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最新人教版高中英语必修三综合测试题及答案

最新人教版高中英语必修三综合测试题及答案
最新人教版高中英语必修三综合测试题及答案

最新人教版高中英语必修三综合测试题及答案

考生注意:

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。

2.答卷前,考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔将自己的姓名、班级、学号填写在相应位置上。

3.本次考试时间120分钟,满分150分。

4.请在密封线内作答,保持试卷清洁完整。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where are the two speakers?

A.At home.

B.At an airport.

C.On a highway.

2.What sports event is about to start?

A.The long distance race.

B.The high jump.

C.The relay race.

3.What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s answer?

A.Doubtful.

B.Satisfied.

C.Understanding.

4.What is the total cost of the two tickets?

A.110 yuan.

B.135 yuan.

C.165 yuan.

5.What’s wrong with the man?

A.He has a bad cough.

B.He has a headache.

C.He feels very tired.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Where does the woman probably go for a vacation?

A.London.

B.Toronto.

C.Paris.

7.What does the man suggest the woman do?

A.Go to London.

B.Apply for a passport and visa first.

C.Decide on the route first.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.How much is the shirt on the top shelf?

A.50 dollars.

B.35 dollars.

C.30 dollars.

9.Which color may the man not like?

A.Red. B.Black. C.Blue.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.What are the man and the woman talking about?

A.A coming meeting.

B.A famous novel.

C.A book club.

11.When do the club members get together?

A.The last Saturday of the month at 9:30 in the evening.

B.The last Sunday of the month at 9:30 in the evening.

C.The last Saturday of the month at 9:30 in the morning.

12.What does the group usually do during the meeting?

A.They discuss writing skills with each other.

B.They discuss the book chosen the month before.

C.They play games together.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Brother and sister.

B.Colleagues.

C.Clerk and customer.

14.Which of the following is NOT included in the travel package? A.Plane tickets.

B.Tour guides.

C.Food.

15.How long will the woman’s vacation last?

A.Three weeks.

B.One month.

C.Two months.

16.Why does the man mention his friend,Jim?

A.Jim might rent the woman’s empty house.

B.Jim lives in Hawaii and can work as a guide for the woman. C.Jim is an apartment agent and can help the woman rent out the room. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.What is the woman talking about?

A.The health benefits of rice wine.

B.Ways to make rice wine.

C.The origins of rice wine.

18.How long should the raw rice be steamed?

A.25 minutes.

B.1 hour.

C.2 hours.

19.What is the next step after the mixture has been stored for a month? A.Wrap the rice mash in a cloth.

B.Place it in an airtight container.

C.Separate the liquid from the mixture.

20.What should one do to keep the wine from turning into vinegar? A.Cover the container tightly with a lid.

B.Put it into the fridge.

C.Move it to a warm,dry place.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

(2017·重庆南开中学月考)

Munich sincerely invites you to join the 2016 Oktoberfest—the biggest celebration of its kind in Europe.Drink beer by the liter,eat traditional Bavarian food,listen to traditional Bavarian music as well as more up-to-date music,and enjoy yourself with hundreds of other people from all over the world,dancing and singing the hours away.

Oktoberfest 2016 begins on Saturday,17th September and runs through to Monday,3rd October 2016.Don’t miss the events during Oktoberfest!

Grand entry of the Oktoberfest landlords and breweries

Date:Saturday,17th September 2016

Duration:about 45 minutes

This is the official prelude to the opening of the Oktoberfest and involves about 1,000 participants,including the landlords’ families in decorated carriages,the magnificent horse-drawn drays,waitresses on decorated floats and all the beer tent bands.

Oktoberfest Costume and Riflemen’s Parade

Date:Sunday,18th September 2016

Duration:2-2 1/2 hours,about 8,000 performers,7 km distance

A varied succession of regional costume groups,“troops” in historical uniforms,marching bands,riflemen,thoroughbred horses,oxen,cows,goats,floats displaying typical local traditions and historic carriages all pass by in a 7-kilometer-long procession through the streets of the city center.

