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【鲁教版】八年级英语上册各知识点总结

7.7.learn to do sth 学习做某事

8.learn how to do sth 学习怎样做某事 9.The +比较级,the+比较级 越......,就越.....

语法点

八年级英语上册每单元知识点归纳 Unit1 Could you please clean your room? 短语归纳

1.do the dishes 洗餐具

2.2.take out the trash 倒垃圾

3.3.at least 至少 情态动词 could 的用法

表示请求与准许,could 委婉有礼貌; 表示能力会不会,could 只把过去表

4.throw down 扔下

5.all the time 一直;反复

6.in surprise 惊讶地 Unit 2 why don’t you talk to your parents? 短语归纳

7.as soon as 一......就......

1.too much 太多(修饰不可数名词)

2.hang out 闲逛

8.spend......on......在......花费(时间、金钱、精 力)

3.too many 太多(修饰可数名词复数)

4.4.get into a fight 争吵 9. in order to 为了

10.provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物 11.depend on 依赖;信赖 12.look after 照顾;照看 13.take care of 照顾 5.call sb up 给某人打电话 6.6.talk about 谈论 7.look through 浏览 8.8.give back 归还

14.as a result 结果 9.be angry with sb 生某人的气 10.10.a big deal 重要的事情 11.work out 解决;算出

用法归纳*

1.finish doing sth 做完某事

2.2.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事

3.try (not) to do sth 尽力(不)做某事

4.4.let sb do sth 让某人做某事

12.get on with sb 与某人和睦相处 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3219201225.html,municate with sb 与某人交流 14.be worried about 担心..... 15.be afraid of 害怕.....

5.spend......(in) doing sth 花费......做某事

6.mind doing sth 介意做某事

Unit3 what were you doing when the rainstorm came? 16.in front of 在...前面 17.not... any more 不再... 18.so much/many 那么多 短语归纳 1.wait for 等待 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3219201225.html,pete with sb 与某人竞争 20.cut out 删除;删去

2.look for 寻找

3.go off (闹铃)发出声音

4.take a shower 洗澡

5.pick up 接电话;捡起

6.make sure 确信;务必

7.have fun 玩的开心

8.fall asleep 入睡;睡觉

9.die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失

10.wake up 醒来;叫醒 11.in a mess 乱七八糟 12.take photos 照相 13.turn on 打开 21.all kinds of 各种各样 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3219201225.html,pare....with.....比较;对比 23.in one’s opinion 依...看 24.turn down 调小 用法归纳

1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

2.why don’t you do sth?为什么不做某事呢?

3.why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢?

4.find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事

5.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事

6.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

7.let sb do sth 让某人做某事

8.offer to do sth 主动提供做某事

14.in silence 沉默地;无声地

15.take down 摧毁;拆卸;记下 16.tell the truth 说实话 17.point out 指出 9.not....until....直到....才... 10.it’s time to do sth 该做某事了 11.it +adj+to do sth 做某事是.....的 12.keep on doing sth 继续做某事

13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样? 18.go away 消失 语法点

19.as well 也 1.Why don ’t you+V.......?等提出建议的句型及常 用的答语

(=Why not+V 原)

用法归纳

1.be busy doing sth/be busy with sth 忙于(做)

2.连词 until,so that 以及 although 引导的状语 某事

从句

2.see sb /sth doing sth 看见某人或某物正在做 11.be born 出生

某事

12.all over the world 全世界

13.make a plan to do sth 制定计划做某事 14.along the way 沿路 15.be lost 迷路 3.begin/start to do sth 开始做某事 4.try to do sth 努力去做某事

5.have trouble (in )doing sth 做某事有困难 语法点 16find out 找出 过去进行时

17.learn about 了解 用法归纳

过去进行最好记,was/were+doing 特定时间有暗示,过去某刻某时段 肯定主语在句首,一般问句 Be 提前 否定句式更简单,Be 后只把 not 添

1.try to do sth 设法做某事

2.finish doing sth 完成做某事

3.continue to do sth 继续做某事

4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事

5.keep doing sth 一直做某事

6.instead of doing sth 代替做某事

Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains 7.be able to do 能够做某事

8.It takes/took.....to do sth 花费...做某事 9.have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事 短语归纳 1.work on 从事

