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2015版新目标英语八下Unit 1 What’s the matter Section B同步测试题

2015版新目标英语八下Unit 1 What’s the matter Section B同步测试题
2015版新目标英语八下Unit 1 What’s the matter Section B同步测试题

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Unit 1 What ’s the matter? Section B2(2b 第二段-P8)

学习目标:1.重点词汇和短语

情感目标:学会关心他人及询问身体健康状况

能力目标:1. 反身代词的用法 2.背诵对话和复述课文

学习重点:词汇和主要句型

学习难点:能够阅读简单短文,并根据内容做练习。

学 习 流 程

课前预习案:(P6-P8)

单词:1.千克;公斤(名词)____________=__________2.岩石_________

3.刀(名词)___________复数_________

4.血(名词)___________

5.意思是;打算;意欲(动词)_________ 过去式_________

6.重要性(名词)__________________

7.决定;抉择(名词) _____________ 8.限制;约束;管理(n.& v.)_____________

9.勇气;意志(名词)__________10.死;死亡(名词)__________11.护士________ 短语1、在那天__________2、被压住 _3、在 a 360-kilo 岩石下

4.他独自 5、在大山里 6、呆在那儿

7.长达五天 _____________ 8.用尽;耗尽 ________9.不得不采取措施__________

10.拯救他自己的生命____________________11.准备去做_____________

12.用…去做…__________________13.切除;切断____________

14.用他的左胳膊__________15.以便于;为了____________16.失血太多_________

17.失去胳膊后__________________ 18.一本叫…的书__________________

19.在一种艰难的状况下________________20.离开;从…中出来___________

21…的重要性_____________22.下定好决心____________23.掌管;管理_____________24.如此…以致于___________25.坚持做… _____________

26.去爬山________27.三天后___________28.放弃_______29.被…砸中________ 课堂导学案:

(1) Questions: What happened on that day?_____________________________

How did he free himself? _______________________________________________

(教师和多个学生进行交流谈论,导入2b 第二部分课本内容)

(2)分解重难点:1.定语从句:Aron ’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him …(划线部分翻译为:掉落在他身上的…)

2.We have to make a decision that could mean life or death . (意味着生死的.)

3.run out of 其主语通常是人run out 其主语通常是物

当堂达标巩固案

1.

My parents have taught me the____________(重要性)of working hard. 2.

I need a __________(刀) to cut the apple. 3.

The boy had to live by himself after _________(lose) his parents. 4. The box is about 100 ________(kilo) heavy. No one can take it away.

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人教八年级下册Unit-1知识点详解

unit 1 1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了? What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.? 【注】:matter 和trouble 为名词,其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词, wrong 是adj. 不能加the. 【习】:—What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through. —His car ran _______ the river. A.with; in B.to; into C.with; into 【拓展】matter的用法 (1) It doesn’t matter 没关系(用来回答别人道歉时的用语) 【习】:—I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup. —__________. A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not C. T ake it easy D. It’s too bad (2) as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上, 实际上 2.I had a cold. 我感冒了。疑问&否定 have a/an + 疾病名词“患……病”(cold/fever/cough) have an accident have a sore ( 因发炎引起的肌肉疼) throat/back 患喉咙/背痛have a heart problem have a fever 发烧have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒 have a stomachache 患胃痛have a toothache患牙痛have a nosebleed 流鼻血 have a headache 患头痛have a backache患背痛have a cough咳嗽 其他:cut+身体器官hurt+身体器官get hit ( V-ed ) on the head(by sth.)摔在头上【习】:I didn’t sleep well last night, because I _____ a toothache . A. was B. went C. had D. took have ( some ) problems ( in ) doing 做某事有困难 back n 背;背部 at the back of......在......的后面go/come back 返回give back 归还 hand n. 手V. 交给;传递 hand in hand 手拉手hand in 上交hand on 依次传递hand out 分发 3. 身体部位+ache(持续性的疼痛)构成新的复合词 stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache

人教版英语八年级下8BUnit 1 教案课时3

Unit1 What’s the matter? Section A 3 (Grammar focus – 4c) 教学目标 1. 通过练习,巩固所学的表示身体不适及建议的短语和句型。 2. 能够运用所学语言知识表达自己的一些情况。 教学内容 Review the expressions about health problems and advice. 重点难点 1. The grammar:how to use “should”. 2. To memorize the expressions about health problems and advice. 教学思路 本课的教学内容是人教版八年级英语下册第一单元的第三课时,Section A的(Grammar focus -4c) 部分主要是先通过观察、分析Grammar Focus句型的特点,总结规律,然后通过练习,对这些内容加以巩固。对4a-4c这部分练习,应让学生先独立完成,再核对答案,纠正他们的错误,以加深记忆和理解。 教学准备 multimedia, blackboard, tape-recorder 教学过程 Step 1Revision (Guessing game) Look at the pictures, guess what has happened and revise the important points the students have learned. Step 2Grammar focus

1. Read aloud the sentences in the Grammar Focus. And find out some common collocations such as “have a cold”, “hurt myself”, ”take/ get an X-ray”, “see a doctor”, ”put some medicine on it”. 2. How to use “should”. 情态动词should和can, may, must 一样,没有人称和数的变化,有词意,但都不能单独作谓语,必须和后面的动词原形一起构成谓语。基本意思是“应当,应该”,常用来表示建议或命令等。如: You should work harder. 你应该更努力地工作。 否定式和疑问式的构成与can,may, must一样。如: You shouldn’t play soccer in the street. 你们不应该在街上踢足球。 Who should pay the taxi driver? 谁应该付出租车钱? 注意:常用句型“You should/shouldn't do sth.”表示“建议某人(不)做某事”。其他表示“建议”的句型还有: Why not do sth.? /Why don’t you do sth.? /How about doing sth? /What about doing sth? /It’s a good idea to do sth. /You’d better do sth. should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如:How should I know? 我怎么知道? Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚? should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如: We should help each other. 我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点: (1) 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如: You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 (2) 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如: You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。

八年级下英语知识点

八年级下英语知识点 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way ?以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了;由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻;马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰

(完整word版)人教版英语八年级下册Unit1知识点

Unit 1 A 1.advice n. 建议,忠告,劝告 (1)advice是不可数名词,表示“一条建议”“两条建议”“一些建议”可用: a piece of advice;two piece of advice;some advice (2)advice作名词时的常用搭配: ①ask sb. for advice征询某人的建议 ②give sb. some advice= give some advice to sb.给某人提出一些建议 ③give advice on sth.在某方面给出建议 ④take (follow) one’s advice接受某人的建议 e.g. He often gives us some advice.=He often gives some advice to us. 他经常给我们一些建议。 ★例题:Your ______ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it. A. secret B. advice C. promise D. purpose 答案:B 秘密;建议;承诺;目标。由下句“我想我会采纳。”可知“你的建议很有用”。 2.What’s the matter?怎么了? (1)该句用来询问对方所遇到的麻烦,或医生及护士询问病人身体情况,常与with 连用,后跟sb./sth.,意为“某人或某物怎么了?” e.g.——What’s the matter (with you)? (你)怎么了? ——I lost my pen./I have a cold. 我把我的钢笔弄丢了。/我感冒了。 (2)“(你)怎么了?”各种常见表达: What’s the matter (with you)? =What’s the trouble (with you)? =What’s the problem(with you)? =What’s wrong (with you)?=What’s up? =What happened? ★例题:——Nick is not at school. _______? ——He has a cold. A. Who’s that B. What’s the matter C. How old is he D. How much is it 答案:B 句意:——Nick没来上学。怎么回事? ——他感冒了。 ①此类句型中,matter,problem前需加定冠词the,trouble前可加the或形容词性物主代词;wrong是形容词,其前不加任何修饰词。 ②此类句型中,what即为句子主语,本身构成陈述语序,故当句子以宾语从句身份出现时,不可将be移至the matter/trouble/problem之后。 3.have a stomachache胃疼 (1)have +a(n)+名词,表示患某种病 e.g. have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼

八年级下册英语知识点

初二(下)英语知识点总结 I.重点短语 1. on time 2. out of 3. all by oneself 4. lots of 5. no longer 6. get back 7. sooner or later 8. run away 9. eat up 10. take care of 11. turn off 12. turn on 13. after a while 14. make faces 15. teach oneself 16. fall off 17. play the piano 18. knock at 19. to one's surprise 20. look up 21. enjoy oneself 22. help yourself 23. tell a story / stories 24. leave....behind …… 25. come along 26. hold a sports meeting 27. be neck and neck 28. as ... as 29. not so / as ... as 30. do one's best 31. take part in 32. a moment late 33. Bad luck! 34. fall behind 35. high jump 36. long jump 37. relay race 38. well done! 39. take off

40. as usual 41. a pair of 42. at once 43. hurry off 44. come to oneself 45. after a while 46. knock on 47. take care of 48. at the moment 49. set off 50. here and there 51. on watch 52. look out 53. take one’s place II. 重要句型 1. We’d better not do sth. 2. leave one. oneself 3. find one’s way to a place 4. stand on one’s head 5. make sb. Happy 6. catch up with sb. 7. pass on sth. to somebody 8. spend time doing sth. 9. go on doing sth. 10. get on well with sb. 11. be angry with sb. 12. be fed up with sth. 13. not…until… 14. make room for sb. III. 交际用语 1. We’re all by ourselves. 2. I fell a little afraid. 3. Don’t be afraid. 4. Help! 5. Can’t you hear anything? 6. I can’t hear anything / anybody there. 7. Maybe it’s a tiger. 8. Let’s get it back before they eat the food. 9. Did she learn all by herself? 10. Could she swim when she was …years old? 11. She didn’t hurt herself. 12. He couldn’t buy himself many nice things. 13. Did he enjoy himself? 14. Help yourselves.

(完整)人教版八年级下册英语教案unit1

人教版八年级下册英语教案unit1 课题:Unit One What’s the matter? Period 1 Section A (1a-2d) 一、Teaching date: 二:学情及教学内容分析: 主要讨论的话题是询问某人的健康状况以及遇到麻烦的表达方法。本单元涉及到大量的表示人体部分的单词以及关于身体某部位不舒服的短语。此外,本单元还涉及到党当人身体不适时,医生、朋友或亲人提出的意见的表达法。本单元共有阅读类文章两篇,文章的主体时态都为一般过去时。主要句型为.What’s the matter with…?”“What should I/ you/ he/ she/they…do?”“I/ you/ he/ she/they should do…?”“I have a headache/stomachache/toothache.”“Does she/he/ have a fever/cold/toothache…?”总的来说,本单元的相关语法知识并不难。 教学目标: 三:教学目标: 1. 语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词以及短语:matter, sore, have a cold, foot, neck, stomach, throat, fever, lie, lie down, rest, cough, toothache, headache, break, hurt, enough water, take breaks away from, all weekend, take one’s temperature, in the same way, go to a doctor, see a dentist, 2) 能熟悉以下句型: What’s the matter with…?” “What should I/ you/ he/ she/they… do?” “I/ you/ he/ she/they should do…” 2. 情感态度价值观目标: 教会学生关心他人,培养同学间团结、友善的精神。 四:教学重难点 掌握相关的单词和词组,并能够灵活运用会使用以下句型:“What’s the matter with…?”“What should I/ you/ he/ she/they… do?”“I/ you/ he/ she/they should do…” 五:教学流程: Step1 Greet the whole class as usual.

初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总

初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总 升入初二,英语越来越难了,想要学好英语,就要常对所学过的英语知识点进行归纳,下面就来给大家分享初二英语知识点归纳,希望对大家有所帮助。 (一) 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years 等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构:表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如:It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法: 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain?

You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下: 一般疑问句构成: (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah e to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句:Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won't 否定句构成:will + not (won't)+do

Sarah won't e to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成: 特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? (二) should的用法: should用来提出建议和忠告,后边加动词原形,否定句直接在should后边加not. 例如:I think you should eat less junk food. 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot. 她经常开车,很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。

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