综合英语考研《综合英语》考研一复习资料汇总

综合英语考研《综合英语》考研(一)

复习资料汇总

Unit 1

一、词汇短语

Text I

1catastrophic [kAtE5strCfik] adj. relating to, or involving great damage or suffering灾难的，与灾难有关的：a catastrophic news一个灾难性消息

2misfortune [mis5fC:tFun] n. very bad luck, or something that happens to you as a result of bad luck不幸，厄运：Man often accuses nature for his own misfortune.人常因自身的不幸责怪老天。

3desperately [5despErEtli] adv. extremely or dangerously绝望地，拼命地，极严重地：He was desperately weak, and not too articulate.他非常虚弱，吐字也不清楚。

4menace [5menEs] n. a）a danger or threat危险，威胁：A man who drives fast is a menace to other people.开快车的人对其他人是个威胁。b）v. to threaten 威胁：These measures menace our liberty.这些措施威胁着我们的自由。

5lull [lQl] n. a）a relatively calm interval暂时的平息：This is just the lull before the storm.这只是暴风雨前的暂时平静。b）vt. to make someone feel calm or safe使安静；缓和，哄骗：lull a person’s fears消除某人的恐惧

6deceptive [di5septiv] adj. seems to be one thing but is in fact very different; misleading骗人的，造成假象的，靠不住的：Appearances are very often deceptive.外表往往是靠不住的。

7impostor [im5pCstE] n. someone who pretends to be someone else in order to trick people冒充者，骗子：He was an imposter who masqueraded as a teacher.他是位冒牌老师。

8far-reaching [5fB:5ri:tFiN] adj. having a great influence or effect影响深远的：far-reaching reforms有深远意义的改革

9address [E5dres] v. to make a formal speech to a large group of people演说：I beg leave to address the Council.我请求允许向议会发表演说。

10petty [5peti] adj. small and unimportant琐碎的，次要的：He graduated from petty theft to bank robbery.他从小偷小摸发展到抢劫银行。

11conviction [kEn5vikFn] n. a very strong belief or opinion确信，坚定的信仰：I say so with the full conviction.我确有信心这样说。

12apparently [E5pArEntli] adv. distinctly, evidently, obviously, plainly显然；似乎：Apparently, you have done a lot of work.很明显你们已经作了很多工作。13overwhelming [ovE5welmiN] adj. very great in amount势不可挡的，压倒的；巨大的：overwhelming joy压倒一切的欢乐；an overwhelming disaster不可抗拒的灾害

14liquidate [5likwideit] v. a）to kill someone or destroy something清除：Hitler tried to liquidate the Jews in Germany.希特勒试图全部消灭德国的犹太

人。b）to close a business or company and sell the things that belong to it, in order to pay its debts清算，偿付：liquidate assets清理资产

15sponge [spQNdV] n. a）a piece of a soft natural or artificial substance full of small holes, which can suck up liquid and is used for washing海绵b）to wash something with a sponge用海绵擦

16slate [sleit] n. a dark grey rock that can easily be split into flat thin pieces 页岩；石板：I love the slate bridge.我很喜欢石板桥。

17flinch [5fliNtF] vi. unwilling to do something or avoid doing something退缩，畏缩：He did not flinch from his duty.他不逃避自己的职责。

18persevere [pE:si5viE] vi. to continue trying to do something in a very determined way in spite of difficulties坚持不懈，锲而不舍：Persevere and you’ll succeed.只要你坚持不懈，你自会成功。

19stern [stE:n] adj. serious and strict严厉的，严格的，严峻的：His voice grew stern.他的声音变得很严厉。

20station [5steiFn] n. social rank or position地位；身分：He was exalted to the most eminent station.他被提升到最显赫的地位。

Text II

1dynasty [5dainEsti] n. a period of time when a particular family ruled a country王朝；世家：It is the most powerful democratically elected dynasty in history.这是历史上民主选举的最有势力的王朝。

2succession [sEk5seFn] n. a）a following of one thing after another in time 连续：She has been awarded first prize four years in succession.她已连续四年

获得一等奖。b）the sequence in which one person after another succeeds to a title, throne, dignity, or estate继位，继承：There was a dispute about the rightful succession to the throne.对于王位的合法继承权有过一场争论。

3campaign [kAm5pein] n. a）several related operations aimed at achieving a particular goal; a race between candidates for elective office 运动；活动；战役：presidential campaign总统竞选b）vi. go on a campaign; go off to war 参加竞选；参加活动；作战：We are campaigning for equal rights for women.我们正在开展妇女拥有平等权利的运动。

