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外研社八年级英语上册-知识点汇总

外研版八年级上册英语复习资料

Module1 复习资料

1 .give you some advice给你一些建议(advice 不可数名词)

2 .讲…语(speak +语言)

3.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事

4.talk to sb.对某人谈话

5.read+文字类物;look与at 连用, have a look

3. how (what) about doing sth 做什么怎么样

4. ask (sb.) for sth. 请求某人获得……

6.have a message(短信,信息) for sb. 有某人的信息

/ give sb. a message给某人一条信息/ take a message for sb. 捎某人一个口信

leave a message for sb. 给某人留个口信

7. help sb with sth=help sb. to do sth.在某方面帮某人

8.translate sth. into sth.把……翻译成……

9.send sth to sb=send sb. sth. 把某物寄(送)给某人

10.match sth. with sth. 把某物与某物搭配

11.不定代词,疑问副词(something, nothing, anything, everything,what)接else表其他某物

12. enjoy (doing) sth 享受(做)某事

13.take a long time 花很长一段时间

11. the meaning ofsth. 某物的意思

12 enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得开心

13 lots of sth. =a lot of sth. 许多

14 start a conversation 开始谈话

15 take a deep breath 深呼吸一下

16 a piece of paper一张纸

18 best wishes给予最好的祝愿

19 the number of sth. 某物的数量(后接动词单数)

20. a number of sth.许多某物(后接动词复数)

21. show / take sb around 带某人参观

22.write down sth. 写下

23.make mistakes 犯错

24.do some concerts开音乐会

25.on the Internet 在网上

26. a good idea 一个好主意

27. a pen friend 一个笔友

28. school orchestra 学校管弦乐队

29. in groups 分组

30. each other 各自

31. first of all= at first 首先

32. what else 还有其他什么

33. a piece of advice 一条建议

34. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人借入某物lend sth. to sb.借某物给某人

35.basic questions 基本的问题

36.welcome back 欢迎回来

37. in class 在课堂上

38.next to 紧邻着……

39.listen to sth. / sb. hear sth. / sb.

40. everyday adj. 平常的,日常的every day 每天

51. count the English words 数英语单词

40 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事=help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

41make you shy 使你害羞make sb.+ adj. make sb. do sth.

43 make a list 列个清单

44.the best way to do sth. 做……的最好方法

45. make friends 结交朋友

46think about sth./ doing sth. 考虑, think of sth. / doing sth. 想出

48 a new term 一个新学期

49. in your notebook 在笔记本里

51 read a newspaper看报纸

64. say hello to sb. 向某人问好/问候

52. start a club创建一个俱乐部

53. what else还有什么吗

54. thank you for doing sth./sth. =thanks for doing sth. / sth.为......向你表感谢

55. It takes +时间/ 金钱+to do sth. 做某事花费多少时间或金钱

56. practise (doing) sth.练习(做)某事

57. be good at( doing )sth.擅长于(做)某事

58. a piece of paper一张纸,纸不可数

59. always放系动词后,实意动词之前=all the time放句末(一直,总是)

60. be good for (doing) sth. 对(做)某事有好处的

61. It is + adj.(形容词)+ to do sth.做某事是怎么样的

62. look for sth.. 寻找某物

63. show / take sb. around 带领某人参观

65. for example 例如

smile at sb.向某人笑

hear from sb. = get a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信, hear of sb. / sth. 听说某人或某物hear about sb./ sth. 听说关于某人或某物

建议句型:

You should (not )do(原形) sth.你应该(不)做……

2 Why don't you do(原形)sth.=Why not(原形)do sth.你为什么不做… / 为什么不做…

3 How about doing sth. = What about doing sth. 做……怎么样

4 It's a good idea to do(原形)sth. 做某事是一个好主意半功

5 try to do (原形)sth. 试图做某事

6 try not to do(原形) sht.试图不做某事

7.remember to do (原形)sth. 记得做某事

8.Don't forget to do (原形)sth.不要忘记做某事

9. It is a good way to do (原形)sth. 做某事是一个好方法/方式.

Module2复习资料

by plane= take a plane fly to + 地方=take the plane to + 地方=go to + 地方by plane.

1 . travel around the world环游世界

2 on TV 在电视上

3 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事

4 the price of sth. 某物的价格

5 all over 遍及

6take off 起飞land着陆

7 Spring Festival 春节

8write about sth. 写关于……

9 western food 西餐

10a fantastic experience 一次奇妙的经历

11more than =over 超过

13 give concerts 开音乐会

14 enter( =take part in )a competition 参加竞赛

15 sell out 卖光

16 sound brilliant sound+ adj.形容词听起来好极了

17 taste delicious taste + adj.形容词尝起来美味的

18what kind of… 什么的种类……

19what's the price of …什么的价格……

20have / has been to+地方去过某地(已回来)

21a wonderful experience 一次极好的经历

22have a wonderful time 过得开心

23come true 实现

24 in newspaper 在报纸里

25 roast duck 烤鸭

27 take photos 拍照

28 the Great Wall 长城

29 Beijing Opera 京剧

30cook dinner煮饭

31 play the piano 弹钢琴

32.cabin steward 客舱乘务员

34 have / has gone to +地方去了某地(还没回来)

