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同义词表

同义词表
同义词表

关于同义替换问题(多多掌握同义词)

可选用工具:灵格斯https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3212777501.html,/

可选用词典:柯林斯,剑桥学习词典,朗文英语联想活用词典,牛津学生英语

搭配词典,简明英语同义词反义词词典

常用同义词。近义词

大/多的: a great/enormous/tremendous (effort), an incredible/ tremendous amount of interest(devotion)

持久的:continuous/persistent/sustained effort

重要的:be essential/ important/indispensable/basic/vital to

追求:aspire after(to), hunt for, desire for, seek, pursue, in pursuit of, push for, ward for, go after, run after, aim for, contrive to

大多数的:a (vast/overwhelming ) majority of, a sizable percentage of, a considerable proportion of

许多:a multitude/host of difficulties/problems, the bulk of time/work, the vast body of knowledge

学生:students, school leavers, graduates, boys and girls, college population, classmates

教师:faculty, instructors, teachers, professors

大学:Universities, colleges, campus, institutions

孩子:children, offspring, sons and daughters, babies, infants, teenagers

人类:man, humans, human beings, mankind, humanity

工作:jobs, work, careers, employment, occupations, professions

公司企业:business, company, venture, enterprise, cooperation, organization

成就:achievement, accomplishment, success, be successful

方法:strategies, techniques, ways, means, approaches, methods

优点: merits, advantages, strengths

缺点:faults, defects, shortcomings, weaknesses, disadvantages

社会:society, realities, the outside world

打工take a part-time job, work part-time

获得成功:achieve/accomplish success, get somewhere

使:make, leave sb. employed/paralyzed, render sth. impossible/ unable to, allow sb. to do sth.

缺少:Lack/absence/shortage of

足够:sufficient, adequate, enough

努力:do one’s best, do everything possible, go to great lengths, spare no effort, make an effort, take pains

重视强调:pay attention to, pay much heed to, attach/assign much importance to, place great emphasis/stress/value on, put a premium on

过分强调:over-emphasize, overstress

忽视: overlook, ignore, disregard, neglect

迷惑,困惑:confuse, bewilder, perplex, baffle, puzzle

实现梦想:fulfill/realize, dreams, dreams come true, turn dream into reality

超越:go beyond, transcend

表明、显示:show, demonstrate, display, indicate, suggest, reveal, exhibit

能力:capacity, ability, competence, talent, potential, capable of, be able to

越来越:be increasingly, be on the rise, the growing number of, the number is increasing

处理:deal with, cope with, handle, tackle, treat, address,

奋斗:struggle/fight/strive for

难以区分:difficult to discriminate/differentiate between, draw distinction between, set/tell them apart

人们普遍认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that/accepted that

持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom, take traditional/opposite/ view

发表看法:voice/express one’s opinion

引起人们的注意:claim/call/attract general/public attention to sth.

意识到:there is a growing awareness /realization of that/

Awaken sb. to the fact/danger, come to realize

把什么看做:see … as, think of…as…, view…as…, regard…as…, conceive of…as..., consider…as…, perceive…as…

适应新的形势变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change 导致造成:lead to/contribute to, cause, give rise to, be responsible for

说到:when it comes to, as to, as for, when asked for, when asked about, as/so far as…is concerned

接触:be exposed to new ideas/ experiences/problems, come into frequent/close contact with the world/society, keep in touch with

提出观点,建议:advance/put forward/come up with arguments/ideas/suggestions

灌输思想:indoctrinate ,imbue sb. with idea, inculcate sth. Our football coach has worked hard to inculcate a team spirit in/into the players.