4bent [bent] n. special natural skill or interest in a particular area 爱好：musical/artistic/literary bent音乐/艺术/文学爱好

5make-believe [5meikbili:v] n. when you imagine or pretend that something is real or true假装；幻想：indulge in make-believe沉溺于幻想中

6venerate [5venEreit] v. regard with respect尊敬，崇拜：In most countries old people are venerated.在大多数国家中，老人均受到尊重。

7decry [di5krai] v. condemn谴责：He decried the lack of support for the arts in this country.他谴责在这个国家里对艺术缺乏支持。

8appease [E5pi:z] v. to make someone less angry or stop them from attacking you by giving them what they want使平息，使满足：I want to appease the hostility between him and me.我希望能够平息我跟他之间的敌意。9justify [5dVQstifai] v. prove to be just, right, or valid证明…是正当、正确或有效的；为…辩解：Wealth must justify itself in happiness.财富必须在快乐中证明自身。

Unit 1

一、词汇短语

Text I

fabled [5feibld] adj.寓言中的，虚构的

v.虚构（fable的过去分词）

【例句】①It was like a beast long fabled for its ferocity.它像传说中的一头恣意横行的野兽。

②He fabled about his lot. 他编造自己的身世。

ensconce [in5skCns] v.使自己定居（安顿）在安全（秘密、舒适等）的地方【例句】He ensconced himself in a comfortable chair. 他安坐在一把舒适的椅子上。

【搭配】ensconce oneself in [on] 把自己安置在…里（上）

dainty [5deinti] adj.娇美的，晴朗的；秀丽的，精致的

n.美味的食物；珍品

【例句】There were dainty food of every kind in the picnic basket. 野餐篮里有各种可口的食物。

【搭配】a dainty girl娇美的女子

dainty bits美味的食物，珍馔佳肴

a dainty eater讲究饮食的人

scalloped [5skClEpt] adj.扇形的；有圆齿的

v.使成扇形

【例句】The most notable of these features is scalloped terrain in and around the crater.

这些特征中最引人注目的是陨石坑内部和周围的扇形地貌。

marigold [5mAri^Euld] n.金盏花，金盏菊；万寿菊

spice [spais] n.香料；情趣；调味品

vt.加香料于…；使…增添趣味

【例句】①His jokes always give spice to his conversation.他讲的笑话常常给他的谈话增添风趣。

②I could spice my talk with Talmudic lore, too.我还能够把一些犹太法典的知识融会于我的谈论之中。

bun [bQn] n.小圆（果子）面包

rock-cake岩皮饼

bakery [5beikEri] n.面包店

【例句】An enticing smell came from the bakery. 从面包房里飘出了诱人的香味.

mayonnaise [7meiE5neiz] n.蛋黄酱

pickle [5pikl] n.腌菜，泡菜；腌汁，泡菜水；困境，逆境

v.腌制（食品）

【例句】Meat can be preserved in pickle. 肉可以保存在卤水里。

dill [dil] n. [植]莳萝；小茴香

fuzz [fQz] n.绒毛，细毛；模糊

vt.使模糊，起毛

【例句】①A peach skin is covered with fuzz.桃上有一层细毛。

②Fuzz testing is a very simple procedure to implement. 模糊测试的实现是一个非常简单的过程。

bruise [bru:z] n.瘀伤；擦伤；伤痕

v.打伤，撞伤

【例句】My feeling was bruised. 我的感情受到了伤害。

【助记】谐音“不如死”。瘀伤太严重了，不如死了好了。

tin [tin] n. [化]锡

washcloth [`wCFklCW] n.毛巾；面巾；洗碟布

dampen [5dAmpEn] vt.抑制；使…沮丧；使…潮湿

【例句】①Dew would dampen the earth. 露水滋润着大地。

②Nothing can dampen my spirit and darken my life. 没有什么能使我沮丧，使我生活暗淡。

rosewater [`rEJz9wR:tE] n.玫瑰香水

adj.有玫瑰香水味的

glycerine [5^lisEri:n] n.甘油；丙三醇

umpteenth [9Qmp`ti:nW] adj.第无数次的

【例句】I explained for the umpteenth time why I didn’t support the bill. 我第无数次向他解释我不支持这项法案的原因。

avow [E5vau] vt.承认；公开宣称；坦率承认

【例句】Many a man thinks, what he is ashamed to avow. 很多人都考虑过那些他们羞于说出来的事。

measly [5mi:zli] adj.极小的；低贱的；患麻疹的

【例句】One measly mango, that’s all we’ve had from this tree.

