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英语作业

英语作业
英语作业

第1次作业

1. ( 单选题 ) – Hi, Tom. How is everything going? – D

(本题2.0分)

A、No, I don’t.

B、Yes, please.

C、Thank you a lot.

D、Not bad.

2. ( 单选题 ) – Long time no see. How are you?

–C

(本题2.0分)

A、Yes, how are you?

B、Thank you.

C、Fine, thank you.

D、I’m glad to see you.

3. ( 单选题 ) – Nice to meet you.

–B

(本题2.0分)

A、I’m ok.

B、Nice to meet you, too.

C、Thank you.

D、Not too bad.

4. ( 单选题 ) – How is life?

–A

(本题2.0分)

A、Same as ever.

B、Thanks. And you?

C、I hope all goes well with you.

D、It is nice meeting you!

5. ( 单选题 ) – How are you doing?

–B

(本题2.0分)

A、You’re welcome.

B、Just so-so.

C、I don’t know.

D、I don’t like it at all.

6. ( 单选题 ) – How are you getting on with your study? –C

(本题2.0分)

A、Thanks. And you?

B、I hope all goes well with you.

C、Terrible.

D、Not at all.

7. ( 单选题 ) – How are you getting on?

–A

(本题2.0分)

A、Very well. Thank you.

B、You’re welcome.

C、Not at all.

D、I don’t know.

8. ( 单选题 ) – How do you do?

–A

(本题2.0分)

A、How do you do?

B、Ok.

C、No, thanks.

D、Nice to meet you, too.

9. ( 单选题 ) – Haven’t seen you for ages. How’s it going? –D

(本题2.0分)

A、Haven’t seen you for ages.

B、Yes, long time no see.

C、How are you?

D、Everything is all right.

10. ( 单选题 ) – Hello. I’m Susie.

–C

(本题2.0分)

A、You’re welcome.

B、It’s so kind of you.

C、Hi. I’m Jack. Nice to meet you, Susie.

D、Fine, thank you.

11. ( 单选题 ) When we learn a foreign language, we should hold that no culture is inferior ___B__ the others. (本题2.0分)

A、for

B、to

C、as

D、under

12. ( 单选题 ) Can you turn down the __C___ of the radio? I have

a bad headache and want to have a sleep. (本题2.0分)

A、voice

B、noise

C、volume

D、amount

13. ( 单选题 ) The academic achievements are always the students’ __B_____ concern. (本题2.0分)

A、minor

B、major

C、less

D、inferior

14. ( 单选题 ) The employee requires that he _A_____ the right to know the situation of the company. (本题2.0分)

A、have

B、has

C、having

D、had

15. ( 单选题 ) The kids behave themselves ___C___ their parents’ presence. (本题2.0分)

A、with

B、at

C、in

D、on

16. ( 单选题 ) In the first class in this semester, the teacher started __D____ a story she experienced during the summer holiday. (本题2.0分)

A、as

B、at

C、in

D、with

17. ( 单选题 ) When she got home after school, she turned on the TV ___D___ did her homework. (本题2.0分)

A、but

B、not

C、than

D、rather than

18. ( 单选题 ) Human beings aren’t __B____ mistakes. And I decided to forgive him. (本题2.0分)

A、with

B、above

C、without

D、within

19. ( 单选题 ) The three ___A___ working telephone lines are quite busy following the earthquake. (本题2.0分)

B、remained

C、having remained

D、remains

20. ( 单选题 ) Nobody can deny that success in study __C____ in the flexible method and positive attitude. (本题2.0分)

A、lay

B、lie

C、lies

D、lain

21. ( 单选题 ) Not until they got married ___D____ that he is

a rude man. (本题2.0分)

A、she knew

B、had she known

C、she had known

D、did she know

22. ( 单选题 ) With her children living abroad, she has her house __A____ every December. (本题2.0分)

A、painted

B、paint

D、to be painted

23. ( 单选题 ) To my surprise, I found the classroom is ___C___ at 8:00 in the morning. (本题2.0分)

A、bare

B、blank

C、empty

D、nothing

24. ( 单选题 ) Whenever an earthquake occurs, see to it that the ___D___ and gas are turned off. (本题2.0分)

A、electric

B、electrical

C、electronic

D、electricity

25. ( 单选题 ) With user-__B____ computer, people with little education can also learn how to use it. (本题2.0分)

A、friend

B、friendly

C、friendliness

D、friendship

26. ( 单选题 ) His devotion ___D___ this country made him support 20 poor children to finish school. (本题2.0分)