影响学习工作:interfere with studies/work, disturb rest

对事件人生等造成影响:have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on, influence, affect

影响思想,态度,事件的形成:shape one’s thinking/attitude

剥夺机会,权利:deprive/rob/strip oneself of the change/right/opportunity, be denied the chance

取代旧的方式:substitute for, take the place of, replace with, a substitute

采取措施;take effective measures/ steps, take action

控制我们的环境:take/gain control over, bring sth. under control

躲避危险、挑战:shy/run away from the dangers/challenges

满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of

补偿损失:compensate for/make up for the loss/damage

解释某现象:account for, explain, give an explanation to

对什么很好的了解:have a better understanding, have a full appreciation of , have a new perspective on, have a good knowledge of, provide/gain an insight into

把某因素考虑进去: take sth. into account(consideration), give much thought to

品味人生,自由青春; savor the life/freedom/ youth

培养对什么的信心: develop、foster one’s interest/confidence in

经历变化,苦难,艰险:Undergo/experience great changes.hardships/experience

表现出自信心:show/ project one’s confidence/feeling

学习知识,技术:pursue/acquire knowledge, learn, study

被看做学习的榜眼,be held up as an good example

交流经验,知识share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge

发挥起到重要作用play a(an ) important/active/great role/part

逃学,逃课skip school/a class/ a meeting/ a lecture

知识经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience

确立追求目标:set/pursue a goal/ higher standard

达到目标:achieve/accomplish/attain the goal/aim/objective

克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulties

增加:enjoy/experience the increase in, there is a big increase in, increase

面临危险苦难:be confronted/faced with/ in the face of danger/ difficulty

阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/ barrier to success/growth, hamper/impede/stunt the development of

求得帮助:enlist one’s support/help

缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf between city and country

把成功(错误归于):attribute/ owe/ascribe the success(failure)to

对什么重要:be indispensable/important/vital to, what really counts/matters

施加压力:put/exert an academic pressure on

把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one’s attention/efforts/ thoughts upon/on

提供、给予:Provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb. give, grant, offer 抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity

得到机会:enjoy/gain access to an opoortunity/information

有可能;there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that/ chances/ the odds are that, stand a good chance of

展开竞争:Compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of

开展运动:conduct/carry on/undertake/initiate/launch/wage a (vigorous/nation wide/publicity/advertising) campaign (for/against)

对我很有、没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me

带来无穷的幸福,满足:be a source of happiness/satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint

献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a course/career

很重要、不大重要:make much/a bit/little/no difference

改变生活旅程:change/ alter the course of life

建立在大量的学习实践上built on tremendous amount of study/practice

进行调查,任务conduct/carry out a study /task/experiment

辞去工作:leave/quit/give up one’s job/work, resign

参加考试竞赛:enter (for) the examination/contest, race

参加讨论活动:take part/participate/ be engaged in sports/activities/discussion

进入大学,社会,家庭,劳力市场,职业enter a school/ a college/society/ the work force/ professionals

实现自己的理想、愿望:realize/fulfill/achieve one’s dream/hopes/wish/desire

减轻压力,紧张;reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension

提高社会地位,生活水平: raise/upgrade living standard, enhance/improve/upgrade

social status, rise to the position of leadership

提高技术能力; Sharpen/increase/improve/enhance/boost one’s skill/ability

社会地位:social status/ social position/standing

提高效率:increase/ boost efficiency

加快,促进发展:Accelerate/facilitate/ advance/enhance/ fuel /boost/ promote the development/growth of

随着生活节奏加快:with the quickening pace/rhythm/ tempo of modern life/society 开阔眼界,兴趣:broaden one’s interest/outlook/mind, expand/broaden/enlarge one’s mental horizons

有助于了解,解决:Contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of, go a long way to solving the problem

迷恋,十分关心名利分数:be obsessed with/preoccupied with grades /fame/ fortune, score-obsessed, score-conscious

把时间花,浪费在: spend /waste time doing sth., put in hours’ doing sth.

