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2014上海崇明中考英语二模(含解析)

上海市崇明县2014年中考英语质量抽查试卷

初三英语

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

(第二部分语音,词汇和语法)

II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) :(共20分)

26. If you get nervous, take a deep breath to calm yourself down. Which of the following is

correct in pronunciation for the underlined word in the sentence?

A. /deip/

B. /dep/

C. /dip/

D. /di:p/

27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A. If we don’t smoke, our health will become better and better.

B. We spent half a day going over all the lessons before the Chinese test.

C. Don’t cross the road when the red light is on.

D. Shall we collect some colorful stones for Mary?

28. Cathy was lucky to get ______new job at a children’s hospital.

A. /

B. an

C. a

D. the

29. _______people have to stay at the station because the train services were stopped suddenly.

A. Hundred

B. Hundreds

C. Hundred of

D. Hundreds of

30. On children’s day, Steven always enjoys _____at the party.

A. himself

B. him

C. his

D. he

31. She turned on the radio and listened to a man giving people some ____about their problems.

A. reason

B. advice

C. way

D. answer

32. When Kate came back home, her mother was busy ____the housework.

A. with

B. for

C. by

D. about

33. Billy speak in such a low voice that _____in my office could hear him.

A. everybody

B. somebody

C. anybody

D. nobody

34. Shanghai is one of ________cities in the world, I think.

A. beautiful

B. more beautiful

C. most beautiful

D. the most beautiful

35. He looked ____when he heard he failed in the math exam yesterday.

A. upset

B. excited

C. angrily

D. happily

36. ------_______will you go to New York for a study trip?

-------in a month.

A. How long

B. How often

C. How soon

D. How far

37. We ____set out early tomorrow morning in order to catch the first bus.

A. must

B. can

C. mustn’t

D. can’t

38. Take the doctor’s advice; _____you won’t be able to lose weight.

A. or

B. but

C. and

D. so

39. You won’t make progress ______you try your best.

A. when

B. unless

C. because

D. as soon as

40. Kitty has never been late for school,_______?

A. dose she

B. doesn’t she

C. hasn’t she

D. has she

41. Thomas wondered_________.

A. how much the book cost

B. how much did the book cost

C. what was the book’s price

D. what the book’s price is

42. When the traffic accident _______, I was walking with my friend by the road.

A. happens

B. happened

C. would happen

D. had happened

43. The farmers stop ______in the field and have a rest when the sun sets every day.

A. to work

B. worked

C. working

D. work

44. -----In my opinion, we should help our parents with the housework as often as possible.

-------______________

A. Never mind

B. Yes, please

C. That’s all right

D. I think so, too

45. ----Our monitor Wang Lei has just won the first prize in the English Speech Contest.

-------___________

A. Good idea.

B. Congratulations!

C. That’s right.

D. All right.

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每次只能填一次):(8分)

One morning a mailman walked up to a house. He rang the bell. A few seconds later a

"What is it?" she asked.

"I've got a package for Mrs. Smith," the mailman said.

"Is it registered(挂号的) ?”The woman asked. "Yes," the mailman said. "Is it a big package or a small package?" the woman wants to know.

"It is quite a small package," the mailman told her.

Who is it from?"

"I see." The woman thought for a minute, and then she said,”

Now the woman was very interesting. "From Jones and Jones, eh?" she said "That is a very

expensive shop. What is in it?"

"Madam," the mailman said, becoming quite angry with the woman," I don't now. Why don't Array "Oh, I can't do that," the woman said.

"Why not?” the mailman asked.

"Because I'm not Mrs. Smith, "she said.”You’ve come to the wrong house. Mrs. Smith lives

All over the world, when people talked about English education ,they may 50 public schools in Britain, especially the names like Eton(伊顿). Actually, the best known of the public schools are not public at all, but independent and private secondary schools taking boys from the 51 of 13 to 18. The public school becomes a very 52 part of the whole system of secondary education. Only about 1 out of 40 English boys goes to public school and 1 out of 1,500 goes to Eton. However, it is still true that if an English parent has enough money to pay the fees to 53 his children to an independent school, he will most probably do so.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词):(8分)

54. There are some ____ of my friends, Jimmy. Wasn’t he lovely when he was a baby? (photo)

55. If we finish t he work before Friday, all of ______ can have a nice holiday. (we)

56. My uncle isn’t a _____ man. He has lost three books on the bus to his office. (care)

57. Little Tom wants to be an ___________ when he grows up. (engine)

58. Are there any _____ news in today’s newspaper? (interest)

59. The boys of Class Three like physics. They often ____ with each other after class. (discussion)

60. The palace has been described as the _____ wonder of the world. (eight )

61. Nancy can’t have a walk with us because she is ______ ill. (serious )

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空

格限填一词):(14分)

62.He kept the light on in his bedroom last night.(改为否定句)

He ____ _________the light on in his bed room last night.

