2016届名师指津.高考词汇第八周测试卷(英语)

名师指津·高考词汇第八周测试卷

(全卷共四大题100小题，请在40分钟内完成)

一、单词拼写请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。

1. It is a great ________(荣誉) for me to be invited to give a speech in this school.

2. I feel ________ (有希望的) that you’ll be admitted to your ideal university this June.

3. It is required that a good ________ (节目主持人) should have a wide range of knowledge.

4. Undoubtedly, a teacher with a sense of ________ (幽默) is popular with his students.

5. Most African people live a poor life, suffering from _________ (饥饿).

6. To improve your ________ (水平) of writing an essay, pay attention to some skills.

7. Just as the old saying goes: “A friend in need is a friend ________(真正地/的确).”

8. If you want to get more ________ (信息), you can surf the Internet for our website.

9. Only by ________ (插入) your ID card can you open the door of your dormitory.

10. Smoking in public is ________ (违法的) and thus banned in some countries.

11. He is being given an ________ (智力) test to measure how clever he is.

12. However busy we are, we should not ________ (忽视) to do sports regularly.

13. Now that we have grown up, we are supposed to be ________ (独立的) of our parents.

14. It is ________ (合法的) for teenagers over 18 to smoke or drink alcohol.

15. Professor Yang is going to give us a ________ (演讲) on how to improve our confidence.

16. Last summer holiday I worked as a ________ (记者), covering events here and there.

17. The Cultural Festival organized by our school will ________ (持续) a whole week.

18. Luckily, nobody was seriously ________ (伤害) in the traffic accident.

19. It’s rude manners to make noises in the ________ (图书馆) and the reading-room.

20. What I want to say is that you can never ________ (判断) a book by its cover.

21. Last week, we ________ (采访) Professor Li on the issue of environmental protection.

22. Some people object to the former plan, while others are against the ________ (后者) one.

23. As society develops, the ________ (收入) of the peasant is ________ (增长) steadily.

24. Only by following the doctor’s ________ (指示) can you take this type of medicine.

25. In recent years, the service ________ (行业) has been developing at a high speed.

二、词义猜测请根据句意选出与下列句子中划线单词意思相同或相近的选项。

1. He felt a fish pull at his hook. But when he pulled it out, there was nothing.

A. 鱼竿

B. 鱼钩

C. 鱼饵

D. 渔网

2. To learn English well, we also need to get familiar with some English idioms.

A. 习语

B. 语言

C. 手势

D. 风俗

3. The identification of a particular person or thing is the ability to know or recognize them.

A. 身份

B. 理解

C. 鉴定

D. 特点

4. There are strict controls on immigration into this country.

A. 检查

B. 人口

C. 流动

D. 移民

5. You can use initial to describe something that happens at the beginning of a process.

A. 无限的

B. 过程

C. 描述

D. 最初的

6. Yesterday some leaders inspec ted our work and they praised us for our good job.

A. 浏览

B. 检查

C. 欣赏

D. 接手

7. To save time and money, some students choose to have instant noodles for lunch.

A. 即食的

B. 很多的

C. 正确的

D. 相应的

8. We should follow the teacher’s instructions to use the lab and never go against the rules.

A. 约束

B. 脚步

C. 指示

D. 研究

9. Though young, the child is capable of playing some musical instruments.

A. 理论

B. 乐器

C. 研究

D. 乐章

10. If you go on vacation for a long time, insure all the doors are locked and windows shut.

A. 牢记

B. 确保

C. 关闭

D. 装修

11. Lucy kept making noises from beginning to end, interrupting my work.

A. 涂鸦

B. 打扰

C. 弄翻

D. 间隔

12. During the interval of the game, the players took a rest to relax themselves for a while.

A. 停止

B. 结束

C. 中场休息

D. 比赛

13. She usually washes and irons her husband’ clothes to make them smooth.

A. 清洗

B. 购买

C. 晾晒

D. 熨烫

14. Irrigation is needed to help crops and plants grow in dry areas.

A. 灌溉

B. 农业

C. 农药

D. 农民

15. Justice is the key to laws and everyone is equal when it comes to laws.

A. 秩序

B. 和谐

C. 道德

D. 公正

16. Lu Xun is a pioneer in fighting for liberty for our nation because he believed that freedom was a basic human right.

A. 正义

B. 公平

C. 民权

D. 自由

17. We import much cheese and milk from many foreign countries each year.

A. 进口

B. 出口

C. 销售

D. 生产

18. On Mid-autumn Festival, we decorate our home with lanterns to make it more beautiful.

A. 油漆

B. 图画

C. 灯笼

D. 墙纸

19. There is also laundry service in our hotel. You can leave your dirty clothes to us.

A. 洗衣服

B. 清洁工

C. 叠被子

D. 送餐饮

20. He is a professional interpreter translating the foreign languages into Chinese.

A. 记者

B. 秘书

C. 翻译

D. 助理

21. Hearing the heart-breaking news, Mr. Brown howled in pain like a wolf, crying sadly.

A. 吼叫

B. 痛哭

C. 苦笑

D. 抽噎

22. The mad woman will stay in a mental institution to be treated by the doctors and nurses.

A. 机构

B. 学校

C. 医院

D. 组织

23. According to the latest report, it was a leak of natural gas that led to ten deaths.

A. 炸弹

B. 释放

C. 蔓延

D. 泄漏

24. He didn’t say anything, but his facial expression indicated that he knew the truth.

A. 指出

B. 暗示

C. 发现

D. 猜测

25. He tried to explain his absence with lame excuses, which we didn’t believe at all.

A. 失衡的

B. 有说服力的

C. 典型的

D. 站不住脚的

三、单句填空请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. Dick is ________ honest man whom you can rely on entirely.

