广东省广州市2019年中考英语模拟试题

2019年九年级英语中考模拟试题21

一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从1—15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ma Yun became one of ___1___ men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock (股票) market last year with a value of around 140 billion—the largest public offering in history. Here are some stories about him on___2__ way to success.

Ma made his____3___ trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After ___4____ “beer”, he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for “China” and still saw no results. He decided ___5___ a Chinese website---the seed for Alibaba was sown. (播种)

Ma said he ___6___ many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and ____7___ companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.

____8____ was difficult to learn English when Ma was a teenager ____9__ limited resources. __10___, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou. And he__11____it for nine years. Ma said ___12____tourists opened up a new world for him because everything they said and did was so different from what he had been taught at school and by his parents.

Ma’s hero is Forest Gump ___13____ never gives up. When he made a speech about his ____14____ at Davos (达沃斯论坛) in 2015, Ma said, “Life is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you ___15___.”

1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. the richest

2. A. a B. an C. the D. /

3. A. one B. first C. the first D. once

4. A. search for B. searching for C. searched for D. searching

5. A. to set out B. to set up C. to set off D. to set down

6. A. refuses B. refused C. is refused D. was refused

7. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

8. A. This B. It C. That D. Those

9. A. as B. since C. because of D. because

10. A. But B. So C. However D. And

11. A. keep B. kept C. keeps D. is keeping

12. A. that B. how C. what D. which

13. A. who B. whom C. which D. what

14. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully

15. A. get B. have got C. are going to get D. are getting

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was in the third grade, my teacher gave us some seeds. She told us the seeds could turn into some beautiful flowers one day if we __16___ them and look after them __17___.

I took the seeds home and put them in a pot. I watered them for a few days and some purple ____18__ came out. I reported to my teacher that the seeds turned into purple flowers. My

classmates’ turned into red, white and yellow flowers. We a ll felt excitedly and were __19___ by the magic of nature. When the bell rang, we drew a conclusion that gardening was wonderful. I felt in love with gardening from that day.

One day, an old couple moved in next door. They gave me some ___20____ from their garden.

I found they grew the best tomatoes I had ever tasted. I wanted to grow some myself. Therefore, I asked my mother to buy some tomatoes for me to plant. Day by day, I looked after my garden and took out weeds. I always watched my tomatoes and found myself suddenly became interested in ___21___. Because I always wished rain would water my tomatoes so that they could grow up quickly. My brother made fun of me and said I was a little farmer. Finally, my tomatoes were big, but I found some of my tomatoes were gone one morning. I was sad and __22___. Who __23__ my tomatoes? It was some rabbits! I wanted to drive them away but my father stopped me and said they were ____24__ and hungry. I should ___25____ happiness with other! So I did and I became happier.

16. A. cooked B. watered C. boiled D. planted

17. A. quickly B. patiently C. bravely D. excitedly

18. A. seeds B. food C. flowers D. fruit

19. A. attracted B.shocked C. warned D. proved

20. A. flowers B. meat C. Tomatoes D. trees

21. A. vegetable B. crop C. gardening D. weather

22. A. frightened B. angry C. curious D. satisfied

23. A. stole B. kept C. moved D. knocked

24. A. strong B. thirsty C. active D. naughty

25. A. sell B. create C. invent D. share

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

（A）

Erik Weihenmayer was born with an eye disorder. As a child his eyesight became worse and then, at the age of 13, he lost his sight completely. However, he did not lose his determination to lead a full and active life.

Erik became an adventurer. He took up parachuting, wrestling and scuba diving. He competed in long-distance biking, marathons and skiing. His favorite sport, though, is mountaineering.

As a young man, Erik started to climb mountains. He reached the top of Mount McKinley in 1995 and then climbed the dangerous 1000-metre rock wall of EI Capitan. Two years later, while climbing Mount Kilimanjaro in Kenya with his girlfriend, they stopped for a time at 13,000 feet above sea level－in order to get married. And on May 25, 2001, at the age of 33, Erik successfully completed the greatest mountaineering challenge of all. He climbed Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world two years after he climbed Aconcagua, the tallest mountain in South America in 1999．

Erik invented his own method for climbing mountains. He carries two long poles: one to lean on and the other to test the way ahead of him. The climber in front of him wears a bell to guide him. Erik is a good team member. He does his share of the job, such as setting up tents and building snow walls.

