大学英语二级测试卷(六)

大学英语二级测试卷（六）

Part 1. Listening Comprehension （20%）

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which the best answer is. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Example: you will hear: A. At the office. B. In the waiting room.

C. At the airport.

D. In a restaurant.

From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. It is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A. “At the office” is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.

1. A. A raincoat. B. A ride.

C. Some advice.

D. A gift.

2. A. In a restaurant. B. At a bus stop.

C. In their house.

D. In a hotel room.

3. A. $ 300. B. $ 200. C. $ 500. D. $ 400.

4. A. About 2 p.m.. B. Late in the evening

C. About 12:00.

D. Early the next morning.

5. A. He often complains.

B. He is a short man.

C. He is worried about something.

D. He’s happy sort of person.

6. A. He and his roommates moved the desk.

B. The desk wasn’t as heavy as it looks.

C. His roommates found him another desk.

D. They had to get a moving company to help.

7. A. Go to dinner. B. Go to the reservoir.

C. Go to the theatre.

D. They have never met before.

8. A. They’ve met before.

B. The man remembers her.

C. The woman agrees with the man.

D. They have never met before.

9. A. The teacher postponed the conference.

B. There won’t be a test this afternoon.

C. The students will be attending the conference.

D. The students took science test that afternoon.

10. A. A music hall has been built.

B. Nothing changed at all.

C. A bank has been built.

D. A bank disappeared.

Section B

Directions:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Passage One

Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.

11. A. Because he didn’t tell us his address.

B. Because he didn’t tell us his age.

C. Because he didn’t invite us to his home.

D. Because he kept his private life a secret.

12. A. Cross was single.

B. Cross didn’t work.

C. Cross never talked about marriage.

D. Cross regretted the lack of a wife.

13. A. A man who stole hamburger.

B. A man who made hamburger.

C. A thief.

D. A newspaper reporter.

Passage Two

Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.

14. A. The conditions of the girls as child labor.

B. The conditions in Asian factories.

C. Working hours and payment.

D. Woman labor force.

15. A. Heavy but low-paid.

B. Not hard but dangerous to the death.

C. Dirty and dull.

D. Light and with no risks.

16. A. They have no savings.

B. They depend on their relatives.

C. They have no education.

D. They are too old to learn a skill.

Passage Three

Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

17. A. A joke played on the April Fool’s Day.

B. A harmless joke intended to trick people.

C. An American joke.

D. A joke in college newspapers.

18. A. A Russian submarine appeared near the campus.

B. A park would be used to park cars.

C. A new park would be built on the campus.

D. A Russian jet fighter was seen.

19. A. He described it in a realistic way.

B. He was very imaginative.

C. His tone was calm.

D. He never told jokes.

20. A. No one believed radio broadcast.

B. Jokes on the radio were prohibited.

C. A panic and the deaths of some people.

D. Many people feared radios.

Part ⅡReading Comprehension （20%）

Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.

The wonders which medical workers have already brought about in the diagnosis and treatment of disease suggest that a time may come when the physician will be able to analyze most illness as soon as they start, and cure them before damage results. How soon this “golden age of healing” arrives will depend greatly on how close is the collaboration between research workers in medicine and those who work in the sciences on which medicine depends. The physician has long believed on the chemist for curative drugs, and on the physicist for diagnostic instruments and healing rays. In the one field new materials and in the other new devices are being produced in increasing numbers, helping to make imminent new miracles of medicine.

The X-ray and the microscope have extended the vision of the medical observer until he can see through ten inches of living flesh or into a single tissue cell, yet similar but much more powerful tools await development. Modern electrical devices enable him to listen to faint murmurings of the life processes, or to measure feeble currents arising from heart and brain and nerve; yet electrical body measurements are but little understood. Now newly discovered atomic rays are being brought to help him destroy malignant invaders of the human system, and there is every reason to believe that even more curative rays await discovery.

21.It can be inferred from the opening sentence of the first paragraph that medical

workers ______.