63.My friends gave me some books at my fifteenth birthday party. (改为被动句)

I ________ __________ some books at my fifteenth birthday party.

64.The railway station is thirty minutes’ ride from his office. (对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ is the railway station from his office.

65.Would you please tell me when we can arrive at the small village? (改为简单句)

Would you please tell me _______ _________arrive at the small village?

66.The weather is so terrible. We still can’t go out for our trip today. (改为感叹句)

______ _______ the weather is! We still can’t g o out for our trip today.

67.Mike likes watching “The Voice of China” every week. Peter li kes it, too. (合并为一句)

______ Mike and Peter __________ watching “The Voice of China” every week.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2519229005.html,ed to, play, they, school, ball games, after (连词成句)

__________________________________________________________________

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读与写)

IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解):(共50分)

A) Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分)

Today, I want to tell you some stories from my life. The first story is about connecting the dots(小圆点). Reed College, the college I attended, offered perhaps the best calligraphy lessons in the country. Calligraphy was attractive to me, so I decided to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this. I didn’t hope for any real use of this in my life. It was just a hoppy. But ten years, when we were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came back to me.

You might be very confused about the meaning of what you are doing now. But you have to believe the dots will somehow connect in the future. Every effort you make is worth the price. It will pay off in the end. This belief has never let me down, and it has made all the differences in my life.

My second story is about love and loss. Woz and I started Apple in a garage when I was 20. But later, I got fired. How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, it just happened. What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was so hard for me.

But it turned out to be the best thing that could have ever happed to me. It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life.

I'm pretty sure if I hadn't been fired from Apple, I wouldn’t become who I am now. The loss completed me. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Don’t lose faith. What’s more, you have to find out what you love. The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven’t found it yet, keep looking. You’ll know when you find it.

69. Jobs told us ________stories in the passage.

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

70. In the first paragraph, we can find EXCEPT________

A. Jobs was interested in calligraphy when he was at college.

B. When Jobs designed the first computer many years later, he used his calligraphy.

C. It was just a hobby for Jobs to learn the calligraphy.

D. Jobs wanted to be an artist when he was young.

71. Jobs believes ________.

A. Every effort we make is worth the price

B. What we are doing is probably useless

C. The thing we’re doing may not pay off

D. The dots will never connect in the future

72. The belief has never made Jobs _______.

A. Satisfied

B. Pleased

C. Happy

D. Sad

73. The underlined word “brick” in the last paragraph probably means ________.

A. Something soft

B. Something hard

C. Something light

D. Something different

74. Which of the following is NOT TURE?

A. Jobs started the Apple company in a garage when he was 20 with Woz.

B. After Jobs left the Apple company, he got the greatest success in his life.

C. Jobs doesn’t think the only way to do great work is to love what you do.

D. Jobs thinks sometimes the loss of a job isn’t really bad.

B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文):(12分)

Always read the full story

A YOUNG woman in her 20s was sitting on the train, next to her mother. They both looked tired but excited.

The young woman was looking out from the train’s window. Suddenly, she shouted: “Mom, look, the trees are behind us!” Her voice was so loud that everyone on the train heard.

Mom smiled. But a young couple sitting nearby looked at the young woman’s childish behavior(行为)with pity. “Poor young woman. There must be something wrong with her 75 ” they thought.

A while later, the young woman shouted again: “mom, look! The clouds are running with us!”

Mom smiled again. And she seemed very happy with the young woman’s words.

76 , the couple couldn’t help asking the old woman: “sorry if we offend(冒犯)you. But why don’t you take your daughter to a good doctor?”

The old woman smiled and said: “actually, we have just come from a 77 ”

“Then you should go to a better one. Because it seems that your daughter’s situation hasn’t 78 ,” said one of them. They felt so bad for the old woman.

“No,79 I’m very happy with the treatment(治疗),” said the mother, “My daughter was blind from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the first time.”

Every single person has a story. Don’t80 people before you truly know them. The truth might surprise you.

75. A. voice B. mouth C. mind D. eyes

76. A. Finally B. Exactly C. Nearly D. Probably

77. A. school B. hospital C. park D. station

78. A. started B. gone C. improved D. solved

79. A. in fact B. after all C. in addition D. at first

80. A. forget B. invite C. follow D. judge

C) Read the passage and fill the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14分)

Make the skies blue

THE streets of Dalian, Liaoning were covered by snow a week before Spring Festival. However, instead of staying at home, Li Chunyuan, a Junior 1 student at No 42 Middle School, went out with her classmates. They made posters by t 81 and called on people not to set off fireworks.

