高考英语完形填空高频词汇词组大全完形填空高频词汇
动词类:
1. “看” :look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;
2. “说” :telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain
3. “叫” :cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel
4. “问” :ask; interview; express; question
5. “答”:answer; respond; reply
6. “听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear
7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing
8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying
9. “吃/喝” :eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to
10. “穿” :put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove
11. “行” :walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl
12. “坐” :sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean
13. “睡/休息” :lie /on one 's back/on one side/ on one 's stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest
14. “写” dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write
down
15. “拿/
放”:take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push
16. “抓”
:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch
17. “打”
:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack
18. “扔”
:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake
19. “送”
:send; deliver; give; offer; see off
20. “摸/
抱”:ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one ' s arms
21. “踢/
碰”:kick; knock; tip
22. “找/
查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for
seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect
23. “得” :get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess
24. “失” :lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss
25. “有” :have; own; conquer; occupy =possess
26. “无” :nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone
27. “增/减” :rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease
28. “买/卖” :buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts
29. “存在/消失” :come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight
30. “变化” :develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour
/without( negative adj.) turn + colour; change /change into; reform
31. “成功/失败” :make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize
one's dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality
32. “努力” :try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do
33. 祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together
34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy
35. 赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of
36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore
37. 到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for
38. 受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss
39. 损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken
40. 修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself
41. “认识的过程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to
42. 认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt
43. 想/考虑:think of ?as; think about; consider; think over
44. 支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against
45. 花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.
46. 省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time
47. 参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against
48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with
49. 救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth
50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide
51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit
52. 对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle
53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn
54. 爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode
55. 安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with
56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with
57. 建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade
58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do
59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though
60. 开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down 名词类:
1 假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off
2 旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go
camping/picnicking/hiking
3 职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess
Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher
Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard
4 餐馆/ 定餐/ 就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin
5 诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one ' s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient
6 车站/ 机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.
7 身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist
8 意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy
9 才能/ 品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud
Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable
10 优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness
11 目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith
12 方式means method way manner approach
13 身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight
14 图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图
15 文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary 日记Files form make a list of
16 课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase
scholarship degree
Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks
17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony
18 建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation
19 气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow
hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth
20 交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give
sb. a lift/ride
21 习惯habit custom get used to regular 有规律的(形容词) practice 惯例(名词)
22 感觉sight hearing touch smell sense
23 情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow
24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off
25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/
26 衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes 统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,
cloth 指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用 a piece of, an article of
27 事件incident, accident incident 指小事件, accident 指不幸的事故形容词类
1 人的各种感受
乐happy delighted to one ' s joy pleased amused
悲sad unhappy painful bitter
平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful
烦bother bored be fed up with 震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed 怕
in fear be frightened /scared /afraid 失望desperate disappointed hopeless be
depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do 生气Annoyed angry
disgusting burst into rage 2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard
extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far
Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus 2016 高考
英语完形填空高频词组大全With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership
/ care of 在~~领导/关心下be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth.
对~事要求严格at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时in the
sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法In a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one ' s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服ose one 's way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下
on one ' s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断at the end (of)在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时
at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon
a time 从前once in a while 偶尔
1. 以break 为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one 's promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解
2. 以catch 为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one 's word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上
3. 以come 为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到; 扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from
来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于
come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次
come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成
come into power 开始执政,当权,当选
come into use 开始使用,获得应用
come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出
come to know 开始了解到
come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于
come to an end 终止,结束
come true 实现,成为现实;证实
come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽
4. 以do 为中心的词组
be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束
do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用
do wrong to 做错do one ' s best 尽某人最大努力
do one ' s homework 做作业do one 's utmost 尽力而为
do proud 足以使~~ 骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人
do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理
do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹
have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~ 无关
have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下
That will do. 行了;够了
5. 以get 为中心的词组
get about 徘徊,走动,旅行; 流传get above oneself 自视高傲
get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~ 习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解
get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去
get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击
have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱
get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破
get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get
familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得
get home 到家
get in 进入,陷入;牵涉
get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;
动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处
get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功
get one 's hand in 熟悉;习惯
get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成
get ready for 为~~ 作准备
get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱
get through 到达,完成,通过;及格
get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见
get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织
get used to 习惯于
6. 以give 为中心的词组
be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播
give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发
give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由
give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表
give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步
give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为
give oneself up to 专心于;向~~ 自首give out 分发,公布
give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止
give way to 让步,退却; 屈服于
7. 以look 为中心的词组
look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管
look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于
look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望
look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待
look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象
look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防
look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬
8. 以make 为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~ 材料制成be made up of 由~~ 组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~ 联系make for 去向,向
~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~ 制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one 's mind on sth. 决定某事make one 's own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向~~ 求爱make way for 为~~ 让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加
9. 以put 为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落
put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one ' s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列
10. 以take 为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one 's place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one 's temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~ 骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
11. 以turn 为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one ' s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one 's turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~ 视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于
turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn
on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one ' s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是
turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新
turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策
turn to 变成;着手于
turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