A、in

B、for

C、at

D、to

27. ( 单选题 ) Their dormitory is ___B___ ours in decoration. (本题2.0分)

A、likely to

B、similar to

C、familiar to

D、intended to

28. ( 单选题 ) This method is __A____ which saves us half of the time and effort. (本题2.0分)

A、efficient

B、effective

C、influential

D、fruitful

29. ( 单选题 ) The students’ preference __B____ learning online urge the teachers to learn more about computer and network. (本题2.0分)

A、with

B、to

C、in

D、for

30. ( 单选题 ) In one aspect, the seven-day National Day Holiday __D____ the students’ distraction from study. (本题

2.0分)

A、as a result

B、as a result of

C、results from

D、results in

31. ( 单选题 ) Good communicative skills are __C____ importance to a good leader. (本题2.0分)

A、with

B、at

C、of

D、by

32. ( 单选题 ) Beat in the eggs, one __A____. (本题2.0分)

A、at a time

B、at any time

C、at times

D、at one time

33. ( 单选题 ) ___B___ dripping of water wears away a stone. (本题2.0分)

A、constancy

B、constant

C、inconstant

D、inconstancy

34. ( 单选题 ) We’d better focus on the program that caters ___C___ the needs of children. (本题2.0分)

A、on

B、with

C、for

D、in

35. ( 单选题 ) This MP3 is ___C___ that one. (本题2.0分)

A、as twice expensive as

B、as expensive as twice

C、twice as expensive as

D、twice expensive as

36. ( 单选题 ) I had my car __D____. Would you please pick me up tomorrow morning? (本题2.0分)

A、repair

B、repairing

C、to be repaired

D、repaired

37. ( 单选题 ) There is no reason for you __C____ her honesty. (本题2.0分)

A、not believe

B、not believing

C、not to believe

D、to not believe

38. ( 单选题 ) Whenever he meets with a new word, he will __C____a dictionary. (本题2.0分)

A、look it up

B、look it in

C、look it up in

D、look it with

39. ( 单选题 ) I didn’t realize he was a famous film star __B____ he took off his dark glasses. (本题2.0分)

A、when

B、until

C、unless

D、once

40. ( 单选题 ) Due ___A___technological changes, our life

becomes more and more convenient. (本题2.0分)

A、to

B、in

C、of

D、with

41. ( 问答题 ) Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic “Difficulties in Studying English”. You should write no less than 80 words.

(本题2.0分)

答:Although I study English for long time,I also find some difficulties in learning English

during this period.

First of all, I can't pronounce standard while I speaking to others often make some mistakes . I think practice is a necessary and important way for me to improve my spoken English .

Secondly,I alwayshave great difficulty in learning English grammar.Maybe I readingless lead to this results.Grammar is nothing after you command a great deal essay.

Last but not least,my English writing ability is not very good.I think I need to do practice of writing everyday and recite many classical articles.

42. (阅读理解题)

How do you acquire confidence? Speak English with friends first

because with them you can speak freely without feeling shy.

Then try your ability with your teachers and with foreigners if you have an opportunity to meet them. Don’t be afraid of mistakes. Nobody is above mistakes; and don’t be afraid to ask questions about things you don’t know. This is the way to acquire knowledge.

Not until you begin to think in English rather than Chinese can you be said to know the language. This is not a superhuman achievement—only a question of practice. Thinking in English will help you to truly understand how the language is spoken. Read novels to build vocabulary, thus gaining confidence. Start with small volumes of 30 to 40 pages. Write down any new word you discover and look it up in your dictionary. Learn how to use the new word by making sentences with it. Bring the word to your teacher to have it explained more fully.

Don’t be angry when you learn a new word today and forget it tomorrow. To forget is a natural process; to remember is unnatural and requires effort. Of 10 new words learnt in a day, only two or three will remain in the memory. The others you will forget and have to relearn.

When learning them for the second time, they will come more easily, and this time you probably will remember nearly all of them. A

small minority, however, may elude you again, and have to be learnt for a third time. Constant repetition is necessary. 43. ( 单选题 ) You can gain confidence by speaking English with the following people but ___C___? (本题0.0分)

A、foreigners

B、teachers

C、family members

D、friends

44. ( 单选题 ) When can you be said to know English? (本题

0.0分)C

A、When you have confidence with English.

B、When you have built vocabulary.

C、When you can think in English.

D、When you are not afraid to ask questions.

