陕西省西工大附中高三英语下学期三模考试试题

2015届英语模拟试题（3）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）

第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1. suffer A. fortune B. drum C. truth D. industry

2. library A. language B. material C. operate D. labour

3. break A. steal B. realize C. great D. breakfast

4.example A. exact B. exercise C. express D. explain

5. Saturday A. hurt B. murder C. Thursday D. return

第二节：情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话情景和内容, 从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。

Mr. Zhang: Susan, I’ve been looking for you all around the school?

Susan: 6.

Mr. Zhang: You see, New Year is coming and my mother is going to prepare a nice dinner. 7. Susan: Of course, I’m willing to.

Mr. Zhang: Good. My family will be happy if you can come.

Susan: 8 .This will be the first time for me to attend a real New Year’ dinner. 9.

Mr. Zhang: What about 6 o’clock? I will wait for you at the entrance to FengQingPark.

Susan: Fine. 10 .

Mr. Zhang: It’s my pleasure. So see you then.

Susan: See you.

What has happened to you, Zhang?

Would you like to come over there?

What’s the matter?

What time shall we meet?

Thank you for inviting me.

It’s very nice of you.

What can I do for you?

第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

11. —Would you mind helping me with my suitcase?

—.________

A. I hope so

B. Not at all

C. That’s nothing

D. Go ahead

12. ________I like Carter personally, I don’t think what he’s doing is right.

A. If

B. As

C. While

D. Unless

13. The door is open but nobody is in. Mary______have forgotten to lock the door.

A. should

B. must

C. would

D. could

14. After the argument Colin ran away and______since.

A. isn’t heard of

B. wasn’t heard of

C. hasn’t been heard of

D. hadn’t been heard of

15. —Why are you so busy these days?

— We_____trees. Why not join us？

A. have planted

B. will plant

C. are planting

D.planted

16. “Please remain______until the airplane comes to a complete stop.” said the stewardess.

A. seating

B. seat

C. seated

D. to seat

17. Is this______first time you’ve flown on_______British Airways?

A. the;不填

B. the; a

C. a; the

D. 不填；a

18. — Do you like the book you father bought you?

— Very much. It’s exactly______I wanted.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. how

19. A storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow on Tuesday,______at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents.

A. to leave

B. leave

C. left

D. leaving

20. The Alibaba Group, _____was founded in 1999, has become China’s largest e-commerce company.

A. what

B. which

C. whose

D. whether

21. They’ve moved to a different house_________their children can attend a better school.

A. in case

B. so long as

C. so that

D. even though

22. —What do you do as a volunteer in North Africa?

—__________! There are many poor people who need a lot of help.

A. None

B. Something

C. Little

D. Everything

23. —The zookeeper was really annoyed with me.

— How could he have been if you______stones at the animals?

A. didn’t throw

B. don’t throw

C. hadn’t thrown

D. haven’t thrown

24. In Singapore, people______eating or drinking on the subway can be fined up to 500 Singapore dollars.

A. having caught

B. catching

C. caught

D. to catch

25. The atomic weight of oxygen is_____than ______of the hydrogen.

A. 15 times heavier; that

B. 15 times heavier: those

C. 16 times as heavier; that

D. 16 times as heavy; those

第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A thief dropped a winning lottery ticket (彩票) at the scene of his crime, but he has been given a lesson in 26 .The man whom he robbed (抢劫) 27 the ticket and won the $25,000 prize, but he managed to find the thief, and handed over the 28 .

The robbery happened when Professor Sabbatucci was changing a tyre (轮胎) on a highway. Another motorist, who stopped “to29“, stole a suitcase from his car and drove off. The professor found the

30ticket and put it in his pocket before 31home.

Next day, the professor saw the lottery 32 on TV and realized it was a winner. He 33 the $25,000 prize. Then began a 34 with his conscience (良心). In the end, he decided he could not keep the money 35 he had been robbed. He then put a 36in newspapers and made an announcement on the radio,37: “I’m trying to find the man who robbed me. I have $25,000 for him — a lottery 38. Please meet me.”

