定语从句、强调句相应练习
定语从句、强调句练习
1．All ____ should be done has been done.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. whatever
2.Was it during the Second World War__he died？
A.that
B.while
C.in which
D.then
3.I feel it is your husband who__for the spoiled child.
A.is to blame
B.is going to blame
C.is to be blamed
D.should blame
4．I, ____ your best friend, will try my best to help you.
A. who is
B. who am
C. that is
D. which am
5.It was __ I met Mr. Smith in London.
A.many years that
B.for many years since
C.since many years ago when
D.many years ago that
6.It was the dean__walked by.
A.where
B.who
C.what
D.which
7．Leilei is the girl _____ pronunciation is the best in our class.
A. whose
B. who
C. who’s
D. that
8．Can you lend me the book ______ the other day?
A. you talked about it
B. that you talked
C. about that you talked
D. you talked about
9．The two old friends talked about the persons and places _____ impressed them most.
A. which
B. who
C. where
D. that
10．These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read.
A. that
B. this
C. which
D. it
11．My father works in the factory _____ this type of truck is made.
A. in where
B. in which
C. from which
D. of which
12．He is the man to _____ I gave the money.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. that
11.It is__ who__ reasonable.
A.me；am
B.me；is
C.I；am
D.I；is
13．The very thing _____ brought about a complete change in her life was the libration.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. when
14.It is the ability to do the job__matters， not where you came from or what you are.
A.one
B.it
C.what
D.that
15．This is the same girl _____ came to borrow an English book two days ago.
A. that
B. who
C. which
D. whom
16.It was not until 1920__regular radio broadcast began.
A.while
B.which
C.that
D.since
17．The way _____ you are doing it is complete crazy.
A. in which
B. by which
C. on which
D. at which
18.__ find my wallet，Tom？
A. Where did you that
B.Where was it you
C.Where have you
D.Where was it that you
19.Was__Bill，__ played basketball very well，__ helped the blind man across the street.
A.that；that；who
B.it；that；that
C.it；who；that
D.this；who；who
20．I still remember the summer _____ we had the drought.
A. which
B. why
C. where
D. when
21.It was for this reason__ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.
A.which
B.why
C.that
D.how
22. China is not the same country ______ it was 20 years ago.
A. that
B. as
C. which
D. when
23.Was it in 1969__the American astronaut succeeded __landing on the moon.
A.when；on
B.that；on
C.when；in
D.that；in
24.It was in the factory__ produced TV sets __our friend was murdered.
A.which；which
B.that；which
C.that；that
D.where；that
25. Wang Fei is the boy _____ I think is the most diligent in our class.
A. who
B. whom
C. about whom
D. him
26.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.
A.that；what
B.what；that
C.what；what
D.that；that
27.It was last year__ you taught me how to drive.
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.which
28.It is these poisonous products __can cause the symptoms of the flu，such as headache and aching muscles.
A.who
B.that
C.how
D.what
29. Tom told the teacher the reason ______ he was late again.
A. that
B. for why
C. for that
D. for which
30.—Where was it__the road accident happened yesterday？
—In front of the market.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.how
31.It was not until she had arrived home __ her appointment with the doctor.
A.did she remember
B.that she remembered
C.when she remembered
D.had she remembered
32.It was in Beihai Park__ they made a date for the first time __ the old couple told us their love story.
A.where；that
B.that；that
C.where；when
D.that；when
33.—Why was __ you lost all your keys？
—It was because of my carelessness.
A.that
B.what
C.it that
D.one
34.Was it in this palace__ the last emperor died？
A.that
B.in which
C.what
D.he
1. 1) D 2) B
2. 1) B 2) C
3. 1) B 2) D 3) A 4) C
5. 1) C 2) A
6. 1) D 2) A
7. 1) C 2) B
8. 1) C 2) B 9. 1) C 2) D 10. 1) D 2) A 3) C
11. 1) B 2)C 3) A 4) D 12. 1) B 2) C 13. 1) A 2)B 3) C
14. 1) A 2) B 15. 1) A 2) B
定语从句相似句型精练。
1. 1) This is one of the most interesting films ____ shown last week.
2) This is the only (very) one of the most interesting films ____ shown last week.
A. which was
B. that was
C. which were
D. that were
2. 1) He has two sons, _____ are college students.
2) He has two sons, and _____ are college students.
A. both of which
B. both of whom
C. both of them
3. 1) He still lives in the room ______ window faces to the east.