A.have contributed little to the diagnosis and treatment of disease

B.have set their expectations too high

C.have made remarkable progress in the diagnosis and treatment of disease

D.have developed their potential to the full

22.In order to cope with most illnesses, the author thinks that people will have to all

of the following except ________.

a)find more curative rays

b)produce more curative drugs

c)develop more powerful diagnostic instruments

d)see through five inches of living flesh at least

23.The word “malignant” in Para.2 could best be replaced by ________.

A. harmless

B. deadly

C. effective

D. repulsive

24.Which of the following statements is true?

a)The physicians have been able to make wonders alone in the world of

medicine.

b)The cooperation between researchers in medicine and in the related science

will bring about a “golden age of healing”.

c)The X-ray and the microscope have been of little help in uncovering truth.

d)Medical workers fully understand electrical body measurements.

25.The primary purpose of this passage is _________.

a)to persuade people to use the X-ray and the microscope

b)to keep people aware of the principal tools of the physician

c)to advise people to have a routine physical check-up

d)to describe the development of medicine

Passage Two

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.

The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play a significant role in the process of recovery from illness. As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the galleries and into public places, some of the country’s most talented artists have been called in to transform older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings. Of the 2,500 National Health Service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have significant collection of contemporary art in corridors, waiting areas and treatment rooms.

These recent initiatives owe a great deal to one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970’s. He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society, and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience.

A typical hospital waiting room might have as many as 5,000 visitors each week. What a better place to hold regular exhibitions of art! Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the out-patients waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975. Believed to be Britain’s first hospital artist, Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates.

The effect is striking. Now in the corridors and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view of fresh colors, playful images and restful courtyards. The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto a garden needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at.

26.According to the passage, “to soften the hard edges of modern buildings” (in para.

1) means _________.

a)to pull down hospital buildings

b)to improve the quality of treatment in hospital

c)to decorate hospital with art collections

d)to make the corners of hospital building round

27.What can we say of Peter Senior?

a)He is a doctor interested in painting.

b)He is an artist who has a large collection of paintings.

c)He is a pioneer in introducing art into hospitals.

d)He is a faithful follower of hospital art.

28.According to Peter Senior, ________.

a)art should be encouraged in British hospitals

b)art is losing its audience in modern society

c)art galleries should be changed into hospitals

d)patients should be encouraged to learn painting

29. After the improvement of the hospital environment, _________.

A.patients no longer need drugs in their recovery

B.patients are no longer wholly dependent on expensive drugs

C.patients need good-quality drugs in their recovery

D.patients use fewer pain killers in their recovery

30. The fact that six young art school graduates joined Peter shows that ________.

A.Peter’s enterprise is developing greatly

B.Peter Senior enjoys great popularity

C.They are talented hospital artists

D.The role of hospital environment is being recognized

Passage Three

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.

An exclusive Reader’s Digest MORL survey shows that the total number of offenses may be twice as high as the Government claims.

Boyle, a driver on the London Underground, was strolling home on a winter’s evening when a young man asked him for a light for his cigarette. As Boyle, a stocky, amiable 39-year-old, searched his pickets, a second youth emerged from the shadows and jumped on his back, knocking him to the ground. “I bounced straight back up without thinking, probably from shock, ” recalls Boyle, “and found myself confronted by these two blokes. So I hit one of them. To my amazement, they ran away.”

The attack was sadly predictable, especially on the estates of east London where Boyle has lived all his life. What happened next is also increasingly predictable: instead of struggling to the nearest telephone to report the attempted mugging to the police, Boyle dusted himself down and went home for his tea.

“I got a good look at the youths and would recognize them again,” he says, “But I could not give the police a good enough description to make sure they were caught. Anyway, the officers world not have been interested. We hardly see a policeman around here from one week to the next and when I have reported crimes in the past nothing has been done.”

Those crimes include theft from his car, damage to the vehicle when a car

reversed into it, the theft of one of his sons’bikes, and theft and vandalism he has witnessed at work.

Boyle’s experiences are commonplace in modern Britain. Every day, thousands of people are attacked, threatened or traumatized by crime, yet fail to report these ordeals.

31. Boyle bounced straight back up out of

A. fear

B. shock

C. amazement

D. both A and C

32. The word “sadly” in third para. is closest in meaning to ________.

A. hardly

B. in a sad manner

C. unfortunately

D. somewhat

33. Why didn’t Boyle report to the police? Because

A.there was no policeman around there.