Open-Air Oktoberfest Music

Date:Sunday,25th September 2016

Place:on the steps of the Bavaria statue

At the traditional open-air concert on the second Sunday of the Oktoberfest,all the instruments that make up typical Bavarian wind band music can be heard.The bands from all of the tents come together at the steps under the Bavaria statue to play the most well-known songs and marches of Oktoberfest together while being conducted by distinguished Munich personalities. 21.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Oktoberfest 2016 is mainly celebrated in October.

B.Participants can drink beer for free during Oktoberfest.

C.Oktoberfest provides a chance to drink,eat,and dance.

D.There are usually about 1,000 visitors to “Grand Entry”.

22.When will visitors see costume soldiers marching on the street?

A.17th September 2016.

B.18th September 2016.

C.25th September 2016.

D.3rd October 2016.

23.People who want to participate in the open-air concert should go to .

A.the streets that the Parade passes by

B.beer tents put up by old breweries

C.distinguished Munich music bands

D.the steps of the Bavaria statue

B

(2017·江西新余一中、宜春一中联考)

No one would much like the idea of eating 61 pounds of tomatoes a day.But if their goodness was put into an easy-to-swallow pill that you were told might prevent strokes(中风) and heart attacks you would probably be putting in an order tomorrow.

Researchers believe they may have come up with just that after trials.The daily pill contains a chemical called lycopene which makes tomatoes red and is known to break down fat in the vessels(血管).A Cambridge University study found taking the pills improved blood flow and the lining of vessels in patients with pre-existing heart conditions.It also increased the flexibility(灵活性) of their vessels by 50 percent.The scientists believe it could limit the damage caused by heart disease—responsible for 180,000 deaths a year—and help cut the 49,000 deaths a year from strokes.They also hope it could benefit those with arthritis(关节炎),diabetes(糖尿病) and even slow the progress of cancer.

Each pill is equal to eating around 61 pounds of ripe tomatoes.Studies have shown eating a Mediterranean-style diet rich in tomatoes,fish,vegetables,nuts and olive oil can significantly reduce cholesterol(胆固醇) and help prevent cardiovascular(心血管的) disease.

Preliminary results from a two-month trial,in which the pill was given to 36 heart disease patients and 36 healthy volunteers with an average age of 67,were presented at a meeting of the American Heart Association.It was shown to improve the function of the endothelium—the layer of cells lining blood vessels.It also improved their sensitivity to nitric oxide,the gas which caused the enlargement of the vessels in response to exercise.

Ian Wilkinson,head of Cambridge University’s clinical trials unit,said,“These results are potentially very significant and it meets the goal,but we need more trials to see if they translate into fewer heart attacks and strokes.”

Further studies are planned,with researchers hoping it could offer a choice for heart disease

sufferers who can not take the cholesterol-lowing drugs.

Mike Knapton,head of the British Heart Foundation,said,“Although this showed lycopene improved blood flow in people with heart disease,that’s a long way from demonstrating that taking it could improve outcomes for people with heart disease.The best way to get the benefits of a good diet is to eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.”

24.What can we infer from Paragraph 1?

A.We can eat too much tomato food.

B.Tomatoes are helpful to strokes and heart attacks.

C.Tomatoes will lose healthy elements if they are put into pills.

D.We had better not eat tomatoes.

25.We can learn from the passage that the pills.

A.are at the experiment stage

B.can cure all the diseases

C.are widely used among patients

D.cost patients so little money

26.Who were the volunteers by taking part in the trial?

A.Children.

B.Youth.

C.Working people.

D.Old healthy people.

27.What was Ian Wilkinson’s opinion on the trial?

A.Disappointing. B.Surprising.

C.Satisfactory. D.Terrible.

C

(2017·湖南师范大学附属中学摸底考试)

It was in the Victorian Era(维多利亚时期) that the novel became the leading form of literature in English.Most writers were more concerned to meet the tastes of the middle class.The best-known works of the period included the works of Charles Dickens and the Bronté sisters and others.

Charles Dickens came on the literary scene in the 1830s.Dickens wrote vividly about London life and the struggles of the poor.Most of his works were written in a very humorous style,which was popular with readers of all classes.