The professor received hundreds of 39 from people who were hoping to 40 him into handing them the cash. But there was one voice he 41— and he arranged to meet the man in a park.

The robber gave back the 42 and burst into tears. He could not 43 what was happening. “Why didn’t you 44 the money?” he asked. The professor replied: “I couldn’t because it’s not mine.” Then he walked off, turning down the thief’s 45 to share the prize.

26. A. friendship B. honesty C. bravery D. adventure

27. A .sent B. took out C. bought D. picked up

28. A. crime B. ticket C.]cash D. evidence

29. A. repair B. rest C. watch D. help

30. A. left B. dropped C. forgotten D. damaged

31. A. running B .walking C. driving D. riding

32. A. results B. story C. loss D. sales

33. A. presented B. took C. donated D. shared

34. A. battle B. business C. lecture D. quarrel

35. A. since B. while C. even though D. as if

36. A. review B. request C. show D. notice

37. A. joking B. saying C. wondering D. replying

38. A. number B. luck C. win D. receipt

39. A. notes B. emails C. letters D. calls

40. A. trick B. persuade C. lead D. draw

41. A. recognized B. remembered C. recorded D. recovered

42. A. car B. suitcase C. money D. check

43. A. imagine B. blame C. believe D. realize

44. A. keep B. return C. give D. earn

45. A. deal B. promise C. payment D. offer

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Whatwould you do if you were a fifth grader facing a huge homework load every night, and you found out that there was a machine that would do all the work for you? T hat’s the situation presented to Sam, Kelsey, Judy and Brenton in Dan Gutman’s entertaining new book for young readers, The Homework Machine.

The four children, all fifth graders in Miss Rasmussen’s class at Grand Canyon School, are as different as any four 11-year-olds could be, but they have one thing in common — all are somewhat separated from their classmates. Sam is a newcomer and has had his share of school trouble before; Kelsey quietly carries her pain at losing her father; Judy’s sense of justice (正义感) always annoys

others; and Brenton…well, he is another story entirely. Brenton is easily the smartest child in school, so smart that even his parents and teachers have trouble keeping up with him. When Brenton and his three classmates are put into the same study group by their teacher, the others discover that Brenton has made a time-saving gadget (装置) to do his homework for him. While the boy genius(天才) is perfectly able to do the homework himself, Sam, Kelsey and Judy could use the help.

Having perfect grades is something new for these three, and as they meet every day to “do homework”, they find that they’re learning a lot — about each other. Such a good thing can’t last though, and when a secret man starts trying to get in touch with them, the children begin to get nervous. Soon there’s an even more frightening problem — why can’t the Homework Machine be turned off?

Told in different voices (as all the children make statements to the Grand Canyon Police), the story develops in an interesting fashion. Gutman is a gifted who has written dozens of children’s books, each with a funny and impressing tale that should be equally liked by boys and girls.

46. What type of text is it?

A. A book review.

B. A school report

C. A science story

D. A student’s diary

47. What is one common thing that all four children have to deal with at school?

A. Getting along with classmates.

B. Overcoming sad feelings.

C. Following school rules.

D. Keeping good grades

48. What can we learn about Brenton?

A. He is careless.

B. He is clever.

C. He is brave.

D. He is quiet.

49. Why did the children get frightened?

A. They had no idea how to stop the machine.

B. They lost the connection with each other.

C. They were questioned by a strange man.

D. They were tracked down by the police.

B

McEvan’s Supermarket to Mark its Twentieth Anniversary(纪念日)

on October 24!

We would like you to join us on October 24. On this special day, we will be giving you even more ways to save. And there will be music, some free food, and games for children throughout the day. There are more reasons than ever to come to McEvan’s on October 24.

We will offer:

great discounts on hundreds of things from nearly every department, including the bakery, the dairy (奶制品) farm, fruit corner, the vegetable garden and electronics center.

Discount vouchers (代金卷) for $10.00, $15.00, or $20.00 to the first 100 customers.

McEvan’s Supermarket games for children whose parents are shopping that include free T-shirts and other giveaways.

To learn more about the special events planned for October 24, go to our website at https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2f18133790.html, or ask any one of our 200 employees for more information.

