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高中英语外研版必修一短语整理完整版

高中英语外研版必修一短语整理完整版
高中英语外研版必修一短语整理完整版

高一英语必修一重点词

Module1

1.JuniorHighschool初中

2.SeniorHighschool高

3.befarfrom…离…远

4.capitalcity省会城市

5.beamazedat/by对…感

到惊讶

6.methodofteaching教

学方法

7.teachingmethod教学

方法

8.用这种方法:inthisway,

withthis method,

bythisme ans

9.Introduce…to…向…介

绍…

10.M orethan+数词:超过

11.M orethan+名词:不仅

仅,不只是

12.M orethan+adj./v./从

句:非常,岂止

13.M orethan+can/could:

超过某人所能

14.M ore…than…:与其说

是后者,不如说是前者

15.i notherwords换句话说

16.i naword总之

17.k eepone’sword遵守

诺言

18.l ookforwardto(doing)

sth.期盼(做)某事

19.b eimpressedwith…

对…印象深刻

20.b efluentin在……(方

面)流利

21.s peakChinesewithflue

ncy

=befluentinChinese

流利地说汉语

22.a tthestart/beginning

of在……开始的时候23.a ttheendof在……结束

的时候

24.g otocollege/universit

y上大学

25.b edividedinto被(划)

分成……

26.t akepartin参加27.b esimilarto与……相似

28.s b’sattitudeto/towar

ds…某人对某物的看

29.s ummerholiday/vacat

ion暑假

30.w interholiday/vacatio

n寒假

31.r eceivethehighschool

diploma

获得高中的文凭

Module2

1.makesure确保,确认

2.Itdoesn’tmatter.没关

3.firstimpression第一印

4.bepatientwithsb.对某

人有耐心

5.bepatientofsth.能忍

受、忍耐…

6.withpatience=patientl

y耐心地

7.havethepatiencetodo

sth.

有耐心做某事

8.bestrictwithsb.对某人

要求严格

9.bestrictin…在……方面

要求严格

10.b estrictaboutsth.对某

事要求严格

11.c an’thelpdoingsth.

情不自禁做某事

12.s uggestdoingsth.建议

做某事

13.a voiddoingsth.避免做

某事

14.k eepdoingsth.不停地

做某事

15.m akegreatprogress取

得很大进步

16.I wouldappreciateitifs

bcoulddosth.

如果……,我将不胜感

激。

17.a ppreciatedoingsth.感

激某人做某事

18.a dmitdoing/sth.

承认做过某事

19.i nto/in允许某人进入

20.s cientificexperiment

科学实验

21.a saresult所以

22.a saresultof由于…,作

为…的结果

23.t ellajoke/jokes讲笑话

24.r emembertodosth.记

得要做某事

25.r ememberdoingsth.记

得做过某事

26.f orgettodosth.忘记要

做某事

27.f orgetdoingsth.忘记做

过某事

28.t rydoingsth.试着做…

29.t rytodosth.尽力做…

30.r egrettodosth.遗憾要

做某事

31.r egretdoingsth.后悔做

过某事

32.喜欢做A而不愿做B:

PrefertodoAratherthan

doB

=PreferdoingAtodoingB

=PreferAtoB

33.宁愿做A也不做B:

WouldratherdoAthan

doB.

WoulddoAratherthan

doB.

34.E uropeancountries欧

洲国家

35.S tateschool=publicsc

hool公立学校

36.P rivateschool私立学校

Module3

1.geton上(公车、船)

2.getoff下(公车、船)

3.getinto上(汽车、的士)

4.getoutof下(汽车、的

士);离开…

5.referto指的是;参考,

查阅;提到,涉及

6.refertoadictionary查

字典

=lookupsthinadictiona

ry

7.inthedistance在远处,

在远方

8.atadistance从远处

9.花费:

Ittakessbtime/moneyt

odosth.

Sbspendtime/money

onsth.

Sbspendtime/money(

in)doingsth.

Sthcostmoney.

Sbpaymoneyforsth.

