七年级英语(上)(沪教牛津版)期末检测题附详解

期末检测题

(时间：90分钟；满分：100分)

Ⅰ.听力试题(每小题1分，共20分)

一、听句子，根据所听内容选择对应的图片。句子读两遍。(共5分)

二、听句子，根据所听内容选择正确的应答语。句子读两遍。(共5分)

6. A. Hello, Jack. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. How are you?

7. A. E-R-A-S-E-R. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can.

8. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. It is under the chair.

9. A. Yes, he does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. I like them.

10. A. History. B. Action movies. C. Soccer.

三、听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(共5分)

11. Ann is a(n) _______.

A. student

B. math teacher

C. English teacher

12. When is Ann’s birthday?

A. On December 21.

B. On November 3.

C. On August 3.

13. What’s Ann’s favorite sport?

A. Basketball.

B. Running.

C. All kinds of games.

14. How does she go to work?

A. She takes a bus.

B. She walks to work.

C. She runs to work.

15. She plays sports with _______ after class.

A. her friends

B. her students

C. her sisters

四、听短文，根据所听内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共5分)

16. Where is Tom from(来自)?

A. China.

B. The UK.

C. The USA.

17. What’s Tom’s family name?

A. Tom.

B. Brown.

C. We don’t know.

18. When does Tom usually go to school?

A. At 7:10.

B. At 8:10.

C. At 7:20.

19. Which subject doesn’t Tom like?

A. Math.

B. Science.

C. Music.

20. What does Tom often do on weekends?

A. Goes shopping.

B. Goes to the park.

C. Goes to the movies. Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

21. —Can you play _______ guitar?

—No, I can’t. But I can play _______ tennis.

A. the; the

B. the; /

C. a; /

D. a; the

22. —Are you good _______ singing?

—Yes. I join the music club and I _______ many friends there.

A. with; get

B. at; make

C. at; get

D. with; make

23. —Would you like to _______ football with us on the playground?

—Yes. I love _______ sports.

A. play; playing

B. playing; play

C. play; play

D. playing; playing

24. —Beijing is one of the largest _______ in the world.

—Yes. There are many places _______ interest there.

A. city; for

B. cities; for

C. cities; of

D. city; of

25. The actor often plays _______ his children in the zoo.

A. about

B. in

C. at

D. with

26. (2015·北京)Miss Smith is very kind. We all like _______.

A. it

B. her

C. him

D. them

27. —_______ you play the guitar in your free time?

—No, I don’t. But my brother _______.

A. Do; doesn’t

B. Does; does

C. Do; does

D. Does; doesn’t

28. —I watch television every night. _______ do you do that?

—Only _______ a week.

A. How long; once

B. How often; one

C. How long; one

D. How often; once

29. The accident happened _______ 5 p.m. _______ 6 p.m.

A. from; to

B. between; to

C. from; and

D. between; and

30. —Are you _______ in swimming in winter?

—No. I _______ go swimming on such a cold day.

A. interesting; usually

B. interested; usually

C. interesting; never

D. interested; never

31. (2015·吉林)I will be very happy _______ you come to my party.

A. if

B. though

C. or

32. —The sun is shining _______ outside.

—But it will _______ in the afternoon.

A. bright; rainy

B. brightly; rain

C. bright; rain

D. brightly; rainy

33. —What’s _______ weather like this afternoon?

—It’s windy. It’s nice _______ kites.

A. /; to fly

B. /; to flying

C. the; to fly

D. the; to flying

34. —What do we need to buy?

—We need to buy two apples and three _______.

A. orange

B. tomatoes

C. broccoli

D. banana

35. (2015·武汉)—A nice car! Is it yours?

—No, it isn’t. I _______ it from a friend of mine two days ago.

A. borrow

B. have borrowed

C. will borrow

D. borrowed

Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn(谷仓). The watch was cheap but it was very 36 to him because it was a gift from his father.

After 37 the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for 38 from a group of children playing nearby.

He 39 them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.

Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn 40 . They searched everywhere but still could not find the 41 . Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another 42 .

The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”

So the farmer 43 the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he 44 while the rest had failed.

The boy replied, “I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”

This shows us that sometimes a 45 mind can think better than an excited one.