45. ( 单选题 ) We can build vocabulary in the following ways except __B____. (本题0.0分)

A、reading novels

B、often speaking with foreigners

C、constant repetition of new words

D、looking up the new words in a dictionary, making sentences with them, etc.

46. ( 单选题 ) What are suggested to do if you always forget the new words? (本题0.0分)A

A、To relearn constantly.

B、To practice more.

C、To read novels.

D、To be angry.

47. ( 单选题 ) What's the best title for the passage? (本题

2.0分)C

A、Thinking in English

B、Learning New Words

C、Ways to Gain Confidence with English

D、Communicating in English

48. (阅读理解题)

The other day I asked a group of my students how they like to learn English. The first person to speak up was Max. This was no surprise —unlike many Hong Kong students, Max has never been reluctant to speak.

“I like to learn by speaking,” said Max. “I specially love to speak to native English speakers when I can find them. I try to talk to my friends in English, too. Um, what else? I like to watch TV and movies in English, and I like to learn new words by hearing

them.”

“How about you?” I asked Veronica. “Do you like to learn in these ways?”

“Oh, no,” she said, “I could never learn like that. I need to have a textbook, and I like the teacher to explain everything to me. I have a notebook, and I write everything down. I like to study grammar, and I like to learn by reading. Max says he likes to learn new words by hearing them. I like to learn new words by seeing.”Veronica’s classmate Jackie was more similar to Max. She said she liked to learn by watching movies and videos. She also liked playing games, listening to cassettes,

talking in pairs and practicing English outside the classroom. The last person to give his opinion was Joseph. Like Veronica, he liked to study grammar, although he didn’t feel the same need to have a teacher. He liked to learn independently to find his own mistakes, and to read books and newspapers.

These four people correspond to four learner “types” that a former colleague of mine, Ken Willing, found in a study he did some years ago. Max can be classified as a “communicative”learner, Veronica as “authority-oriented”, Jackie as a “concrete” learner, and Joseph as an “analytical” one.

49. ( 单选题 ) Max likes to learn English by _____D_. (本题

0.0分)

A、always speaking in English

B、learning new words by hearing them

C、watching TV and movies in English

D、All of the above.

50. ( 单选题 ) Who likes to learn English by watching movies and videos? (本题0.0分)B

A、Veronica and Joseph

B、Jackie and Max

C、Jackie and Veronica

D、Joseph and Max

51. ( 单选题 ) What’s the similarity between Veronica and Joseph in learning preferences? (本题0.0分)D

A、Neither likes to study grammar.

B、Neither likes a teacher to explain what they are learning.

C、Both like to study independently.

D、None of the above.

52. ( 单选题 ) If Nancy likes to learn English by listening to tapes, watching movies, talking to others and playing games, what type does she belong to? (本题0.0分)C

A、Communicative.

B、Authority-oriented.

C、Concrete.

D、Analytical.

53. ( 单选题 ) What’s the main idea of this passage? (本题

2.0分)B

A、How to find the way you really like to learn.

B、Four different types of English learner.

C、How will the teachers do with the four types of learner?

D、I enjoy teaching my students.

54. (阅读理解题)

Satellites are an important part of our ordinary lives. For example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite. Some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving. Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls.

Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to us through satellites. Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location.

We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of

the world to another. They are usually 35,880 kilometers above the equator. Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place. This is because it is moving around the world at 11,000 kilometers an hour—exactly the same speed that the earth rotates. A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae (天线) facing the Earth. Sometimes, it moves away from its orbit, so there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position. This usually happens about every five or six days.

Space is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth. A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years. Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repaired. Often, very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time. This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power (核动力) and they can crash into each other.

55. ( 单选题 ) Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage? (本题0.0分)D

A、Sending information for weather forecasts.

B、Taking photographs of the Earth.