占时间:take up much free time, occupy time

利用机会,技术:make(full-better) use of opportunities, take advantage of/ cash in on opportunity/feeling/time, tap/harness technology/potential skills, draw on experience/.memories, capitalize on mistakes/ the situation

把知识,经验运用到: apply/ put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily life/ good use

浪费时间,钱: waste/ squander/lavish time/money/energy

取得进步:make much progress/strides/ gains in

充分发挥潜力,能力:develop one’s ability/ potential to the full, give full play to one’s ability, cultivate/nurture one’s ability

充满激情,渴望: have a burning desire/ a great passion for/long for

考虑深思:Consider, reflect, ponder, muse, contemplate

不同:different, various, diverse, not the same, not similar, not identical, not equivalent

难:difficult, not easy

蠢:foolish, silly, stupid, not wise, unwise

新的:new, different, changed, altered, not old, fresh

烦恼的:annoying, irritating, troublesome

结束:end, bring … to end, put… to an end

需要:require, demand, call for, take, involve, entail Repairing the roof will entail spending a lot of money

超过:excel, outdo, outperform, be adept at, do better than

使什么成为不需要:make…unnecessary, do way with, eliminate the need of

(完整版)雅思常用近义同义词替换表

雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表 1. A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 2. A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of 一系列 3.Accelerate=speed up 加速 4.Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V) 完成,达成,成就 5.Attend=participate in 参加 6.Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 7.Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 8.Aim(.n)=objective=goal 目的 9.Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on集中、强调 10.Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 11.Approximately=roughly=about=some=around大约 12.Appreciation=interest 欣赏 13.As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 14.As well as=and和As well=too 也

15.Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in 与……相关联 16.Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 17.At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally 随意地 18.Automatically ensure=guarantee 确保 19.Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 20.Be used to=be devoted to 专门用于 21.Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 22.Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 23.Briskly =rapidly=swiftly 快速地 24.Calculate=measure 衡量 25.Catch up with=keep pace with 跟上步伐 26.Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 27.Chronic=long term 慢性病的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3212777501.html,plain=illness病症 29.Concern n. =focus 关心的问题 30.Concern v. =about 与……有关

同义词词汇表

同义词词汇表 写在前面的话 各位亲,你们都是优秀的,因为你们正在奋力实现自己的梦想。 当然,一路上你们需要劈荆斩棘,听说读写,各有难处。对于托福阅读来,难就难在词汇要求高。单词不是万能,但不背单词万万不能。阅读题目中约有1/4 是单词题,因此想要驾驭托福阅读,一定要搞定单词题。而且面对这些题目时,最好做到秒杀它,这样才能有余裕处理其它较复杂阅读题目。那么如何秒杀?我们先来了解一个事实:新托福考试自2005年问世以来,考重题的概率已经达到了惊人的程度,一些词汇题也多有重复。因此要想秒杀,我们可以事先牢记历史上考过的词汇。但不用紧张,这些词汇的总数并不多,而且大部分收录于本手册中,共计20页左右,供亲们短期强化记忆。路遥费马力,一鼓作气,再而竭,三而衰,建仪大家短期内过完一遍,然后重复重复再重复,在读文章中重复,在做题目中重复。如此操作,定能在词汇题上所向披靡! 另外,除准备词汇题外,该手册还有一重要作用─准备同义替换。我们再了解一个事实:阅读题目的选项通常都是对原文某句话的同义改写,即同样的意思,不同的表达。因此,对于这种换了马甲的答案,我们一定要能洞穿其本质没变。如何洞穿?熟悉常见的同义替换词组就是一个好方法。但是对于一些词汇间的本质联系,亲们可能理解上有些困惑,若有此种情况,强烈建议使用美国的麦克米兰词典,该词典用2000左右的基础词汇解释了所有的高级词汇, 何其牛尔! 最后建议在平日做题时,若有词汇题错误,或者理解错误,不妨纳入那手册,集中记忆,为熟手尔!手册中难免有纰漏,请大家当当啄木鸟,指正错误, 共同完善它。 期望大家托福阅读取得好成绩,托福取得好成绩!