Although he could not enjoy the view, Erik felt the excitement of being on the top of Everest. He hopes that his success will change how people think about the blind．“When people think about a blind person or blindness, now they will think about a person standing on top of the world.”26．What was unusual about Erik’s wedding?

A．He got married on the top of Mount McKinley.

B．He got married when climbing Mount Everest.

C．His wedding was held after he prepared a lot.

D．His wedding was held at 13,000 feet above sea level.

27．What is Erik’s special method for climbing a mountain?

A．He takes his girlfriend with him. B．He does his share of the jobs.

C．He uses two long poles to help himself. D．He keeps a good team around him. 28．Which of the following adjectives can NOT be used to describe Erik according to the passage?

A．brave B．determined C．inactive D．optimistic 29．Which of the following is TURE?

A．Erik was blind when he was born.

B．Erik’s girlfriend was good at climbing mountains too.

C．Erik’s team member wears a bell to make music for the climbing.

D．Erik and his team members help each other in their climbing.

30．What does the story mainly tell us about Erik?

A．He is a success in all kinds of sports.

B．He invented his own method for climbing mountains.

C．Good chances and hard training lead to his success.

D．He is to change people’s idea about blind people.

（B）

One of the most famous buildings in the United States is Carnegie Hall, the home of classical and popular music concerts in New York. Carnegie Hall is known not just for its beauty and history, but also for its amazing sound. It has been said that the hall itself is an instrument. It takes the music and makes it larger than life.

Carnegie Hall is named after Andrew Carnegie, who paid for its construction. He was a wealthy man who also gave a lot of money to schools

and public libraries. Construction on Carnegie Hall began in 1890 and the

official opening night was on May 5, 1891.

The hall was owned by the Carnegie family until 1924 when it was sold to

Robert E. Simon. The building became very old and in 1960, the new owner made plans to destroy it and build an office block. Isaac Stem led a group of people who fought to save Carnegie Hall and finally, the city of New York bought it for $5 million. It was then fixed up between 1983 and

1995.

In 1986, people realized that Carnegie Hall had never kept proper records of its history. Advertisements and stories in newspapers about how Carnegie Hall needed help to recover its history led people to send in old concert programmes and information from all over the world. Over 12,000 concert programmes were received and with these it was possible to make a proper r ecord of Carnegie Hall’s concert history.

Because the best and most famous musicians of all time have played at Carnegie Hall, it is the dream of most musicians who want to be great to play there. This has led to a very old joke which is now part of Carneg ie Hall’s history. Question: “How do I get to Carnegie Hall?” Answer: “Practise, practise, practise.”

31. What do music lovers expect in Carnegie Hall?

A. Musical concerts presented by first class performers.

B. Exhibits and photographs of historical events.

C. Musicians practicing for opportunities to play.

D. People dancing merrily at parties.

32. What is the correct order of the following events?

a. Robert E. Simon bought it in 1924.

b. Carnegie Hall got its name.

c. Carnegie Hall recovered its history.

d. New York City paid $5,000,000 for it.

e. Construction on Carnegie Hall began in 1890.

A. a; c; b; d; e;

B. e; d; c; a; b

C. e; b; a; d; c

D. a; e; c; d; b

33. How long did it take Carnegie Hall to be fixed up?

A. 9 years.

B. 10 years.

C. 11 years.

D. 12 years.

34. How did Carnegie Hall recover its concert history?

A. Through newspaper reports.

B. Through old concert programmes.

C. Through old photographs.

D. Through old jokes.

35. Why is the Carnegie Hall joke funny?

A. Because you expect the answer to be directions and not advice.

B. Because Carnegie Hall is a place where performers practice a lot.

C. Because it is difficult to find your way to Carnegie Hall.

D. Because you don’t expect t he same word to be repeated three times.

（C ）

There is an English saying that “Laughter is the best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter can r eally improve people’s health.

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, makes the heart beat quicker and makes people breathe deeper; it also works on several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different

radio programs. The group that tolerated（忍耐）the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain.

As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics(诊所), in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

36．According to the passage, which of the following statements is WRONG?

A．Laughter is good for health

B．Laughter can make you become old quickly

C．Laughter helps to reduce pain.

D．Laughter, just like physical exercise, is good for our body.

37．The underlined word “diminishes” in the third paragraph means “______”.

A．causes B．stops C．increases D．reduces

38．Why do some doctors hold laughter clinics?