数学专业英语课后答案

2.1 数学、方程与比例 (1)数学来源于人类的社会实践,包括工农业的劳动,商业、军事和科学技术研究等活动。 Mathematics comes from man’s social practice, for example, industrial and agricultural production, commercial activities, military operations and scientific and technological researches. (2)如果没有运用数学,任何一个科学技术分支都不可能正常地发展。 No modern scientific and technological branches could be regularly developed without the application of mathematics. (3)符号在数学中起着非常重要的作用,它常用于表示概念和命题。Notations are a special and powerful tool of mathematics and are used to express conceptions and propositions very often. (4)17 世纪之前,人们局限于初等数学,即几何、三角和代数,那时只考虑常数。 Before 17th century, man confined himself to the elementary mathematics, i. e. , geometry, trigonometry and algebra, in which only the constants were considered. (5)方程与算数的等式不同在于它含有可以参加运算的未知量。 Equation is different from arithmetic identity in that it contains unknown quantity which can join operations. (6)方程又称为条件等式,因为其中的未知量通常只允许取某些特定的值。Equipment is called an equation of condition in that it is true only for certain values of unknown quantities in it. (7)方程很有用,可以用它来解决许多实际应用问题。 Equations are of very great use. We can use equations in many mathematical problems. (8)解方程时要进行一系列移项和同解变形,最后求出它的根,即未知量的值。To solve the equation means to move and change the terms about without making the equation untrue, until the root of the equation is obtained, which is the value of unknown term. 2.2 几何与三角 (1)许多专家都认为数学是学习其他科学技术的必备基础和先决条件。 Many experts recognize that mathematics is the necessary foundation and prerequisite of studying other science technology. (2)西方国家的专家认为几何起源于巴比伦和埃及人的土地测量技术,其实中国古代的数学家对几何做了许多出色的研究。 The western experts think that geometry had its origin in the measurements by the Babylonians and Egyptians of their lands. Infect, the ancient Chinese mathematicians made much remarkable study for geometry. (3)几何的学习使学生在思考问题时更周密和审慎,他们将不会盲目接受任何结论。 In studying geometry, the student is taught to think clearly and critically and he is led away from the practice of blind acceptance of any conclusions. (4)数学培养学生的分析问题的能力,使他们能应用毅力、创造性和逻辑推理来解决问题。

各阶段英语创意作业的设计

关于小学到高中各阶段英语创意作业的设计建议 一、初学英语者,作业设计应以口头作业为主(适用于起始年级的第一学期) 小学生刚接触英语时,兴趣较高,但课后对知识的回生现象严重。设计作业时,应以口头作业为主,通过说说、唱唱、玩玩的方式,协助学生巩固课堂所学知识。 1.游戏。小学低年级学生年龄小,即使对简单的英语朗读活动,其兴趣也只能维持一小段时间。例如:在学习了表示五官的英语单词后,我让学生互玩游戏,彼此听对方发出的指令单词,来指自己的五官。这个活动旨在激发学生说英语的兴趣。 童谣,让学生以唱的方式完成英语作业。例如:在学生学习学习用具铅笔和钢笔等单词后,我把这些单词改编成学生熟悉曲调的儿歌,结合课本提供的童谣,让学生自己给加节奏。这是开发音乐智能一种尝试,让学生想想课堂的歌曲怎么唱,用的形式,节奏如何,与其它同学交流。(了解英语教学资讯,注重QQ824560647) 3.有表情的朗读趣味故事,将教材内容或资料中的材料经过精心的筛选后改编成朗朗上口的句子、顺口溜或小诗儿歌等利用早读和业余时间教会学生,学生读会后给同学、朋友、家长等朗读表演,培养语感水平。 二、中年级的作业应力求生活化(适用于四、五年级学生) 中年级学生虽然有一定学习英语的基础,但是同样应该注意趣味性。中年级学生有主动参与学习的意识。作业设计中更多体现口语化、生活化,让学生在完成作业的过程中学习,体验与巩固所学语言。 1.绘画 把绘画与语言相结合是开发空间智能和评阅智能的有效手段。在学习方位时,我让学生画一幅想像中的图并用英语叙述各种东西的位置;学习问路时,让学生编问路的对话并画出线路图。制作相对应的单词卡片、图画日记等。 2.手工制作 手工制作通常是英语课上运动智能的主要形式。为第二天的表演做头饰,人物形象由学生自己设计,能够是卡通式的、漫画式的,也能够是写式的;收集英文包装纸实行商标剪贴;收集生活中常用的英文标志。 三、高年级的作业应注意培养学生的思维水平(适合六年级学生)

《英语1》第5次作业

1. I answered the letter (immediately). [1分] A.at once B.briefly C.quickly D.swiftly 2. The police are (looking into) the mysterious disappearance of a two-year-old girl from home in Florida. [1分] A.finding out B.handling C.studying D.investigating 3. When their coach came in, all the players stopped watching, whispering and ______. [1分] https://www.wendangku.net/doc/372094235.html,ughed B.to laugh C.would laugh https://www.wendangku.net/doc/372094235.html,ughing 4. The classroom was almost empty ______a desk or two. [1分] A.besides B.except for C.except D.in addition to 5. Identify the errors in the following sentence:By reading the directions carefully, some mistakes in the examination cold have been avoided. [1分]