35.again and again 一次又一次

36. stay with sb. 与某人呆在一起

37. dream (v.) of / about+名词/ 代词或动名词: 梦想关于

also,too 也also放于句中,too放于句末

38. anywhere 用于否定或疑问句哪些地方

39. be / go abroad 在/ 去外国

40.try to do sth. 尽力去做某事

41. Chinese musician 中国音乐家

42. How many times…多少次……

43.the first prize 第一份奖品

44. look at sth. 看某物

45. Italian food意大利食品

46. one of the boys 其中的男孩之一(后用动词单数) one of sth. 某屋之一

47. the first prize 一等奖

48. have / has been in+地方在某地住了(多久)

49. It is + a / an + adj. + n. + to do sth.做某事是怎么样的.

at the end = finally= at last

another+名词单数(三者中) 另一个…One …the other… 一个…另一个…

do sth. better更好地做某事

现在完成时里副词用法:ever为副词=at any time 在任何时候,曾经,常用于疑问句,否定句,比较状语从句以及条件状语从句;never为副词,绝不,从来没有, 用于情态动词,助动词,be动词之后或实义动词之前; 以前before用于陈述句和疑问句中,放在句末;yet用于否定句,有时可用于一般疑问句,放于句末; already已经一般用于肯定句中

句型:

Have / Has sb. ever done sth.

Have / Has sb. done sth. yet

Sb. have / has done sth. yet.

Sb. have / has already done sth.

Sb. have / has been to +地方

Sb. have / has gone to +地方

Sb. have / has done sth. before.

Sb. have / has never done sth.

规则动词的过去分词变化与过去式一样,要求掌握的不规则动词现在完成时变化,参见课本199和200页.

Module3复习资料

What are you up to = What are you doing 你正在做什么

What do you reckon 你认为怎么样

Don't panic ! 别紧张!

Make a model 做一个模型

In space 在太空

On the space station 在太空站上

The latest news最新的新闻

solar system 太阳系

space shuttle = spacecraft太空飞船

10. a small part of… ……的一小部分

11. so far 到目前为止

12. speak to 对…说

13.hear about 听说关于……

14. millions of 数以百万

15. go around 围绕……转

16. at night 在晚上

17. finish doing… 完成做……

18. as good as…与……一样好

19. write back 写回/ 回信

20.send … to… 发送……

21. in the universe 在宇宙

22. in my life 在我的生命里

23. none of sb. /sth. (没有)接谓语动词单数形式

24.on earth 在地球上

25. no one (没有人)接谓语动词单数形式

26.so… that 太……而…….

28.several months几个月

29. on business 出差

30. discover life 发现生命

31. bring … back 带……回来

34. an environment with air 有空气的环境

35. 200 billion 两千亿

36. beyond the solar system 远离太阳系

discover sth. find sth.

38. give us a break 别再烦我们了

show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth.

bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.

give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.

lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.

pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.

write sb. sth. =write sth. to sb.

tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.

teach sb. sth. = teach sth. sb.

buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.

show sb. around

bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. take sth. to sb.

have / has gone to +地方

arrive at / in = get to= reach

(yet用于现在完成时否定和疑问,放句末.already用于现在完成时的肯定,放于句中. just ,by this time, ever ,never ,before, several times ,since ,up to now ,so far ,recently ,lately ,for a long time)

however然而,放于句子开头

there have / has been ; there will be=there is / are going to be;

find / find out / look for

sth. + cost+sb. + money

sb. pay money for sth.

sb. spend meney on sth. / in doing sth.

It takes sb. some time to do sth.

prefer +n. / doing sth. to n. / doing sth. 比起…,更喜欢… prefer to do … rather than do… 宁愿做…而不愿做…

in the past 在过去

How long

alone副词修饰行为动词, lonely形容词修饰名词

each of + 名词复数接谓语动词单数,each+名词单数接谓语动词单数

Module4复习资料

1.take part in参加

2.get on well with 与……相处融洽

3.hear about 听说关于

4hear of听说……

5drop out of school 缀学

6 look after =take care of 照顾

7raise sth.筹集某物

8 pay for支付

9how long 多久

10Project Hope希望工程

11head teacher校长;班主任

12with the help of =with one's help 在……的帮助下

13 because of由于……

14 thousands of数以千计

15an eight—year —old boy==an eight years old boy一个八岁的男孩

16in the last(past) +数字+年份在过去的某年里

18stop doing sth停止做某事

19.get an education接受教育

20in the countryside 在乡下

21train teachers训练/培训教师

22with no electricity= without electricity 没有电

23.But(但是,后接表转折的句子)

24.I like English but I don't like Chinese.

25. so(因此,后接结果的句子)

on earth究竟,到底on the earth在地球上

for + 表示一段时间的短语;

since + 表示过去时间点的短语;since +表示过去的时间状语从句; since+一段时间+ago

It + 形容词+to do sth.

get on / along with sb. / sth. 和某人相处…… / 某事进展

In fact

all over China

teach sb. sth.

a little , little; a few, few

in the last / past +时间

Sb. pay money for sth.

because of +名词,名词短语因为… because+接一个从句

So far

具体数字+hundred, thousand, million, billion; hundreds of , thousands of , millions of, billions of and 用于肯定的陈述句中;

or或者用于否定的列举;

but但是表示转折

句型:How long have / has sb. done(持续性动词过去分词) sth.

三副词近义:perhaps"大概,或许"放于句子开头probably"大概"放于be,行为动词前,情态动词后;, maybe"也许"放于句子开头

be in good health=healthy

be in bad health It is important to do sth. Sb. stop doing sth.