10.become interested in doing sth 对做某事感 2.as soon as 一.......就...... 3.take...away 拿走,带走

4.a good way to do sth 做某事的好方法

5.a little bit 一点儿

兴趣

11.can’t stop doing sth 禁不住做某事

12.hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事

13.lead sb to somewhere 引导某人到某处

6.once upon a time 从前

7.turn...into..变成

14.leave sth at/in somewhere 把某物遗忘在某

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3219201225.html,e out 出现,出版,结果是 9.get married 结婚

15.show sb sth 向某人展示某物 语法点

10.fall in love with sb 爱上某人

1.unless 引导的条件状语从句

2.feel free to ask sb sth on ...... 就...随意问某人 某事

2.so...that...引导的结果状语从句

3.such…that…引导的结果状语从句 3.as soon as 引导的时间状语从句

3.risk sb’s life to do sth. 某人冒生命危险做某事

4.one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最....的....之一

5.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词 in the world?

世界上最....的....是什么?

Unit5 what’s the highest mountain in the world? 6.protect....from/against....保护....使不受;防御 7.succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事 8.teach sb about sth 教某人有关.....内容 9.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事

短语归纳

1.take in 吸入;吞入

2.in the face of 面对(问题;困难)

3.at birth 出生时

10.There be sb/sth doing.....有某人/物正在做某 事 4.as you can see 正如你所看到的 5.as far as I know 据我所知 6.up to 直到

语法点

1.数词 hundred,thousand,million,billion 的 用法

7.prepare ...for...为...准备... 8.fall over 摔倒 2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法 比较级变化规则

9.die from 死于......

比较等级要变化,一般词尾加-er

词尾若有哑音 e ,直接加 r 就可以

一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写

辅音字母加 y 结尾,要把 y 改 i 加 er

10.cut down 砍倒

11.take care of 照顾;照看

12.every two years 每两年

13.die from 死于… 14.or so 大约;左右 15.in danger 处于危险之中 用法归纳

Unit6 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 短语归纳 1.be full of 充满 2.grow up 长大

1.any other+名词单数

其他任何一个......

3.hurry up 赶快11.hope to do sth 希望做某事

4.bring back to sw. 带回到某地12.have time to do sth 有时间做某事

5.more than 超过13have nothing to do 没什么事情可做

6.in the middle of 在....中间

7.fight over 为....争吵;争斗

语法点

现在完成时

8. think about 考虑

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3219201225.html,e to realize 开始意识到

10.ever since then 从那时起

11.a kind of 一种

12.such as 例如Unit7 Have you ever been to a museum?

13.belong to 属于

短语归纳

14.find out 找出;查出

15.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候 1.have a great time 玩的开心

2.put up 搭建;支起

16.be famous for 因为...而出名

17. leave behind 遗忘;留下

18.the importance of money and success 金钱和成功的重要性3.learn about sth 了解有关…的情况

4.development of ……的发展

5.in such a rapid way 用如此快速的方式

6.be able to do sth 能够做某事

7.a couple of 少数;几个

8. on the other hand 另一方面

9.three quarters 四分之三

10.whether...or... 不管...还是...

11.wake up 醒来

19.look good on sb. 看起来适合某人

20.enjoy success in 享受…的成功

用法归纳

1.finish doing sth 完成做某事

2.arrive at/in sw 到达某地

3.learn to do sth 学习做某事

4.see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3219201225.html, sb sth 给某人取名为.......

6.teach sb sth 教某人某事12.all year round 一年到头,终年

13.close to 靠近

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3219201225.html,e sth to do 用某物做某事

8.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事

14.be far from 离…远

9.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事

10.be kind to sb 对某人友好

用法归纳

1.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法

2.watch sb to do sth 观看某人做了某事 1

3.search for 寻找 1

4.across from 在.....对面 3.It’s unbelievable that....很难相信...... 4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 1

5.be true of 符合于;对…适用 1

6.according to 依据;按照 1

7.close to 几乎;接近 1

8.in one’s opinion 依...看 1

9.in order to 为了 5. have problem (in )doing sth 做某事很费劲 6.as...as.. 和...一样

7.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间 8.choose to do sth 选择做某事 用法归纳

9.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 语法点 1.It’s+adj (+for sb)+to do sth (对某人来说)做 某事是......