A 1.absorb=take in=assimilate=incorporate(incorporate sth into sth)吸收 incorporate=embrace=include 包括(反义:exclude, rule out, remove, preclude)2.appealing=attractive=compelling=inviting=tempting=popular 吸引的 (appeal为名词时=popularity;beckon= attract 吸引) 3.absorbed=engrossed=fully engaged in 全神贯注=be not absent 4.abundant =abound with=a number of=do not lack=myriad of 大量的 5.accommodate=provide with=endow with 给予 6.accommodate to = adapt to=be accustomed to= 适应( gear 表示使适合) 7.accumulate=collect= build up= amass= gather 累积(增加)=increase (augment= increase 扩大) 8.adherent=advocate=supporter 支持者,拥护者 9.adjacent (to)=nearby=neighboring=adjoining 相邻的 10.advent=arrival=coming=introduction of sth 到来,引入 11.affair = event= occasion =matter=episode事情,事件 12.akin to=similar to=alike= analogous 相类似的(等于动词resemble) 13.allocate=distribute =designate 分配,指定钱或人如何使用 14.almost=nearly=virtually 几乎(程度之深) 15.aloft=overhead=above (在…上面) 16.alter=change=transform=fluctuate= be unstable 变化,不稳定(convert 使转变) be stable=do not change 17.anticipate= expect 期望,预料 18.antiseptic= sterilized=clean 无菌的,干净的 19.antithesis=oppose=disagree with= disapprove of 反对,不同意 20.apparent=obvious=evident明显A is made evident by B= B show A (in evidence=evident: It was early, and few pedestrians were in evidence on the city streets) 21.appreciable= noticeable=striking =conspicuous 显而易见的 22.approach= come closer to 靠近 23.approach= means= method=manner=avenue 方法, 方式 24.article=item=object 物品 25.assertion=strong statement 断言 26.as a rule=usually=generally 通常,一般来说 27.assorted=various 各种各样的 28.assist=benefit=help= aid=favor 对什么有好处或帮助( benefit 有时 =boon=favor, boon=something useful that brings great benefits and make your life easier) 29.attribute=characteristic=feature=trait=property=hallmark 特点,特征( 请注意: character表个性,人物;be c haracterized by…具有…的特点) 30.attribute to= ascribe to =accredit to=due to= owe to 归因于… ------------------------------------

同义词替换

★ 形容词: 1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished 7.Serious 严重的Severe 8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★ 动词: 1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance 2.change 改变:Transform 3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法) 4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源 7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessita ★ 名词: 1. 影响:influence= impact 2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard 3. 污染:pollution = contamination 4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race

常用近义同义词替换表

A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 V)完成,达成,成就Accomplish=achieve ( Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为 一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的集中、强调 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、 从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也……相关联Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……上Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连 接、附着在随意地=At will=at randomby chance=by accident=accidentally 确保 Automatically ensure=guarantee B 相似Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 专门用于Be used to=be devoted to 等同于Be equivalent to=be equal to 吃惊Be taken aback=be surprised Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题 Concern v. =about 与……有关 Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 Condition=regulate 调节 Confront=encounter=in the face of面临 Concern = care关心 Consist of=comprise由什么组成 Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 Contend=assert=claim断言 Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 Cooperate with=work with 与……协作 转为、转变为Convert to=turn into 出现Crop up=crop out=come up D 退化Degenerated=underdeveloped 使精力分散Distract from= can not concentrate 致命的Deadly=fateful 减少Diminish=decrease=shrink 不真实的Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest 不同之处

国家省公务员考试行测题-言语理解高频词汇同义词相近词分析

言语理解高频词汇 词表(一)近义词辩析与误用 词语的感情色彩 感情色彩是指词语中蕴涵着对人或者对事物的感情褒贬和态度差异。题目中现有的句子会给我们提供一定的语境,它一方面限定了空白处需要的词语意义,另一方面也能帮助我们判断作者的感情褒贬和态度差异,据此可以作为我们选择有感情色彩差异词语的根据。 1 .不耻VS不齿 不耻:指不以……为羞耻,多用于“不耻下问”中,表示积极的感情色彩。 不齿:指难以启齿,不愿提到,表示鄙视义,表示消极的感情色彩。【误用】那些热衷于个人或小团体的实惠,甚至见利忘义、损人利己的人,不仅为正人君子所不耻,还可能滑向犯罪的深渊。 【纠错】根据上下文意,句中所要表达的意义应是消极色彩的,因此应当选用“不齿” 一词,而不是“不耻”。 2.沟通vs勾通 沟通:指使彼此通连、相通,如“沟通思想”“文化沟通”等,表示中性的感情色彩。 勾通:指相互串通、勾结,多是为了进行某种不正当的活动而暗中串通,带有强烈的消极色彩,如“勾通土匪”等。 【误用】由于各部门之间为了自己的利益互相倾轧,相互之间缺乏勾通,结果导致整个公司最终走向了破产。