The Brontésisters were English writers of the 1840s and 1850s.They began to write from early childhood.In 1846 they published the first book at their own expense as poets; however,their book attracted little attention,selling only two copies.Then the sisters turned to writing novels,each producing a novel in the following year.

An interest in rural matters and the changing social and economic situation of the countryside may be seen in the novels of Thomas Hardy and a number of others.

Literature for children developed as a single style.Some works became well-known,such as those of Lewis Carroll and Edward Lear.Adventure novels were written for adults but are now generally grouped in the list for children.Helen Beatrix Potter was an English author at the end of the Victorian Era,best known for her children’s books,which featured animal characters.In her thirties,Potter published the highly successful children’s book TheTaleofPeterRabbit in 1902. 28.What can we know about Charles Dickens from the text?

A.He described the struggles of the poor in London.

B.He showed an interest in rural matters in his writing.

C.He focused on changing social and economic situation of the countryside.

D.He published the highly successful children’s book.

29.Which is TRUE about the Bronté sisters?

A.They were English writers of the 1830s.

B.They paid to have their first book published.

C.They began their writing from adulthood.

D.Their first book was successful.

30.The author states in the last paragraph that.

A.society changed rapidly in the Victorian Era

B.Thomas Hardy was not as famous as Lewis Carroll

C.Edward Lear was famous for writing about animals

D.adventure novels were not written for children at first

31.This text is mainly about.

A.literature in the Victorian Era

B.writing styles in the Victorian Era

C.famous works in the Victorian Era

D.the importance of literature in the Victorian Era

D

(2017·河南部分重点中学联考)

An increasing number of people are being allowed to finish the working week early during the summer months.Does your boss trust you to spend an afternoon in the sun?

Each year the number of companies which offer employees the choice of an early finish to the working week grows.Or,perhaps,each year,more people who work on ordinary Fridays hear about people playing on summer Fridays.

When the sun is shining,it makes sense that you should be given Friday afternoons off,right?

Sadly,not all managers agree with the policy.

Companies that offer employees Friday afternoons off usually expect the hours to be made https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2f13787595.html, publishers Pan Macmillan and Penguin Random House (PRH)are among those offering summer hours.At PRH,those who wish to take off Friday afternoons are expected to work an extra 45 minutes a day from Monday to Thursday.On Fridays,a rota(值班表) ensures each team has been covered.“Most of us don’t leave at exactly 1 pm,”Editor Anderson says.“Depending on your workload,you might just leave an hour or so early,but it’s still nice to do.”

Simon Hayward,CEO of Cirrus,says that the “Summer Fridays” policy requires trust,and that managers need to be seen to take advantage of the offer too.“If a manager offers summer Fridays and then obviously expects employees to work on Friday afternoons,there is a risk associated with it that reduces the sense of well-being(幸福).I think there’s a genuine fear in some organizations about flexible working hours.Do you trust your employees to do their best for the business as well as for themselves and their families,or do you fundamentally mistrust them?”

Managers in the former camp tend to be comfortable with summer hours.Those in the latter worry that summer Fridays will lead to late Mondays and long-lunch Tuesdays.

32.What’s the good policy for some employees in summer?

A.They don’t work on Friday.

B.They have flexible working hours on Friday.

C.They can take Friday afternoons off.

D.They might leave an hour early on Friday afternoon.

33.Usually in companies,this policy causes the employees to.

A.work extra time from Monday to Thursday

B.actually work on Friday afternoons

C.have a short lunch on Tuesdays

D.start work early on Friday mornings

34.What is Editor Anderson’s attitude towards the policy at PRH?

A.Opposed. B.Supportive.

C.Neutral. D.Indifferent.

35.The underlined part in the last paragraph refers to.

A.managers who trust their employees to do their best

B.companies which can manage the employees well

C.managers who mistrust employees

D.companies which offer Friday afternoons off

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2017·湖南长沙长郡中学摸底考试)

Bullying(欺凌行为) is a problem in many schools.Maybe lots of you have ever come across school bullies(小霸王).36

Ignore the bully and walk away.It’s definitely not a coward’s response—sometimes it can be harder than losing your temper.Walk tall and hold your head high. 37 Hold the anger.Who doesn’t get really upset with a bully?38 Bullies want to know they have control over your emotions.Work out your anger in other ways,such as through exercise or writing it down.

