2019翻译硕士考研

2019考研翻译硕士考研

翻译硕士共有四门考试科目。政治的话大家都是一样的，因为全国都是一张卷子。真题除了要吃透以外，剩下的就是一个字：记。应届生小同学们一般每天都会抽出个1个小时左右的，在走廊里拿着各种政治小口袋书背啊背的。多读多记有好处，不过大家要理解地记。而往届生朋友们的压力会更大，因为有的人是一边挣着工资，一边捧着书本准备考研。如果坐地铁车程较长的话，可以利用一下车上的零碎时间。到家之后再抽出半个小时一个小时的看看书。因为选择了考研这条路，所以上班再累，也别一回家就想着睡觉了。

第二门课是翻译硕士外语，想考哪个语种的翻译硕士，外语基础课就是哪个语种。北京外国语大学和南京航空航天大学的英语MTI考第二外国语，其他语种的MTI 考英语。北外的X英汉复语口译归为英语口译的分支，但是只允许相应语种的本科生考。第二门课就是翻译硕士X语。上海外国语大学的日语MTI有一个方向的第二门课是翻译硕士英语。无论哪个语种，大家都要好好复习。这门课总分100分，想得高分也难也不难。基础一定要打牢，语法词汇题尽量达到75%及以上的准确率，这样这门课的总分会高。作文的30分拉开档次的程度一般，大家还是得重视起来，写好的话，说不定能拿到个28分的高分呢。

第三门课是X语翻译基础。一般的学校都会出词条题和段落翻译题。词条的话大家还是要积累，这个事情每天都要做。除了继续关注中国日报英语点津的热词总结之外，有空的话大家可以看看“中国关键词”或者MTI翻译基础真题集。英语的资源很多，但是其他语种的资源除了中央编译局的部分材料之外，日语有NHK，其他语种的话，估计大家就自行淘资源吧。段落翻译的话，大家该练习要继续练习，只不过不建议大家狠劲儿刷题，大家在最后的阶段应该再次精雕细琢。

第四门课是汉语写作与百科知识。这一点和你们选的学校有一些关系。部分学校考的是名词解释，部分学校考的是选择题。比如说如果某个同学最终选择了中山大学，那么词条解释题就不用费太多功夫了。如果同学最开始的目标是北京第二外国语学院（选择题），最终选择了天津外国语大学（词条题），那么同学就应该赶紧捡起书本进行复习了。估计有的同学截止到9月30日还没动笔写作文呢吧。

虽然小作文是有一定套路的，大作文就是大家高考的那种800字那种大作文，大家写一写总是很好哒。同时，大家也关注关注研究生招生网的各种通知，因为应用文可能会考以学校的名义写通知。最后呢，还有《人民日报》。虽然《人民日报》是公务员备考的重要参考材料，但是同学们看看也无妨，就当为自己积累写作材料好了。

2019考研英语一真题翻译参考答案及解析

2019考研英语一真题翻译参考答案及解析 考研历年真题一定要用好，研究好。结合大纲和真题来选择辅导用书是最明智的。本文带大家回顾2019考研英语一真题翻译参考答案及解析： Part C Directions: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) It was only after I started to write a weekly column about the medical journals, and began to read scientific papers from beginning to end, that I realised just how bad much of the medical literature frequently was. I came to recognise various signs of a bad paper: the kind of paper that purports to show that people who eat more than one kilo of broccoli a week were 1.17 times more likely than those who eat less to suffer late in life from pernicious anaemia. (46) There is a great deal of this kind of nonsense in the medical journals which, when taken up by broadcasters and the lay press, generates both health scares and short-lived dietary enthusiasms. Why is so much bad science published? A recent paper, titled “The Natural Selection of Bad Science”, published on the Royal Society’s open science website, attempts to answer this intriguing and important question. It says that the problem is not merely that people do bad science, but that our current system of career advancement positively encourages it. What is important is not truth, but publication, which has become almost an end in itself. There has been a kind of inflationary process at work: (47) nowadays anyone applying for a research post has to have published twice the number of papers that would have been required for the same post only 10 years ago. Never mind the quality, then, count the number. (48) Attempts have been made to curb this tendency, for example, by trying to incorporate some measure of quality as well as quantity int o the assessment of an applicant’s papers. This is the famed citation index, that is to say the number of times a paper has been quoted elsewhere in the scientific literature, the assumption being that an important paper will be cited more often than one of small account. (49) This would be reasonable if it were not for the fact that scientists can easily arrange to cite themselves in their future publications, or get associates to do so for them in return for similar favours. Boiling down an individual’s o utput to simple metrics, such as number of publications or journal impacts, entails considerable savings in time, energy and ambiguity. Unfortunately, the long-term costs of using simple quantitative metrics to assess researcher merit are likely to be quite great. (50) If we are serious about ensuring that our science is both meaningful and reproducible, we must ensure that our institutions encourage that kind of science. 46-50参考答案及解析：