一个微不足道的芒果，那就是我们从这棵树上所收获的一切。

fleabag [5fli:bA^] n.廉价旅社；睡袋

【例句】My days of roughing it in hostels or fleabag motels are over.

在招待所和廉价汽车旅馆度假的日子已经过去了。

real estate房地产，不动产

squint [skwint] n.斜视眼，斜视

vt.斜视；眯眼看

【例句】①He squinted in the bright sunlight. 他在很亮的阳光下眯起了眼睛。

②His speech shows a squint to your view. 他的演说倾向于你的看法。

【词组】have/take a squint 看，瞥，瞄

squint at 斜眼看

【助记】see queen 王后光彩夺目，令人不敢正视，需要斜视

auditorium [7C:di5tC:riEm] n.观众席，听众席；会堂，礼堂

【例句】The graduation ceremony took place in the college auditorium. 毕业典礼是在学校的礼堂举行的。

【助记】audi（听）＋torium（地点）→让大家听到演讲的地方→大礼堂。

let out放出；泄露；出租

【例句】①I was glad to be let out of that nasty affair, and have someone more experienced handle the trouble.

我真高兴能从那件棘手的事情中解脱出来，让更有经验的人去对付那个难题。

②He was let out of prison. 他被释放出狱。

bring about 引起，导致

【例句】You cannot bring about prosperity by discouraging thrift. 不提倡勤俭节约就不会有繁盛。

dilated [daI`leItId,dI-] adj.扩张的，膨胀的

v.张大，扩大

【例句】If there were time, I could dilate upon this subject. 假如有时间，我可对此题目加以详述。

【搭配】to dilate on a subject详细论述一个题目

corolla [kE5rClE] n.花冠

dazzle [5dAzl] n.耀眼的光；灿烂

vt.使…目眩；使…眼花

vi.眼花缭乱；炫耀

【例句】The dazzle of the spotlights made him ill at ease. 聚光灯的耀眼强光使他局促不安。

【词组】be dazzled by被…炫目；被…迷惑

travesty [5trAvisti] n.歪曲；滑稽作品；拙劣的模仿作品

vt.歪曲；滑稽地模仿

【例句】If he were convinced executed for this alleged crime it would be a travesty of justice.

要是他为了人家所说的这件罪行被判处死刑，那是在把法律当作儿戏。

【搭配】to make a travesty of 滑稽地模仿对…进行戏弄或嘲讽

caravan [5kArEvAn] n.（往返于沙漠等地带的）商队，旅行队；结队成列的车马；有篷的车辆，马戏团（吉普赛人）旅行用的大篷车

decree [di5kri:] n.命令，法令，判决

v.命令，颁布命令，判定

【例句】The court granted her a decree of divorce. 法院判决她离婚。

【词组】issue/sign a decree颁布/签署法令

be ruled by decree依法管理

【派生】decreed adj.任命的

【助记】源自dic，dictate, degree 学位是学校做出具有法律效力的一种法令flair [flZE] n.天赋，本领，才华

【例句】He doesn’t show much flair for the piano. 他对弹钢琴没有什么天资。【搭配】a flair for…有…的天分

cool off 冷却下来；冷静

【例句】①She made a fanning motion, pretending to cool herself off.

她做了一个扇扇子的动作，假装使自己凉快一些。

②We’ve got to give him some time to cool off. 我们必须给他时间让他冷静下来。

vanilla [vE5nilE] n.香子兰；香草精

【例句】The sweet scent of vanilla had met us as she opened the door. 她打开门，香草的芳香迎面扑来。

【搭配】vanilla ice-cream 香草冰激凌

vanilla essecce 香精

soda fountain 冷饮柜台

corded [5kC:did] adj.用绳子捆扎的

【例句】The box was corded, the card nailed on. 箱子用绳捆好，上面钉了名片。crisp [krisp] adj.脆的，硬而易碎的；清新的，爽快的；干脆明确的（态度等）【例句】The snow was crisp underfoot. 那雪踩上去是脆的。