36. A. important B. expensive C. useless D. interesting

37. A. finding B. searching C. watching D. studying

38. A. money B. danger C. work D. help

39. A. promised B. taught C. warned D. believed

40. A. angrily B. slowly C. immediately D. hardly

41. A. rule B. book C. child D. watch

42. A. way B. chance C. lesson D. smile

43. A. threw B. sent C. gave D. caught

44. A. came B. knew C. succeeded D. suggested

45. A. beautiful B. smart C. peaceful D. quick

Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题1分，共20分)

A

Sam was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister, Julie. Their parents passed away long ago. Sam had taken care of Julie by himself.

One day, Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alone, Sam left their little house to send newspapers. When he found an old man sitting in front of their house, Sam was so surprised that he stopped to look at him closely. It was an icy morning and he looked very cold.

The poor old man didn’t have anything to cover himself with. Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket(毯子). However, there were no extra blankets, so Sam thought hard and took his father’s coat. It was the only thing of his father’s that he had left. Sam wrote a short note. “Sir, I found you sleeping in front of my house. This is my father’s coat. I hope it fits you well.”He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with the coat. Then he went to work. When he came back three hours later, both the man and the coat were gone. Sam thought that it was the best thing he could have done with his father’s coat.

That afternoon, Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone. However, Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house, and Julie shouted to Sam,“Brother! He’s our grandfather!”

The grandfather smiled and said, “Sam, thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!”

46. How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house?

A. Hot and sunny.

B. Rainy.

C. Icy and cold.

D. Windy.

47. Sam’s morning job was to _______.

A. take care of his sister

B. go to school

C. send newspapers

D. look for his grandfather

48. “Their parents passed away long ago.” means “Their parents _______long ago.”

A. died

B. went on

C. left home

D. passed by

49. Sam covered the old man with his father’s coat because _______.

A. his father’s coat fitted the old man well

B. the coat was the only thing that his father had left

C. he knew the old man was his grandfather then

D. he had no extra blanket

50. What is the story mainly about?

A. Father’s coat was missing.

B. Sam found his grandfather through an act of kindness.

C. An old man was too cold to live on.

D. Sam took care of his sister by himself.

B

Dear Michael,

How’s your vacation? I’m visiting my uncle in Spain. He lives in the sunny and beautiful city of Valencia, in Spain.

Yesterday, I had great fun. My uncle took me to the tomato festival in Bunol, which is just 30 miles away from where my uncle lives. You have probably never heard of this festival before. Neither have I. The tomato festival is called “La Tomatina” in Spanish.It was the biggest and messiest tomato fight in the world. When we first got to the square where the festival took place, it was very crowded with people from all around the world, and many trucks were carrying tomatoes. My uncle told me the crowded people here were around 38,000 and that this was more than four times the population of Bunol.

The tomato fight started as soon as the first banger was beaten. After a little while, the streets, people and nearby buildings were splashed(溅起)with red. There was no winner in this fight, but we all had fun. As soon as a second banger was beaten, people stopped throwing.

I really had a great time. I wish you were here, too. I hope I hear from you soon. Take care.

With love,

From Spain

Linda

51. From the letter, we can know _______.

A. Linda lives in Valencia

B. Linda doesn’t want to go to Spain

C. Linda is visiting her uncle in Spain

D. Linda is studying in Spain

52. According to the letter, which statement of the following is NOT true?

A. Bunol is 30 miles away from where Linda’s uncle lives.

B. Linda had heard of this festival before.

C. It was the first time Linda went to this festival.

D. Linda’s uncle took her to the tomato festival in Bunol.

53. The population of Bunol is _______.

A. around 38,000

B. more than 38,000

C. more than 152,000

D. about 9,300

54. What happened when the second banger was beaten?

A. The fight started.

B. The fight stopped.

C. The fight got bigger and bigger.

D. The fight continued again.

55. What is the main idea of this letter?

A. “La Tomatina” is a fun and popular festival in Spain.

B. “La Tomatina” is a day for eating tomatoes.

C. Michael has a great vacation.

D. Linda enjoyed the beautiful city of Valencia.

C

Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.

Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.

Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more pay for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.

Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.

56. A Japanese worker works _______ more hours a year than a French one.

A. 513

B. 1,646

C. 2,159

D. 3,805

57. The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “_______”.

A.正常的

B.额外的

C.有用的

D.少量的

58. People in _______ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.

A. France

B. Germany

C. the United States

D. Great Britain

59. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.