The student did this in order to r 82 air pollution. Since January, many cities in china have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog (雾霾)。

An official for the Ministry of Environment Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the m 83 problem with air pollution.

Poor air has done harm to people’s health. Children and the elderly are more at risk. A report from Beijing Childr en’s Hospital shows that half of the p 84 had respiratory (呼吸道的)problem s from Jan.5 to 11.

To respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to take action. Beijing announced a plan to use clean fuel in government vehicles and plant trees. It a 85 asked citizenship to set off fewer fireworks for the Spring Festival celebrations.

They suggested that cars with l arge emissions (排放)should be banned(禁止)and factories should be closely watched. Three students from No.4 High School in Beijing wrote a report to advise h 86 ___ to fight the air pollution.

“ We hope more people will j 87 us to protect our environment. With all efforts, the blue skies will certainly return soon,” said Shi yucong, one of the three students.

D)Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题):(12分)

As it’s coming to the end of the year, Feng Qianhui, 16, from the High School Affiliated to Beijing Normal University, is quite busy. She is thinking about getting more students to her club –the Daylight Short Film Club.

Feng actually needn’t worry too much. When she started the club in the June, it immediately got 60 junior and senior high school students.

They spent the summer vocation making a 12-minute short film, Jealousy(嫉妒).The film is about a friendship between two girls which was affected by jealousy. When it was put online, the film got more than 10,000 hits within a month.

Though we are students, we can make good films,”Feng said. “our films show students’points of views which may resonate(产生共鸣) with viewers.”

Many schools in Beijing have created “fashionable” clubs like this one. There are rock music clubs , medical herb(药草)clubs and a club for the traditional costume of the Han ethic group(汉服) and so on. Compared to the traditional clubs, these new ones are more fun and get their members active.

Qi Yiyang,15,is a member of the co splay (角色扮演) club at Beijing No.3 Middle School. The club was set up last year. She says she is so glad that she finally has a place to develop her interest and relax.

When taking part in a co splay activity, Li sometimes spends hours doing her make-up(化妆) and usually stands for nearly the whole day with a heavy costume on.

“But it’s exciting to dress exactly like my favorite cartoon characters,” Li said, “It makes me forget all my trou bles.”

88. Does Feng Qianhui want to get more students to the Daylight Short Film Club?

89. When did Feng Qianhui and her team make a 12-minute short film?

90. Why are these good short films welcomed among students?

91. What are the differences between the fashionable clubs and the traditional clubs

in the school?

92. How does Li Yiyang feel when she dressed exactly like her favorite cartoon characters?

93. Do you think it’s good for students to take part in school clubs? Why or why not?

(NO MORE THAN two sentences.)

六.作文

VII. Writing

94.write a letter in at least 60 words according to the given situation.

1.提示:假设你是张翔,你的朋友孙磊上周来信说,他的同桌上课经常找借口跟他说话,这使他非常苦恼,不知道如何处理这件事。请你给他写封信,提出一些建议并帮助他。

2.要求:建议不得少于两条。

3.Phrases for reference

In trouble; be bad for; talk with; heart to heart; try one’s best; after all; get on well with;

上海市崇明县2014年中考英语质量抽查试卷

参考答案:

听力(略)

26-45 : DCCDA BADDA CAABD ABCDB

46-49:DECB

50-53:EBAD

54-61: photos us careful engineer interesting discuss eighth seriously

62 didn’t keep

63.was given

64.How far

65.When to

66.How terrible

67.Both like

68.They used to play ball games after school

69-74 :BDAABC

75-80 :CABCAD

81-87:themselves, reduce, main, also, people, how, join

88. Yes, she does.

89. In the summer vacation.

90. Becaus e the films showed students’ points of views which may respond (产生共鸣) with viewers.

91. The fashionable ones are more fun and get their members active.

92. Li feels exciting and can forget all the troubles.

93. Yes, I do. Because taking part in school clubs may help students make more friends and develop more interests.

上海市崇明县2014年中考英语质量抽查试卷

参考答案解析

69.见文章首段及第三段The first story...和My second story is about...故选B。

70.根据首段I didn’t hope for any real use of this in my life. It was just a hobby可进行推断。故选D。

71.第二段第二句Every effort you make is worth the price.

72.第三段最后一句This belief has never let me down, and it has made all the differences in my life可知。故选A。

73.brick:砖。文中比喻坚硬的东西。故选B。

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