2) He still lives in the room , the window ______ faces to the east.
3) He still lives in the room ______ is in the north of the city.
4) He still lives in the room ______ there is a beautiful table.
A. which
B. whose
C. where
D. of which
4. 1) _____ we all know, China, is rich in natural resources.
2) _____ is well- know that China is rich in natural resources.
3) _____ is well- know, China is rich in natural resources.
A. Which
B. As
C.It
D. That
5. 1) I will never forget the days ______ we studied together.
2) I will never forget the days ______ we spent together.
A. that
B. on when
C. when
D. on which
6. 1) Galileo collected facts _____ proved the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.
2) Galileo collected facts _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.
A.that
B. which
C. 不填
D.A and B
7. 1) It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.
2) It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. on which
8. 1) It was in 1969 _____ two Americans got to the moon by spaceship.
2) It was 1969 _____ two Americans got to the moon by spaceship.
A. which
B. when
C. that
D.as
9. 1) The soldiers left the village _____ they arrived yesterday evening.
2) The soldiers started from the village _____ they stayed yesterday.
A. on which
B. that
C. at which
D. where
10. 1) _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
2) _____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
3) _____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A. Anyone
B. Who
C.Those
D. Whoever
11. 1) Is this the factory _____ you visited last year?
2) Is this factory _____ you visited last year?
3) This is the factory _____ he works.
4) This is the factory _____ we paid a visit yesterday.
A. where
B. that
C. the one
D. to which
12. 1) The doctor, _____ help the engineer managed to invent a new instrument, was praised.
2) The doctor, _____ helped the engineer manage to invent a new instrument, was praised.
A. that
B. with whose
C. who
D. whom
13. 1) Beijing is the most beautiful city, ____ has a population of over
10,000,000.
2) Beijing is the most beautiful city ____ I have ever visited.
3) Beijing is the most beautiful city, ____ I spent my last summer holiday.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. as
14. 1)The only spade, with ____ we planted trees, is missing.
2) The only spade ____ we planted trees with is missing.
A. which
B. that
C. whose
D. whom
15. 1) I want to buy the same watch ______ you are wearing.
2) This is the same watch _____ I lost in the hotel.
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. who
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套) 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im
(英语)英语定语从句练习题及解析
（英语）英语定语从句练习题及解析 一、定语从句 1．I hate people talk much but do little. A．whose B．whom C．who 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我讨厌那些说的多却做的少的人。句中所缺的是定语从句的关系词，先行词是people，指人，而且关系词在从句中做主语，故选C。whose既指人也指物，在从句中做定语；whom指人，在从句中做宾语；which指物，可做主语和宾语。 考点：考查定语从句 2．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common. A．what B．who C．where D．that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。考查定语从句的引导词。根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。what 不能引导定语从句。先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。where 在定语从句中做地点状语。故选D。 【点睛】 引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。 3．Linda will never forget the words her father told her. A．that B．who C．where D．what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。
(完整)高考英语长难句解析练习教师篇
高考英语长难句解析练习篇答案版 1.(2017年全国1卷阅读理解A篇)It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. 句意：这是一个惊人的成就，一个没有来自个人、公司和其他社会组织的慷慨的支持我们就不可能取得的成就。 分析：本句为复合句。其中，one指代前面的accomplishment，后面为定语从句，修饰先行词one，且从句使用了cannot和without表示双重否定。 2.(2017年全国1卷阅读理解D篇)Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole. 句意：接着把管子放在恰当的位置，使得管子的一端放在杯子里，管子的其余部分向上延伸到坑的外部。 分析：本句为复合句。主句lay the tube in place为祈使句；so that引导目的状语从句，从句是and连接的并列句。 3.(2017年全国1卷阅读七选五)If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. 句意：如果三年前有人告诉我会用大部分的周末时间来野营，我会狂笑不已。分析：本句为主从复合句。if引导的是条件状语从句，因表示对与过去事实相反的假设，所以本句中条件句使用过去完成时。此外从句中包含了一个that引导宾语从句。 4.(2017年全国1卷阅读七选五)This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning. 句意：这次跟自然母亲的短暂亲近用去了我两天的假期，被严重晒伤的皮肤还需慢慢恢复，而且还花费了一笔钱为我儿子食物中毒看医生。 分析：句中cost后的直接宾语有三个，即A，B and C三个并列宾语。 5.(2017年全国1卷完形填空)Little did I know that I would discover my love for ASL. 句意：我不知道我竟然会爱上美式手语。 分析：此句为倒装句，little为否定词，当否定词位于句首时，句子要使用部分倒装。 6.(2017年全国1卷完形填空)What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the past. 句意：我所看到的和我之前经历的完全不同。 分析：此句中what 引导的是主语从句，作句子的主语。此外，I had experienced in the past为定语从句，修饰先行词anything。 7. (2017年全国1卷完形填空)Instead, if there had been any talking, it would have caused us to learn less. 句意：相反，如果有任何交谈，那会导致我们学到较少的东西。 分析：本句为复合句。if引导的是虚拟条件句，表示对过去的虚拟，所以本句中条件状语从句使用过去完成时there had been；主句使用“would have done”结构。