B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.

C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.

D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.

60. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Many workers have to work long hours.

B. Many people have vacations long enough.

C. Work hours are the same around the world.

D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.

D

“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local(当地的) family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won’t be disappointed(失望的).”

After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.

As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter of my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.

The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight-seeing trip to different places of interest like Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.

The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.

61. In the “homestay” program, a visitor can _______.

A. learn more about holidays

B. understand his culture better

C. improve the language ability

D. take part in foreign meetings

62. The writer had wanted to visit London since _______.

A. last month

B. years ago

C. the special meeting

D. her stay abroad

63. The group leader should _______.

A. make plans for the family

B. take care of the students

C. stay with different families

D. rent rooms to the students

64. The writer’s host family _______.

A. was very kind to her

B. went sight-seeing with her

C. had two white daughters

D. was interested in her activities

65. From the passage, we know that the writer _______ in London.

A. wished to stay a little longer

B. spent three weeks in her home

C. had classes in many interesting places

D. helped the teacher take the students in a car

Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)

A: Excuse me, sir. 66

B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right. A: 67

B: It’s about thirty minutes.

A: I see. 68

B: Yes, you can. A No.103 bus will take you there.

A: 69

B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.

A: Thank you very much.

B: 70

Ⅵ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共10分)

71. Peter, we need to clean the house. Could you please _______(sweep) the floor?

72. _______(not smoke) here, Rick. Smoking is not allowed in public places.

73. —What do you think of the milk? —Oh, it _______(taste) good.

74. Please say “I’m here” when your name _______(call).

75. When I got home yesterday afternoon, it _______(rain) hard.

76. I have finished my homework, Mom. May I stop _______(have) a rest?

77. Would you mind turning down the music? I _______(write) a report now.

78. —Shall I tell Tom the good news? —No, you needn’t. I _______(tell) him already.

79. Mo Yan is the first man _______(win) the Nobel Prize for Literature of the Chinese.

80. If you _______(not be) careful enough in the exam, you will not get a good grade.

Ⅶ.书面表达(共15分)

在空闲时间你喜欢做什么呢？请根据下面提示内容写一篇70词左右的文章，向大家介绍一下你的兴趣爱好。

提示：1. 你的爱好是什么？

2. 为什么你有这种爱好？从什么时候开始的？

3. 你从中学到了什么？

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

期末检测题听力原文及参考答案

听力原文：

一、听句子，根据所听内容选择对应的图片。句子读两遍。

1. Linda wants to join the music club.

2. Jim usually gets up at 6:45.

3. Selina often takes a shower in the morning.

4. My favorite subject is math. It’s interesting.

5. Lana likes playing the guitar very much.

二、听句子，根据所听内容选择正确的应答语。句子读两遍。

6. Alice, nice to meet you.

7. How do you spell “eraser”？

8. Where’s my book? Can you see it?

9. Does Jack like strawberries?

10. What’s your favori te sport?

三、听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。对话读两遍。

M: Good evening, Ann.

W: Good evening, Andy.

M: I know you are an English teacher. And many students like you very much. Can I ask you some questions?

W: Sure.

M: When is your birthday?

W: I t’s on December 21.

M: You look healthy. Do you often do sports?

W: Yes. I like running best. I also like basketball, soccer, ping-pong and baseball.

M: But do you have much time to play sports every day?

W: Yes. I run to school in the morning and run back home in the afternoon. I play sports with my students after class.

M: Wow! You’re a good runner!

W: Yes. I want my students to do more sports, too. It’s good for them.

M: I think so.

四、听短文，根据所听内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

Tom is an American boy. He is from New York. His father, Mr Brown, and mother, Mrs Brown, both work in Beijing now. So he studies in No. 61 Middle School in Beijing. He usually goes to school at 7:10 every morning. At school, Tom’s favorite subjects are science and music. He thinks they are very interesting. He doesn’t like math. He thinks it’s too boring. After school, Tom usually plays soccer and basketball with his Chinese friends. On weekends, Tom often goes to the movies with his parents.