39 However you choose to deal with a bully,don’t use physical force.Not only are you showing your anger,you can never be sure what the bully will do in response.You are more likely to be hurt and get into trouble if you use violence against a bully.You can stand up for yourself in other ways,such as gaining control of the situation by walking away.

Talk about it.It may help to talk to a guidance advisor,teacher,or friend. 40 Talking can be a good outlet for the fears and frustrations that can build when you’re being bullied. A.Don’t get physical.

B.Take charge of the situation.

C.People above can give you the support you need.

D.Here are some things you can do to fight bullying.

E.Some adults believe that bullying is part of growing up.

F.But that’s exactly the response he or she is trying to get.

G.This type of body language means you are not easily harmed.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2017·河南部分重点中学联考)

For much of the earliest history of our species,home may have been nothing more than a small fire and the light it cast on a few familiar faces.But whatever else 41 is—and however it entered our consciousness—it’s a way of organizing 42 in our minds.Home is home,and everything else is not-home.

Not that you can’t feel “at home”in 43 places.But there’s a big psychological 44 between feeling at home and being home.Feeling at home in other places is simply a way of saying that the not-home-ness of those places has 45 sinceyou first arrived.Some people,as they 46 through their lives,rediscover home again and again.Some people never find another after once 47 home.And,of course,some people 48 leave the only home they’ve

always known.

Homesick children know how 49 the boundary between home and not-home can be because they 50 the difference.I know the 51 because I was one of them.I felt a strong connection between people 52 in the small town I grew up in.But spending the 53 away from home,such as sleeping at my friends’ houses,made everything seem alien.And yet when I got back home in the morning,home was as usual.That was the 54 —home is a place so 55 that you don’t even have to notice it.

And there’s something more. 56 my father died,my brothers and sisters and I went back to his 57 ,where he’d lived alone.It wasn’t only his 58 we felt.It was as though something had 59 from every object in the house.They had,in fact,become 60 objects.The person whose heart and mind could combine(结合)them into a single thing—a home—had gone. 41.A.history B.home

C.fire D.light

42.A.space B.time

C.work D.concept

43.A.enough B.all

C.such D.other

44.A.connection B.balance

C.relationship D.difference

45.A.changed B.remained

C.reduced D.increased

46.A.move B.develop

C.search D.choose

47.A.returning B.leaving

C.finding D.forgetting

48.A.also B.again

C.never D.ever

49.A.limited B.close

C.sharp D.common

50.A.learn from B.suffer from

C.think about D.speak about

51.A.feeling B.illness

C.impression D.sense

52.A.nowhere B.everywhere

C.somewhere D.anywhere

53.A.morning B.noon

C.afternoon D.night

54.A.result B.view

C.problem D.point

55.A.familiar B.safe

C.similar D.warm

56.A.Before B.Until

C.Though D.After

57.A.office B.hometown

C.house D.laboratory

58.A.kindness B.brightness

C.absence D.appearance

59.A.escaped B.disappeared

C.hidden D.fallen

60.A.merely B.really

C.valuable D.delicate

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2017·江西新余一中、宜春一中联考)

Are you too old for fairy tales? If you think 61.,Copenhagen is sure to change your mind.

See the city first from the water.In the harbor sits Denmark’s best-known landmark: the Little Mermaid.Remember her? She left the world of the Sea in search of a human soul in one of Andersen’s popular 62.(fantasy).From the harbor you can get a feel for the 63.(attract) “city of green spires”.At dawn or in cloudy weather,the spires of old castles and churches lend the city a dream-like atmosphere.You’ll think you’ve stepped into a watercolor painting.

Churches and castles are almost all that are left over in the original city.Copenhagen became 64. capital of Denmark in 1445.During the late 16th century,trade grew,and so did the city.But fires in 1728 and 1795 65.(terrible) destroyed the old wooden structures.Much of what we see today 66.(date) from the 19th and early 20th centuries.

