. Nothing came out. I couldn’t even breathe. I just wanted to leave. The next thing I knew, I was running off the stage.

As I was running off the stage, I accidentally knocked over a glass of grape juice that was on a table. The purple juice hit the girl next to me --- Andrea, the leading actress of the drama. She gave me a nasty look. I thought she was going to kill me!

But then, Andrea quickly said, “Darling, you’re so silly! Let's toast(干杯) to my darling’s silliness! Cheers!” She grabbed another glass of grape juice and drank it. The other actor quickly followed Andrea’s lead and saved the scene. The audience thought my mistake was part of the play!

I apologized to everyone after the play. To my surprise, they were not angry with me. They

told me, “It’s all a part of being on stage.” I could be wrong, but I think I liked being on stage.

I think I will try again.

69. Which of the following was a problem in the story?

A) Andrea was the leading actress of the drama. B) Andrea drank the grape juice.

C) The writer had only one line. D) The writer forgot his line.

70. There were ___________ actors and actresses on the stage.

A) three B) four C) five D) six

71. Andrea gave the writer a nasty look. At that moment she felt ___________.

A) afraid B) sad C) hungry D)angry

72. From the passage, we know that Andrea was a ___________ leading actress.

A) silly B) pretty C. quick-minded D)

warm-hearted

73. Which of the following is NOT true?

A) The writer made Andrea’s dress dirty.

B) The audience knew something was wrong.

C) The school drama director asked the writer to play a role.

D) The writer said sorry to the drama club.

74. The writer will most probably _________ in the future.

A) join the drama club B. dislike Andrea

C) stay away from the stage D. help Andrea wash her clothes.

B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完

成短文)

My grandfather is 72 and last month my grandmother celebrated her 70th bir thday. I first noticed that they were having trouble remembering things when I went to their flat for dinner.

My grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven and ____75_____ it. Everyone forgot things sometimes, so I did not think much about it.

Another time we arranged to go out for dinner together. My mother told my grandfather to meet us at the station. My grandparents were not there when we arrived. My mother phoned them and my grandfather said they were at home waiting for us. They knew we were having dinner together but they forgot about the meeting place. It turned out that they ____76____-forgetting simple things. I then started thinking about how to help my grandparents improve their memory. Even though my memory is good, I make a list of things

I need to bring to school the next day before I go to bed. It’s good ___77___ to prevent me

from forgetting anything. I told my grandparents to write more things down and share information with each other. By doing these things, my grandparents can help each other remember things.

I talked with the school nurse and she said that eating fruit and fish can improve memory.

She also said that drinking water helps improve ____78____ and that can also make it easier it remember things. I wrote these suggestions on a piece of paper and gave it to my grandparents.

I also did some Internet research and found out that staying mentally and physically(身

心地) ____79____ is another good ways to improve memory. My grandparents watch lots of television. I gave them my chess set to help exercise their mind. I also found out they used to go dancing. I helped them find a dancing club nearby ___80___ they could have more physical exercise.

Since following my advice, my grandparents’ memory has really improved.

75. A) made B) cooked C) tasted D) burnt

76. A) kept B) stopped C. began D. tried

77. A) habit B) hobby C) form D. custom

78. A) ambition B) attention C) attraction D) addition

79. A) common B) independent C) active D) safe

80. A) until B) if C) as soon as D) so that

C) Read the passage and fill the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)

Charles Babbage: Father of the Computer

Charles Babbage was born too soon. He hoped to invent a calculator. But the technology of his time was too simple. Babbage could not make his dream come true .

All his life, Baggage was interested in n____ . For example, he could find out how f____ a pig’s heart beats or make a table to calculate how much wood a man could saw(锯) in 10 hours.

Baggage was also an inventor. Around 1830, he decided to d____ and build a machine for doing simple mathematical calculations. He called this machine the Difference Engine .

Making the machine

The Difference Machine was very big and difficult to

make. It was made of two tons of steel and gears(齿轮).While he

was building this h____ machine, he had an idea for a new

machine. This one would do all kinds of calculations. He called it

the Analytical Engine. It was the start of the modern computer. But Babbage used up all his money b____ he could complete either machine.

Re-inventing the Engine

In 1854, two Swedish inventors built a working mechanical calculator. It was b___ on the Difference Engine. This machine was able to print out different kinds of forms and tables. It was very accurate.

Babbage was the first person to come up with the idea of computers. And he is more famous today than he w___ in his day.

D．Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) （12分）

The Spirit of Christmas

Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.

