湖南省长郡中学2019届高一入学分班考试英语试题
湖南省长郡中学2018-2019学年高一入学分班考试
英语试题1
Ⅰ.知识运用（共两部分，20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
A)单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. Zhao Youting is famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms (《三生三世，十里桃花》).
A. a; /
B. the; /
C. a; the
【答案】C
【解析】考查冠词。句意：赵又廷是一位来自台湾的著名的演员，他在电视剧《三生三世，十里桃花》中扮演主要角色夜华。第一个空泛指“一位著名的演员”，且famous的首字母发音是辅音，所以用不定冠词a；第二个空特指“电视剧《三生三世，十里桃花》”，所以用定冠词the，故选C。
2. —It is said that TV program Readers was quite popular.
—Yes, I watched at eight last Saturday.
A. it
B. them
C. that
【答案】A
【解析】考查代词。——据说TV program Readers这档节目相当受欢迎。——是的，上周六8点我观看了它。指代前面的TV program Readers，所以用it，选A。
3. —Do you have any problems if you this job?
—Well, I’m thinking about the working time.
A. offer
B. will offer
C. are offered
【答案】C
【解析】考查语态。句意：——如果你被提供这份工作，你有什么问题吗？——我在考虑工作时间。“你”和“提供”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，选C。
4. —What do you think is important for the players on a team?
—It’s to play together and the best in each other.
A. bring out
B. look up
C. believe in
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语。句意：——你认为对于一个队的队员来说，什么是重要的？——一起比赛，并且让彼此展现出来最好的一面。bring out展现，look up查阅，believe in 信任，所以选A。
5. Tom, you play football in the street.
—Sorry. I do it again.
A. needn’t; won’t
B. mustn’t; won’t
C. won’t; can’t
【答案】B
【解析】考查情态动词。句意：汤姆，你禁止在街上踢足球。——抱歉，我以后不那样做了。表示禁止做某事，用mustn’t表示禁止做某事；表示以后不再做，用一般般将来时，所以选B。
6. At times, parents find it difficult with their teenage children.
A. talk
B. talked
C. to talk
【答案】C
【解析】考查不定式。句意：有时候，父母会发现和他们十几岁的孩子交流很困难。It是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式结构，所以选C。
7. Half of the class done most of the work. The left rather difficult.
A. has; is
B. have; is
C. have; are
【答案】B
【解析】考查主谓一致。一半的同学完成了大部分工作，余下的相当难。class同学们，表示复数含义，谓语用复数; the left余下的，the +adj.指事物时，看作单数，故选B。
8. —Can you make sure ?
—Sorry, I can’t.
A. when will she arrive
B. whether she will join us or not
C. why she would speak in the meeting
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——你能确定她是否会加入我们？——抱歉，我不能。这里含有一个宾语从句，根据语境推断，选B。
9. —Many students won’t take part in the after-school activities today.
— . We have so much homework to do!
A. So will I
B. So do I
C. Neither will I
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——今天许多学生不参加课外活动。——我也不参加，我们有许多家庭作业要做。根据We have so much homework to do，可知这里想要表达……也不，所以选C。10. —My father has already decided to give up smoking.
—Congratulations! .
A. Many hands make Fight work
B. Better late than never
C. It never rains but it pours
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景对话。句意：我的父亲已经决定戒烟了。——祝贺！亡羊补牢,为时不晚。Better late than never是谚语，意思是亡羊补牢,为时不晚。所以选B。
B)完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。家长帮长沙站整理
One day, a poor young man went to Paris to visit one of his father’s friends and ___11___that his father’s friend could help him find a simple job for living.
“Are you good at math?” his father’s friend asked him.
The young man shook his head.
“How are your history and geography?”
The young man shook his head again.
“How about your law?”
The young man ___12___ his head embarrassedly.
His father’s friend asked again and again, ___13___ the young man could only shake his head and told h im he himself couldn’t find out any ___14___. “Then write down your address first.”
The young man wrote down his address and turned to leave, but he was stopped
by his father’s friend. “Your name is written very ___15___, which is your advantage. You shoul dn’t satisfy yourself with finding a job only for ___16___.”
Years later, the young man wrote the classical works that won the world fame. He was Alexandre Dumas, a famous French writer of 18th century. One of his greatest works ___17___The Three Musketeers was popular ___18___a great number of readers.
There are many ordinary persons in the world who ___19___have many advantages, but they are neglected (忽视) because of their self-abasement (自卑). In fact, there is a gold mine (矿) in every ordinary life. If you’re willing to dig, you will dig out treasures to ___20___ yourself.
11. A. wondered B. expected C. thought
12. A. touched B. lowered C. raised
13. A. so B. or C. but
14. A. ideas B. chances C. advantages
15. A. badly B. carefully C. beautifully
16. A. fun B. house C. living
17. A. written B. called C. read
18. A. with B. for C. by
19. A. both B. all C. every
20. A. surprise B. intent C. believe
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A
【解析】本文通过小仲马的故事说明每一个平凡的生命都蕴含着一座金矿，如果你愿意去挖，你将会挖出令自己吃惊的宝藏。
11. 考查动词。句意：一天，一个贫穷的年轻人去巴黎拜访他父亲的一个朋友，并且期待他父亲的朋友能够帮他找一份简单的可以谋生的工作。wondered想知道，expected期待，thought想，所以选B。
12. 考查动词。句意：这个年轻人尴尬地低下头。touched触摸，lowered降低，raised 提高，所以选B。
13. 考查连词。句意：他父亲的朋友反复问，但是这个年轻人只是摇头，并且告诉他，自己找不到任何优点。so所以，or或者，but但是，所以选C。
14. 考查名词。根据下文Your name is written very ___5___, which is your advantage.可知这里意思是他父亲的朋友反复问，但是这个年轻人只是摇头，并且告诉他，自己找不到任何优势。ideas观点，chances机会，advantages优势，所以选C。
15. 考查副词。根据which is your advantage.可知这里意思是你的名字写得非常漂亮。badly差劲地，carefully仔细地，beautifully 漂亮地，所以选C。
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17. 考查非谓语动词。句意：他最伟大的著作之一被叫做《三个火枪手》。written写，called 被叫做，read读，所以选B。
18. 考查固定短语。句意：《三个火枪手》受许多读者所喜爱。be popular with是固定短语，意思是为……所喜欢，所以选A。
19. 考查代词。句意：世界上有许多普通的人，他们都有许多的优点。both表示两者都，all用于三者或三者以上，表示全部的、都，every每一个，所以选B。
20. 考查动词。句意：如果你愿意去挖，你将会挖出令自己吃惊的宝藏。surprise令人惊奇intent意图，believe相信，所以选A。
Ⅱ.阅读技能（共五部分，30小题。21?40小题，每小题2分；41?50小题，每小题1分；共50分）家长帮长沙站整理
A)判断正误阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的在题后的括号内写”对”，不符合的写”错”。
We can choose failure, but we can’t choose fear. That’s like what James Cameron said “Failure Is an Option (选择), but Fear Is Not” at the end of his TED talk and I love it. We shouldn’t be afraid of facing failure, try to accept it and learn from it.
Make mom for failure
Nobody wants to fail, but failure is often on your way to success. George Bernard Shaw said, “A life spent making mistakes is not only more honorable (可敬的), but more useful than a life spent doing nothing.” So if you never fail then it probably