【助记】cri（联想cry）＋sp（联想：专家）→专家为卷曲的头发哭泣。

【派生】crispy adj.酥脆的；易碎的；干净利落的；生气勃勃的

pinafored [5pinEfCd] adj.穿围裙的

mottled [5mCtld] adj.斑驳的；杂色的

【例句】The soft, pine-filtered light caught her mottled russet coat. 柔和的月光透过松枝照在她那斑驳的赤褐色毛皮大衣上。

marble [5mB:bl] n.大理石，（玩具）弹子

adj.大理石的，坚硬的

【例句】The pillars of the hall are made of marble. 大厅的柱子是大理石做的。【词组】lose one’s marbles失去理智；气疯了

【助记】音：玛玻，玛宝，玛瑙玻璃，一种蛋白水晶石，大理石。

indignant [in5di^nEnt] adj.愤怒的，愤慨的

【例句】He was terribly indignant at what he saw as false accusation. 他对凡是他认为属于诬告的，都极为愤慨。

【词组】be indignant at/over/about sth. 对某事感到愤慨

【助记】in（里面）＋dig（挖）＋nant（谐音：难题）→里面挖坑的难题是愤怒。【派生】indignation n.愤慨；愤怒；义愤

outrage [5autreidV] n.暴行，不法行为；义愤，痛恨

v.凌辱，强奸；引起…义愤

【例句】When he heard the news，he reached with a sense of outrage. 他得悉此事义愤填膺。

【助记】out（出）＋rage（愤怒）→出离愤怒→激怒

【派生】outrageous adj.粗暴的；可恶的；令人吃惊的

anticipate [An5tisipeit] vt.预感，期望；占先，抢先；提前使用

【例句】We anticipate hearing from you again. 我们期待再接到你们的来信。【助记】①anti 前＋cip 落下＋ate→提前落下→预期；音：俺提＋expect，俺提前expect

②anti（先）＋cip（拿）＋ate（做）→先拿到→先于…行动

【派生】anticipation n.希望；预感；先发制人；预支

copybook [kCpibuk] n.字帖；练习薄

adj.陈腐的

【例句】It was one of my father’s own copybook exercises. 这是我父亲的一次习字练习。

Text II

streak [stri:k] n.条纹，纹理；（性格上不太好的）特质，性情，癖性

v.在…上加条纹

【例句】A dazzling streak lit up the sky. 一道耀眼的闪电照亮了天空。

whip [(h)wip] n.鞭子；车夫

v.鞭打，抽打；突然移动

【例句】The culprit would be whipped when he is found. 那个罪犯被找到后就要挨鞭子抽打。

【词组】whip up 激起；鞭打

whip out 突然拿出，现出

【派生】whipping n.鞭打；笞刑

festivity [fes5tiviti] n.庆祝活动，庆典，欢宴

【例句】The wedding was an occasion of great festivity. 这个婚礼是喜庆盛事。ambush [5AmbuF] n.埋伏，伏击

【例句】A policeman has been shot dead in an ambush. 一次伏击中一名警察中弹身亡。

ordain [C:5dein] v.任命（某人）任圣职；（上帝的）命令

【例句】Fate had ordained that he should die in poverty. 命中注定他得死于贫困。

perch [pE:tF] v.（鸟）栖息；位于高处

n.（鸟的）栖木；高的地位或位置

【例句】The bird took its perch. 鸟停歇在栖木上。

【搭配】knock sb. off his pedestal / perch击败某人；显示某人不再首屈一指

考研英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案(三)

考研英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案(三) Passage 11 Dream is a story that a personwatchesor even takes part in during sleep. Dream events are imaginary, but they are related to real experiences and needs in the dreamer's life. They seem real while they are taking place. Some dreams are pleasant, others are annoying, and still others are frightening. Everyone dreams, but some persons never recall dreaming. Others remember only a little about a dream they had just before awakening and nothing about earlier dreams. No one recalls all his dreams. Dreams involve little logical thought. In most dreams, the dreamer cannot control what happens to him. The story may be confusing, and things happen that would not happen in real life. People see in most dreams, but they may also hear, smell, touch, and taste in their dreams. Most dreams occur in color. but persons who have been blind since birth do not see at all in dreams. Dreams are a product of the sleeper's mind. They