A．Because they want to earn more money.

B．Because they think they will help the patients recover from illnesses quickly.

C．Because they want to improve their patients’ condition.

D．Because they want their patients to practice how to laugh

39．According to the author, we should.

A．laugh as much as possible B．watch more funny films

C．smile all the time D．spend more time in laughter clinics

40．What would be the best title for this passage?

A．Both laughter and physical exercise are good for health

B．Laughter clinics help patients improve their condition

C．Laughter can reduce the effects of pain

D．Laughter is the best medicine.

◆A LITTLE PRINCESS

Author: Frances Hodgson Burnett

￥18.3 (online)

◆UNCLE TOM’S CABIN

Author: Harriet Beecher Stowe

￥ 20（in bookstores

The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom’s

41. All of the following books have children as their main characters except_____.

A. PETER PAN

B. GONE WITH THE WIND

C. A LITTLE PRINCESS

D. THE SECRET GARDEN

42. We can know from the passage that______.

A. there are only three books with tapes

B. we can buy 5 kinds of the above books in bookstores

C. two of the books are written by Frances Hodgson Burnett

D. THE SECRET GARDEN is ￥ 5 cheaper in bookstores than online

43. If you buy THE SECRET GARDEN and PETER PAN online, you have to pay_____.

A. ￥ 30

B. ￥ 12

C. ￥ 50

D. ￥ 42

44. Mary brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life with the help of_______.

A. the power of hope

B. friendship

C. her u ncle

D. nature’s magic

45. The passage can best describe as a/an _____.

A. report

B. instruction

C. advertisement

D. story

第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入46-50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My name is Robbie. I was born on a farm with my brothers and sisters. One day, a man and two little boys came to the farm.

“Which dog do you want?” the man asked.

“We want that one!” the boys said. They chose me!

They drove me to my new home in the city. ____46____

____47___ Then one day, they got a computer. After that, the boys played computer games all the time. They did not play with me or feed me any more.

____48____ He told the staff that his boys loved their computer more than me. The centre gave me lots of food and took good care of me. ____49____

“Do you want to come home with me?” she asked.

“Woof!” I said. She smiled and took me home.

____50___ I know I will live here happily for the rest of my life.

A. Eventually the boys’ father took me to a pet centre.

B. The boys promised they would look after me very carefully, and they did.

C. Emma feeds me and takes me for walks every day.

D. One day, a nice girl called Emma came to visit.

E. They fed me, played with me and walked me every day.

四、写作（共35分）

第一节单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）

51. He didn’t go to bed u_______ his father came back last night.

52. He is an outgoing boy and he has a lot of friends, so he never feels l________.

53. The book was so b________ that I fell asleep in the cinema.

54. Jack finished the hard work a________. Nobody helped him.

55. Which do you p__________, tea or coffee?

56. There is a river b________ the village and the town.

第二节：完成句子（共7题，每小题2分，满分14分）

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）

57. 今天很大风啊！

_______ _______ today is！

58. 五分钟后将播一首民俗音乐。

A folk music _______ _______ ________ in five minutes.

59. 室外的噪音太大了，以致她都睡不着。

The outdoors music was _______ loud ______ she ________ fall asleep.

60. 我们想知道他是在哪下车的？

We wonder ______ ______ ______ _______ the train.

61. 你每天上班要用多少时间？

_______ _______ _______ it _______ you to go to work?

62. 饭后去散步怎么样？

How about ________ _______ ________ _______ after lunch?

63. 曼迪每月洗三次车。

Mandy washes his car _______ _______ ______ ________.

第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）

你校的英语校刊举办“家乡美”征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍广州的母亲河---珠江。以下是短文的内容要点：

2. 词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）；

3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

The Pearl River --- the Mother River of Guangzhou

The Pearl River runs through the centre of Guangzhou. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