B.Boyle could not recognize the two blokes again.

C.He thought the police would not be interested

D.Nobody had done that in the past

34. Boyle suffered all the following crimes except _________.

A.an attempted mugging

B.theft from his car.

C.Theft of his son’s bike

D.vandalism

35. This passage mainly tells us that in Britain _________.

A.many people fail to report the crimes they suffer.

B.Crimes are popular.

C.People are constantly attacked

D.People are likely to suffer from crimes

Passage Four

Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.

Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to provide as their behavior can sometimes be irritating. If they get excited or upset then they may become more confused and more difficult to look after. Although sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be patient and not to get upset yourself. You should always encourage old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to lend a helping hand when necessary. At the same time it is also important that you don’t make them feel like children.

Failing memory makes it very difficult for the person to recall all the basic kinds of information we take for granted. The obvious way to help in this situation is to supply the information that is missing and help them make sense of what is going on. The information has to be constantly repeated to make up for the poor memory. You must use every opportunity to provide information but remember to keep it simple and straightforward.

Confused old people need aids all the time to compensate for their poor memory. Encourage them to use and refer to reminder boards or diaries for important forthcoming events and label the contents of different cupboards and drawers.

36. Elderly people will be most cooperative when _________.

A.they are encouraged

B.they are taken best care of

C.they are in good health

D.they are not excited or upset

37. In difficult circumstances, the important thing for the person responsible for

elderly people to remember is _________.

A.to do as much as he can

B.to explain things as clearly as possible

C.to act calmly and without haste

D.to ignore them for a while

38. One can help memory-failing old people by _________.

A.providing plain and straight forward information

B.supplying detailed information

C.making things sensible

D.continuously repeating until they remember

39. Visual aids can help elderly people by ___________.

A.clearing up their confused mind

B.making things easier for them to see

C.making up for their poor memory

D.improving their understanding of the basic things in life

40. The main idea of the passage is ___________.

A.how to deal with elderly forgetful people

B.how to improve the mentality of the elderly people

C.how elderly people can be best helped to look after themselves

D.what is the biggest problem with the elderly people

Part Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure （15%）

Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) . Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with

a single line through the center.

41. was advised to arrange for insurance _________ I needed medical treatment.

A. nevertheless

B. although

C. in case

D. so that

42. Young people are not ________ to stand and look at works of art; they want art

they can participate in.

A. conservative

B. content

C. confident

D. generous

43. Every member of society has to make a ________ to struggle for the freedom of the country.

A. resolve

B. guarantee

C. pledge

D. warranty

44. The doctors don’t _________ that he will live much longer.

A. manifest

B. articulate

C. anticipate

D. monitor

45. I’m very sorry to have ________ you with so many questions on such an occasion.

A. offended

B. impressed

C. bothered

D. interfered

46. These years of hard work will be the _________ of him.

A. forming

B. success

C. molding

D. making

47. It’s my ________ opinion that I should g o abroad after graduation.

A.considerable

B. considerate

C. considered

D. considering

48. It is a _________ time to wait for the result of the exam.

A. trying

B. tried

C. difficult

D. worrying

49. When the teacher told her to go to his office after class, he had butterflies in his _________.

A. belly

B. heart

C. stomach

D. liver

50. An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of __________.

A. crisis

B. urgency

C. emergence

D. emergency

51. Everything in the universe undergoes _________ change and development.

A. continuous

B. continual

C. constant

D. consistent

52. We anticipate ________ a lot of opposition to the new plan for the traffic control.

A. meeting

B. to meet

C. encountering

D. to encounter

53. I shall be glad when the concert __________.

A. draws near the end

B. drew to a close

C. was brought to a close

D. brings to a close

54. I ________ the rush hour traffic so much so that I often avoid it by coming late to work.

A. fear

B. alarm

C. dread

D. dread of

55. The football team is ________ to fail in the competition if it continues to train that way.

A. about

B. bound

C. determined

D. approach

56. Be careful to handle any difficulty you ________ in your practical work.

A. experience

B. face with

C. challenge

D. encounter

57. In the funding of the arts that country is ________ others.

A. in advance

B. in advance of

C. ahead of

D. prior to

58. The twelve weeks of summer were ________ to the survival of most of the

restaurants and pubs.

