2017上海宝山区高三英语一模试卷和答案(改编版)

In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on developing stronger science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) curriculum(课程) and programs, as these discipline are widely ___31____ as the means to help innovation and support national economies.

This trend reflects a shift in how school discipline are being looked at; schools are ____32____ on subject that have traditionally been isolated from each other -----science, mathematics, and art --- in favor of deeper, interdisciplinary learning. K-12 education leaders are pioneering new methods for combing the arts with STEMS activities, ____33____ the ways in which subjects naturally connect in the real world. While this new movement is being discussed almost clearly and directly in an education context, its roots are planted across nearly every industry. In many ways, technology is the connective tissue. Similarly, engineering new transportation technologies requires artful design. The growing ___34____ of the important unions between different skills is paving that way for STEAM in schools.

Some doubts of this movement have dismissed_____35_____ as a mere fashion driven by artists who are concerned their profession is losing critical support in an increasingly technology-focused society. However, the Hilburn Academy argues that STEAM is not just a contemporary program of learning, but an important life philosophy----____36_____ for higher education and career success. Schools should provide students plentiful opportunities ____37_____the complexities and complicated layers that indicate concrete knowledge. Early examples of STEAM learning include teaching students how mathematical concepts such as geometry(几何学) are rooted in artworks.

While the rise of STEAM learning is relatively new, there are already figures that prove the integration of these seemingly ____38_____ disciplines is supporting student performance at school. A study conducted by the University of Florida _____39_____ that students who are engaged in music class do better in math. For example, female high school students enrolled in music appreciation class scored 42points higher on the math section of their SATs. Formal experience with the arts is proven to cultivate innovative thinking, adaptability and other problem- solving skills that are necessary for mastering STEM abilities. in other words, _____40______ is a pioneer for students to understand, use, and apply technologies in new ways.

III. ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions: ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA, B, CandD. Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Anxiety disorders-- defined by extreme fear, restlessness, and muscle tension --are carefully considering, disabling, and can increase the risk for _____41_____and self-murder. They are some of the most common mental health conditions around the world, _____42_____around four out of every 100 people and costing the health care system and job employers over US $42billion each year.

People with anxiety are more likely to miss days from work and are less____43_____.Young people with anxiety are also less likely to enter school and complete it--leading to fewer life____44____.Even though this evidence points to anxiety disorders as being important mental health issues, insufficient _____45_____is being given to them by researchers, clinicians, and policy makers. My team and I at the University of Cambridge wanted to find out who is most affected by anxiety disorders.

To do this, we conducted a systematic ____46____of studies that reported on the proportion of people with anxiety in a variety of contexts around the world, used accurate methods to keep the highest quality studies.

Our results showed women are almost twice as likely to _____47____anxiety as men, and people living in Europe and North America are disproportionately affected.

So why are women more____48____?

It could be because of differences in brain chemistry and hormone(荷尔蒙)variations. Reproductive events across a woman’s life are_____49_____with hormonal changes, which have been linked to anxiety. The rise in oestrogens(雌激素) that occurs during pregnancy can ____50_____ the risk for uncontrollable disorder.

This is _____51____ by disturbing and repetitive thoughts, impulses and addictions that are upsetting and less effective. But in addition to biological mechanisms, women and men seem to experience and react to events in their life _____52___. Women when faced with stressful situations, women and men which can increase their anxiety. Also , when faced with stressful situations ,women and men tend to use different coping ____53_____.Women faced with life stressors are more likely to think about them seriously,which can increase their anxiety , ___54____men engage more in active, problem-focused coping.

Other studies suggest that women are more likely to ____55____physical and mental mistreatment than men, and this behavior has been linked to the development of anxiety disorders.

41 A. symptom B. depression C. misery D. frightening

42 A. infecting B. stimulating C. capturing D. affecting

43 A. productive B.progressive C. positive D. Passive

44 A.adventures B.insurances C.chances D.programs

45 A. conclusion B.attention C. solution D.contribution

46 A.ignorance B.outlook C.discovery D.review

47 A.suffer from B. deal with C. fight against D. result from

48 A.superior B.inferior C.probable D.enormous

49 A.interacted B.associated C.disconnected D.inherited

50 A.challenge B. decline C. eliminate D. increase

51 A. characterized B. confused C.performed D.offended

52 A.equally B.similarly C.differently D.terribly

53 A.shortcuts B.strategies C. standards D. samples

54 A.because B. unless C. if D.while

55 A.experience B.respond C.ignore D.persist

In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on developing stronger science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) curriculum(课程) and programs, as these discipline are widely viewed as the means to help innovation and support national economies.

This trend ___31____ a shift in how school discipline are being looked at; schools are concentrating on subject that have traditionally been isolated from each other -----science, mathematics, and art --- in favor of deeper, interdisciplinary learning. K-12 education leaders are pioneering new methods for ____32____ the arts with STEMS activities, resembling the ways in which subjects naturally connect in the real world. While this new movement is being discussed almost clearly and directly in an education context, its roots are planted across nearly every industry. In many ways, technology is the connective ____33____. Similarly, engineering new transportation technologies requires artful design. The growing recognition of the important unions between different skills is paving that way for STEAM in schools.

Some doubts of this movement have dismissed the approach as a mere fashion driven by artists who are concerned their profession is losing ___34____ support in an increasingly technology-focused society. However, the Hilburn Academy argues that STEAM is not just a _____35_____ program of learning, but an important life philosophy----essential for higher education and career success. Schools should provide students plentiful opportunities appreciate the ____36_____ and complicated layers that indicate concrete knowledge. Early examples of STEAM learning include teaching students how mathematical concepts such as geometry(几何学) are rooted in artworks.

While the rise of STEAM learning is relatively new, there are already figures that prove the integration of these seemingly distinct disciplines is supporting student performance at school. A study ____37_____by the University of Florida revealed that students who are ____38_____ in music class do better in math. For example, female high school students enrolled in music appreciation class scored 42points higher on the math section of their SATs. Formal experience with the arts is proven to cultivate innovative thinking,_____39______ and other problem- solving skills that are necessary for mastering STEM abilities. In other words, is a pioneer for students to understand, use, and apply technologies in new ways.

2017年上海宝山区高三英语一模答案：

参考答案

I. Listening Comprehension

1-5 BADCB 6-10 DCABC 11-13 DAC 14-17 BACA 18-20 CDB

II. Grammar and vocabulary

21 called 22 which 23 until 24 from 25 is writing 26 seeing

27 as if 28 might 29 to see 30closer

31-35 KBDCH 36-40 EIFGJ

III. Reading comprehension

Section A 41-55 BDACB DACBD ACBDA

Section B 56-59 ADCB 60-62 CDB 63-66 ADBC

Section C 67-70 FECA

IV. Summary writing

An interesting story motivates/inspires us to read continuously, for it reflects our real lives. Ignoring the unreal factors, we usually feel empathy with the characters and think a lot about the words and structures related to the story. People all over the world have employed/ used storytelling to obtain knowledge and make children’s language learning meaningful and impressive. (57words)

V. Translation

72. Customers always focus on brand image when shopping.

73. I can no longer resist the impulse to watch the basketball match.

74. The reason why this book is popular is that it gives people hope and inspiration.

75. She made such a honest speech about her personal strivings that we were nearly moved to tears.

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