大学综合英语三选词填空翻译答案unit1

Unit 1 一、填单词 1、My job varies between the extremely tedious and the annoyingly busy. __On balance __I think I'm happier during the really busy times; no time to think about how bored I am。我的工作既有特无聊的时候，也有忙得要命 的时候。但总的来说，我在真正忙的时候高兴些，因为在那个时候，我没时间去想我有多厌倦。 2、It is the nature of the wise to___resist__ pleasures, but the foolish to be a slave to them。明智之人天生会抵制享乐，而愚蠢之人却成了它的奴隶。 3、I figure out a good team of dogs, hitched to a light sled, can _haul__ 1,000 pounds of goods. 一组健壮的狗可以用轻小的雪橇拉动1,000磅的货物。 4、In the story, the little girl has a _wicked__ stepmother, who makes her life a misery. 在这个故事中，小女孩有一个心肠很坏的继母，让她生活很痛苦。 5、Nothing ever becomes real till it is experienced -- even a proverb is no proverb to you till your life has __illustrated__ it. 眼见为实——即使是谚语在你没有在生活中得到证明时，也不一定正确。 6、Nowadays almost all libraries are finding it increasingly difficult to remain within their__ budget _ .当前，几乎所有图书馆发现靠他们的预算生存下去越来越难。 7、You can increase a tyre’s grip in winter by slightly __lowering __ its pressure . 冬天可以稍微放点气来增强轮胎的抓力。 8、Lakes Superior, Huron, Erie, and Ontario are shared by the United States and Canada, and form part of the _boundary_between the two

94年-14年历年考研英语翻译必背词汇英汉对照

94年-14年历年考研英语翻译必背词汇（英汉对照） 46) articulate 清晰的表达， 47) by all accounts根据、根据报道；by one’s own account根据某人自己所说，let alone更别提， 48) intensity紧张，abruptly突然地，sudden突然，soft柔和的，passage段落，rarely很少、几乎不，composer作曲家，compose作曲、编写, 49) associate联系， 50) suffer遭受, inevitable不可避免, render转换、使变成； 13年 46) strike打、震撼，for all尽管，style风格，urge需求、督促、鼓励，decoration装饰， 47)sacred神圣的，crude原始、粗糙，as opposed to与相反，shelter避难所， 48) in effect实际上，urban城市，discernible容易看出的，discern看出、识别， 49)blame批评， 50)implicit隐含的，explicit明确的，reference谈到、提及、参考，synthetic人造的； 12年 46) impulse冲动，unification统一、一致， generative生产的、生成的，generate产生， 47) constrain力劝、强迫、限制，constraint限制， 48) filter过滤, cognitive认知的， 49) empirical实证的、根据经验得到的, bias偏见， 50) track跟踪； 11年 46) erroneous错误的，error错误， 47) sustain支持、维持，illusion幻觉，conscious有意识的， 48) justification合理，借口，justify证明是公正的，rationalization合理，exploitation剥削、开发, bottom底， 49) circumstance环境， 50) upside积极的、正面的，contain包含，be up to取决于，array展示、陈列、一系列； 10年 46) rescue拯救，to the effect that大意是说，failed to不能，

10月全国综合英语一自考试题及答案解析

精品自学考试资料推荐 全国 2019年 10月高等教育自学考试 综合英语（一）试题 课程代码： 00794 I .用适当语法形式或词汇填空。从 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 四个选项中选岀一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上 本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分） 1.This dress cost me （ ） the one I am wearing.A. twice as much as B. as twice much as C. as much twice as D. much as twice as 2.John suggested that we （ ） have the evening party this Sunday. A. didn't 4.John's never been to London. （ ） . 6.My sister has always regretted （ ） the opportunity to go to college. 7.I （ ）to attend a social gathering, but something came up. C. want D. have been wanting 8. Cynthia said that she was not feeling well, （ ） A. didn't she B. did she 9. （ ） is reported in today's newspaper, a medical team will be sent to the western area of the country. A. It B. Which C. That D. As 10. （ ）cold and windy, most children in the community stayed indoors. A. Being B. It being C. It was D. To be 11. Looking out of the window, （ ） outside. A. it was a young man B. there was a young man C. a young man was D. I saw a young man 将所选答案的字母涂黑。 C. wouldn't D. not to 3.Our team ） three matches so far this year, and we still have some more games to play. A. was winning B. has won C. wins D. had won B. not A. And hasn't Tom B. Nor Tom hasn't C. Neither has Tom D. Tom hasn't neither 5.I'm interested in （ ） you told me that day. A. all that B. which C. all what D. that A. not to take B. not take C. having not taken D. not having taken A. have wanted B. had wanted C. wasn't she D. was she

2020年考研英语阅读模拟试题及答案(2)