人教版初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析
定语从句专项训练附详细参考答案 I 选择最佳答案: 1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well. A. that B.who C. what D. / 2.The man_______today left this message for you. A.called B.has called C.whom called D.who called 3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow? A. that B.which C.whose D. its 4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived. A. which B.that C.when D. where 5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school. A.that is B.who is C.who are D.who am 6.All_____should be done has been done. A.what B.which C.that D.whatever 7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it. A. what B.that C.which D.who 8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made. A.in where B.in which C.from which D.of which 9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956. A./ B.where C.that D.both A and C 10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen. A.which B.that C.of which D.of that 11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French. A.where B.who C.in which D.which 12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. A.these B.those C.that D.which 13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor. A.of whom B.whom C.of whose D.whose 14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil. A.the thing B.that C.what D.which 15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help. A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom 16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth. A.it B.which C.this D.that II 用适当的关系词填空： 1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer. 2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me. 3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to. 4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television. 5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.
(完整版)定语从句长难句分析
定语从句长难句分析 1.Thesediscoverieshaveledtothefieldknownasneuroeconomics,whichstudiestheb rain’ssecretstosuccessinaneconomicenvironmentthatdemandsinnovationand being able to do things differently from competitors. 译文：这些发现带来了神经经济学领域的出现，神经经济学研究的是经济环境下大脑胜利的秘诀，这个经济需要创新，需要和竞争者做例外的事情。 解析：which引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，因为neuroeconomics是一个专有名词，在语法中，是需要非限制性定语从句修饰的。同时，这也是一个嵌套定语从句，也就是从句套从句，在which引导的非限制性从句中还包含着一个that引导的从句修饰economic environment. 2.Those who are professionally engaged in the art of interpreting history are thus in adifficultposition,astheymuststeeranarrowcoursebetweenthedemandsof‘evidence’an d‘attractiveness’,especiallygiventheincreasingneedintheheritageindustry and income-generating activities. 译文：那些专门从事诠释历史的人面临着一个困境，他们需要在证据的要求和参观者对于吸引力的要求之间做出权衡，特别是考虑到历史遗产产业对于创收活动不断增长的要求。 解析：who are professionally engaged in the art of interpreting history是定语从句修饰前面代词。这里的as引导的是原因状语从句。Given引导条件状语从句，意为“鉴于”。 3.In the second half of the 18th century, we already find advocates of this view, suchasJosephPriestley,whoseRudimentsofEnglishGrammar(1761)insiststhat‘thecusto m of Speaking is the original and only just standard of any language’. 译文：在18世纪中后期，我们已经发现了这一观点的支持者，比如JosephPriestley,他1761年出版的《英语语法入门》一书中坚持认为：说话的习惯是最基本的也是任何语言的唯一标准。
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案) 一、定语从句 1．–Why are you so worried? -I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A．what B．who C．whose D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。 2．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes. A．that used to wash B．which was used to washing C．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：那是他的第一个发明。那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法，排除 B/C；再由That was his first invention.可知，本题是过去时，因此在that引导的定语从句中，应该用一般过去时的被动句。was used to wash被用来洗衣服，语境是：那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。故选D。 3．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people. A．whom B．what C．who D．which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。考查关系代词辨析。what不是关系词，可排除。whom和who都用于先行词是人时，但whom用作宾语，who用作主语或宾语；which用于先行词是物时。本句先行词The leaders是人，可排除which；关系词在从句中做主语，可排除whom。根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。 4．– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV? –Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.
定语从句练习题及答案
初中英语定语从句练习题 place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. which B. where C. what D. in which you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom
定语从句在写作中的运用(非常实用)
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