10.d arkred深红色

11.a bandonedfarms废弃

的农田

12.l onglongago

=alongtimeago

=onceuponatime很久以前

13.b eshortfor…是……的缩

写/简称

14.b eshortof…缺少,缺乏

15.i nshort总之;简言之

16.n ot…anymore不再

17.i nthe1920s在20世纪

20年代

18.a llowdoingsth.允许做

某事

19.o utofdate过时

20.u ptodate最新的,最近

21.a taspeedof…以……的

速度

22.p ayavisitto…参观…

23.我可以看看你的车票吗?

Wouldyoumindshowi

ngmeyourticket?

=WouldyoumindifIsawyo urticket?

=CouldIseeyourticket? =Excuseme,canIseeyourt icket?

24.S wimmingpool游泳池

25.w ildanimal野生动物

26.b efrightenedofdoings

th不敢做某事

27.t heopeningceremony

开幕式

28.w orldrecord世界纪录Module4

1.apartmentblock公寓

大楼

2.onthesecondfloor在

二楼

3.five-storey五层楼的

4.inthesouth在南方

5.inthesouthof…在…的

南方

6.inthecountryside在农

7.bemadeof…由…组成

(能看出材料)

8.bemadefrom…由…组

成(看不出材料)

9.putup搭建;修建;张

贴;举起;提高10.I thasbeensixyearssinc

ewelastsaweachother.

自从我们上次见面已经

有六年了。

11.T hisisthefirsttimethatI

havevisitedyourhome

town.这是我第一次参

观你的家乡。

12.B ytheseaside=onthec

oast在海边

13.I tisfortunateforsbtod

osth.

对某人来说做某事是幸

运的。

14.W hatistheclimateliket

here?

那里的气候如何?

15.s ofar到目前为止

=uptonow

16.s oundlike…听起来像…

17.s oundasif…听起来好

像,似乎…

18.s afeandsound安然无

19.h igh-risebuilding高层

建筑

20.s hoppingmall=shoppi

ngcentre购物商场

21.g etawayfrom…摆

脱……

22.a greatmany许多(后加

名词复数)

23.g oup上升;(价格)上

24.a ttractsb’sattention

引起某人的注意

25.s tarvetodeath饿死

26.s ofarasIknow据我所知

27.e xchangesthforsth用

某物换某物

28.i nexchangefor换取

29.r easonfor…的原因(加

名词性短语)

30.r easonwhy原因是为什

么(加句子)

31.c anaffordtodosth能负

担得起做某事

32.s urvivefrom…从…幸存

下来

33.s urviveon…靠…幸存下

34.b eincontactwith…与…

保持联系

35.g etincontactwith…

与…取得联系

36.g etaway离开;出发

37.a numberof=many许

(修饰可数名词复数)

38.a greatdealof=much

大量

(修饰不可数名词)

39.a lotof=lotsof很多

(修饰可数和不可数名

词均可)