2018年九年级英语中考模拟试题21

一、语法选择

1--5 DCBBB 6--10 DABCC 11-15 BAABC

二、完形填空

16--20 DBCBC 21--25 CBABC

三、阅读理解

26--30 DCCDD 31--35 ACDBA

36--40 BDCAD 41--45 BCDDC

第二节阅读填空

46--50 BEADC

四、写作

第一节单词拼写

51. until 52. lonely 53. boring 54. alone

55. prefer 56. between

第二节完成句子

57. How windy

58. will be played

59. so , that, couldn’t

60. where he got off

61. How long does, take

62. going for a walk

63. three times a month

第三节书面表达

The Pearl River --- the Mother River of Guangzhou

The Pearl River runs through the centre of Guangzhou. It plays an important role in the city. For example, the river has significant influence on the transportation system of Guangzhou. Many ships pick up passengers or carry cargo throughout the whole province every day. Besides, people can go sightseeing or do exercises along the river bank. In recent years, many changes have taken place in the Pearl River. Thanks to the constant efforts of the local government, more trees have been planted on both sides of the river. Moreover, a few new parks have also been built near it, which has made the Pearl River much cleaner and more beautiful.

2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考16 定语从句(讲解)

2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—定语从句 【知识方法】 先行词：名词或代词 定语从句 关系代词 关系词 关系副词 【知识清单】 定语从句 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词后面。定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。本章只介绍限定性定语从句。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that、which、who、which、whose和关系副词where 、when，关系代词和关系副词是引导词，在定语从句中担当某一成份。 关系代词、副词作用先行词例句 that，who，whom(只做宾语) 主语 宾语 表语 人Do you know the girl who／that is standing under a tree? 你知道站在树下的女孩是谁吗?

that，which 主语 宾语 表语物、时间、 地 点、原因 She got a computer which／that her parents bought for her． 她有一台她的父母买给她的电脑。 whose 定语人物The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard． 他的爸爸是医生的男孩学习非常刻苦。 The classroom whose window is open is mine． 窗户开着的那个教室是我的教室。 when 状语时间I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing． 我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语地点This is the school where my mother works． 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 why 状语原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late?你 能解释一下你迟到的原因吗? 二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)： 1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 This is the pen that you are looking for. The girl that has long hair is my sister. 2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well. The fish which we bought were not fresh. 3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。(宾语) 4．whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 The girl whose bag is new is called Ann.新书包的那个女孩叫Ann。(指人)

2019年中考英语精选试题及答案

2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light

2018年广州中考英语试题及答案

2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera. Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work. In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to

2019年广东省中考语文试卷及答案解析

2019年广东省中考语文试卷 一、基础运用（24分） 1.根据课文默写古诗文。 （1）关关雎鸠，在河之洲。窈窕淑女，________。（诗经·关雎） （2）臣本布衣，躬耕于南阳，________，________。（诸葛亮《出师表》） （3）唐代李商隐《夜雨寄北》中“________，________”的诗句，表现了诗人在羁旅中无奈、孤独的心情。 （4）________？曹刘，生子当如孙仲谋，（辛弃疾《南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀》） （5）请把文天祥的《过零丁洋》默写完整。 辛苦遭逢起一经，干戈寥落四周星。________，________。 惶恐滩头说惶恐，零丁洋里叹零丁。________，________。 2.根拼音写出相应的词语。 ①在夏天，因为棚顶是玻璃的，横屋里面zào rè________得像温室。 ②月还没有落，……而一离赵庄，月光又显得格外的jiǎo jié________。 ③我páo gēn wèn dǐ________才从他嘴里知道了一些事。 ④十年之久，于勒叔叔没再来信。可是父亲的希望却yǔ rì jùzēng________。 3.下列句子划线词语使用不恰当的一项是（） A. 公园里，老人悠闲地聊着天，孩子在尽情嬉戏，空气中洋溢着祥和的气氛。 B. 在《我和橘皮的往事》中，作者用大量的笔墨饱含深情地缅怀自己的小学班主任。 C. 电视剧《破冰行动》主要讲述了警察剿灭“第一毒村”这样一个惊心动魄的故事。 D. 一年一度的四川甘孜山地旅游节拉开了帷幕。远远望去，大渡河畔人声鼎沸。 4.下列句子修改个正硝的一项是（） A. 香港学员与广州优秀大学生一起来到社区家庭服务中心，探望外来工子女和他们的生活状况。（将“探望”改为“探访”） B. 目前，我国发现的时间最早的青铜制品，是在甘肃东乡林家1977年出土的青铜。（将“1997年”移至“是”和“在”之间） C. 爱国是检验一个人品格高尚与否的试金石，也是评价一个人道德感情操的重要标准。（在“爱国”前加“是否”） D. 气象监测结果表明，我国多个地区出现干旱的原因，主要是因为气温持续升高、降水量

2019年中考英语冠词语法专题训练(带解析)