Please tear the voucher out.

A. A supermarket sale.

B. A thank-you party.

C. A food exhibition.

D. A new product.

51. How can a customer receive a voucher?

A. He is the winner of the game on October 24.

B. He has been shopping at McEvan’s for 20 years.

C. He has been an employee of the shop for 20 years.

D. He is one of the first 100 customers on October 24.

52. What can children get at McEvan’s for free?

A. Electronic products.

B. Vegetable

C. T-shirts

D. Milk.

C

While car sharing is a concept that’s catching on, old-fashioned carpooling where a group of people take turns driving each other to work has always faced a resistance (抗拒). In a study on traffic problems by ABC News, 84% of those who drive to work say that they still do it alone. More than half those lone riders insist that carpooling is just too inconvenient, and 18% say they simple don’t know anyone to share a ride with.

Now technology makes carpooling easier and more fun. NuRide, a company provided an online carpooling service last year, offers daily travelers in the Washington area not just a web-based list of would-be carpoolers but also a way to arrange a trip online. Here’s how it works: rider seekers enter the positions where their trip will begin and end, the time they want to leave and if they’re willing to drive or just ride in someone else’s car. The website’s search engine then looks for matches and makes lists of the names of traveling companions, along with the car model and the exact time and place to meet for each trip. People who want to share the ride can show their interest in joining in online and then meet their car mates when it’s time to go.

NuRide users aren’t riding with total strangers. They are required to provide the name of their employer and a work e-mail address, both of which need to be checked before being listed on the website.

To attract users, NuRide offers a frequent rider prize: anyone who shares a ride gets a $1 credit. So far, 2,300 people have signed up. NuRide CEO Rick Steele said that more than 50,000 rides have been arranged on the website, resulting in 1.4 million fewer miles driven and 650 fewer tons of automobile emissions (机动车排放).

53. What has the study found about people’s opinion on carpooling?

A. Most people think it is inconvenient.

B. Only 18% can find their road mates.

C. Some people consider it dangerous.

D. Half of the people accept the idea..

54. What can NuRide do for you when you use the service?

A. Decide a car model for you to drive.

B. Help you arrange a shared car trip.

C. Find your car mate s’true names.

D. Give you a list of car owners.

55. One who wants to share a ride with NuRide users must .

A. give information about his interest

B. meet his car mates before the trip

C. offer the name of his employer

D. provide his home address

56. We may infer that NuRide has helped in .

A. improving air quality

B. reducing driving speed

C. promoting safety of driving

D. increasing job opportunities

D

Your dog is as smart as any two year old, according to a new study. Dogs bring much happiness to their owners, and even improve human health. Most two year olds keep us busy in life —an important part of living a long and happy life. According to Stanley Coren, Ph.D.of the University of British Columbia, our dogs are smarter than we thought.

Dr.Coren reviewed many studies to find out that dogs are as smart as 2 to 2.5 year olds. Forget about one word orders — according to Coren, the smartest dogs can learn up to 250 words. Most dogs understand an average of 165 words. “The upper limit of dogs”ability to learn language is partly based on a study of a Border Collie (博得牧羊犬) named Rico who showed knowledge of 200 spoken words, and ‘fast-track learning’, which scientists believed to be found only in humans and language-learning apes(猿)。

Dogs are also great at tricking. During play, they have the ability to trick humans and other dogs in order to get treats. “And they are nearly as successful in tricking humans as humans are in tricking dogs,” says Coren.

Dogs can also count to four or five, which might explain how they know when their toys are missing. Coren explains,“Their astonishing flashes of smartness and creativity are reminders that they may not be Ensteins, but are sure closer to humans than we thought.”

Animals can do much to keep us happy, health, and protect us from harm. Stories of dog heroes can be found using a simple Internet search. Pets teach us sense of duty, keep us from loneliness, and

can help with treatment of the disabled. Dogs are smarter than we thought — as smart as a two year old.

How do dogs bring happiness and health to humans according to the author?