40.b esimilarto…与…相似

41.c ompare…to把…比

作…

42.c ompare…with…把…

和…相比较

43.t oo…todosth太…以至

于不能做某事

44.l aughatsb嘲笑某人

45.m akeit确定;成功;及

时到达目的地;痊愈,复

46.s urvivefrom…从…中幸

Module5

1.solid固体

2.liquid液体

3.gas气体

4.two-thirds三分之二

5.aquarter四分之一

6.threequarters四分之

7.atthestageof在…期间

8.put…inorder把…按顺

序排列、整理好

9.beinorder井然有序

10.b eoutoforder次序紊

乱,(机器等)出故障

11.k eeporder维持秩序

12.t hinkof认为;想象

13.t hinkabout思考;考虑

14.t hinkover仔细考虑

15.t hinkhighly/well/muc

hof…对…评价很高

16.t hinkpoorly/ill/littleof

…对…评价不高

17.r eactwith…与…发生反

18.r eactto…对…做出回应

19.f illinaform/chart填表

20.i ntheformof…以。。。

形式

21.f ormthehabitofdoings

th.养成做…的习惯

22.w iththeaimof(doing)s

th.为了(做)某事23.a imatdoingsth.=aimt

odosth旨在…

24.a im…at…瞄准、对准…

25.a chieveone’saim实

现某人的目标

26.a tthebottomof…在…

的底部

27.a tthetopof…在…的顶

28.d raw/reach/cometoac

onclusion得出结论29.i nconclusion最终、总

30.a dd…to往。。。加入

31.a ddto增添

32.a ddupto总共是

33.k eep…outof…使…不进

入;避开…

34.k eepawayfrom…远

离…

35.k eepupwith…跟上;不

落后

36.k eepone’sbalance保

持平衡、保持镇静37.l oseone’sbalance失

去平衡、心慌意乱38.g oahead.开始;说吧;

去做吧;继续

39.t aketurnstodosth轮流

做某事

40.i nturn依次、反过来

41.I t’sone’sturntodost

h轮到某人做某事42.u sedtodosth过去常常

做某事

43.b e/getusedtodoingst

h习惯于做某事

44.b eusedtodosth被用来

做某事

45.i ntheareaof在。。。领

46.b eproudof=takepride

in

为。。。感到骄傲/自豪47.t heNobelPrize诺贝尔

48.b esupposedtodosth

理应做某事

49.b eastonishedat/bysth

对某事感到惊讶

50.b eastonishedtodosth

对某事感到惊讶

51.i nastonishment惊讶地Module6

1.accessinformation获

取信息

2.storeinformation储存

信息

3.sourceofinformation

信息来源

4.throughacomputer/te

lephone

通过电脑、电话

5.consistof由……组成

=bemadeupof

=becomposedof

6.consistin=liein在于、

存在于

7.logon/off登录/退出

8.personalcomputer个

人电脑

9.surftheInternet网上冲

10.t heWorldWideWeb万

维网

11.a ccesstosth.通往…的

道路

12.a tthemoment=atpres

ent目前,现在

13.g odown(价格、数量)

下降

14.g oup上升

15.g oon继续

16.c omeupwith…提出…

17.s ystemofcommunicati

on交流系统

18.a swell=too=also也

(用于肯定句)

19.a swellas和……一样好,

20.b ecome/beknownas=

befamousas作为……而

出名

21.b ecome/beknownfor

=befamousfor因……而

出名

22.b ecome/beknownto

为……所熟知

23.c rashinto撞上/击

24.d esignsbsth=designst

hforsb

为某人设计某物

25.b edesignedtodosth为

做……而设计

26.d ozens/scoresof+名

词复数许多

27.f romthatmoment/the

non从那时起

28.f romnowon从现在起

29.w iths b’spermission

经某人允许

30.w ithoutsb’spermissi

on未经某人允许

31.c ompare…with将…

与…相比

32.c ompare…to把…比

作…

33.c oncentrateonsth/doi

ngsth专注做某事

34.a greewithsb/whatsbs

aid/sb’swords

同意某人、某人说的话

35.a greetoidea/decision

/plan/arrangement/a

dvice/suggestion…..同

意计划等

36.a greeonsth双方……达

成一致协议

37.o naverage平均起来/

来说

38.a bove/belowaverage

在平均水平以上/以下

39.t henumberof+名词复

数,……的数量

40.a numberof+名词复数,

许多,若干

41.t ake(full)advantageof

…(充分)利用…

=make(full)useof…

42.i nsteadof,代替;而不是

43.p assaway去世

44.p assby经过

45.p asson把……传下去

【2020年】2020年外研版高中英语必修一(全册)精品教案汇总

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Module 1 My First Day at Senior High My name is Li live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing.It is the capital city of Hebei Province.Today is my first day at Senior High school and I’m writing down my thoughts about it. My new school is very good and I can see why. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them. The screens also show photographs, text and information from websites.They’re brilliant! The English class is really interesting. The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen.We’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like the teachers at my Junior High school. She thinks that reading comprehension is important, but we speak a lot in class, too. And we have fun.I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’s class! Today we introduced ourselves to each other.We did this in groups.Some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice. Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves.Ms Shen wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this in a fun way, with spelling games and

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