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2012学年中考阅读提升练习（13）

A thief entered the bedroom of the 30th President of the United States, who met him and helped him escape punishment.

The event happened in the early morning hours on one of the first days when Calvin Coolidge came into power, late in August,1923. He and his family were living in the same third-floor suite (套房) at the Willard Hotel in Washington that they had moved in several years before. The former President’s wife was still living in the White House.

Coolidge woke up to see a stranger go through his clothes, remove a wallet and a watch chain.

Coolidge spoke, “I wish you wouldn’t take that.”

The thief, gaining his voice, said, “Why?”

“I don’t mean the watch and chain, only the charm (表坠). Take it near the window and read the words on its back, ” the president said.

The thief read, “ Presented to Calvin Coolidge.”

“Are you President Coolidge?” he asked.

The president answered, “ Yes, and the House of Representatives（众议院）gave me the watch charm. I’m fond of it. It would do you no good. You want money. Let’s talk this over.”

Holding up the wallet, the young man said in a low voice, “I’ll take this and leave everything else.”

Coolidge, knowing there was 80 dollars in it, asked the young man to sit down and talk. He told the President he and his college roommate had overspent during their holiday and did not have enough money to pay their hotel bill.

Coolidge added up the roommate two rail tickets back to the college. Then he counted out 32 dollars and said it was a loan (借款).

He then told the young man, “There is a guard in the corridor(走廊).” The young man nodded and left through the same window as he had entered.

1. What caused the thief to meet the President?

A. He knew the president had lots of money.

B. He knew the president lived in the suite.

C. He wanted to be a rich businessman.

D. He wanted to steal some money.

2. Why did Calvin Coolidge live at the Willard Hotel in those days?

A. Because the former president was still in the White House.

B. Because the f ormer First Lady hadn’t left the White House.

C. Because the hotel was suitable for the First Family to live.

D. Because the First lady liked to live there.

3. Coolidge counted out 32 dollars______.

A. in order to be out of danger

B. to make more money from the loan

C. in order not to be killed by the thief

D. so that the student could overcome his difficulty

4. The young man’s roommate went back to college _____.

A. by bus

B. by water

C. by train

D. by air

5. Which of the following might happen afterwards?

A. The thief was put into prison.

B. The young man repaid the 32 dollars.

C. The President told many reporters the thief’s name.

D. The President ordered the young man to repay the money.

One bag, that's it.

The importance of packing light cannot be overemphasized(过度强调). Limit yourself to 20 pounds in a carry-on bag. A 9’×22’×14’bag fits under most airplane seats. And after you enjoy that sweet mobility and freedom, you’ll never go any other way.

You'll walk with your luggage(行李) more than you think you will. Before leaving home, give yourself a test. Pack up completely, and practice being a tourist for an hour. Fully loaded, you should enjoy window-shopping. If you can't, go home and thin things out.

Packing light isn't just about the trip over and back—it's about your traveling lifestyle. Too much luggage marks you as a typical tourist. It slams the back door shut. Changing locations becomes an important operation. With only one bag, you're mobile and in control. Take this piece of advice seriously. Pack light, and pack smart. These days, you can't bring anything possibly dangerous—such as knives, lighters or large amounts of liquid (液体)—in your bag.

What to bring?

How do you fit a whole trip’s worth of luggage into a small backpack or suitcase(衣箱)? The answer is simple: bring very little.

Bring out everything you think you might need on the floor. Pick up one item(件) at a time and check it. Ask yourself—not “Will I use it?”, but —“Will I use it enough to feel good about carrying it all the way? The world is getting really small—you can buy Colgate toothpaste, Nivea cream and Gillette razors in almost every country.

Think about what you can do without—not what will be convenient on your trip. When in doubt, leave it out.

1. What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about?

A. Packing light is a kind of travelling lifestyle.

B. Packing light can give you mobility and freedom.

C. How to find out what to take and what not to take on a trip.

D. How to find out if your luggage is too heavy.

2. You are allowed to take _______with you when you travel according to the passage.

A. Colgate toothpaste

B. Lighters

C. Knives

D. a great deal of liquid

3. The underlined part “thin things out”possibly means________.

A. make things thin to bring

B. make your luggage lighter

C. take out dangerous things

D. throw useless things away

4. The author seems to believe that _________.

A. people had better bring nothing when they travel

B. people can use Nivea cream only in their home town

C. the importance of packing light is overemphasized now

D. you will be easily seen as a tourist with a lot of luggage

5. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Dying for a trip

B. Things to take on a trip

C. Pack light and pack right

D. Travelling: a typical way of life

Most little girls love to dress up as princesses. It is difficult to imagine what might be wrong with that.

But one author has written a book on how she believes the fairy(仙女) tales send a dangerous message. Jennifer L Hardstein is the author of the recently-published book Princess Recovery.

In her book, Dr Hardstein says that traditional stories like Sleeping Beauty and Cinderella advertise the idea that if a girl is pretty enough and has fancy clothes and shoes, she can find love and be popular. The author refers to this phenomenon(现象) as the “Princess Syndrome（公主综合症）”.

These kinds of messages, she says, have a huge influence on a girl's self-confidence and make it hard for children to understand as they grow up, that wisdom, generosity and passion(热情) are more important values.

During an appearance on CBS' Early Show, Dr Hardstein explained: “Girls are getting this message everywhere that... what their worth is based on is how they look and the things that they have, and it's very superficial.”

Speaking on the show she said: Parents think their kids will understand the messages that they are attacked with all the time but they don't.

As well as warning of the dangers of “Princess Syndrome”, her book advises parents how to guide their children from an early age.

She adds that it's not just magazines, TV shows and online media that is giving our children the wrong ideas about what is important.

She makes a promise to parents, “Princess Recovery will bring balance, confidence, and self-sufficiency into your daughter’s life while giving her a modern, colorful childhood.”

1.Who wrote the book Princess Recovery?

A. J. K. Rowling

B. Jill Dawson

C. Hardstein

D. David Hill

2. There are some things that give our children the wrong ideas about what is important, which is not mentioned in the article?

A. Fairy stories.

B. Online media.

C. Magazines.

D. Radio.

3. According to the passage which of the following is true?

A. Few girls would like to dress up as princesses.

B. The book Princess Recovery may help the parents.

C. Only fairy tales have huge influence on girls.

D. Parents don't think their kids will understand the messages they receive.

4. What's the meaning of the underline word “superficial”in the article?

A. 荒唐的

B. 搞笑的

C. 肤浅的

D. 愚蠢的

5. What's the main content of the book Princess Recovery?

A. Warning of the dangers of 'Princess Syndrome'.

B. Advise on how to guide the children.

C. Some interesting fairy tales.

D. Both A and B.

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