2019年考研英语一翻译解析

2019年考研英语一翻译 Part C Directions: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese.Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points) It was only after I started to write a weekly column about the medical journals,and began to read scientific papers from beginning to end,that I realised just how bad much of the medical literature frequently was.I came to recognise various signs of a bad paper:the kind of paper that purports to show that people who eat more than one kilo of broccoli a week were1.17times more likely than those who eat less to suffer late in life from pernicious anaemia.(46)There is a great deal of this kind of nonsense in the medical journals which,when taken up by broadcasters and the lay press,generates both health scares and short-lived dietary enthusiasms. 我是在开始撰写有关医学期刊的每周专栏评论文章，并因此而从头到尾阅读相关科学论文之后，才意识到医学文献常常是多么糟糕。我逐渐摸索出了识别拙劣论文的种种方法：这类文章宣称，一周吃一公斤花椰菜的人晚年患恶性贫血的概率要增加1.17倍。（46）这种无稽之谈充斥各类医学期刊，某些广播公司和非专业出版物一宣传，便制造出健康恐慌，掀起短暂的所谓健康饮食狂澜。 Why is so much bad science published?A recent paper,titled“The Natural Selection of Bad Science”,published on the Royal Society’s open science website,attempts to answer this intriguing and important question.It says that the problem is not merely that people do bad science,but that our current system of career advancement positively encourages it.What is important is not truth,but publication,which has become almost an end in itself.There has been a kind of inflationary process at work: (47)nowadays anyone applying for a research post has to have published twice the number of papers that would have been required for the same post only10years ago.Never mind the quality,then,count the number. 为何如此多的劣质文章能得以发表呢？英国皇家学会的官方网站最近刊载了一篇题为《劣质科研论文的自然选择》的文章，试图回答这一让人百思不得其解的重要问题。文章称，问题不在于人们要写这种质量低下的文章，而是我们现今的职称晋升评价体系鼓励人们这样做。重要的不是文章是否探讨真理，而是文章能否发表，发表文章本身成了写文章的目的。一股文章高产之风业已形成：（47）现如今，要想申请一个研究岗位，就必须发表两倍于十年前申请同一岗位的文章。文章质量就不用操心了，数量才是重要的。 (48)Attempts have been made to curb this tendency,for example,by trying to incorporate some measure of quality as well as quantity into the assessment of an applicant’s papers.This is the famed citation index,that is to say,the number of

2019年考研英语一阅读理解答案

2019年考研英语一阅读理解答案 考生可点击进入考研网提别为大家整理的《2019年考研真题及答案专题》查看各科2019年考研真题及答案信息。 英语一的题材涉及到第一个我们的银行家变现时间变长，目的是避免因为眼前的利益伤害到长远的发展，所以这篇文章能够归为经济类的话题。第二篇文章讨论的是分数，分数水涨船高，学校考试的分数越来越高，分析背后的原因，把这个题材归为教育。教育的话题是近几年考的比较多的。前几年英语二考过家庭作业的问题，谈到间隔年的问题，还谈到法律和教育的交集，就是律师收费越来越贵了，是因为攻读律师专业的时间越来越长，经济负担越来越高。第三个话题是人工智能，以及最后的法律，就是在线的收税。所以今年话题非常的平均。 英语二从文章的题材来讲有一个特点，以第四篇为例，谈到的环境保护，这是写作的时候是特别容易出现的一个话题。文章一上来说我们搞定当前的塑料这个环境污染大敌是很简单的事情，我们说欲扬先抑，这里是捧杀，我们批判的对象焦点是注重了个人，而且举了几个例子，他说我确实能够摒弃掉使用塑料吸管，我能够买更环保的东西而开车去很远的地方，但是开车更远也是一种浪潮就是燃油，所以这是一个批评性，你只聚焦个人，所以要算一个经济账，归根到底，为了利，作者的观点，应该呼吁的是政府。 第二篇文章，又是环保话题，话题是森林。森林吸收的是二氧化碳，导致世界气候的变化。但是在我们的文章里却谈到，我们的森林本身也会释放大量的二氧化碳，所以为了一个平衡要控制我们森林的面积。 第一题基本上题目都是按照定位好的句子，难度不大，类似于四六级的考法。首先第一题四个选项中全部都有“may”。我们的森林本身本来是解决问题的，但是它也能够成为问题。