Module5复习资料

1.on earth到底

2.of course 当然

3.school orchestra 学校管弦乐队

4.pop music 流行音乐

5.classical music 古典音乐

6.rap music 说唱音乐

7.Beijing Opera 京剧

8.at the age of 在……岁时

9.make records 制作唱片

10.in addition to 除……以外

11.not only …but also … 不但……而且……

12.be famous for 因……而著名

13.Play the drums / guitar / organ / piano / trumpet / violin

14.be born …….出生

15.now and then 从现在起

16.the capital city 省会

lively , living

elder, older

17.the centre of 中心……

18.Who is it by 这是谁创作的

Of course= sure= certainly

19.a fan 一个爱好者

20.hundreds of 数以百计

part-time full-time

21. show / take sb. around 带某人四处参观

22.the rest of the world 世界的剩余部分

23.translate … into…把……翻译成…..

24. tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事; tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不)去做某事;tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事

25. wait for a moment 等一会

26. be interested in sth. / doing sth. 对……感兴趣

27. Hope Schools 希望学校

28. sb. was / were doing sth. + when + sb. did sth. 当某人做……的时候,某人正在做什么.

29. a bookshop 一个书店

30. sit beside 坐在旁边

31.cheer for为……喝彩

32.Sth. costs (sb). some money…物花了某人……钱.

句型:反意义疑问句前面陈述肯定,后用否定简单问句; 前面陈述否定,后用肯定简单问句.回答肯定的就肯定,回答否定的就否定.

特殊反意义疑问句快速记忆:

1. 陈述部分主谓语是I am …时,反意疑问句用aren't I,而不是am not I.

2. 当主语是指示代词this或that时,反意疑问句的主语用it,当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时,其反意疑问句的主语用they.

3. 当主语是不定代词one时,反意疑问句的主语可用one,也可用you(美式英语用he).

4. 当have/has不是表示"有"的意思,并在句中做谓语时,其反意疑问句的助动词要用do,does,did.

5. 陈述部分有have to时,其反意疑问句要用助动词的否定形式.

6. 陈述部分是there be句型时,反意疑问句中要用there.

7. 陈述部分含I think (believe,suppose…)that…结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称.

8. 陈述部分主语是动名词,从句,不定式短语形式时,反意疑问句的主语应该用it.

9. 陈述部分含有few,little,hardly,never,not,no,no one,nobody,nothing,none等这些表示否定意义的词时,其反意疑问句需用肯定结构.

10. 陈述部分的主语是everything,nothing,anything或something时,反意疑问句的主语应用代词it.

11.当主语是everybody,everyone,anybody,anyone,somebody,someone,nobody,no one,none,neither时,反意疑问句的主语要用复数代词they.

12. 祈使句一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句;用will you多表示"请求",用won't you多表示提醒对方注意.如:Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:(1)Let's后的反意疑问句用shall we.(2)Let us/me…后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you.

13. 感叹句后加反意疑问句时,其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时的否定形式.

14. 含否定意义的词在陈述部分做动词的宾语时,反意疑问句可用肯定结构,也可用否定结构. Module6复习资料

1.How is it going =How are you 你好吗

2. run past / across 跑过

3. fall down 跌落

4. go off 熄灭

5.have a party 开晚会

6. by a river 在河边

7.a big storm 一场大暴风雨

8. smile at 向……微笑

9.all kinds of 所有种类

10.out of breath 上气不接下气

11.get tired 感到疲倦

12.have nothing to do 没有事情去做……/ 与……无关

get off

what … for = Why…

Fall in love with sb. /sth.

at noon once or twice

have a party=hold a party

jump out of sth.

during +时间

13. think of认为, 想想

14.take …out of… 拿出……

at noon

wear put on

stop doing sth. stop to do sth.

15. get up 起床

16.get out 出去,滚开

17. look into 往里看

18. tea party 茶会

19.go into 进入

20. nothing strange 没有什么奇怪的

21. …be outside …….在外面

Once 一次,从前,一旦at once once upon a time once again

take care of sb. = look after sb.

be sure of / about sth. be sure to do sth. be sure 接句子

Sb./Sth. is / are doing sth. when Sb. / Sth. +do / does sth. Sb./Sth. was / were doing sth. when Sb. / Sth. +did sth. 表示一个动作正在发生,另一个动作又发生了.

句型:was / were doing sth. 过去进行时

过去进行时常用的时间状语:at this time, at this time, at that moment, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, 过去进行时句子+when sb. did sth. , Sb. did sth. +while+过去进行时句子,at that time,(点钟+过去时间短语,at nine o'clock last night)

Module7 Unit1复习资料

1.smell delicious闻起来美味的smell +adj.

2. feel tight摸起来紧的feel + adj.

3. look strong看起来强壮的look + adj.

4. smell sour闻起来酸的smell + adj.

5. taste salty尝起来咸的taste + adj.

6. sound quiet听起来安静的sound + adj.

7. make a pizza做比萨

8. have some!吃一些吧!

9. What's the matter with sb. 什么事=What's wrong with sb.

10.too strong气味太浓,太强壮too+ adj.表示太…

11. I am afraid.我害怕. be afraid of (doing) sth.

12. chocolate cookies巧克力甜饼

13. have a try!试一下吧!

14. really sweet真的甜really + adj.

15. much better好得多much+ 比较级

16. a lovely sweater穿一件可爱的毛衣

17. soft and comfortable软和舒服的

18. you both你们俩,both放于行为动词前,be动词后.

19. much food.许多食品much+ 不可数名词; many+可数名词复数

20. have a party开会

21. What's she like 她是怎么样的人或她长得如何What does / do sb. look like

23. have a look看一看25. come back回来

26. something to eat/drink一些吃/ 喝的东西

27. introduce sb. to sb. 把……介绍给……

30.See you later.一会儿见.