A. By doing funny tricks.

B. By keeping humans busy.

C. By serving their owners.

D. By playing with their owners.

58. What makes Rico special?

A. He seldom uses one word orders.

B. He uses words like a 2.5 year old.

C. He is Corn’s favorite subject for study.

D. He shows a high level of language ability.

59. What does Dr. Coren say about a dog’s counting ability?

A. It is as good as an ape’s.

B. It is close to human’s.

C. It leaves a lot to be studied.

D. It helps them keep their toys.

60. For someone interested in knowing more stories about dogs, the author suggests that he.

A. train a dog

B. search the Internet

C. watch a two year old

D. visit a hospital for the disabled

第二节（共5小题, 每题2分。满分10分）

根据文章内容, 从下框A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。

Food Safety in the Home

with your trip to the supermarket. Pick up your packaged and canned foods first. Buy cans and jars that look perfect. Look for any expiration dates on the labels and never buy outdated food. Likewise, check the “use by” or “sell by” date on dairy prod ucts such as cottage cheese, cream cheese, yogurt, and sour cream and pick the ones that will stay fresh longest in your refrigerator.

away. Make sure to set the refrigerator temperature to 40℉and the freezer to 0℉. Check temperatures with a thermometer. Place raw meat and seafood in containers in the refrigerator to prevent their juices from dripping on other foods. Eggs always go in the refrigerator.

Wash hands and surfaces often. Bacteria can be spread throughout the kitchen and get onto cutting boards and counter tops. To prevent this, wash hands with soap and hot water before and after handling food, and after using the bathroom or handling pets. Wash everything else before and after it touches food. Wash cloths before you use them again for anything else.

Cook food thoroughly until it is done. For example, cooked red meat looks brown inside. Use a food thermometer to check the internal temperature of meat, poultry, casseroles and other food. Use a thermometer with a small-diameter stem. Insert the thermometer 1 to 2 inches into the center of the food and wait 30 seconds to ensure an accurate measurement. Check temperature in several places to be sure the food is evenly heated.

fresh container of food, removing the previous container. Place cold food in containers on some ice. Place the container inside a deep pan filled with ice to keep food cold. Once food is thoroughly heated on stovetop, oven or in microwave oven, keep food hot by using a heat source. Place food in chafing dishes, preheated steam tables, warming trays and / or slow cookers.

第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）

第一节：单词拼写（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）。

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词, 在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。

66. Some countries in Middle East mainly (依赖) on exporting oil and natural gas.

67. Xi’an is an ancient city that(获取) itsreputation for historic relies.

68. Most of the people (赞成) of having two days off on Tomb-sweeping Festival.

69. A (记者) from The Street Journal asked Li keqiang some questions concerning Ukraine issues.

70. The President said that he was(兴奋) with the public response.

71 Before Spring Festival every household usually has a(彻底的) cleaning.

72. It looks as if the fire was started (故意的，蓄意的).

73. We have to put off the graduation(庆典) because of the bad weather.

74. The Situation in Iraq now is very (复杂的).

75. Before an exam, parents are advised to take(压力) off their children and give them some encouragement.

第二节：短文改错（共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）

下面短文中共有10处语言错误。每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及修改仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My parents and I went to the park on last Sunday. There were lots of visitors stood in frond of the ticket window. We waited a long time and buy three tickets. In the TigerMountain of the park, I was too eager to see the fierce frightened animals that I quickened my step through the crowd. Unfortunate, I got separated from my parents. I had hard time looking for him, but I had no luck. Wandering in the park, I felt alone without any companions. Worse still, I had no money, soI had to walk home, covered as much as 5 kilometers.

第三节书面表达(满分30分)

假如你是李华，在感恩节即将到来之际，你校组织了以“What shall we do to thank our parents?”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据自己的亲身体会结合现实生活，写一篇不少于100词的演讲稿。

2015届英语模拟试题（3）参考答案

01---05 BBCAB 06---10 CBFDE 11---15 BCBCC 16---20 CABDB

21---25 CDDCA 26---30 BDCDB 31---35 CABAC 36---40 DBCDA

41---45 ABCAB 46---49 AABA

50---52 ADC 53--- 56 ABCA 57--- 60 BDDB

61--- 65 FBECD

单词拼写：

66. depend 67. acquires 68. approve 69. journalist

70. delighted 71. thorough 72. deliberately 73. ceremony

74. complex 75. pressure

书面表达：

One possible version:

Good afternoon! My name is Li Hua. As Thanksgiving is drawing near, I’ like to express my gratitude for the energy and time my parents have devoted to me.