Copenhagen was the first city 67.(declare) a street for pedestrians only.The city has the 68.(little) traffic noise and pollution among European capitals.69. you’re from,you can come to dance,dine,and take in outdoor and indoor concerts.Even without money,you can still enjoy the

proud old trees,the colored night lights and the beautiful gardens.You might feel as if you 70.(be) in a fairy tale.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

(2017·云南临沧一中月考)

Dear Editor,

I am Evan from Canada.Being the oldest child in the family has its disadvantages.First of all,I have to share all my toys with my young sisters.Of course,they don’t need to return to the favor because I’m total uninterested in their things.Besides,they are always hanging around me.I just can’t get moment’s peace.At meals,I have to eat whichever is on the plate regardless of the taste.My sisters only try one bite if it’s not our favorite food.In addition,when it comes to practice our musical instruments,I have to practice more than double the time.Worst of all,I got a larger quantity of https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2f13787595.html,paring to them,I’m feeling rather annoyed.Can you please give me some advices?

Yours truly,

Evan Smith 第二节书面表达(满分25分)

(2017·福建晋江平山中学期中)

假设你是李华,最近你在当地报纸上看到一则游泳培训班的广告,称其有称职的教练(instructor),一周包会。你会一点游泳,但水性不太好,想在暑假参加训练。请你写一封咨询信了解相关情况,要点如下:

1.训练的具体时间和地点;

2.条件和费用;

3.其他特别注意的事项。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;

3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I have read your advertisement in the newspaper.

I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

答案解析

1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C11.A12.B13.B14.C15.C 16.A17.B18.A19.C20.B

听力原文:

Text 1

W:We still have about fifty miles to get to the airport.We should have left home earlier.

M:The traffic isn’t very heavy on this highway now,so I think we’ll make it.

Text 2

W:Is it your first time at the sports meeting?

M:Yes.I have taken part in the long distance race,the high jump and long jump events.

W:Oh,the relay race will start in two minutes.Let’s go and have a look.

Text 3

W:The paper should have been handed in on Tuesday.Well,what’s your excuse this time?

M:My mother was ill and I had to take care of her.

W:Oh,yes?

Text 4

W:How much will it cost my son and me to go to Tianjin by train?

M:It’s 110 yuan for you and half price for your son as he is under 1.2 meters tall.

Text 5

W:What’s wrong with you,young man?

M:I don’t know whether it’s a fever.I feel terribly tired,but I don’t have a cough or headache. Text 6

W:Hey,Mike...I’m hoping to go abroad during the break.

M:Nice.Where do you want to go?

W:Well,I haven’t decided yet.London,Toronto,Paris...But I’ve been looking forward to seeing the Eiffel Tower.

M:Paris is certainly a good choice.You should start getting ready for it now.

W:I know you have a lot of experience when it comes to this.What should I do?

M:There are many things that you should consider.For example,the route,the weather,the hotel...And applying for a passport and visa is the most important thing,for the time being.

Text 7

W:Hello sir,may I help you?

M:Yes.Can I see that shirt on the top shelf,please?

W:Sure.Here it is.

M:How much does it cost?

W:50 dollars.

M:50 dollars.That’s too much.

W:How about the one next to the black gloves?It’s very similar to this one.

M:That’s nice.How much is it?

W:30 dollars.

M:That blue one is fine.

W:Do you need any more of these shirts?

M:Yes.I’ll take two more,a red one and a white one.

Text 8

W:Hey John,can I talk to you for a minute?

M:Sure,what’s up?

W:I wanted to let you know about a book club I joined a couple of months ago.I know you do a lot of reading so I thought you might want to come with me next month.

M:Oh,that sounds like fun.When does the group meet?

W:Usually,the last Saturday of the month at 9:30 in the evening.Is that too late for you?

M:No,I think that’s OK.What do you talk about in the group?

W:Well,every month we choose a new book and then,during the next meeting,we discuss it. M:What book are you reading now?

W:TheKiteRunner.

Text 9

M:You must be pretty excited about your trip to Hawaii.

W:The most exciting time to be in Hawaii is now.For many people,a Hawaiian vacation promises perfect days filled with sunbathing,diving and surfing.

M:Well,cool.What’s the price for this trip?

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