Module7 Unit2复习资料

thanks for sth. ; thanks for doing sth.谢谢……

last message上一封信

hear from收到……的来信=get a letter from

can't wait to meet you迫不及待地想见到你-- can't wait to do sth.

I hope to do sth. / hope + 从句…我希望……

recognize me认出我

arrive at the airport到达机场arrive at / in +地方=get to+地方= reach+地方

quite tall挺高的quite+形容词:很,十分……

short fair hair金色短发\

10. wear glasses戴眼镜11. wear put on

12. Journey旅行

13. carry, take 带一件厚外衣

14. I am sure.我肯定.

15. each other对方,互相

18. spend a lot of time with school orchestra很多时间都在学校交响乐队(训练)

spend 花费,sb. spend (s) sth. in doing sth. /sb. spend(s) sth. on sth.

19. dance music舞曲20. love dancing爱跳舞love sth. / love doing sth.

21. enjoy sports 喜欢运动enjoy sth. / doing sth.

22. as well还,也= too

23. especially tennis特别是网球

24. captain of… ……的队长

25. be proud of sb.为……而自豪/骄傲

26. work hard努力工作

27. feel stupid觉得很傻,笨

28. get bad marks取得不好的成绩

29. get angry with myself生自己的气get angry with sb.=be mad at sb. 生某人的气

31. at first首先=first of all

32. feel a bit sad感到有点儿悲伤a bit + 形容词

33. a few days几天

34. quite shy十分,相当腼腆,害羞的quite+形容词

36. feel nervous感到紧张

37. speak Chinese说中文speak + 语言

38. do something wrong做错事

39. help me do the right things帮助我不做错事help sb. do sth.

41. be excited about (doing) sth.

42.must 必须;后接动词原形

43.shake hands with sb. 握手

44.stare at sb.盯着某人看

句型:What does / do sb. look like What is/ are / am sb. like

Module8 Unit 1 复习资料

1.问路:How do I get to+地方= Can you tell me the way to +地方=Where is the way to +地方到达: get to ,reach, arrive at / in

2. show me a map of Beijing给我出示一张北京地图Show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.

4. on the left在左边在左边或右边用on on the right在右边

8. go straight ahead一直向前走

9. be opposite+地方在……的对面

10. I see.=know我懂了. / 我知道.

12. between … and … 在……之间(表两者之间); among用于三者或以上

13. the way to + 地方去某地的路

15. kind of quiet.有点儿安静kind of 有点儿+形容词

16. go across(从表面)穿过go through (从内部)穿过

17. turn left into转左进入

18. turn right into转右进入

19. I think+句子…我认为…… / I don't think +句子

20. an entrance一个入口

21. on the corner of+地方在某地的拐弯处

22. do some shopping=go shopping购物

23. ask about sth. 问关于…..

24. The best place最好的地方

25. go along沿着

Module8 Unit2 复习资料

1.on your right 在你的右边

3. in the middle of+地方在某地的中间

5. a museum with lots of famous paintings一个藏有许多画的博物馆with , without

12. most of sth. 某物的大多数

13. The best way to do sth. is +形容词.做某事的最好方式是怎么样.

14. as you go along the river当你沿着河走时as 在此=when; as 还有"作为", "像"的意思

15. get on上(船,车)get off下(船,车)

18. next to紧挨着, 靠近

20. take the boat back along the river.乘船沿河回去

21. go past +地方走过…

22. walk along+地方沿着某地走

24.卖sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.

25. lots of许多lots of = a lot of

28. at the square在广场

29. 结束,完成:finish sth. finish doing sth.

Module8 unit3 复习资料

6. get something to eat拿一些吃的东西

7. on the wall在墙上

8.science lab科学实验室

9. Get a guidebook拿到一本指南

Module9 Unit1复习资料

1.需要need to do sth. /need +n. / pron.

2. protect sb. / sth. 保护,防护某人/某物protect sth.from sth. / doing sth. 保护sth. 免受sth.的伤害

5. live in +地方住在……里

9. 有with (doing) sth. ; 没有without (doing) sth.

10. Which animals … 哪种动物……

11. talk about sth. 谈论关于……

12. in danger处于危险中

13. Sb. be excited to do sth. 做某事是激动的.

14. at last最后=finally=at the end

15. know about 了解

16. think about 考虑

17. make sb. mad使某人感到极度激动的make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sb. adj.使某人变得怎么样

18. It's hard to do sth. 做某事是难的.

21. grow bigger发展得更大

停止某事stop sth. 停止做某事stop doing sth. 停下来去做某事stop to do sth.

19. have no place to live in.没有地方生活.

20. The surprising thing 令人惊讶的事情.surprising 修饰物; ,surprised 修饰人

22. take away带走,拿走

24. Sth. isn't good to do sth. 某物是不适宜做某事的

25. really awful.真的令人讨厌.really 放于行为动词,形容词,定冠词前

26. live in peace住在安宁中

27. 决定(不)做某事decide (not ) to do sth.

28. on earth到底

29. find out 找出, 发现

33. become rare变得稀少

30. What is the matter with sb. =What is wrong with sb. 某人出什么事了

31. too … to… 太……而不能……

32. too many animals太多动物too many+可数名词复数太多too much + 不可数名词

34.examples of sth. …例子for example 例如= such as

36. I am sad / happy / sorry /to do sth.

做某事令我感到悲伤/高兴/抱歉/惊奇的.