精品文档 1欢並下载 【纠错】“勾通” 一词具有强烈的消极色彩,而句子中并不需要表达这样的色彩,因此应该将“勾通”改为“沟通”。 3.滥觞VS泛滥 滥觞:原指江河发源之地的水非常浅,可以浮起酒杯(觞),后来比喻事物的源起、开始,是中性色彩。 泛滥:本来的意思是江河之中的水过多溢出,后来用于比喻错误思想的流散,带有消极色彩。 【误用】在国民党反动派的策划下,各种各样的反共思想一时间开始滥觞,使得整个革命形势急转直下。 【纠错】“反共思想”显然是一种错误的思想,因此在表达其流散时,应该使用表达消极色彩的“泛滥”,而不是中性色彩的“滥觞”,而且“滥觞” 一词只具有起源、开始的意思,也不适宜用于句中。 4.聆听VS倾听 聆听:指虔诚而认真地听取,带有尊敬的色彩,因此一般表示下级听取上级的意见、报告等。 倾听:指细心地听取,表示中性的色彩。 【误用】知名作家周国平莅临北京市第二中学,师生们有幸倾听了周国平先生题为“拥有心智生活”的精彩报告。 【纠错】师生听周国平先生的报告,应该带有一种尊敬的情感,所以用“聆听”更为合适。 5.谋取VS牟取 谋取:指想办法获取,是一个中性词。所以法律条文中常用“谋取”,因为其语言不能具有感情色彩。

雅思同义词替换总结

核心动词: 1.想,认为 think,hold,argue,concede,assert,deem,consider,believe, maitain, 2深思熟虑,仔细考虑 ponder,deliberate,meditate,comteplate,reflect 3.培养 cultivate,foster,nurture,nourish 4.加强,巩固 strengthen,sonsolidate,reinforce, 5.显示,表明 manifest, display,show,reveal,present,suggest,demonstrate,indicat e,illustrate,reflect 6.确认,证实 verify, confirm, establish,affirm 7.断言,宣称 declare,claim,allege,assert,state 8.支持,维护,拥护 support,maitain,uphold,approve,advocate,champion 9.反对 oppose,be against,disagree,disapprove,object to

10.解决(问题,麻烦) solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle 11.导致,引发,引起 give rise to,trigger,spark,lead to,bring about,result in, 12.建议,提议 suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,put forward, 13.阻止,阻碍,限制 prevcnt, deter,jeopardize,restrain,confine (to),restrict,refrain,limit 14.影响 have effect on, affect,influence,have an impact on,sway 15.增长,发展,提高 increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance,upgrade,r aise,facilitate,boost,promote 16.下降,减少 decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump 17.实现,完成 fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain 18.提供,给予 supply,provide,perform…for,offer,yield