2020年考研英语阅读模拟试题及答案(2) The fossil remains of the first flying vertebrates, the pterosaurs, have intrigued paleontologists for more than two centuries. How such large creatures, which weighed in some cases as much as a piloted hang-glider and had wingspans from 8 to 12 meters, solved the problems of powered flight, and exactly what these creatures were — reptiles or birds — are among the questions scientists have puzzled over. Perhaps the least controversial assertion about the pterosaurs is that they were reptiles. Their skulls, pelvises, and hind feet are reptilian. The anatomy of their wings suggests that they did not evolve into the class of birds. In pterosaurs a greatly elongated fourth finger of each forelimb supported a winglike membrane. The other fingers were short and reptilian, with sharpclaws. In birds the second finger is the principal strut of the wing, which consists primarily of feathers. If the pterosaurs walked on all fours, the three short fingers may have been employed for grasping. When a pterosaur walked or remained stationary, the fourth finger, and with it the wing, could only turn upward in an extended inverted V shape along each side of the animal’s body. The pterosaurs resembled both birds and bats in their overall structure and proportions. This is not surprising because the design of any flying vertebrate is subject to aerodynamic constraints. Both the pterosaurs and the birds have hollow bones, a feature that represents a savings in weight. In the birds, however, these bones are reinforced more massively by internal struts.

高一英语选词填空综合练习

Unit 1 in order to no longer\not…any longer suffer from on purpose be concerned about go through set down get\be tired of get along with join in calm down add up 1.I_________________watching television;let’s go for a walk. 2.We started early_______________arrive before dark. 3.The country has_________________too many wars. 4.They are going to________________the singing. 5.She_________________your safety,you should come back earlier next time. 6.Although I am a new comer, I________________my classmates very well. 7.I didn’t do it_________________. It was an accident. 8.__________________3,4and 5and you\ll get 12. 9.She often_______________headaches. 10.I have ________________everything that the teacher said. Unit 2 because of such as play a part in at present make use of come up even if be based on believe it or not communicate with at the end of make voyages to 1.________________,more than half of our body weight comes to water. 2.Nowadays China______________important____________in the world. 3.A number of questions_______________at the meeting. 4._________________she is working abroad and she will come back next year. 5.This play________________ a true story. 6.We’ll have an exam in English______________January. 7.I think you’d better_______________your spare time better. 8._________________ we achieve great success in our work, we should no be proud. 9.We can now_______________ people on the other side of the world by using internet. 10.The football match was put off______________the terrible weather. Unit 3 be fond of care about change one’s mind make up one’s mind give in give up as usual prefer…to…be familiar with find out give out bring up 1.Can you________________ what time the train leaves? 2.Children are _______________in a better way by their educated mathers. 3.Many boys _______________playing football after school. 4.Li Ping_______________ watching TV at home_____________ going out for playing. 5.Are you_____________ the popular song? 6.She is a brave fighter, she never_______________. 7.Once he has _______________, nothing can change it. 8.My brother does not _____________the details of a book. 9.His father gets up early______________ and does exercise outside. 10.The doctor persuaded my father to_________________ smoking and drinking to much.

历年考研英语翻译词组汇总(免费下载阅读)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2e7559075.html,/new/shengtsinghua 考研大作文只用写一句话就可以得18分 省省清华QQ: 867209142 关于一句话万能模板的几个问题： 1.万能，整片模板200多单词，只要写1句话填写3个关键词就可以适合任何一年考研话题作文。 2.高分，里面的遣词造句都是精心之作，句式多变、用词高级、语言地道，正常考生考场上几乎不可能写出如此高水平的作文，得高分在情理之中。 3.节省考场时间，考场上默写一篇背熟的作文要比自己写一篇作文至少节省20分钟，为自己节省宝贵的考研时间用来做其他题目。 4.节省复习时间，有了作文模板就不用再为考研大作文复习花时间。 历年考研 英语翻译题词组汇总 考研大作文只用写一句话就可以得18分 文章来源：https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2e7559075.html,/new/shengtsinghua 整理：省省清华 1990年 1. be determined by 由…所决定 2. have something to do with 与…有关 3. be central to sth. 是…的核心 4. in contrast/by contrast 与此相反 5. be due to 由于（常做表语） 6. be deprived of 被剥夺 7. respond to 对…作出反应 8. as the basis of 依据/根据 9. be born with 天生具有 10. In contrast 相比之下 1991年 11. shut off 关上，停止，切断 12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论 如何； in no case 决不 13. or so 大概，大约 14. at the rate of 以…的速率 15. take time 花费时间 16. be likely to 可能；倾向于 17. result in 导致 18. not nearly 远不能；远非 19. head into 走向；陷入（危机） 20. in the matter of 关于；就…而言 21. make…possible 使…成为可能 22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来；加上 23. in the fashion of 以…方式 24. such…as 像…一样