2019年中考英语冠词语法专题训练 (名师精选必考题+实战真题，值得下载练习) 语法综合演练 Ⅰ.用适当的冠词填空,不需填的画“/” 1.Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, and then he go e s to work. 2.—Have you seen movie OperationRedSea? —Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. 3.Peter, honest boy, visited European country last summer. 4.There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. 5.higher the mountain is, thinner the air is. 6.—Do the twins look the same? —No. Jane is taller of them. 7.—Loo k at skirt. I bought it for my mother on Mother’s Day. —What nice skirt! 8.—Who is boy in red? —He is friend of Tom’s. He plays piano very well. 9.The novel is so interesting that he wants to read it second time. 10.Which is bigger, sun or earth? 11.Blacks are planning to go on vacation. 12.Beijing, capital of China,has long history. 13.He took the medicine three times day after meals according to the instructions. 14.Mary usually goes to work by bike, but this morning she took taxi to school. 15.best student in my class was ill in hospital. Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Today, the 1.(popular) of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people

2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案解析

2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.

历年广州中考英语试题与答案

历年广州中考英语试题 与答案 TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】

广州市2006年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 第一部分（共100分） 一、听力（共20题，30分） 听取信息（共5小题，5分，每题1分） 1．听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡号为A～E的空格中，听对话前，你有10秒钟的时间阅读题目：对话读两遍。 Name of Trip Afternoon Adventure Night Lights Price ________yuan 80 yuan Leaving Time pm ________pm Trip Length 3 hours 2 and a half hours What to see the countryside of Guangzhou many rice ______and animals beautiful city ________ Guangdong music ______ 2．对话理解（共10小题，15分，每小题分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个或几个小题，请根据所听到的内容从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题3秒钟：每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第1题。 1. Who lives in London

A. Dr Johnson. B. Dr King. C. Peter. 听第二段对话，回答第2、3题。 2. What is Tina going to do? A. Play in the park. B. Have a birthday party. C. Work in the bookshop. 3. Which of the following is Tina’s family tree? 听第三段对话，回答第4、5题。 4. When will Angelo have an important meeting? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 5. What does Ann believe the tea bag is good for? A. Making people get up and dance. B. Keeping people awake at night. C. Making people with colds feel better. 听第四段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Where are the two speakers most possibly talking? A. In a restaurant. B. In a market. C. In a fruit shop. 7. What fruit does the man finally ask for? A. A pair of bananas. B. Two pears and a banana. C. A pear and two bananas. 听第五段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. Where is the doctor’s office? A. No. 45 Smith Street. B. No. 51 West Street. C. No. 51 Smith Street. 9. When will John go to see the doctor? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Friday. 10. How will John go to the doctor’s office? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 3、讲话理解（共5小题，10分，每小题2分） 听下面一段讲话。讲话后有5个小题，请根据所听到的内容从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。听讲话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟：

2019年广东省中考语文试题

2019年广东省初中学业水平考试 语文 说明： 1.全卷共6页，满分为120分，考试用时为120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、 座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位 置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.本试卷设有附加题，共10分，考生可答可不答；该题得分作为补偿分计入总分1但全卷最后 得分不得超过120分。 6.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、基础（24分） 1.根据课文默写古诗文。（10分） （1）关关雎鸠，在河之洲。窈窕淑女，□□□□。（《诗经·关雎》）（1分） （2）臣本布衣，躬耕于南阳，□□□□□□□，□□□□□□□。（诸葛亮《出师表》）（2分）（3）唐代李商隐《夜雨寄北》中“□□□□□□□，□□□□□□□”的诗句，表现了诗人在羁旅中无奈、孤独的心情。（2分） （4）□□□□□□□？曹刘。生子当如孙仲谋。（辛弃疾《南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀》）（1分） （5）请把文天祥的《过零丁洋》默写完整。（4分） 辛苦遭逢起一经，干戈寥落四周星。□□□□□□□，□□□□□□□。 惶恐滩头说惶恐，零丁洋里叹零丁。□□□□□□□，□□□□□□□。 2.根据拼音写出相应的词语。（4分） （1）在夏天，因为棚顶是玻璃的，棚屋里面zào rè（）得像温室。 （2）月还没有落，……而一离赵庄，月光又显得格外的jiǎo jié（）。 （3）我páo gēn wèn dǐ（），才从他嘴里知道了一些事。 （4）十年之久，于勒叔叔没再来信。可是父亲的希望却yǔ rì jùzēng（）。 3.下列句子中加点词语使用不怜当的一项是（）（3分） A.公园里，老人悠闲地聊着天，孩子在尽情嬉戏，空气中洋溢 ．．着祥和的气氛。 B.在《我和橘皮的往事》中，作者用大量的笔墨饱含深情地缅怀 ．．自己的小学班主任。 C.电视剧《破冰行动》主要讲述了警察剿灭“第一毒村”这样一个惊心动魄 ．．．．的故事。 D.一年一度的四川甘孜山地旅游节拉开了帷幕。远远望去，大渡河畔人声鼎沸 ．．．．。 4.下列句子修改不正确的一项是（）（3分） A.香港学员与广州优秀大学生一起来到社区家庭服务中心，探望外来工子女和他们的生活状况。 （将“探望”改为“探访”） B.目前，我国发现的时间最早的青铜制品，是在甘肃东乡林家1977年出土的青铜刀。（将“1977年”移至“是”和“在”之间）