Module9 Unit 2复习资料

1.努力工作work hard

2. one of the animals most in danger.最危险的动物之一.

One of +可数名词复数:某物之一, 表单数后接动词单数

3. about 1,000大约一千

4. nature reserve自然保护区.

5. zoos and research centres动物园研究中心

6. look after照顾=take care of

7. Southwest China中国西南地区

8. live on 以……为食/ 生

9. each +名词后接动词第三人称单数形式每个……

11. become smaller变得更少

12. different reasons不同原因

13. less and less 接不可数名词fewer and fewer接可数名词more and more 越来越多

形容词的比较级+and+比较级:越来越……

15. more than超过,多于=over

22. in the world在世界上

16. enough food足够的食物enough放于名词前,放于形容词后big enough

17. make a new plan 制定一个新计划

18. grow better生长得更好

19. go back回去

20. most people大多数人

21. one of + 最高级+名词one of ……之一其中最…的某物之一

24. still a long way to do sth. 做某事仍需走很长的路.a long way to go 路还很长,还需要努力

25. think of 想想,认为;后接动词ing形式,或名词

26. such as例如=for example, for instance

27. try to do sth.努力做某事28. make sure+句子保证……

Module9 Unit 3复习资料

动词不定式由"to+动词原形"构成,否定形式是"not + to+ 动词原形",

1. It is / was + adj.形容词+ to do sth.做某事是怎么样的.

2. We / They /are,were +adj. 形容词+ to do sth. 做某事令我们感到怎么样.

3. He / She +is adj. 形容词+ to do sth.

4. want to do sth.想做某事.

5. It is nice of you to do sth.做某事对你来说是好的.

6. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事

7. What time … 什么时候,几点…….

8.half past four4点半

9.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事.

10. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事.11. make sb. + adj.使某人变得……

12. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.展示, 出示……

13. stop doing sth.停止做某事

14. stop to do sth.停下来去做某事

15. tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.告诉……

16. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人做某事

17. design a poster 设计一份海报

18. endangered animals濒危动物

19. make jewellery 制造珠宝

20. provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供……

21.保持:keep sth. + adj.保持某物怎么样keep doing sth.保持做某事

22. pollute rivers污染河流

23. cut down 砍下

24.surprised, interested, excited用于修饰人;

I am excited about the panda reserves.

surprising, interesting, exciting用于修饰物

The book is interesting.

25. the cause of sth. 某物的原因

Module10 Unit1复习资料

1.want to do sth. 想要做某事.

2. would (sb.) like to do sth. 愿意/想要做某事

3.as:就如,正如,当……的时候

4.main interest:主要的兴趣

5.offer to do sth.提议做某事

6. not especially不是很特别

7.agree to do sth.同意做某事

8. try to do sth.:努力/试图做某事

almost impossible:大概不可能

9. How long : 问时间,距离多长

How often:问频率多久(一次

10. plan to do sth.计划做某事

11. decide to do sth.决定做某事

12. have a good time=enjoy oneself

13.main thing: 主要的事情/东西

14.hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope +that +句子希望某人或某物做某事

next time:下次

15. No idea.=I don't know. 我不知道.

16. a famous writer一个著名的作家

17. be famous for …因……而著名be famous as 作为…..而出名

18. hear of doing sth. 听说做某事hear of sth. 听说某事

19.anything special 一些特殊的事情/ 东西anything,something,everything,nothing+形容词Module10 Unit2复习资料

1.audience life观众生活.

2.Show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.展示某人某物=展示某物给某人

between sth. and sth.表两者之间among sth.表(三者或以上)之间

3.take place(有目的发生); happen(没目的):发生

Tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事=把某事告诉给某人

tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不) 去做某事

4. as the centre of the neighbourhood.作为街道中心.

ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

see … as …把某物或某事看作某物/某事

5. finally, at last, at the end, in the end:最后

say goodbye to sb. / sth.对某人说再见

6. during+时间在…….间

7. 继续:continue sth. continue to do sth.=go on doing sth.

8.bring 带来sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.带给某人某物=带某物给某人

10. send sb. to + 地方:把某人送到……地方; send sb. sth.= send sth. to sb.递给…….

11. learn to do sth.学习做某事learn from sb. 向某人学习

learn …by heart 熟记…..,背诵learn one … lesson 吸取……教训

12. from… to…从……到……

13. be named…被称为……

14. one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.20世纪最伟大的中国作家之一.

15.give a wonderful welcome:给予热情的欢迎

ll over the world:全世界

16. start doing sth. / start to do sth.开始做某事

17. part of 部分

18. the name of…….的名字

19. in the end在……的最后

20. fall in love with sb. 爱上……

21. marry sb.嫁给某人get married to sb.与某人结了婚

Module10 Unit3复习资料

1.hope to do sth. 希望做某事

2.teach sth. to sb.教某物给某人=teach sb. sth.教某人某物

3.be full of sth.填满/充满……

4. at the end在最后

Module11 Unit1复习资料

1.may接be动词原形或行为动词原形may 用于问意见或请求许可,否定回答为must not或can't. maybe是副词,也许,可能的意思,相当于perhaps,常放于句子开头.