历年全国自考综合英语(一)真题

Ⅰ.语法和词汇填空。阅读下面的句子或对话，从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项的字母涂黑。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. He was educated at the local grammar school, after ______ he went on to Cambridge. A. when B. what C. which D. where 2. There’s no ______ to make an appointment. Just come to my office anytime after 10 in the morning. A. time B. need C. good D. chance 3. —Could I have a look at your essay to get a few ideas? —______ A. Sure. Why not? B. Yes, that’s right. C. Don’t mention it. D. That sounds great. 4. Even if you fail the first time, you should ______ trying. A. hold on B. go on C. work out D. carry out 5. A tall man walked into the bar in a woollen sweater, a jacket ____ at his waist. A. to tie B. tie C. ties D. tied 6. My father is a businessman and is often away from home. Sometimes I wish that he ______ making less money. A. will be B. has been C. were D. is 7. Technology has indeed had a direct ______ on our life today. A. change B. effort C. effect D. role 8. ______ you stop working for a while, you will be tired out. A. As B. Unless C. If D. When 9. Biological science should be developed to do good ______ harm to people. A. other than B. less than C. better than D. rather than 10.______ it was getting dark, we decided to stop at a hotel for the night. A. Since B. If C. Though D. That 11. The two boys look very much alike, but Robert is ______ one. A. the tallest B. the taller C. tall D. taller 12. The teacher, as well as three of his students, ______ taken an interest in traditional Chinese painting. A. is B. are C.has D. have 13. If I ______ harder at mathematics in school, I would have a much better chance of getting a good job. A. worked B. had worked C. were to work D. were working 14. Gone are the days ______ I was young and as strong as a horse.

最新考研英语模拟试题：阅读理解

考研英语模拟试题：阅读理解 Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child-or even an animal, such as a pigeon-can learn to recognize faces. We all take this ability for granted. We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others. Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. if you were asked to describe what anice facelooked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe anice person,you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm,and so forth. There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon all ports, an American psychologist, found nearly 18 000 English words characterizing differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing, or typing, his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types-people are described with such terms. People have always tried totypeeach other. Actors in early Greek

【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空专项练习综合

【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空专项练习综合 一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．根据句意，选词填空，注意有一个是多余的 （2）Suzy writes good ________. （3）The strange rabbit ________ Alice. （4）Get out at ________ A. （5）Mr. Li ________ a four-bedroom flat. 【答案】（1）without （2）articles （3）surprised （4）Exit （5）owns 【解析】【分析】notebooks笔记本；surprised惊讶的；without没有；articles文章；owns 拥有；Exit出口 （1）句意：骆驼没有水可知生存很长时间。根据常识可知骆驼没有水喝可以生存很久，without water没水，故填without。 （2）句意：Suzy写好的文章。good是形容词，修饰名词，article文章，good前面没有表示单数的a/one，所以用复数articles，故填articles。 （3）句意：这个奇怪的兔子使Alice感到惊讶。句子缺少谓语，兔子使Alice感到惊讶，故填surprised。 （4）句意：在出口A出来。Exit A，出口A，故填Exit。 （5）句意：李先生拥有一个四间卧室的公寓。时态是一般现在时，主语是单数Mr. Li，所以own用单三式owns，故填owns。 【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在句中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。 2．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 He is a little ________ but he can help me do many things. Sometimes I ask him ________ about my homework, and he can give me right answers. When I go shopping, he usually carries the shopping bag for ________. He can also help me do the ________ housework and never feels tired. ________ the future, I think he will help me do more things. He will go ________ with me. ________ he will fly in the air and take me home when I meet traffic jams. So I will have more ________ time to do what I like. I hope it can come ________ one day.