参考答案：

1~5 ACBAB 6~10 BACAC 11~15 CABCB 16~20 CBAAC

21. B play后跟表示乐器的名词时，乐器名词前加定冠词the；与球类名词连用时不加冠词。

22. B be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，make friends“交朋友”。

23. A would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，love doing sth.“喜爱做某事”。

24. C “one of the+形容词最高级+名词的复数形式”表示“最……的……之一”，places of

interest“名胜”。

25. D play with意为“与……玩”，符合题意。故选D。

26. B 联系第一句中的Miss Smith(史密斯小姐)可知，此空指代女性，故选B。句意：史密

斯小姐很友善。我们都喜欢她。

27. C 由答语可知，问句是一般疑问句，主语为you，助动词用do，my brother是第三人称

单数，且此处表示肯定，其后用does。

28. D 第二个空应该填once，once a week“一周一次”；提问频率用how often，故第一个空

填How often。

29. D from...to...和between...and...都是固定短语，前者意为“从……到……”，后者意为

“在……和……之间”。由句意可知选D。

30. D be interested in doing sth.“对做某事感兴趣”；由No.可知，回话者从不在冷天游泳，

故第二个空填never。

31. A if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；though意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句；

or意为“或者，否则”，作并列连词。把各选项分别放入句中比较可知，只有选项A符合语境。句意：如果你来参加我的聚会，我将会很开心。

32. B 第一个空修饰动词，应用副词；第二个空作谓语，应用动词，故选B。

33. C What’s the weather like?是固定句型，询问天气情况。“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”为固定句型，

意为“做某事是……的”。

34. B 由three可知此处应填可数名词复数。

35. D borrow是动词原形，用于一般现在时；have borrowed是现在完成时的结构；will borrow

是一般将来时的结构；borrowed是过去式，用于一般过去时。句中two days ago“两天前”是一般过去时的时间状语，故本句用一般过去时，选D。

36. A important“重要的”；expensive“昂贵的”；useless“无用的”；interesting“有趣

的”。由第一段第二句中的because it was a gift from his father(因为这块表是他爸爸送给他的礼物)可知，前文应该是指这块表不贵，但对他来说很重要，故选A。其他三项不合语境。

37. B 根据上下文可推知，这个农民要寻找自己的表。find“找到”；search“在……中搜

寻”；watch“观看；注视”；study“学习，研究”。空格后the barn作宾语，所以search 符合题意，句意为“在搜寻谷仓许久之后……”。

38. D 由上下文可知此处表示“这个农民向在附近玩耍的一群孩子寻求‘帮助’”。ask for

help是固定搭配，意为“寻求帮助”。

39. A promise“承诺，许诺”；teach“教”；warn“警告”；believe“相信”。由后面the

person who found the watch would be rewarded(找到手表的人将得到奖赏)可知，promise(承诺)符合题意。

40. C angrily“生气地”；slowly“慢慢地”；immediately“立即，马上”；hardly“几乎

不”。由此句中的hurried(赶紧，赶快)可推知，孩子们马上冲进了谷仓，因此immediately 符合题意。

41. D 本文主要叙述了找表的过程，因此watch符合题意。句意为“他们到处搜寻，但仍

然没能找到那块手表”。

42. B way“方法”；chance“机会”；lesson“功课，教训”；smile“微笑”。由下文After

a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand!可知，这个小男孩又进去找那块

表。因此可推知，一个小男孩让这个农民再给他一次找表的机会。

43. B throw“丢，扔”；send“派遣，打发”；give“给”；catch“抓住”。根据后面的

came out可知该句表示“因此农民又让那个小男孩回谷仓找表”，故选B。

44. C come“来”；know“知道”；succeed“成功”；suggest“建议”。由前句After a while

the little boy came out with the watch in his hand!和句末while the rest had failed中的关键词failed可推知，succeed符合题意。

45. C beautiful“美丽的”；smart“聪明的”；peaceful“安静的；平静的”；quick“迅速

的”。由than可知空格处与后文中的excited(兴奋的，激动的)相比较，故peaceful符合语境。句意：这告诉我们相对于在兴奋的心态下，有时在平静的心态下人们能够更好地思考。