A.By reading B.carefully C.in the examination D.cold have been avoided 6. They (occasionally) stop by to see us. [1分] A.often B.seldom https://www.wendangku.net/doc/372094235.html,ually D.once in a while 7. Scientists didn’t know much about lung cancer______. [1分] A.before B.until recently C.long before D.in the past few years 8. Identify the errors in the following sentence:He was singing an Anti-Japanese song, as if remembered those unforgettable days.[1分] A.was singing B.Anti-Japanese C.remembered D.unforgettable 9. Identify the errors in the following sentence:The foreign tourist said that he was lucky because that was the second time that he visited there. [1分] A.he was

英语作业及答案

下面的范文中有很多错误,请找出形容词与副词的混淆、冠词的遗漏和误用、介词和代词的误用等错误,并检查句子的完整性、单词拼写、主谓的一致性、动词和现在分词是否混淆、复数形式、动词的时态、词汇选择、词性、单词的顺序等问题。 (几乎每个句子都有错误) An university education is a goal of many high school students. Some students want to go into a profession that requires an university degree. But there are other professions that do not require a degree, but require certification from a technological college. The reasons why students make decisions to go to technical college instead of university probably have a lot to do with their choice of career, their own academic abilities and their financial situation. First of all, students make their choices for post-secondary education based on the fields that interest them. A student who is interested in medicine might decide to university, into a pre-med program to prepare to become a doctor, or they might go to nursing school or a nursing program in a technical college. Some career choices offer a choice of educational route. The university route is usually more intense and takes longer. For example, an interior designer might take a one or two year program at a college, or choose to do the degree program as a part of the architectural department at a university. Other career choices involve certification that is available at a college, like broadcast journal or

五下英语作业本

Unit 1 My day 1. Listen and write the time I): \ 7 A A* \ A A A A I 4) 1 2) 5) 2. Look, read and tick 1 ) I often get up at 6:30 a.m.() 3) 1 often cat breakfast at 7:30 a.m.( H --- 1 3) 6) or cross .......... ...... I ? 1 usually go to school at 7:00 a.m.( ) 1 often read a book at 8:00 p.m. 3. Read and fill in the timetable TV reporter: When do you get up in the morning, Aunt Li? Aunt Li: 1 usually get up at 4 o'clock. Then I eat breakfast at 4:10. TV reporter: Oh, it's so early. When do you go to work? Aunt Li: Usually 1 go to work at four thirty. I usually … Aunt Li I clean the road and empty the trash bins. Aunt Li's Timetable TV reporter: When do you have lunch? Aunt Li: At 11:00 in the morning. Then I have a rest and keep working. 1 go home at 5 o'clock. TV reporter: You're so hard-working. Aunt Li: I love the city. I love my job. get up A eat breakfast \ _____________ 5:00 p.m.;

专业英语部分习题答案参考.doc

b-毗喘pyridine 巴比妥酸:barbituric acid 比电导conductance 不规则的:irregular 崩解剂disintegrant C--萃取extraction 成团:ogglomerotion 测量仪measurement 肠液:intestinol fluid d-胆固醇cholestero 对映体:enontiomer 电极electrode 代谢:metobolism f-反相渗透reverse osmosis 分布:disposition g-构象:conformotion 固化:solidize 卜-甲苯toluene 静脉注:introvenous injection 挤压:compress 聚集:aggregate 胶囊capsule I一粒子:particle 立体选择性:stereoselectivity 利用率:availability 灭菌产品sterile products n—粘合剂odhesive P—偏振光:polarized light 片剂tablet 酉己剂elixir 排泄:excretion q一起女台原料starting materials(raw materials) q 醛aldehyde 「一溶解度:solubility 乳剂emulsion 润滑剂lubricant s-释放:release 渗液solution 生物膜:biologic membrane 生物碱okoloid, t…糖浆syrup 甜味剂sweetener w-丸剂pill 微生物microorganism 胃液:gastric fluid 稳定态:steady-state x-?旋光异构现象:optical isomerism 悬浮液suspension 香味剂flavor 稀释剂diluent 形状:shape 吸收absorption 消除:elimination y-胰岛素insulin 压片:tablet compression z-中间体intermediote 重结晶recrystallization 左旋:levorotation 蒸徭distillation 组织tissue a-asymmetric carb on 不对称碳absorption 吸收action 动作odhesive 粘合剂c-contamination 污染chirality:手性compress 压缩composite 合成的compressibility:可压缩性compaction:压紧contaminotion specialize 特殊污染conductivity 电导率control控制clinical:临床的 d- design:设计dry:干燥delivery:传送 e-巳xtgnd:延长epoxide:环氧化物 f- formulation:$ij 剂fluidity:流动性function:功能 g- geometric isomerism:几何异构 h- hormone 激素hydrolysis diastereoisomer:水解非对映异构体 heterogeneous catalyst 多相催化剂, i- irrigating 冲洗 m- metabolite代谢物medication药物治疗medicine内服药mill:研磨measure 尺寸mix:混合microorganisms 微生物 o- ophthalmic 眼药 p- polysaccharide 多糖peptide 肽plosmo 血浆penicillin 青霉素, precursor:前体partition coefficient:狭义分配系数pharmaceutical 制药的 parenteral 注射药物pycogens 热源procedure:程序 q- quality 性质quantity 数量 s- steroid 笛类steric effect:空间效应stereoselectivity:^体选择性 screening:过筛sustain :维持