历年考研英语翻译词组汇总

历年考研英语翻译词组汇总1990年 1. be determined by 由…所决定 2. have something to do with 与…有关 3. be central to sth. 是…的核心 4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反 5. be due to 由于（常做表语） 6. be deprived of 被剥夺 7. respond to 对…作出反应 8. as the basis of 依据/根据 9. be born with 天生具有 10. In contrast 相比之下1991年 11. shut off 关上，停止，切断 12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何； in no case 决不 13. or so 大概，大约 14. at the rate of 以…的速率 15. take time 花费时间 16. be likely to 可能；倾向于 17. result in 导致 18. not nearly 远不能；远非 19. head into走向；陷入（危机） 20. in the matter of 关于；就…而言 21. make…possible 使…成为可能 22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来；加上 23. in the fashion of 以…方式 24. such…as 像…一样 1992年 25. refer to…提到；谈到 26. agreement on 一致意见 27. be comparable to 和…相当；犹如 28. in terms of 根据；按照；在…方面 29. on the whole 总体来说；大体上看 30. draw a conclusion 得出结论 31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度

全国自考综合英语一试题及答案解析.doc

??????????????????????精品自学考试资料推荐?????????????????? 全国 2018 年 7 月自学考试综合英语（一）试题 课程代码： 00794 Ⅰ、词法和词汇。从 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。（本大题共20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 1 .Tom has three _____. A. brothers-in-law B. brother-in-laws C. brother-in-law D. brothers in law 2. Measles (麻疹 ) _____ a long time to get over. A. take B. takes C. spend D. spends 3. I caught the last bus from town; but Tom came home __ than I. A. more late B. more later C. even later D. the later 4. It _____ that the young Marine was not the old man ’ s son. A. turned out B. came to C. happened to D. looked out 5. The wind died ____ and it began to rain. A. off B. out C. up D. away 6. You shouldn ’ t take _____ of that child who knows nothing about it. A. chance B. advantage C. away D. benefit 7. In America, many white people are _____ the black people. A. prejudiced to B. prejudicing against C. prejudiced against D. prejudiced at 8. The soldier reported what he had seen to the general _____. A. an time B. upon time 1

2020年考研英语阅读模拟试题：理学类(5)

2020年考研英语阅读模拟试题：理学类(5) The once radical notion that birds descended from dinosaurs——or may even be dinosaurs， the only living branch of the family that ruled the earth eons ago——has got stronger and stronger since paleontologists first started taking it seriously a couple of decades ago. Remarkable similarities in bone structure between dinos and birds were the first clue. Then came evidence， thanks to a series of astonishing discoveries in China's Liaoning province over the past five years， that some dinosaurs may have borne feathers. But a few scientists still argued that the link was weak; the bone similarities could be a coincidence， they said. And maybe those primitive structures visible in some fossils were feathers——but maybe not. You had to use your imagination to see them. Not anymore. A spectacularly preserved fossil of a juvenile dinosaur， announced by a team of paleontologists from the Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences and New York City's American Museum of Natural History in the latest issue of Nature， is about as good a missing link as anyone could want. “It has things that are undeniably feathers，” exults Richard Prum， of the University of Kansas Natural History Museum，an expert on the evolution of feathers. “But it is clearly a small， vicious theropod similar to the velociraptors that chased the kids around the kitchen in Jurassic Park.” The find helps cement the dinosaur-bird connection， but it also casts new light on the mystery of why nature invented feathers in the first place. For the better part of a century，

大学综合英语三选词填空翻译答案unit1

Unit 1 、填单词 1、M y job varies between the extremely tedious and the annoyingly busy. __On balanee __I think rm happier during the really busy times; no time to think about how bored I am。我的工作既有特无聊的时候，也有忙得要命的时候。但 总的来说, 我在真正忙的时候高兴些，因为在那个时候，我没时间去想我 有多厌倦。 2、It is the n ature of the wise to _ resist__ pleasures, but the foolish to be a slave to them 明智之人天生会抵制享乐，而愚蠢之人却成了它的奴隶。 3、I figure out a good team of dogs, hitched to a light sled, can _haul__ 1,000 pounds of goods. 一组健壮的狗可以用轻小的雪橇拉动1,000磅的货物。 4、I n the story, the little girl has a _wicked__ stepmother, who makes her life a misery.在这个故事中，小女孩有一个心肠很坏的继母，让她生活很痛苦。 5、N othing ever becomes real till it is experieneed -- even a proverb is no proverb to you till your life has _ illustrated __ it.眼见为实一一即使是谚语在你没有在生活中得至U证明时，也不一定正确。 6、N owadays almost all libraries are finding it increasingly difficult to remai n within their__ budget _ .当前，几乎所有图书馆发现靠他们的预算生 存下去越来越难。 7、You can in crease a tyres grip in win ter by slightly __loweri ng __ its pressure .冬天可以稍微放点气来增强轮胎的抓力。 8、L akes Superior, Huron, Erie, and Ontario are shared by the United States and Canada, and form part of the _ boundary _between the two