46. C 由短文第二段最后一句It was an icy morning and he looked very cold.可知答案应为C。

47. C 由短文第二段中的...Sam left their little house to send newspapers.可知，萨姆早上的工

作是送报纸，故答案为C。

48. A die“死”；go on“继续”；leave home“离开家”；pass by“经过”。结合上下文意思

可知，pass away意为“去世；消失”，与die意思相同，故答案为A。

49. D 由短文第三段中的However，there were no extra blankets, so Sam thought hard and took

his father’s coat.可知，答案应选D。

50. B 阅读全文可知，文章主要讲述了男孩的善举无意中促成亲人相认的故事，故答案为B。

51. C 由第一段第二句I’m visiting my uncle in Spain.可知，答案应选C。

52. B 由第二段中的You have probably never heard of this festival before. Neither have I.(你可

能从未听说过这个节日。我也没有。)可知，选项B表述不正确，故答案选择B。

53. D 由第二段最后一句My uncle told me the crowded people here were around 38,000 and

that this was more than four times the population of Bunol.(我叔叔告诉我这里拥挤的人群大约有38 000人，是Bunol人口的4倍多。)可推算出，Bunol的人口大约是9 300，故答案选择D。

54. B 由第三段最后一句As soon as a second banger was beaten, people stopped throwing.可

知，答案应选择B。

55. A 阅读全文可知，这封信主要描述了西班牙Bunol“西红柿节”的盛况，故答案选择A。

56. A 由短文第二段最后一句可知选A。

57. B 由画线单词所在句句意“一些人在……时间工作是因为他们想要赚到更多的钱”可

推知画线单词extra意为“额外的”，故选B。

58. C 由短文第四段中的In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany,

they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks.可知，美国人每年有两周的带薪休假时间，故选C。

59. C 由短文第四段内容可知A项错误；由第一段中的They don’t have enough time to relax

or to stay with their family.可知许多人说他们没有足够的时间放松，故B项表述错误；由第三段中的However, many companies don’t pay overtime.可知许多公司不给加班者额外的工资，故C项表述正确；由最后一段中的One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days.可知不到一半的人享受了他们全部的假期，故D项表述错误。60. A 由短文第三段中的Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.可

推知“许多工人不得不工作很长的时间”。故选A。

61. C 根据文章第一段中的It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability...可知该活动

有助于提高访问者的语言能力。故选C。

62. B 根据文章第二段中的...we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years

ago.可知应选B。

63. B 根据文章第三段中的...we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after

us.可知，我们有一个为我们制订计划和照顾我们的领队。故选B。

64. A 根据第四段的内容可知“一起去观光”是与当地的一位老师，而不是寄宿家庭，排

除B。根据第三段中的...my host family was a white couple who had a daughter of my age.

可知，作者所在的寄宿家庭有一个女儿而不是两个，排除C。根据They were interested in me...可知他们对我很感兴趣而不是对我的活动感兴趣，排除D。所以正确答案为A。65. A 根据文章最后一段中的I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet time really flew fast.（我享受假

期的每一分钟。然而时间真的过得飞快。）可推知A是正确的。根据文章内容可知作者是在寄宿家庭中待了三周，而不是在自己家，故B错误。根据文章倒数第二段内容可推知作者不仅上课，还去观光旅行，故C错误。根据第四段中的After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car.可知，早饭后，一位当地的老师会用他的车来接我们，D 错误。所以选A。

66~70 GDCFB

71. sweep 72. Don’t smoke/No smoking 73. tastes 74. is called 75. was raining

76. to have 77. am writing 78. have told 79. to win 80. aren’t

One possible version:

My hobby is reading books. When I was seven years old, I became interested in reading books. I like reading books because there are a lot of useful things in books. I can learn a lot of knowledge from books. Books can also teach me how to be a good person. Books even can solve many problems for me. I will read more good books to improve myself.

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1invite[?n?va?t]v. 2expensive[?k?spens?v]adj. 3talk to [t?:k tu:] 4brochure[?br????(r)] n. 5agent[?e?d??nt]n. 6soon[su:n]adv. 7at the end of(August) 8swan[sw?n]n. 9raise[re?z]v. 10national[?n??n?l] adj. 11brick[br?k] n. 12stone[st??n] n. 13mountain[?ma?nt?n] n. 14ancient[?e?n??nt]adj. 15history[?h?stri]n. 16interest[??ntr?st] n. 17holiday[?h?l?de?] n. 18wonderful[?w?nd?fl] adj. 19another[??n?e?(r)] pron.

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