2. forget to do sth.忘记做某事forget doing sth.忘记做了某事

3. go shopping =do some shopping购物

5. Hey, you lot!嗨,你们这些人!

6. You must be joking!你一定是在开玩笑吧!must be 表示肯定的猜测;它的否定或疑问用can 代替.Can you be joking 你会开玩笑吗You can't be joking.你不是开玩笑吧!

might 是may 的过去式,用于可能性很小的事情的描述.天气类的名词变形容词:

Wind风-windy多风的, cloud云-cloudy多云的,rain雨-rainy多雨的, snow雪-snowy多雪的, sun,fog双写词尾的辅音字母加y变为:Sun太阳-sunny阳光充足的, fog雾-foggy多雾的

9.What will the weather be like =How will the weather be

天气会变得怎么样

10. not bad不错

11.at the moment此刻,现在=now

12.be off to +地方=leave for +地方:出发…

13.probably是副词,放于句子开头,也可以放在助动词,系动词,情态动词的后面或谓语动词的前面.

14. the best time to do sth.做某事的最好时间

15. What about you 你呢=How about you

16. Come on, better get going!来吧,最好走了.

better get going = had better go 最好去…had better do sth. 最好做某事

17. be going to do sth.=will do sth.打算做某事b

uy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.买

18. something warm to wear something, everything, nothing, anything+形容词

Module11 Unit 2 复习资料

1.the places to see and the time to go. 去看的地方和去的时间.

2.a lot of snow许多雪

3. The best plan is to do sth. .最好的计划是做某事

4. It is a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意.

5. autumn leaves.秋叶.take photos of sth. 给……拍照

6. 4000 kilometres away 4000公里远.

7. It is nice to do sth.做某事是漂亮的.8. In the northwest在西北

9.It is pleasant to do sth. 做某事是令人愉悦的.

10. remember to do sth. 记得做某事remember doing sth.记得做了某事

11. all day整天freezing cold. 冰冷的.12.in the southeast 在东南部

13. in summer and fall.在夏天和秋天from time to time :偶尔,有时=sometimes

14. compare …with…=compared…to…把…….与……相比;c ompare…to…把……比做……

15. Any time you like!你喜欢任何时候都行

16. a good person一个好人复数:persons9. change…into … 把…变成…

Module11 Unit 3复习资料

1.the same 相同的.

2.had better do sth.最好做某事

3.It's a good idea to do sth.意思做某事是一个好主意.

4.It's very important to do sth.做某事是非常重要的.

It's great fun to do sth.做某事是太愉快的.It's nice to do sth.做某事是漂亮的.

5.The best time is to do sth.做某事是最好的时间.

6.possible, probably, may可能

It will probably rain tomorrow.It may be cold.It is possible to visit Alaska.

7.this evening今晚

8.at the weekend在周末

9. in the holidays在假期里

10.a lot=much adv.许多;in spring.在春天

11. What's the temperature 温度是多少It's 20 degrees.20摄氏度.

12.depend on取决于,依……而定;依赖,依靠,信赖12. at Christmas在圣诞节

Module12 Unit1复习资料

1.stop chatting,everyone.大家停止聊天了.

stop sth.停止某事stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事.

chat with sb.与某人聊2. Here she comes.她来啦!(倒装)

3. remember to do sth.记得做某事remember doing sth.记得做了某事

5. Get a move on!=Hurry up!快点

6. Oh, no!哦,不行!

7.不能mustn't =must not

8. Hang on!等等=Wait a moment!9. in the USA在美国USA=United Stated of America

10. give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物=把某物给某人

11. immediately = quickly, fast快速地,迅速地

13. accept sth.(主观)接受某物;receive sth. (客观)接收某物

14. 利用use sth. / use sth. to do sth.

15. wrap hongbao包红包

17. do some cleaning搞清洁,扫地on the first day of …在…的第一天

18. cut the hair.理发.19. You can't be serious!你不会吧

20. You musn't break anything.你不能打碎任何东西.

21. bad luck不吉利,倒霉

28. Anyway, relax!算了/ 不管如何,没什么好紧张的.

30. lots of =a lot of许多

31. Just wait and see!到时候你就知道了!

32. What present什么礼物

buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.买某人予某物=为某人买某物.

34. both hands 双手at Spring Festival在春节

Module12 Unit2复习资料

1. too loudly.太大声地talk to sb. 对某人谈话talk about sth.谈论关于某事

talk with sb. about sth.与某人谈论关于某事

2. greet people 问候人们

3. have a party 开派对

4. make noise制造噪音

5. advice for visitors给参观者/旅游者的建

6. enjoyed my stay.过得很愉快enjoy sth.享受某事enjoy doing sth.享受做某事

7. different traditions.不同的传统

8.for example例如shake hands握手

9. say hello.打个招呼.

10. speak to sb.对某人说话

11. not…but…不是…而是…

12. at a tea party 喝茶点时

13.tea with milk. 伴有奶的茶

14.put …in… 放…进…去.

15.other passengers其他的乘客

16.be differ ent from…与…不同

17. mobile phones 移动电话

18.hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事hear sb. do sth.听见某人做了某事

19. each other 相互,各自

20. arrive at / in到达reach到达get to到达on time按时,准时

21. At the party after the weddding 在婚礼之后的聚会

22. throw …over…把…扔向… throw… away… 把…扔掉

23. get married to sb. 与某人结婚

24.What kind of …什么种类…

25.need to do sth.需要做某事

26. What part of …什么部分…use (sth. )to do sth.用(某物)做某事

Module12 Unit3复习资料

1.clean up bedroom 清洁卧室

2.wash up the dishes洗餐具

3.stay out after 9:00 九点之后在外逗留

4. do homework 做作业

5. wash hands 洗手

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2f10821846.html,e the telephone without asking不问就用电话