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3.up, is, to, time, It, get 4.on, you, What, have,do, Thursdays 5.often, My, plays, brother,ping-pong 五、重新排列句子,组成一段完整的对话。 A.Do you have P.E. on Wednesdays? B.Let me have a look. C.Oh, no. We have math today.But I don’t like math. I like P.E. D. What do you have on Wednesday? E.It’s Wednesday. F.What day is it today? G.We have Chinese,English and science. I like Wednesdays. A (三)课外拓展 六、阅读理解。 Jack, Lili, John and Dabao are good friends.John often plays football with Dabao on Saturdays.Jack does his homework every day.Lili likes to do housework.She often does housework on Sundays.They all read books on Mondays. ( )1.Are Jack and Dabao are good friends A.No,they aren’t. B.Yes,they are. ( )2. does his homework every day. A. Jack B. John ( )3. Lili likes to . A. do housework B. do homework ( )4. They on Mondays. A. play football B. read books

专业英语部分习题答案参考

b--吡啶pyridine 巴比妥酸:barbituric acid比电导conductance 不规则的:irregular 崩解剂disintegrant c--萃取extraction 成团:agglomeration 测量仪measurement 肠液:intestinal fluid d--胆固醇cholestero 对映体:enantiomer 电极electrode 代谢:metabolism f--反相渗透reverse osmosis 分布:disposition g--构象:conformation 固化:solidize j--甲苯toluene 静脉注:intravenous injection 挤压:compress 聚集:aggregate 胶囊capsule l--粒子:particle 立体选择性:stereoselectivity 利用率:availability m--灭菌产品sterile products n--粘合剂adhesive p--偏振光:polarized light 片剂tablet 配剂elixir 排泄:excretion q--起始原料starting materials(raw materials) q醛aldehyde r--溶解度:solubility 乳剂emulsion 润滑剂lubricant s--释放:release 渗液solution 生物膜:biologic membrane 生物碱alkaloid, t---糖浆syrup 甜味剂sweetener w--丸剂pill 微生物microorganism 胃液:gastric fluid 稳定态:steady-state x--旋光异构现象:optical isomerism 悬浮液suspension 香味剂flavor 稀释剂diluent 形状:shape 吸收:absorption 消除:elimination y--胰岛素insulin 压片:tablet compression z--中间体intermediate 重结晶recrystallization 左旋:levorotation 蒸馏distillation 组织tissue a--asymmetric carbon不对称碳absorption吸收action动作adhesive粘合剂c--contamination污染chirality:手性compress压缩composite合成的compressibility:可压缩性compaction:压紧contamination specialize特殊污染conductivity电导率control:控制clinical:临床的 d--design:设计dry:干燥delivery:传送 e-- extend:延长epoxide:环氧化物 f-- formulation:制剂fluidity:流动性f unction:功能 g--geometric isomerism:几何异构 h-- hormone激素hydrolysis diastereoisomer:水解非对映异构体 heterogeneous catalyst多相催化剂, i--irrigating冲洗 m-- metabolite代谢物medication药物治疗medicine内服药mill:研磨measure尺寸mix:混合microorganisms微生物 o--ophthalmic眼药 p-- polysaccharide多糖peptide肽plasma血浆penicillin青霉素,precursor:前体partition coefficient:狭义分配系数pharmaceutical制药的parenteral注射药物pycogens热源procedure:程序 q-- quality性质quantity数量 s-- steroid甾类steric effect:空间效应stereoselectivity:立体选择性screening:过筛sustain :维持 t-- treat治疗therapy:治疗 u--uniformity目标v--vaccine疫苗

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