现在完成时

2.decide to do sth 决定做某事

3.have been in+地点 在某处待了多久

4.hope to do sth 希望做某事

区分:have been to 和 have gone to

Unit8 I’v had this bike for three years 短语归纳

5.one of+the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数+V 单数 最....的...之一是.... 1.h0w long 多长,多长时间 2.not.....anymore 不再.... 3.bring back 使想起;使回忆起 4.in need 需要

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3219201225.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某事

7.need to do sth 需要做某事

8.consider doing 考虑某事

+sth\sb as 形容词\名词 把某物\某人看作 语法点 5.welcome to ...欢迎到.... 6.check out 察看 7.at first 起初

现在完成时

8. no longer 不再;不复 9.as for ...至于.... 1.since 和 for 引导状语的区别 2.延续性动词和瞬间动词 10.to be honest 说实在的 11.do with 处理= deal with 12.for a while 一段时间

瞬间动词转为为延续动词表

borrow-keep buy-have catch a cold-have a cold put on-wear get to know-know

get to sleep-sleep begin/start-be on go

out-be out get to /arrive/reach-be(in)

die-be dead open-be open leave-be away finish-be over fall ill-be ill

join-be in/be a member of fall asleep-be asleep make friends-be friends

Come/go-be+相应的介词close-be close go to bed-be in bed get up-be up

1.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法

2.watch sb to do sth 观看某人做了某事 1

3.search for 寻找 1

4.across from 在.....对面 3.It’s unbelievable that....很难相信...... 4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 1

5.be true of 符合于;对…适用 1

6.according to 依据;按照 1

7.close to 几乎;接近 1

8.in one’s opinion 依...看 1

9.in order to 为了 5. have problem (in )doing sth 做某事很费劲 6.as...as.. 和...一样

7.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间 8.choose to do sth 选择做某事 用法归纳

9.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 语法点 1.It’s+adj (+for sb)+to do sth (对某人来说)做 某事是......

现在完成时

2.decide to do sth 决定做某事

3.have been in+地点 在某处待了多久

4.hope to do sth 希望做某事

区分:have been to 和 have gone to

Unit8 I’v had this bike for three years 短语归纳

5.one of+the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数+V 单数 最....的...之一是.... 1.h0w long 多长,多长时间 2.not.....anymore 不再.... 3.bring back 使想起;使回忆起 4.in need 需要

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3219201225.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某事

7.need to do sth 需要做某事

8.consider doing 考虑某事

+sth\sb as 形容词\名词 把某物\某人看作 语法点 5.welcome to ...欢迎到.... 6.check out 察看 7.at first 起初

现在完成时

8. no longer 不再;不复 9.as for ...至于.... 1.since 和 for 引导状语的区别 2.延续性动词和瞬间动词 10.to be honest 说实在的 11.do with 处理= deal with 12.for a while 一段时间

瞬间动词转为为延续动词表

borrow-keep buy-have catch a cold-have a cold put on-wear get to know-know

get to sleep-sleep begin/start-be on go

out-be out get to /arrive/reach-be(in)