A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dicken s. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean. He only thinks about himself, and never treats others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he is punished(惩罚) after he dies. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.

That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is dead but nobody cares. He is so frightened that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning----Christmas Day!

He decides to change his life and promises to be a better

person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He

also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with

kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he

goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!

88. Who wrote the famous short novel A Christmas Carol?

89. What is the true meaning of Christmas?

90. Why is Jacob Marley punished after he dies?

91. Which ghost takes him to see the happiness of the poor during Christmas this year?

92. Scrooge has a terrible dream before he wakes up on the morning of Christmas Day, doesn’t he?

93. What probably makes Scrooge change his life?

VII. Writing (作文) （共20分）

94. Write a story in at least 60 words according to the following pictures on the topic “A new story of the tortoise and the hare”. (根据下面的图片提示，以“龟兔新传”为题，写一个不少于60个单词的故事。)

（注意：短文中不得不出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分）

The following words and phrases are for reference only. (以下单词和短语仅供参考)

turn ….over heavy rain rescu e rooftop（屋顶）helples

参考答案:

Part I:

1-6 FACEBG

7-11 CCACD 12-14BDC

15-20 TFTFFT

21 set off 22 finest city 23 behind bars 24 amazing things 25 in 1324

Part II.

26-30 BCABC 31-35CBCAC

36-40 DDCBA 41-45DAABB

46-49 EDAC 50-53 CEBD

54.thieves 55.third 56. himself 57. various

58.mainly 59. operate 60.safety 61. hardest

59.hasn’t it 63. What wonderful 64. How did 65. I can 66. If doesn’t 67. are added

68. We spent our autumn outing on Chongming Island with our teachers a month ago.

Part III.

69-74 DCDCBA 75-80 DAABCD

81. numbers , 82. fast, 83. draw, 84. heavy, 85. before, 86. based, 87. was

88. Charles Dickens

89. The importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.

90. Because he is mean and only thinks about himself, and never treats others nicely.

91. The Ghost of Christmas Present.

92. Yes, he does.

93. That he doesn’t want to be punished like Jacob Marley after he dies probably makes Scrooge

change his life. (其他答案只要言之有理即可)

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12．A．At home B．In the museum．C．At school．D．In the hospital．13．A．Make some cakes． B．Order a meal． C．Take him to a restaurant． D．Buy some milk． 14．A．Sleep B．Fans C．The kids D．The weather． C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共6 分) 15．Amy often stays up late at night to learn English． 16．The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American． 17．Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels． 18．Amy's progress is slow，but her English is getting better than before．19．Tom isn't interested when Amy tells him about listening online． 20．Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English． D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词): (共10 分) 21．The yearly Walk for Charity will_______，_______ Garden Street．22．Money will be raised to build a children's_______，_______ in the town．23．If rain is forecast，walkers should _______，_______ all possible events．24．Walkers are told to keep to _______，_______in the single line while walking．25．The bus leaves every half-hour and the service _______ ，_________-。 Part 2Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)（共20 分） 26. Let’s take a rest and listen to some music. Which is correct for the underlined part? A)/e/B)/i:/C)/I/D)/?/ 27. The teenagers had _____ good time in the summer camp in their sister school. A)a B) an C) the D)/

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7．（1分）A．In stre． t the inem． In resaurant． 8．（1分）op ssstant ndcustomer． Doctorandpaent． Teacher ad tdet． 9．（1分）A Talk o Luc． Eatore． oe soe weight． 10．（6分）ar and Simon will go o Shan tothe in ve months． Mar hasnothig intrestig todo atr clas． Sion will volunteer for aintenatonalxibii n Sanghai． Simon dost enjy clasroom dcusions． Smon ivs May soe suggestins abouthow choo ajbin China． 11．（10分）Da went to ．White som flower sed． a foundthat the fowrswere．he were plaic． itty d D worked for bfor um ame back． Afte Mum harthe shewas ved to ter． 二、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案. （共20分. 12．（1分）Wich the lowing underlinedpats is feent________ inprnuciation？（）A．bak B．cht C．ate D．axi 13．（1分）Hr up! T concrt will begn in________ nute．（） A．a B．an C．the D．/ 14．（1分）father is a god doctor _______orks rd o helphis ptiets．）A．He B．Him C．His D．imself 15．（1分）Kren n Lily will go to ussiatowatch the 2018 old up___uy．（）A．on B．in C．at D．of 16．（1分）eer pent l a day ihingy th river，______he didn't ch anyhing（）

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