2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考12 动词时态(讲解)【带答案】

2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—动词时态 【知识方法】 一般现在时：谓语动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式 一般过去时：谓语动词用动词的过去式的形式 一般将来时：谓语动词用will/be going to +动词的原形 动词的时态 现在进行时：谓语动词用am/is/are +动词原形的形式 过去进行时：谓语动词用was/were+动词的现在分词 现在完成时：谓语动词用have/has+动词的过去分词 知识清单 动词的时态 动词的时态有很多。初中阶段主要掌握八种：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去

进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 1．一般现在时 1）一般现在时态的构成：主语是I, we, you, they和名词复数时作谓语的行为动词用原形。主语是he, she , it和名词单数时，作谓语的行为动词的词尾变化如下： 一般情况＋s 以s, x, ch, sh或o结尾＋es 以辅音＋y结尾去y变i＋es 2）一般现在时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式（以be和like为例）： 主语肯定式否定式疑问式 第一、二人称和第三人称复数以及名词复数I am a student. We/You/ They are students. He/ She is a student. I / We/ You/ They/ like music. Many people like music. I am not a student. We/You/ They are not students. He/ She is not a student. I / We/ You/ They/ don’t like music. Many people don’t like music. Are you a student. Are you/ they students? Is he/ she a student? Do you/ they like music? Do many people like music? 3）一般现在时态的用法： 现阶段经常性，习惯性的动作。例如： I get up at six every morning. He plays tennis once a week. 现在的状态例如： My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. 客观真理例如：

2020年广州中考英语试题及答案

2020年广州中考英语试题及答案 本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1?15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Deep in the forest lives David, who loves books. As soon as he reads one book, he brings home 1 . Soon the house 2 . books. His wife, Alice, is angry. You 3 .do something!” David thinks hard and has 4 . idea. “I can bring my books into the faraway hills and share 5 .I have with the children.” Every week, David sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys. Early 6 a sunny morning, David and his donkeys stop at a river 7 .Then, from deep in the shadows, a bandit (山贼）jumps out! “P l ease let us pass,” David says. “The children 8 .”The bandit takes one book and shouts, “Next time I want 9 !” They move on until at last, David sees some houses below. The children run to meet 10 .David reads them a story first. 11 the story ends, it's time for everyone to choose a book. The children hold their books close as they say good-bye and run home 12 . David and his donkeys head back, over and around the hills, and into the sunset. At home, Alice feeds her hungry husband and the donkeys. But then, instead of 13 ,David picks up his book, 14 reads deep into the night. And far away in the hills, candles and lanterns bum as the children read borrowed books deep into their night, 15 . 1. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 2. A. fills with B. filled with C. is filled with D. was filled with 3. A. must B. could C. would D. may

2019年广东省深圳市中考语文试题(解析)