2. I waited for Jack ________ hours, but he didn’t turn up.

3. We turned to him for help. ________, he refused to help us, which was surprising.

4. This is the ________ (hot) summer that I have ever spent.

5. The earthquake happening in 2008 was really ________ (horror) and killed many people.

6. I dropped my bag onto the floor, ________ (hug) her tightly and we both burst into tears.

7. I’m aware that ________ I don’t make an effort, I’ll fall behind my classmate s.

8. We feel ________ our duty to study hard and repay our parents and teachers in the future.

9. You don’t have to shut the door. It closes by ________.

10. ________ (improve) the production of the rice, Dr. Y uan tried a number of different ways.

11. The first ________ (impress) he made on me was really ________ (impress).

12. It is of great ________ (important) to pay attention to the environmental protection.

13. More than 100 people died in the air crash, ________ (include) the captain. = More than 100 people died in the air crash, the captain ________ (include).

14. We wrote the letter ________ink rather than with a pencil.

15. Parents’ behavior has a great influence ________ their children’s character.

16. The hostess insisted ________ thanking me for what I had done for her.

17. Can you imagine ________ (live) on the Mars one day in the future?

18. The book is so ________ (interest) that I am really ________ (interest) in it.

19. Before we got there, the man ________ (leave), ________ (leave) the door open.

20. We hope you will accept our ________ (invite) if it is convenient to you.

21. After hearing the joke, we burst out ________ (laugh). = After hearing the joke, we burst into ________ (laugh).

22. ________ (inspire) by what I said, he went on learning and didn’t give up his dream.

23. They are measuring the ________ (long) and the width of the desk.

24. It’s ________ (possible) for Lily to finish the work in one day because it’s so challenging.

25. Yesterday it was rainy in the beginning, but ________ (late) it turned out sunny.

四、词组句型请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。

1. Nowadays many people ________________________ (对金钱流露出极度的渴望).

2. ________________________ (你必须赶紧些), or you cannot arrive there in time.

3. ________________________ (我不晓得) why he gave up such a golden chance.

4. All the presents ________________________ (为孩子们准备的).

5. There are 60 students in our class ________________ (一共；总共).

6. We should focus on what’s right _______________________ (而不是抱怨)what’s wrong.

7. All the teachers and students are welcome to ___________ (参加) the party to be held.

8. The boy is so naughty that he often ___________________ (开别人的笑话).

9. Health experts advise us that we’d better _______________ (远离) junk foods.

10. Li hua, a diligent girl, tries hard to _______________________ (跟上那些优秀的学生).

11. _______________ (有各种各样的原因) why people choose to live abroad.

12. The boy ____________________ (跪下) and begged his parents for forgiveness.

13. It is reported that these old houses in this area _____________ (将会被拆除) next month.

14. ________________________ (嘲笑......是不礼貌的) the disabled.

15. Everyone ough t to ________________________ (储存点钱) for a rainy day.

16. Playing such games full of violence ________________ (将会导致) a series of problems.

17. To enable their children to be _________________ (领先), a lot of parents force their children to take online classes.

18. These expressions are useful in writing, so we should __________________ (背诵/记熟).

19. According to the survey, ___________ (至少) 60% of the citizens ________________ (赞成这个计划).

20. I wish this accident ________________________ (能给所有人一个教训).

21. Tom said that _____________________ (他已吸取教训) and would never do that again.

22. It is high time that parents____________ (放手) their children instead of controling them.

23. If you really don’t want to ___________________ (让你父母失望), quit smoking now.

24. When writing the summary, keep the key points and ____________ (省去) the details.

25. I don’t know him personally, but I ____________________ (听说过) him.

参考答案

一、单词拼写

1. honor/honour

2. hopeful

3. host

4. humor/humour

5. hunger

6. level

7. indeed

8. information

9. inserting 10. illegal 11. intelligence 12. ignore 13. independent 14. legal 15. lecture 16. journalist 17. last 18. injured 19. library 20. judge 21. interviewed 22. latter 23. income; increasing 24. instruction 25. industry

二、词义猜测

1～5 BACDD 6～10 BACBB 11～15 BCDAD 16～20 DACAC 21～25 ACDBD

三、单句填空

1. an

2. for

3. Howerer

4. hottest

5. horrible/horrifying

6. hugged

7. if

8. it

9. itself 10. To improve 11. impression; impressive 12. import ance 13. including; included 14. in 15. on 16. on 17. li ving 18. interesting; interested 19. had left; leaving 20. invitation 21. laughing; laughter 22. Inspired 23. length 24. impossible 25. later

四、词组句型

1. appear to be hungry for money

2. You must hurry up

3. I have no idea

4. are intended for the children

5. in all / in total

6. instead of complaining about

7. join in

8. pay jokes on others

9. keep off / stay away from 10. keep up with those excellent students 11. There are all kinds of reasons 12. went down on his knees 13. will be knocked down / torn down 14. It is impolite to laugh at 15. lay aside / put aside some money 16. will lead to / result in 17. in the lead 18. learn them by heart / keep them in mind 19. at least ; are in favor of this program / plan 20. will teach everyone a lesson 21. he had learned from the lesson / had drawn a lesson 22. let go of 23. let your parents down 24. leave out 25. have heard of / about

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