大连外国语大学2019翻译硕士招生简章

大连外国语大学2019翻译硕士招生简章

大连外国语大学应用英语学院翻译硕士MTI培养具备优秀笔译译员的素质：了解我国的国情和英语国家的社会和文化，掌握丰富的百科知识和必要的翻译理论知识，熟练掌握翻译技能与技巧，具备良好的职业道德和专业精神，能够在外事、经贸、法律、文化、旅游等方面从事笔译工作;能够初步运用第二外国语，了解学术规范，具备发现问题，解决问题的基本科学研究能力。 一、学制：全脱产学制两年半 二、翻译硕士MTI课程设置 1、学位课 马克思主义经典著作选读、科学社会主义理论与实践、现代汉语、 汉语修辞与写作、第二外语、翻译概论、基础笔译、基础口译; 2、公共选修课： 中外文化比较、中外语言比较、国际关系概况、西方经济学、法律基础; 3、专业选修课： 翻译简史、翻译理论基础、典籍英译、科技翻译、商务翻译、应用文体翻译、 旅游翻译、文学翻译、法律翻译、国际政治与外交翻译、计算机辅助翻译、 术语翻译、翻译批评、笔译工作坊/笔译实践、口译理论基础、口译工作坊/口译实践; 三、学位论文 1、学位论文写作时间一般为一个学期。学位论文可以采用以下形式(学生任选一种，字数均以汉字计算)： 2、项目：学生在导师的指导下选择中外文本进行翻译，字数不少于10000字，并根据译文就翻译问题写出不少于5000字的研究报告。 3、实验报告：大连外国语大学研究生在导师的指导下就笔译的某个环节展开实验，并就实验结果进行分析，写出不少于10000字的实验报告。 4、学位论文采用匿名评审，论文评阅人中至少有一位是校外专家。答辩委员会成员中必须有一位具有丰富的笔译实践经验且具有高级专业技术职称的专家。

2019年考研英语真题：《英语二》翻译

2019年考研英语真题：《英语二》翻译 My dream My dream has always been to work somewhere in an area between fashion and publishing. Two years before graduating from secondary school, I took a sewing and design course thinking that I would move on to a fashion design course. However, during that course I realised that I was not good enough in this area to compete with other creative personalities in the future, so I decided that it was not the right path for me. Before applying for university I told everyone that I would study journalism, because writing was, and still is, one of my favourite activities. But, to be absolutely honest, I said it, because I thought that fashion and me together was just a dream - I knew that no one, apart from myself, could imagine me in the fashion industry at all!

2018年考研英语一真题及答案

2018年考研英语一真题及答案 的更新!2018考研英语翻译真题解析：19考生应关注3个语法点翻译部分较去 2017-12-24 的更新!2018考研英语翻译真题解析：19考生应关注3个语法点翻译部分较去 2017-12-24 的更新!2018考研英语翻译真题解析：19考生应关注3个语法点翻译部分较去 2017-12-24 的更新!2018考研英语翻译真题解析：19考生应关注3个语法点翻译部分较去 2017-12-24

的更新!2018考研英语翻译真题解析：19考生应关注3个语法点翻译部分较去 2017-12-24 译文】莎士比亚出生之时，欧洲宗教戏剧正在消逝，在古典悲剧和戏剧的推动下，很多新的戏剧形式应运而生。 (47) no boy who went to a grammar school could be ignorant that the drama was a form of literature which gave glory to Greece and Rome and might yet bring honor to England. 【题目考点】定语从句;宾语从句;并列结构 【句子结构】主句主干：no boy…could be ignorant that…。who引导的定语从句修饰boy，that引导为形容词ignorant的宾语从句，which引导的定语从句修饰a form of literature，gave…and might bring honor…为先行词a form of literature的并列谓语结构。 【重点词汇】grammar school 文法学校ignorant忽视literature文学glory 荣耀 【参考译文】任何文法学校的学生都知道戏剧是一种文学形式，它曾给希腊和罗马带来荣耀，也许同样会给英格兰带来殊荣。

2019年考研英语一真题及答案详解

2019年考研英语一真题及答案详解 Section ⅠUse of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word（s）for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.（10 points） Today we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation apps are available on our smart phones. 1____of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone. But phones 2____ on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize. 3____ you get lost without a phone or a compass, and you 4____ can’t find north, a few tricks to help you navigate 5____ to civilization, one of which is to follow the land… When you find yourself well 6____ a trail, but not in a completely 7____ area, you have to answer two questions:Which 8____ is downhill, in this particular area? And where is the nearest water source? Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water.9____,if you head downhill, and follow any H2O you find, you should 10____ see signs of people. If you’ve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sights—you may be 11____ how quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings. Another12____ : Climb high and look for signs of human habitation.13 , even in dense forest, you should be able to 14____ gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other paths people carve 15____ the woods. Head toward these 16____ to find a way out. At night, scan the horizon for 17____ light sources, such as fires and streetlights, then walk toward the glow of light pollution.

2019考研备考：英语翻译练习【五篇】

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