同义词替换

新托福词汇同义词替换表(写作,阅读,口语,写作)系列之(A,B,C) 同义词的积累对于阅读最大的好处就是让你真正明白正确答案的标准和特征,同样的道理,对于听力,也是听力原文和让你答题的选项之间常常不会是原封不动的说法,考官给考生制造难度的最常见方法就是换表达形式,但是不改变意思,同义词替换或者正话反说或者反话正说等等出题人常用的“伎俩”,因此以下开始给同学们列出所有新托福词汇的同义词归纳。 背完的单词如何能够灵活的输出,我在课堂以及讲座总是说要进行意群的划分,或者具体说就是同 义词的积累或者同类词的积累,因为这样储备之后我们在口语以及写作中就能够多样的表达,让语言的变 化性和生动性能够提高,比如很多同学说到“重要”,总是只能输出一个“important”,但其实写作中和口语 还有类似essential,influential,crucial等等多样的表达。好了,说过了同义词对于“口语”和“写作”这两大输出 环节的作用之后,再说同义词对于“听力”和“阅读”这两大输入环境的作用,阅读理解的精髓就是原文的信息 和选项信息的同义转化,因此例如原文中说一个方法非常的apparent,选项里的常常同义改写原说法,比 如变成“se lf-evident”或者“obvious”,因此同义词的积累对于阅读最大的好处就是让你真正明白正确答案的 标准和特征,同样的道理,对于听力,也是听力原文和让你答题的选项之间常常不会是原封不动的说法, 考官给考生制造难度的最常见方法就是换表达形式,但是不改变意思,同义词替换或者正话反说或者反话 正说等等出题人常用的“伎俩”,因此以下开始给同学们列出所有新托福词汇的同义词归纳。

雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表

Part 1 A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题

含近义词词语

含近义词词语 导读:近义词,是指词汇意义相同或相近的词语,如“美好”和“美妙”、“懒惰”和“怠惰”、“枯萎”和“干枯”、“宽敞”和“宽阔”。与“近义词”意思相近的词为同义词。 含近义词词语大全(一) 层峦叠嶂心烦意乱崇山峻岭奇形怪状惊涛骇 浪 装模作样摇头晃脑文丛字顺改朝换代通风报 信 能说会道甜言蜜语分门别类追根究底虚情假 意 幸灾乐祸通情达理丰功伟绩歪门邪道生擒活 捉 离乡背井豪言壮语汪洋大海琼浆玉液斩尽杀 绝 深思熟虑真凭实据灵丹妙药凶神恶煞心满意 足 街头巷议翻山越岭精雕细刻生拉硬扯琼楼玉 宇 风言风语全心全意必恭必敬呆头呆脑多才多 艺

独来独往暴饮暴食非亲非故怪模怪样诚惶诚恐 敢作敢为古色古香戒骄戒躁尽善尽美见仁见智 克勤克俭疑神疑鬼偏听偏信倾国倾城群策群力 如痴如醉如火如荼任劳任怨十全十美土生土长 同心同德先知先觉各种各样载歌载舞无忧无虑 无边无际无影无踪不卑不亢不慌不忙不屈不挠 不伦不类自吹自擂一朝一夕一针一线五湖四海 朝三暮四四分五裂丢三落四四平八稳五颜六色 七拼八凑七嘴八舌五光十色千娇百媚千呼万唤 千丝万缕千头万绪千军万马千真万确千差万别 千变万化前因后果千山万水东倒西歪南征北

战 含近义词词语大全(二) 安魂定魄:魂、魄:人的灵气、精神。指使人心安定。 卑身贱体:①谓俭约勤苦。②弯腰俯首,屈从奉迎。 察颜观色:观察别人的脸色,以揣摩其心意。 赤身裸体:赤:光着。大部分身体或全身裸露。 道尽途穷:道、途:路。走到路的尽头。形容无路可走,面临末日。 丢魂失魄:形容非常惊慌,没头脑,无主见。 斗怪争奇:指以奇怪取胜。:含近义词的`成语 端本正源:端:端正,清理。本:根本。源:根源。指从根本上加以整顿清理。 关门闭户:门户都关闭起来。形容冷清寥落。 喊冤叫屈:为遭受冤屈而喊叫。 呼朋唤友:指招引意气相投的人。 秽言污语:指粗俗下流、不堪入耳的话。 积年累岁:指经过的时间长。同“积年累月”。 家家户户:每家每户。指所有的人家。 街号巷哭:号哭于大街小巷。形容悲痛至极。 街谈巷说:大街小巷里人们的议论。指民间的舆论。同“街谈巷议”。

常用近义同义词替换表

A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题 Concern v. =about 与……有关 Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 Condition=regulate 调节 Confront=encounter=in the face of面临 Concern = care关心 Consist of=comprise由什么组成 Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 Contend=assert=claim断言 Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 Cooperate with=work with 与……协作 Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为