2019 年广东省深圳市中考语文试卷 一、本大题共5 题，每题2 分，共10 分。 1．（2 分）请选出下列词语中加点字读音和书写正确的一项（） A.赞誉．（yù）汲．取（xī）要决．（jué）不修边幅．（fú） B.绯．红（fēi）镶嵌．（qiàn）旁骛．（wù）接踵．而至（zhǒng） C.狭隘．（yì）宣．哗（xuān）褶．皱（zhě）殚．精竭虑（dān） D.霎．时（shà）畸．形（qī）羁．绊（jī）眼花瞭．乱（liáo） 【答案】B 【解析】考查易错字音字形。A 项汲．取（jí）要决．（诀）；C 项狭隘．（ài）宣．哗（喧）； D项畸．形（jī）眼花瞭．乱（缭）。 2．（2 分）请选出下列句子中加点成语运用不正确的一项（） A．经过四年的努力，中国首届科幻作家博士生们对即将到来的论文辩论赛胸．有．成．竹．。 B．对于是否参加课外兴趣班，家长和孩子的意见大．相．径．庭．，无法达成共识。 C.深圳的灯光秀引来了很多游客袖．手．旁．观．。 D.在追梦的过程中，中国航天领域涌现出许多可．歌．可．泣．的事迹。 【答案】C 【解析】考查成语运用。A 项“胸有成竹”比喻做事之前已作好充分准备，对事情的成功已有了十分的把握。B 项“大相径庭”指彼此相差极远或矛盾很大。C 项“袖手旁观”表示把手笼在袖子里，在一旁观看；比喻置身事外，既不过问，也不协助别人。D 项“可歌可泣”表示值得歌颂、赞美，使人感动流泪；形容英勇悲壮的感人事迹。 3．（2 分）请选出下列句子中没有语病的一项（） A．在学习中，我们应该注意培养自己提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的能力。 B．港珠澳大桥的建设者，努力攻克技术难关，取得了约500 项左右的专利成果。 C．通过“主题教育”的学习，使我们认识到“不忘初心，牢记使命”的重要意义。 D．为了保护我们的家园，必须禁止任何组织和个人不得侵占或破坏自然资源。 【答案】A 【解析】考查病句类型。B 项重复累赘，应删去“约”或“左右”。C 项成分残缺，乱用介词使主语缺失，应删去“通过”或“使”。D 项否定不当，应删去“不得”或“必须禁止”。 4．（2 分）请选出下列选项中排序正确的一项（） 第 1 页（共11 页）

(完整版)2019年初中英语词汇运用和语法填空及短语归纳总结,推荐文档

中考复习之词汇运用 词汇运用题：考查学生对单词的拼写能力，以及词形变化、测试内容以实词为主，虚词为辅。 做好这类题，一般应遵循下面几个步骤：第一步读懂句意，判断词性；第二步确定词形；第三步核对答案。 名词：单数、复数、所有格、大写； 动词：时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；（一般现在时用三单；已经有动词用非谓语）形容词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“的”） 副词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“地”） 代词：不定代词、主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词； 数词：基数词、序数词（first, second, third, fourth, fifth） 冠词：a / an / the （首次提到用a / an；特指用the） 连词：and，but，or，because，so，when，where，before，after，if… 介词：at，by，to，in，for，of，on，from，with… 中考复习之选词填空 二、选词填空解题注意事项 1.先对备选词汇的词性作简单标记，如名词(n.)、动词(v.)、形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)等。同时对词义做初步的理解。 2.根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意固定搭配，根据需要去备选词 汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.填词过程中注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。为 了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意； “名词”单复数要牢记，还有“'s”不能弃； “动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意三种级； 要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。

洛阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案

洛阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案 无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What food does the boy like? A.Indian food. B. Chinese food . C. French food. 2.Who plays football well? A.Roger. B. Jonny. C. Lucy. 3.Where are the speakers now? A.In the bedroom. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 4.When will the speakers meet A.At 5 pm. B. At 6 pm. C. At 8 pm. 5.What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面-?段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When will the speakers go running? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 7.What will the man do next? A. Play basketball. B. Visit friends. C. Go shopping 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What did the man buy for his father? A.Ties. B. Shirts. C. Coats. 9.How much did the man pay? A. $25. B. $40. C. $65. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Why are they arriving late? A.Because of an accident. B.Because of the bad weather. C.Because of the heavy traffic. 11.How are they getting to the hotel?

