习提分特训题型专项训练二综合填空和完形填空

题型专项训练二综合填空和完形填空

综合填空

A

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

(2017湖北武汉押题卷,2)

A stag(雄鹿)went for a trip with his family to another forest.They enjoyed the new forest,which was 1.c with thick bushes and trees.

That day,the stag was playing with his family.All of a sudden,the antlers(鹿角)of the stag got 2.c in the branches of a tree.He tried hard,but could not get himself 3.f ;his wife and baby kept on watching helplessly.

The stag thought,“Everything was fine,till now.But I am stuck.I could n ever return home.How unlucky I am!We came here for 4.p ,but I think this is the worst period of my life.” The stag was so tired that he finally gave up and kept 5.s ,standing there sadly the whole night.And he didn’t dare to shout at all because he was 6.a of the hunter’s coming.

The next morning,a woodcutter 7.n the stag.He cut down the branches and let the stag go.The stag thanked the woodcutter and rushed home with his family.To their surprise,many animals in their home 8.a have been killed by the lions the day before.

At once,the stag realized that he and his family had avoided being 9.k because of his caught antlers.The moments which he 10.c to be the worst period of his life turned out to be the luckiest for him.

答案:1.covered 2.caught 3.free 4.pleasure 5.silent

6.afraid

7.noticed

8.around

9.killed 10.considered

B

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

(2017天津五区一模)

Anna,my 7-year-old daughter,and I were rushing to her dancing class.A few steps ahead of us were another girl and her mum.As they went into the building,the woman 1.l back and saw us.But instead of holding the door open for Anna and me,she let it close with a 2.l noise before our faces.It frightened my daughter and me greatly.

“Why did the lady do that to us?” Anna asked me.“She was rude,honey.” Her question had a quick,easy answer.However,another question came in 3.m mind:When so many people care so little 4.a manners these days,how can I teach my daughter that manners really do matter?Our kids live in a world where rudeness often appears.However,we need to 5.t kids that politeness is the only acceptable way of acting,and the 6.i of manners is more than teaching your child to act better in public and always say “please” and “thank you”.Children can also have good values and basic(基本的)good manners.For example,they should 7.t of others when they are getting along with people.Though we live in a rude world,it’s still important to keep polite.Politeness gives kids advantages that will help them 8.b successful through their whole lives.When you teach children manners,you make them be confident to deal with any social situation(社交状况).People also give better answers to kids who show their respect to others by using good manners.So when a child waits for his 9.t in

line,just admire(欣赏)him.It makes him more attractive to everyone.Also it helps to create a society full of harmony(和谐)10.a kindness.

答案:1.looked 2.loud 3.my 4.about 5.teach/tell

6.importance

7.think

8.be/become

9.turn 10.and

C

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

It was a hot Friday.I didn’t go to school.I felt bored at home,so I went to the river 1.w my friends.

The river was not very 2.f ,so we went there on foot.After we arrived at the river,I

3.r that I had forgotten my swimming trunks(泳裤).Even though it was

4.h ,it was impossible to swim in the river without trunks.

There was a place 5.w we could rent(租)a boat near the river and it was cheap.So I 6.d to row(划)a boat down the river when my friends went swimming.But just after I rowed about 100 feet,it started 7.r .I knew I had to go back,but rowing upstream(逆流地)was really hard.I reached the land and I walked along the river,pulling my 8.b .The rain was even heavier than a few minutes ago.When I returned the boat,I was very tired and totally 9.w .I couldn’t find my friends,so I went back home.When I arrived home,my mom was happy that I got home at last.And I was

1.with 句意:……我和朋友们去河边。

2.far 由下文句意“因此我们步行去那里”可知,去小河边并不远。

3.realized 当我到达河边后,我“意识到”忘记带泳裤了。

4.hot 由句意可知,虽然天气热,但是没有泳裤在河里游泳是不可能的。

5.where 本句是含定语从句的复合句,先行词表地点,关系词在句中做状语。因此填where。

6.decided decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。

7.raining 由下文中的“The rain was even heavier than a few minutes ago.”可知,天开始下雨。

8.boat 由下文中的“When I returned the boat”可知,此空填boat。

9.wet 因为天下雨了,所以全身都湿了。故填wet。

10.because 高兴的原因是因为一切都结束了。故填because。

D

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Making friends is a skill.Like most skills,you can improve it if you are patient.If you want to meet people and make friends,you must be willing to take action.You must first go where there are people.You won’t make friends by staying home 1.a .

Joining a club or a group and talking to those who like the same things as you do are much 2.e .

Many people are 3.n when talking to new people.After all,meeting strangers means seeing the unknown.And it’s human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown.Most of fears about 4.d with new people come from doubts(怀疑) about ourselves.We imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short.But don’t forget that they must be feeling the 5.s way.Try to accept yourself as you are,and try to make others feel at home.You’ll all feel more 6.c .

Try to be brave even if you don’t feel that way when you 7.e a room full of strangers.Walk tall and straight,look 8.d at other people and smile.

If you see someone you’d like to speak to,say something.Don’t wait for the other person to start a 9.c .

Just meeting someone new does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person.Friendship is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”.It takes time and effort(精力)for us to 10.d a friendship.And there are things that can stop a new friendship from growing.

答案:1.alone 2.easier 3.nervous 4.dealing 5.same https://www.wendangku.net/doc/301909192.html,fortable7.enter 8.directly 9.conversation 10.develop

E

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

A poor young man went to Paris,expecting tha t his father’s friend could help him find a business for living.

“Are you 1.g at maths?”his father’s friend asked him.

The young man 2.s his head.

“How is your history?” “How 3.a your law?”

The young man lowered(低下) his head sadly.

His fa ther’s friend asked again and again, but the young man could 4.o shake his head.He himself couldn’t find out any advantages.

“Then write down 5.y address first.”

The young man wrote his address and turned to leave,6.b he was stopped by his father’s friend.“Your name is written very beautifully,which is your advantage.You shouldn’t satisfy yourself with finding a 7.j for living.”

Many 8.y later, the young man wrote many classical works which were well-known in the world.He was Alexandra Dumas(大仲马), a 9.f French writer of the 18th century.

There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many small advantages,but they can’t find 10.t .In fact,there is a gold mine(矿)in every ordinary life.If you’re willing to dig, you will dig out treasures that surprise yourself.

答案:1.good 2.shook 3.about 4.only 5.your 6.but

7.job 8.years 9.famous 10.them

F

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Leo and his father didn’t talk for 10 years.10 years ago,Leo’s mother 1.d .He though t it was his father who caused his mother’s illness.He hated his father.

Now they were sitting in a nice 2.c shop.Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee.Leo was surprised.His father smiled and said,“Before you were born,your mother and I often had 3.f playing in the sea.We could taste the sea,just 4.l the taste of the salty coffee.Every time I have salty coffee,I always think of your mother.I 5.m her so much.”

Leo was deeply moved(感动).He never knew his father had such deep 6.l for his mother.One month later,he moved to live 7.w his father.Every time he made