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非谓语动词精炼

非谓语动词精炼
非谓语动词精炼

1.__ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of

victory.

A.To throw

B. Thrown

C. Throwing

D. Being thrown

2.–What’s the matter with you?

--__the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.

A. Cleaning

B. To clean

C. While cleaning

D. While I was cleaning

3. __ to hospital in time, the wounded soldiers were saved at last.

A. Taken

B. Taking

C. Having taken

D. Being taken

4. __ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.

A. Being found

B.It was founded

C. Founded

D. Founding

5. __not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.

A. Reminding

B. Reminded

C. To remind

D. Having reminded

6. ___time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D Having saved

7. If there’s a lot of work ___, I am happy to just keep on until it is finished.

A. to do

B. to be doing

C. done

D. doing

8. We are invited to a party __ in our club next Friday.

A. to be held

B. held

C. being held

D. holding

9. __ horrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.

A. Tasted

B. Tasting

C. To taste

D. Being tasted

10. __ dirty, the classroom needs ___.

A. Being looked; cleaning

B. Looking; cleaning

C.Looked; cleaning

D. Looking; cleaned

11. The flowers __ sweet in the garden attract many visitors.

A. Being smelled

B. Smelling

C. To smell

D. Smelled

12. __ with a difficult situation, he decided to ask his boss for advice.

A. To face

B. Having faced

C. Faced

D. Facing

13. __ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.

A. Dressed

B. To dress

C. Dressing

D. Having dressed

14. The old man, __ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.

A. to work

B. working

C. to have worked

D. having worked

15. __ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.

A. To wait

B. Have waited

C. Having waited

D. To have waited

16. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention __ when we talked on the phone.

A. to promote

B. having been promoted

C. having promoted

D. to be promoted

17. __ that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.

A. Not realized

B. Not to realize

C. Not realizing

D. Not to have realized

18. __ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.

A. Not completing

B. Not completed

C. Not having completed

D. Having not completed

19. __ information about children’s health is his job.

A. To collect

B. Collect

C. Collecting

D. Being collect

20. __ made the student __ interest in his study.

A. Being punished;to lose

B. Punished;lose

C. Being punished;lose

D. Having been punished; lost

21. His parents died, __ him an orphan.

A. to leave

B. having left

C. leaving

D. to have left

22. He hurried to the station only __the train had left.

A.to find

B.finding

C.found

D.to have found

23. He was busy writing a story, only __ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.

A. to stop

B. stopping

C. to have stopped

D. having stopped

24. European football is played in 80 countries, __ it the most popular sport in the world.

A. making

B. makes

C. made

D. to make

25. They ended the discussion with no agreement reach .

26. With so many clothes wash , I won’t be able to go out.

27. The murder was taken in with his hands ___.

A. being tied

B. having tied

C. to be tied

D. tied

28. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work __, he gladly accepted it.

29. Every evening after dinner, if not __ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.

A. being tired b. tiring C. tired D. to be tired

30. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless __ every day.

A. watered

B. watering

C. water

D. to water

31. Though __ money ,his parents managed to send him to university.

A. lacked

B. lacking of

C. lacking

D. lacked in

32. With the world changing fast, we have something new __ with all by ourselves every day.

A. deal

B. dealt

C. to deal

D. dealing

33. The director had her assistant __ some hot dogs for the meeting.

A. picked ua

B. picks up

C. pick up d. picking up

34. Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English _ in a short period. A. improved B. improving C. to improve D. improve 35. __ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.

A. To be tired

B. Tired

C.Tiring

D. Being tired

36. When we visited my old family home, memory came __ back.\

A. flooding

B. to flood

C. flood

D. flooded

37. It is often __ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.

A. said

B. to say

C. saying

D. being said

38. – The last one __ pays the meal. – Agreed!

A. arrived

B.arrive

C. to arrive

D. arriving

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非谓语动词专项练习1 0 0 题(含答案) 1.The great hall was crowded with many people, many children on their parents’ laps. A.including; seated B.including; seating C.included; sat D.included; sitting 2.It’s said that the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A.holding B.to be held C.held D.to be holding 3.for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A.Being no rain B.There was no rain C.To be no rain D.There being no rain 4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, him a millionaire overnight. A.making B.makes C.to make D.made 5.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out . A.to escape burning B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned D.escaping from burning 6.Taking this medicine, if , will of course do good to his health. A.continued B.to continue C.continues D.continuing 7.The little boy still needs the 20 dollars to do with some things . A.remaining; remained to be settled B.remaining; remaining to be settled C.remained; remained to settle D.remained; remaining to settle 8.his age, the little boy read quite well. A.Considering B.Considered C.Consider D.Having considered 9.from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon. A.Judged B.Judging C.Having judged D.To judge 10.— Tom enjoys basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys .

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非谓语动词难点汇总

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非谓语动词知识要点概括以及难点和考点分析 1.“非谓语动词”这个名称是什么意思 在做非谓语动词题目之前,首先要搞清楚这个名称的意义。在英语中,很多语法名称在我们中国人的母语中是不存在的,所以,只有我们了解了这个语法的本质,或者说英语中使用这个语法的目的,才能更好的理解和运用这个语法知识。 首先,英语句子从结构上说,大致和中文相差不多,基本上都是“主谓宾”这个顺序,但英语句子和中文句子最大的不同点在于,英语句子里只能有一个谓语动词,而且逗号不能作为分割句子的连词使用。比如这句话:他生病了,他不能来了。在中文中,这句话没有问题,但如果翻译成英语:He is ill, he is not coming.就错了,因为逗号后面没有连词,这句话里出现了两个谓语动词“is”,产生了冲突。如果要修改的话,可以加上连词so,也可以把逗号变成分号(分号等于连词,后面he的首字母还是要小写),也可以索性把逗号变成句号,变成两句话。当然,如果用英语中所特有的技巧来处理的话,可以使用从句,可以改为Because he is ill, he is not coming. 这样操作的话,就等于把一个谓语动词放入了从句中,它就不和主句里的另一个谓语动词形成冲突了。其实这也是“从句”------这个英语中所特有的语法现象存在的道理。这句话最后一种修改方法就是使用非谓语动词,可以改为“Being ill, he is not coming.”。所以各位现在就明白了,非谓语动词这个语法现象存在的意义就是为了使一句英语句子保持只有一个谓语动词。非谓语动词如果能灵活运用,在有些情况下能代替从句(非谓语动词做状语和定语时候,可以代替原来的状语从句和定语从句),可以让句子更加精简。 2.非谓语动词的形式 非谓语动词主要可以分为三种形式:1. 分词 2. 动词不定式 3. 动名词。其中,分词又可以分为现在分词和过去分词。它们的具体形式如下: 现在分词:being, doing, having done(现在分词表示主动) 过去分词: done, being done , having been done (过去分词表示被动) 不定式: to do (表示主动), to be done (表示被动)。某些题目中还会出现to have done/to have been done和to be doing等特殊形式,下面重点解析里会谈到。 动名词:doing(表示主动),being done(表示被动)某些情况下having done和having been done也可以做动名词,下面重点解析里也会谈到。 本质上说,非谓语动词是谓语动词变过来的,具体变化形式如下: 主动被动 谓语动词非谓语动词谓语动词非谓语动词 be being do doing be done done be doing doing be being done being done will do to do will be done to be done have done having done have been done having been done

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