2019年广东省中考语文试卷及答案

广东省2019年初中学业水平考试 语 文 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 一、基础（共24分） 1.根据课文默写古诗文。（10分） （1）关关雎鸠，在河之洲。窈窕淑女，□□□□。 （《诗经?关雎》）（1分） （2）臣本布衣，躬耕于南阳，□□□□□□□，□□□□□□□。 （诸葛亮《出师表》）（2分） （3）唐代李商隐《夜雨寄北》中“□□□□□□□，□□□□□□□”的诗句，表现了诗人在羁旅中无奈、孤独的心情。（2分） （4）□□□□□□□？曹刘。生子当如孙仲谋。 （辛弃疾《南乡子?登京口北固亭有怀》）（1分） （5）请把文天祥的《过零丁洋》默写完整。（4分） 辛苦遭逢起一经，干戈寥落四周星。 □□□□□□□，□□□□□□□。 惶恐滩头说惶恐，零丁洋里叹零丁。 □□□□□□□？□□□□□□□。 2.根据拼音写出相应的词语。（4分） （1）在夏天，因为棚顶是玻璃的，棚屋里面z ào r è（ ）得像温室。 （2）月还没有落，……而一离赵庄，月光又显得格外的ji ǎo ji é（ ）。 （3）我p áo g ēn w èn d ǐ（ ），才从他嘴里知道了一些事。 （4）十年之久，于勒叔叔没再来信。可是父亲的希望却y ǔ r ì j ù z ēng （ ）。 3.下列句子中加点词语使用不恰当的一项是（3分） （ ） A.公园里，老人悠闲地聊着天，孩子在尽情嬉戏，空气中洋溢．．着祥和的气氛。 B.在《我和橘皮的往事》中，作者用大量的笔墨饱含深情地缅怀．．自己的小学班主任。 C.电视剧《破冰行动》主要讲述了警察剿灭“第一毒村”这样一个惊心动魄．．．．的故事。 D.一年一度的四川甘孜山地旅游节拉开了帷幕。远远望去，大渡河畔人声鼎沸．．．．。 4.下列句子修改不正确的一项是（3分） （ ） A.香港学员与广州优秀大学生一起来到社区家庭服务中心，探望外来工子女和他们的 生活状况。（将“探望”改为“探访”） B.目前，我国发现的时间最早的青铜制品，是在甘肃东乡林家1977年出土的青铜刀。（将“1977年”移至“是”和“在”之间） C.爱国是检验一个人品格高尚与否的试金石，也是评价一个人道德情操的重要标准。（在“爱国”前加“是否”） D.气象监测结果表明，我国多个地区出现干旱的原因，主要是因为气温持续升高、降水量明显减少。（删掉“的原因”） 5.阅读下面的文字，完成题目。（4分） 历史上，广东不仅是丝绸、瓷器、茶叶等中国大宗传统商品的出口集散地，也是世界时尚用品的重要产地，其代表就是广东的扇子。扇子，东西方都有，但来自广东的扇子卖得特别火，风靡欧美，畅销世界。 1699年英国东印度公司首次在广东订制了8万件扇子，这些扇子一抵达欧洲市场，就备受青睐、欧洲的宫廷贵妇都以拥有一柄精致华美、充满异国情调的广东扇子为时尚。19世纪，在美国东部海岸城市，几乎没有一位女士不拿着一把来自广东的扇子出现在夏日晚会或时装舞会上。 （1）请用一句话概括上述材料的主要内容，不超过16个字。（2分） __________________________________________________________________________ （2）根据对联常识，将下面六个短语组合成一副对联。（2分） 无处 随时 不清风 动来 举起 消酷暑 __________________________________________________________________________ 二、阅读（46分） （一）（10分） 岳阳楼记 范仲淹 ①庆历四年春，滕子京谪守巴陵郡。越明年，政通人和，百废具兴。乃重修岳阳楼，增其旧制，刻唐贤今人诗赋于其上。属． 予作文以记之。 ②予观夫巴陵胜状，在洞庭一湖。衔远山，吞长江，浩浩汤汤，横无际涯，朝晖夕阴，气象万千，此则岳阳楼之大观也，前人之述备矣。然则北通巫峡，南极潇湘，迁客骚人，多会于此，览物之情，得无异乎？ ③若夫淫雨霏霏，连月不开，阴风怒号，浊浪排空；日星隐曜，山岳潜形；商旅不行，樯倾楫摧；薄暮冥冥，虎啸猿啼。登斯楼也，则有去．国怀乡，忧谗畏讥，满目萧然，感极而悲者矣。 ④至若春和景明，波澜不惊，上下天光，一碧万顷，沙鸥翔集，锦鳞游泳，岸芷汀 毕业学校_____________ 姓名_____________ 准考证号_____________ ____________________________________________________ ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效------------