As is known to all, great patience and perseverance are needed to bring up a child. We couldn’t have grown up without our parents’ care and love. They always do whatever they can to help us make progress. I can feel my parents’ deep love for me, which motivates me to make still greater progress.

I think there are lot of things we can do to show our gratitude towards them. For example, we can cook a meal for them. Besides, we can help them with housework. What is more important, we should fell them we are thankful for what they have done for us and we won’t let them down.

—What do you do as a volunteer in North Africa?

—__________!

A. None

B. Something

C. Little

D. Everything

2020年陕西省西工大附中九年级中考第四次网考模拟数学试题

2020年陕西省西工大附中九年级中考第四次网考模 拟数学试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、单选题 1. 计算：（-3）×（- ）=（） A．-1 B．1 C．-9 D．9 2. 如图，下面的几何体由两个大小相同的正方体和一个圆柱体组成，则它的左视图是（） A．B．C． D． 3. 计算（-2x2y）3的结果是（） A．-8x6y3B．6x6y3C．-8x5y3D．-6x5y3 4. 如图，AB∥CD.若∠1＝40°，∠2＝65°，则∠CAD＝（） A．50°B．65°C．75°D．85° 5. 设点A（-3，a），B（b，）在同一个正比例函数的图象上，则ab的值为（）

A．B．C．-6 D． 6. 如图，在△ABC中，∠BAC=90°， AB=20， AC=15，△ABC的高AD与角平分线CF交于点E，则的值为（） A．B．C．D． 7. 已知两个一次函数y=3x+b 1和y=-3x+b 2 若b 1

西北工业大学材料科学基础历年真题与答案解析(1)

西北工业大学 2012年硕士研究生入学考试试题答案 试题名称：材料科学基础试题编号：832说明：所有答题一律写在答题纸上第页共页 一、简答题（每题10分，共50分） 1.请简述滑移和孪生变形的特点？ 答： 滑移变形特点： 1）平移滑动：相对滑动的两部分位向关系不变 2）滑移线与应力轴呈一定角度 3）滑移不均匀性：滑移集中在某些晶面上 4）滑移线先于滑移带出现：由滑移线构成滑移带 5）特定晶面，特定晶向 孪生变形特点： 1) 部分晶体发生均匀切变 2) 变形与未变形部分呈镜面对称关系，晶体位向发生变化 3) 临界切分应力大 4) 孪生对塑变贡献小于滑移 5) 产生表面浮凸 2.什么是上坡扩散？哪些情况下会发生上坡扩散？ 答：由低浓度处向高浓度处扩散的现象称为上坡扩散。应力场作用、电场磁场作用、晶界内吸附作用和调幅分解反应等情况下可能发生上坡扩散。扩散驱动力来自自由能下降，即化学位降低。 3.在室温下，一般情况金属材料的塑性比陶瓷材料好很多，为什么？纯 铜与纯铁这两种金属材料哪个塑性好？说明原因。 答：金属材料的塑性比陶瓷材料好很多的原因：从键合角度考虑，金属材料主要是金属键合，无方向性，塑性好；陶瓷材料主要是离子键、共价键，共价键有方向性，塑性差。离子键产生的静电作用力，限制了滑移进行，不利于变形。 铜为面心立方结构，铁为体心立方结构，两者滑移系均为12个，但面心立方的滑移系分布取向较体心立方匀衡，容易满足临界分切应力。且面心立方滑移面的原子堆积密度比较大，因此滑移阻力较小。因而铜的塑性好于铁。 4.请总结并简要回答二元合金平衡结晶过程中，单相区、双相区和三相 区中，相成分的变化规律。

西工大附中第一学期期末考试(九年级)

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