die-be dead open-be open leave-be away finish-be over fall ill-be ill

join-be in/be a member of fall asleep-be asleep make friends-be friends

Come/go-be+相应的介词close-be close go to bed-be in bed get up-be up

鲁教版八上英语知识点整理

八上第一单元知识点 1.倒垃圾;叠衣服;清洗餐具 2.扫地;铺床;出去吃晚饭 3.待在外面很晚;熬夜; 4.待在家里;不得不做某事 5.乱七八糟;搭便车 6.扔下来;扔掉 7.频繁,反复(2个) 8.两者都,两者都不 9.三者都,三者都不 10.一---就;记住neither do I. 11.pass用法,try用法区别 12.borrow用法;lend用法 13.讨厌用法;provide用法 14.做杂务;浪费时间 15.目的是(3个);依靠信赖 16.发达国家;发展中国家 17.3个照顾;finish用法 18.帮忙处理(help用法) 19.至少;最多;多于;少于 20.忙于从事;解决(work短语) 21.对某人很生气,某事生气 22.在前面(2个区别) 23.遛狗,出去散步3个 24.shout短语(3个) 25.寻找;找到;查明 26.惊奇的短语(3个) 27.和某人分享28.need用法区别 29.出去和某人闲逛;做---迟到了 30.邀请用法,ask用法,teach用法 31.4个花费(spend,pay,cost,take) 32.介意做某事,同意用法3个 33.It is +adj句式结构区别 34.总是做某事;越早越好 35.对我来说没有必要看电视。 36.做某事是不足的,不够的 37.enough 用法;结果是 38.too many,too much,much too 区别 39.so many,so much, so little ,so few区别 40.a little;little;a few; few区别 41.If 引导的句子;as soon as 引导的句子 八上第二单元知识点 1.allow用法2个;你怎么啦?(4个) 2.浏览,查阅,寻找,照顾,小心,盼望期待,看--(look短语) 3.重要的事;不是什么重要的事。 4.解决(work短语) 5.和睦相处(3个) 6.和某人沟通交流2个 7.和某人争吵;某事争吵 8.对---紧张焦虑;older,elder区别 9.offer(3个用法) 10.向某人解释说明;抄作业 11.把某物归还某人(2个) 12.与某人竞争

鲁教版八年级上英语各单元知识点总结

Unit1 单元知识点总结 1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭 2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚 3.go to the movies 去看电影 4.get a ride 搭车 5.work on 从事 6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事 7.clean and tidy 干净整洁 8.do the dishes 洗餐具 9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 11.sweep the floor 扫地 12.make your/the bed 整理床铺 13.clean the living room 打扫客厅 14.no problem 没问题 15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3219201225.html,e home from school/ work放学/下班回家 17.throw down 扔下 18.sit down 坐下 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3219201225.html,e over 过来 20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 21.all the time 一直;总是 22.all day/evening 整日/夜 23.do housework 做家务 24.shout back 大声回应 25.walk away 走开 26.share the housework 分担家务 27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家 28.in surprise 惊讶地 29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西 30.watch one show 观看一个节目 31.hang out 闲逛 32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人

【鲁教版】八年级英语上册各知识点总结

7.7.learn to do sth 学习做某事 8.learn how to do sth 学习怎样做某事 9.The +比较级,the+比较级 越......,就越..... 语法点 八年级英语上册每单元知识点归纳 Unit1 Could you please clean your room? 短语归纳 1.do the dishes 洗餐具 2.2.take out the trash 倒垃圾 3.3.at least 至少 情态动词 could 的用法 表示请求与准许,could 委婉有礼貌; 表示能力会不会,could 只把过去表 4.throw down 扔下 5.all the time 一直;反复 6.in surprise 惊讶地 Unit 2 why don’t you talk to your parents? 短语归纳 7.as soon as 一......就...... 1.too much 太多(修饰不可数名词) 2.hang out 闲逛 8.spend......on......在......花费(时间、金钱、精 力) 3.too many 太多(修饰可数名词复数) 4.4.get into a fight 争吵 9. in order to 为了 10.provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物 11.depend on 依赖;信赖 12.look after 照顾;照看 13.take care of 照顾 5.call sb up 给某人打电话 6.6.talk about 谈论 7.look through 浏览 8.8.give back 归还 14.as a result 结果 9.be angry with sb 生某人的气 10.10.a big deal 重要的事情 11.work out 解决;算出 用法归纳* 1.finish doing sth 做完某事 2.2.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 3.try (not) to do sth 尽力(不)做某事 4.4.let sb do sth 让某人做某事 12.get on with sb 与某人和睦相处 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3219201225.html,municate with sb 与某人交流 14.be worried about 担心..... 15.be afraid of 害怕..... 5.spend......(in) doing sth 花费......做某事 6.mind doing sth 介意做某事

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