7.play music loudly after 10:00pm 晚上十点后大声地放音乐

8. at the age of+数字在几岁

9.leave somewhere.离开某地;leave for somewhere.出发去某地

10.be late for 为…而迟到

11. look up查找

12. take out 拿出

13. unwrap her birthday present打开她的生日礼物

14.can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事

15.Back-to-front由背面到前面

16.On the pavement在人行横道

17. on your birthday在你的生日

18.on the road在路上

八年级上英语知识点总结(已整理)

八年级上英语语法点滴 1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如：When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地，前往某地”。例如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other. 我们应当互相帮助。我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如：You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如：

We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与Which...? 1. what与which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。如: What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？该句相当于：What does your father do?What is your father's job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如： ---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特？--The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。 2. What...? 是泛指，所指的事物没有范围的限制；而Which...? 是特指，所指的事物有范围的限制。如： What color do you like best? （所有颜色）你最喜爱什么颜色？ Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? （有特定的范围）你最喜爱哪一种颜色？ 3. what 与which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如： Which pictures are from China?哪些图片来自中国？ 4) 频度副词的位置 1.常见的频度副词有以下这些： always（总是，一直）usually（通常）often（常常，经常） sometimes（有时候）never （从不） 2.频度副词的位置： a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。如： David is often late for school.大卫上学经常迟到。 b.放在行为动词前。如：

新人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结大全

人教版八年级上册知识点汇总与习题 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 短语归纳 go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然in the past在过去 feel like给……的感觉；感受go shopping去购物walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明 go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下 come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事语法讲解 1. go on vacation 度假 vacation相当于holiday，但vacation表示长的假期。 4. something interesting有趣的东西 1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。 somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地点的不定代词。

八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版

八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 本单元的话题：谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。本单元的语法：1.复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。 2.不定代词和不定副词的用法：（1）左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing 构成不定代词，some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where 构成不定副词；（2）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（no one为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。 He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。（肯定句用something，形容词important放后） Did you buy anything special? （一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后） Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？ (一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后) （4）不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。

Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。本单元的短语和知识点： 1. go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山 2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去 4. quite a few相当多,不少（后跟可数名词复数）take photos照相most of the time大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6. taste good. 尝起来很好 taste（尝起来）、look（看起来）、sound（听起来）为感官动词，后跟形容词 7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴，玩得愉快（=enjoy oneself） 8. go shopping去购物9. nothing…but+动词原形：除了……之外什么都没有 He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。 10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像认识他。seem+（to be）+形容词：看起来…The work seems（to be）easy.这工作看起来很容易。 11.keep a diary记日记 12. in+大地方：达到某地（get to +地方：达到某地） arrive at+小地方：达到某地(get的过去式为got)

新目标八年级英语上册知识点总结-新目标

新目标八年级英语上册语法复习 1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如： When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如： Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如： Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如： How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如： You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如： We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。

人教版八年级上册英语知识点

八年级上册英语知识点 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、短语 stay at home 待在家里 go on vacation 去度假 go to the mountains 去爬山 go to the beach 去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 quite a few 相当多 go to summer camp 去参观夏令营 study for 为……而学习 go out 出去 most of the time 大部分时间 taste good 尝起来很好吃 of course 当然 have a good time 玩得高兴 go shopping 去购物 feel like 给…的感觉；感受到 in the past 在过去 walk around one bowl of… a bag of apples drink tea 喝茶 take photos 二、习惯用法 taste + adj. nothing…but+arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do sth.? 为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事三、词语辨析： 1. anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定副词。 anywhere 在任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中。I can’t find it anywhere. somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here. 2. seem + 形容词看起来….. You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold It seems / seemed + 从句看起来好像…；似乎…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ….好像，似乎….. It seems like a god idea. 3. decide to do sth.决定做某事 They decide to visit the museum. decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave. 4. start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换。 He started doing his homework. （扩展，非必会）但以下几种情况不能用begin . 1)创办，开办： He started a new bookshop last month. 2)机器开动： I can’t start my car. 3)出发，动身： I will start tomorrow morning.

人教版八年级英语(上册)知识点总结(完整版)

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? go on vacation 去度假 stay at home 待在家里 go to the mountains 去爬山 go to the beach 去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp 去参观夏令营 quite a few 相当多 study for 为……而学习 go out 出去 most of the time 大部分时间 taste good 尝起来很好吃 have a good time 玩得高兴 of course 当然 feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 go shopping 去购物 in the past 在过去 walk around 四处走走 because of 因为 one bowl of…一碗…… the next day 第二天 drink tea 喝茶 find out 找出；查明 go on 继续 take photos 照相 something important 重要的事 up and down 上上下下 come up 出来 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事

八年级上册英语知识点总结

八年级上册英语:第二单元知识点总结八年级上册英语:第二单元知识点总结现在完成时: 1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或结果,常与recently, ever, never,already,yet ,just,before still连用; 2.表示发生在过去并且一直持续到现在的动作或状态,常与for+时间段或since+时间点连用。结构:have+过去分词, get into=enter进入, what’s the price of …=how much is …问价格 dream about梦到, dream of 梦见, around the world=all over the world全世界, stay with sb.与某人呆一起 stay at home呆在家里, stay in bed呆在床上 , walk to =go to…on foot步行去 take off 脱下,起飞, land on/in /at 着路, all over China,全中国, take a seat =have a seat 请坐 , come ture实现, fly to =go to ...by plane,坐飞机

drive to =go to …by car开车, at the end of在…尽头/结尾 sell out 卖光, at the end 在结束时, have been to去过 ,have gone to 去了 everyday English日常英语, first price一等奖, The most exciting experience最激动人心的经历, before long不久, long before=soon=a little later很久以前, no problem没问题, have a problem in doing sth.做某事有困难, work out a problem解决一个问题, invite sb to do sth,邀请某人做某事 invite sb to some place邀请某人去某地, one day,某一天, some day某一天 , 连系动词,一是be 一感觉feel ,一保持keep,三变become, get turn, 四起来taste ,smell , look, sound,后跟形容词作表语。不定代词:somebody, some one某人,anybody,anyone 任何人nobody,no one,没人everyone,everybody每个人,something某物 ,anything任何物,nothing没事,everything一切事物,修饰他们的形容词放后。