考研词汇 同义词替换

考研英语常见同义词替换 1、繁荣:be prosperous、flourish、revival boom(繁荣)→loom(朦胧)→gloom(忧郁,阴暗)→doom(末日) 2、强调,重视:stress、highlight、emphasize、underline(区别underlie位于…之下,成为…基础) 3、合适的:fit、suitable、proper、appropriate 4、允许:permit、permission、allow(注意:allowance表示津贴) 同意:agree、consent(to介)、there is an agreement达成一致 5、改革:reform、revolution 6、创新,创造:devise、innovate 7、满足:content(be content with) 8、高兴的:happy、light-hearted、joyful、relived、pleased、pleasure、delighted、cheerful 9、平等的:unbiased、impartial、equal 10、等同于:be identified with、be equivalent to 11、满足meet,satisfy,cater to; 12、喜欢:prefer、favor、like、be fond of、enjoy、be keen on 13、有利的:beneficial(be~to) 14、体贴的:considerate、thoughtful、understanding Be~of sb某人很体贴 15、明确的:clear、obvious、implicit 16、明显:obvious、apparent(区别:transparent透明的、坦率的)、conspicuous显著的、明显的 17、合格的:eligible、qualified 18、谨慎的careful,discreet,prudent,cautious; 19、表扬:praise、commend、compliment Command:指挥、命令 Comment:评论 20、聚精会神做be absorbed in doing,be immersed in doing,be occupied with,focus on, concentrate on 21、帮助:help、assist、aid 22、保护:protect、guard、safeguard、defend(defendant辩护,被告)、shield Protect/shield/guard A from B保护A免受B受害 23、鼓励:cheer、encourage 24、加强:promote、facilitate、enhance、strengthen、reinforce 25、赶上:catch up with、keep up with 26、提升:lift、elevate、promote 27、精确(n.):accuracy、precision 28、谨慎:prudent、cautious 29、公平:fairness、impartial 30、慷慨:generous、charitable 31、有希望的:promising、hopeful、brightening 32、延长:prolong、extend、lengthen 33、严格的:strict、rigid、rigorous 34、严重的:serious,acute,severe,aggravated 灵活的:flexible 可行的:feasible、viable 35、坚持:cling to、stick to 36、流行的:popular、pervasive、prevail(动词)、prevalent

【干货词汇】30个剑桥雅思同义词替换汇总

【干货词汇】30个剑桥雅思同义词替换汇总 1.increase=go up/rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=expand=pick up=widen=intensify=build up增加 2.assistant=helper=coach 助手n. 3.distraction=something that stops you paying attention to what you are doing分心的事物n. 4.cornerstone=basis=foundation=the key 基石n. 5.disturb=interrupt=bother=distract=put somebody off 打扰v. 6.identity=someone’s identity is their name or who they are 身份n. 7.repetition=doing or saying the same thing many times重复n. 8.exaggerate=overstate夸张,夸大v. 9.supply=provide=furnish=give 提供v. 10.handicap=difficult=obstacle=hindrance=bar=deterrent 障碍,困难 n. 11.interact=if people interact with each other, they talk to each other, work together etc. 互动v. 12.construct=build=make=found 建造v. 13.stimulate=encourage=activate=motivate鼓励,刺激v.