A. urgent

B. emergent

C. critical

D. likely

59. His firm __________ helps him not to repeat such kind of mistake.

A. evolution

B. solution

C. resolve

D. revolution

60. It’s a difficult business __________ in time.

A. in getting everything ready

B. that everything is ready

C. to be ready with everything

D. getting everything ready

61. John’s back home _________; he won’t go away again.

A. once and for all

B. once

C. once again

D. once more

62. The old man has nothing to ________ but a small pension.

A. feed on

B. fall on

C. live on

D. rest in

63. You don’t understand this phrase because you didn’t take _______ to consult the

dictionary.

A. effort

B. difficulty

C. trouble

D. strength

64. Don’t bother about choosing the restaurant. I am not particular ________ food.

A. to

B. for

C. at

D. about

65. He set up a standard of perfection for himself, which seldom permitted him to ________.

A. free

B. loosen

C. dismiss

D. relax

66. The peace negotiations were successfully __________.

B.condemned B. concluded

C. conducted

D. confessed

67. ________ you lose confidence, you can never expect to do your work well.

A. Once

B. At once

C. Though

D. Although

68. The science of physics, in _______ progress has been made lately, is perhaps one

of the most important of all sciences.

A. where

B. whose

C. which

D. that

69. Mary ________ my letter, otherwise she would have replied by now.

A. ought to receive

B. should have received

C. couldn’t have received

D. must have received

70. There are some occasions __________ you can only tell people lies instead of the truth.

A. which

B. where

C. which

D. when

Part Ⅳ Cloze （20%）

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage.

For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Self-confidence __71_ us hope.. It is a servant 72 gives its 73 light when he is in the dark, and encouragement when he is dismayed. He is a fool who thinks himself unable to carry 74 any difficult task while others do not find it 75 . It is 76 genius nor extraordinary ability 77 gives us the power to deal with and overcome 78 hardship we meet, but 79 is the magic of self-trust that inspires us with bravery.

Some people find most of things 80 because they do not trust 81 their own ability. 82 , they have the ability to make themselves 83 , but it is a 84 that they do not believe themselves. People of this kind are 85 foolish than those who actually cannot fulfill the work 86 account of their ignorance. The latter are pardonable, but the 87 should deserve no excuse, because they cannot 88 the greatness of themselves. 89 , success will not come to his door who don’t trust himself. 90 the contrary, failure would be his life-companion.

71. A. gives B. offers C. provides D. contributes

72. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose

73. A. employer B. boss C. master D. hostess

74. A. in B. out C. off D. into

75. A. fine B. easy C. difficult D. complex

76. A. not B. nor C. neither D. both

77. A. which B. who C. in which D. that

78. A. whoever B. whatever C. whenever D. however

79. A. it B. that C. this D. then

80. A. possible B. impossible C. important D. unimportant

81. A. in B. at C. for D. on

82. A. However B. Yet C. Actually D. But

83. A. fail B. successful C. dissatisfied D. fortunate

84. A. shame B. fact C. pity D. lucky

85. A. more B. much C. a little D. little

86. A. on B. in C. at D. for

87. A. advantage B. former C. famous D. latter

88. A. receive B. trust C. value D. deserve

89. A. For short B. At short C. In short D. In word

90. A. In B. At C. For D. On

Part V Translation （25%）

A.From English to Chinese 10%

Many young doctors dwell on the possibility that they may have made a mistake, especially in emergency situations. At such times, they sweat over patients, wondering if they competent enough for the job they are attempting to do. And they feel that they are bound to make a fatal error at one time or another.

B.From Chinese to English 15%

1.勤奋加诚实造就了这位成功的商人。（making）

2.一个人要经历多次考验才能成熟。（trying moments）

3.今天早上我发动车时遇到了很大的麻烦。（have trouble doing sth）

4.因为我作了充分的准备，所以考试时我一点也不紧张。（have butterflies in

one’s stomach）

我知道自己的知识、技术和经验足以对付我在开业行医中会碰到的任何外科手术。（handle, encounter）

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