初二英语上册知识点总结

1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如： When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如： Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如： Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如： How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today?你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如： You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2.用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如： We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与 Which...? 1. what 与which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。如： What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？该句相当于： What does your father do? What is your father's job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如： ---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特？ ---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。 2.What...? 是泛指，所指的事物没有范围的限制；而Which...? 是特指，所指的事物有范围的限制。如： What color do you like best?（所有颜色）你最喜爱什么颜色？ Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? 你最喜爱哪一种颜色？（有特定的范围） 3. what 与which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如： Which pictures are from China?哪些图片来自中国？ 4) 频度副词的位置

八年级上英语知识点总结

八年级上英语语法 1.leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如：When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地，前往某地”。例如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2.频度副词的位置 1.常见的频度副词有以下这些： always（总是，一直）usually（通常）often（常常，经常） sometimes（有时候）never （从不） 2.频度副词的位置： a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。如： David is often late for school.大卫上学经常迟到。 b.放在行为动词前。如： We usually go to school at 7:10 every day.我们每天经常在7：10去上学。 c.有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾，用来表示强调。如： Sometimes I walk home, sometime I ride a bike. 有时我步行回家，有时我骑自行车。 3.never放在句首时，主语、谓语动词要倒装。如： Never have I been there. 我从未去过那里。

3.every day 与everyday 1. every day作状语，译为“每一天”。如： We go to school at 7:10 every day.我们每天7：10去上学。 I decide to read English every day.我决定每天读英语。 2. everyday 作定语，译为“日常的，每天的”。 She watches everyday English on TV after dinner. 她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。 What's your everyday activity?你的日常活动是什么？ 4.什么是助动词 1.协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词（Auxiliary Verb）。被协助的动词称作主要动词（Main Verb）。助动词自身没有词义，不可单独使用，例如： He doesn't like English.他不喜欢英语。（doesn't是助动词，无词义；like是主要动词，有词义） 2.助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用，可以用来： a. 表示时态，例如： He is singing.他在唱歌。He has got married.他已结婚。 b. 表示语态，例如：He was sent to England.他被派往英国。 c. 构成疑问句，例如： Do you like college life?你喜欢大学生活吗？ Did you study English before you came here?你来这儿之前学过英语吗？ d. 与否定副词not合用，构成否定句，例如：

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(最新最全)

八年级英语上册知识点总结 Unit 1 How often do you exercise？一、词汇精讲 1、 always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。（1）always 的频度为100%，表示动作重复、状态继续，中间没有间断，意思是“总是”、“永远地”。 The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。（2）usually 的频度为70%左右，意为“通常”、“平常”，即很少有例外。 He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。（3）often 的频度为50%左右，意为“常常”，但不如usually那么频繁，表示动作重复，中间有间断。 He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。（4）sometimes 的频度为20%左右，意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首，以示强调。多用于一般现在时。 It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。

Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way. 他有时这样做，有时那样做。（5）hardly ever 的频度为5%左右，意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”，表频率，位置是“行前be后”。 I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。（6）never 的频度为0，意为“从来不”、“永不”。 My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。（3）sometimes、sometime、some time和some times He was sometimes late for school. 他有时上学迟到。

[精选]人教版八年级上册英语知识点汇总

新人教版｜八年级上学期英语所有必考知识点大汇总 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea. 3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......” arrive at +小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home） 4. feel like sth 感觉像… feel doing sth. 想要做某事 5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。 6. because of +名/代/V-ing because+从句 He can’t take a walk because of the rain. I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive. 7. enough +名词足够的…... 形容词/副词+enough Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重点语法】 1. 频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never 频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。 2.“次数”的表达方法一次once，两次twice，三次或三次以上：基数词+ times, 如：three times, five times, 3. how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。常见的how疑问词： 1）How soon 多久（以后） —How soon will he be back?他多久能回来？ —He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。

八年级上册英语知识点大全

八年级上册（Units1~10）英语基础知识 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、词组、短语： 1、go on vacation去度假， 2、stay at home 呆在家， 3、go to the mountains 上山/进山， 4、go to the beach到海边去， 5、visit museums 参观博物馆， 6、go to summer camp 去夏令营， 7、quite a few 相当多， 8、study for为……学习， 9、go out 出去，10、most of the time 大部分时间11、taste good 尝起来味道好，12、have a good time玩的开心，13、of course当然可以，14、feel like感觉像……/想要, 15、go shopping购物，16、in the past 在过去， 17、walk around绕……走，18、too many 太多（可数名词前面），19、because of 因为，20、one bowl of 一碗……, 21、find out 查出来/发现，22、go on继续， 23、take photos 照相，24、something important重要的事情， 25、up and down上上下下，26、come up出来二、重要句子（语法）： Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了？I went to New York City.我去了纽约城 Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？ No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不，没有人在这儿。大家