同义词 替换大全

将替换过的词加粗字号调大一号 双眼=眼睛 真的=确实 不过=只是 如今=现在 算是=就是 对于=关于 一具=一个 身体=躯体 还是=依然 适应=习惯 知道=明白 愿意=情愿 其实=事实上 贵妃=皇妃 但是=然而 不会=可不能 这里=这个地方 人生=人一辈子 跳过=跃过 已经=差不多 阶段=时期 直接=直截了当 这样=如此 人品=运气 可是=但是 冷静=平复 根据=依照 记忆=经历 原因=缘故 所以=因此 算了=罢了 医生=大夫 继续=接着 经过=通过 抬举=高看 身孕=怀孩子 事情=情况 这个=那个 叹气=哀息 可怜=悲伤 就是=确实是基本=差不多 不好=不行 孩子=小孩 将来=今后 明天=改日 根本=全然 儿子=亲孩子 计划=打算 何况=况且 非常=特别 特意=专门 办法=方法 怎么=如何 疑惑=不明白 想法=办法 问=咨询 恐怕=估计 虽然=尽管 此时=如今 身边=周围 可以=能够 提前=提早 并且=同时 肯定=确信 暗中=背地 好像=看起来 很=非常 答应=承诺 于是=因此 没多久=不大会儿 都是=基本上 第二天=翌日 外面=别处 似乎=大概 忘记=不记得 彻底=完全 主要=要紧 心里=内心 以前=往常 马上=立即 当然=所以 习惯=适应 活泼=爽朗 为什么=什么原因 不少=很多 毕竟=怎么说 未来=以后 日子=生活 如果=假如 那里=那儿 麻烦=烦恼 提拔=擢升 思考=考虑 地方=地点 时间=时刻 估计=可能 竟然=难道 激动=兴奋 说=讲 连忙=赶紧 女人=女的 少女=女孩 员工=职员 城市=都市 忽然=突然 竟然=居然 似乎=好像 事情=情况 屋子=房子 怎样=怎么样 货物=物资 别=不 影响=妨碍 开朗=活泼 进去=到里面去 接受=同意 怎样=如何 懂=明白 知道=明白 大哥=老大 老板=老总 样子=模样 额头=头顶 感觉=感受 钱=钞票 医生=大夫 无论=不管 非常=特别 亭子=阁楼 竟然=居然 姑娘=小姐 老婆=夫人 丈夫=夫君、相公 管家=总管 少年=青年 大家=大伙儿 相爱=恩爱 车上=车内 爱慕=喜爱 安然=安稳 遨游=游览 奥秘=神秘 懊悔=后悔 报酬=酬劳 悲哀=悲伤 崩塌=倒塌 必然=必定 避免=幸免 便宜=廉价 哺育=培育 猜测=推测 才干=才能 采用=采纳 诧异=惊诧 颤动=抖动 沉浸=沉醉 惩罚=惩处 迟延=拖延 耻笑=讥笑 炽热=酷热 憧憬=向往 酬谢=答谢 啜泣=抽泣 创造=制造 绰号=外号 慈悲=慈善

常见同义替换

雅思阅读题目出题的本质是三种替换:同义词/词组替换,句型替换,语法替换,以下是剑桥真题中的考点词,替换词,一次多义总结: 1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/little change僵硬的,一成不变的 2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/巨大的,明显的,程度大的/substantial 3.approximately 将近-nearly, almost 4.proportion/percentage 比例 5.be involved (in)/involve in/involvement[n.]涉及,卷入,参与 6.given/considering , in regard to/despite/although有鉴于、考虑到,尽管 6.induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱/inductive [n] 归纳>< deduce/deductive推断 7. fortune/destiny/chances 8.deplete 开采完,耗尽/exhaust–exhaust emission (尾气)排放/exploit https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3212777501.html,plex 错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated老奸巨滑的,复杂的 10.capacity能力,容量/competence(竞争)能力/ability能力(笼统的) 11.确保,保障:Secure-security/ensure (insure)/guarantee 押金 12. solely/merely/only 13.a vast array of 系列/a great variety of 花样,品种/a great rang 系列of 14.pesticide 杀虫/suicide 自杀/homicide/murder杀人 15. believe/assume(responsibility)/suppose 16.授权,委托:authorize/commission 佣金/entitle 头衔+ment =right (权利) 17. purchase/buy 18. ethnic 种族的/ethic 伦理,道德的+ s =[n] 19. modify/change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n] 20. insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing 21.constrain拘泥,限制/restrict 限制/limit 22.circumstance 环境(社会)/surroundings/environment 环境(环保)背景background 后台/settings后台,布景/context 上下文(文章中) 23.notorious 臭名昭著的/flagrant臭的>

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