七年句子翻译Units1_6(汉译英)和句型转换集锦
2013.4.20
专项一(喜欢)
1.我喜欢美味的食物。
2.他喜欢弹钢琴。
3.我不喜欢音乐。
4.他喜欢游泳。
5.John喜欢喝你一起去看电影吗？
6.他对我像个哥哥。
7.这个晚上和其他的任何晚上一样。
8.Iily不喜欢早起。
9.他不喜欢下国际象棋
10.我不喜欢国际象棋。
11.你喜欢音乐吗？
12.他喜欢跳舞吗？
13.李磊不喜欢拉小提琴。
14.你喜欢做什么？
15.他们喜欢什么？
16.我们喜欢出去吃。
enjoy 、favorite用法
专项二（情态动词）
1.你会游泳吗？
2.他会做什么？
3.我不会唱歌也不会跳舞。
4.我们不会打鼓。
5.在校我们不得不每天穿校服。
6.我必须在十点前到家。
7.她不会唱歌也不会跳舞。
8.我们不可以在走廊跑。
9.我们可以再外面或在音乐教室里听音乐。
10.你必须在餐厅吃饭。
11.我们可以再课堂上戴帽子吗？
12.我不能在上学日子晚上出去。
13.你们还有其他什么规则？
14.我不得不晚饭后洗餐具。
15.每天早晨我必须帮妈妈做早饭。
16.没周六我必须打扫我的房间。
17.你不可以和你的同学打架。
18.那会使老师真的生气。
19.你的确有许多规则。
20.你不必把你的篮球拿到学校来。
21.要我帮忙吗？
22.我们必须按时上课。
23.他们必须做什么？
24.在图书馆里我们必须保持安静。
25.在学校他必须穿校服吗？
26.我们必须遵守规则。
27.我们一定不要违反规定。
28.我们需要帮助。
29.他们需要你帮助说英语的学生进行运动。
30.我们为学校会演招募学生。
专项三（连系动词）
1.这食物好吃。
2.这纸张摸起来很软。
3.这个优美的乐曲听起来令人难过。
4.这饺子闻起来真香。
5.我感觉很好。
6.我们必须保持安静。
7.我的全家福看起来很好看。
第四部分（混合部分）I翻译
1. 他们的摇滚乐队需要一名优秀的音乐人。
They need a ________ ________ for their rock band.
2.你姐姐会唱歌还是会跳舞？Can your sister sing ________ ________?
3.比尔没有我的电子邮箱地址。Bill ________ ________ my e-mail address.
4.孩子们想加入艺术俱乐部。The kids want ________ ________ the art club.
5.格林先生不会吹喇叭。Mr Green ________ ________ the trumpet.
6..我想当一名艺术家。____________________________
7.我想加入艺术俱乐部。___________________________
8.琳达很会唱歌。____________________________________________
9.我会表演中国功夫。_______________________________________
10.我的老师对我们都很友好。_______________________________
11.我擅长游泳。__________________________________
12.让我们先看狮子吧，因为他们很有趣。_______ ______the lions _____. ______ they are
13..大象有点儿有趣The ______________ _______ _______ ____________
14.他会用两条腿走路He can _______ _______ _______ _______.
15.我们的第一面国旗上就有一头白象。Our ______ ______ had______ ______ _______
16.人们说“大象从不忘记”。People say that “______ ______ ______ _______”.
17.大象能够长时间行走而且从不迷路。Elephants ______ ______ _a long time and _______ .
18.但是大象面临巨大的危险。But elephants _______ _______ ________ _______.
19.我们必须拯救树木，拒绝买象牙制品。___________________________________
20.他哥哥小提琴拉得好。His brother _______ ________ _______ _________.
21.我们的摇滚乐队需要懂音乐的人才。We _______ ________ _______ our rock band.
22.我可以参加艺术节吗？Can I _______ ______ the Art Festival?
23.Bill 想参加什么俱乐部？________ club does Bill _______ _______ join?
24.我想了解美术方面的知识。I want _______ _______ _______ art.
25.你们跟孩子们相处的好吗？__________ you ________ ________ kids?
26.我会敲鼓而且我敲得好。I can play the _____ and I can play _____ ______.
27.他们的摇滚乐队需要一名优秀的音乐人。They need a ________ _____for their rock band.
28.你姐姐会唱歌还是会跳舞？Can your sister sing ________ ________?
29.比尔没有我的电子邮箱地址。Bill ________ ________ my e-mail address.
30.孩子们想加入艺术俱乐部。The kids want ________ ________ the art club.
31.格林先生不会吹喇叭。Mr Green ________ ________ the trumpet.
32.这支乐队需要音乐人。The band .
33.这些讲英语的学生都是三班的。These are from Class Three.
34.感谢你加入我们的俱乐部。Thank you our club.
35.我爷爷可以给我们讲故事。My grandfather can .
36.我想了解有关这所学校的情况。I want to something this school.
37.请写信告诉我你的学习情况。Please _______ _______ tell me about your study.
38.通常他大约十点半睡觉。He usually goes to bed _______ _______ ten-thirty.
39.你想知道他的学习与工作吗？Do you want to _______ _______ his study and work?
40.我总是早上最后一个到达学校的人。I’m always the last one _____to school in the morning.
41.汤姆家有两个淋浴器。Tom’s _______ _______ two showers.
42.通常我用一个小时写作业。It usually ______ _____one hour _______ ___my homework.
43.我恐怕你不得不离开这儿。I’m ________ you have to _______ here.
44．Tom 是一位十二岁的男孩儿。Tom is a ______________ boy.
45.不要穿过这条河。Don’t _______ the _________.
46.周末我喜欢骑自行车。I like _________ __________my bike ____________.
47.我希望你的梦想能够实现。I hope your _________ can ________ ____________.
48.你住的离公交车站有多远？__________ do you live from the bus station?
49.你爸爸通常怎么上班？________ does your father _ ____________________.
50.我总是步行去那儿。I always __________________________.
51.我妈妈每天六点半离开家去医院。My mother ______the hospital at ________ past _______every day.
52.今天晚饭我们不是吃鱼就是吃肉。We eat________fish ____meat for dinner this evening.
53.他们靠溜铁索过河。They _____________ a ropeway to _____________ the river.
54.你爸爸每天开车去上班吗？Does your father ______________________ every day?
55.在学校里有太多的规则。There are _____________________________ at school.
56.你周末必须呆在家里吗？。Do you ___________________ stay at home on weekends?
57.课堂上听老师讲课很重要It’s important to ________________ the teacher in class.
58.你家离学校有多远？___________________________________________________?
59.我妹妹每天练习弹钢琴。_________________________________________________.
60.让我们先看狮子吧，因为他们很有趣。_______the lions _____. ______ they are ______ __.
61.大象有点儿有趣。The ______________ _______ _______ ____________
62.他会用两条腿走路。He can _______ _______ _______ _______.
63.我们的第一面国旗上就有一头白象。Our ______ ______ had______ ______ _______ _;
64.人们说“大象从不忘记”。People say that “______ ______ ______ _______”.
65.大象能够长时间行走而且从不迷路。Elephants ______ ______ ____a long time and _____.
66.但是大象面临巨大的危险。But elephants _______ _______ ________ _______.
67.我们必须拯救树木，拒绝买象牙制品。We _______ and _______ things _____ _____ things
68.这个动物来自哪儿？他来自中国。______ is the animal ______? It’s ______ _______.
69.我喜欢狗因为他们是友好的聪明的。I like _______ because they’re _______ ______ ____. II正确的句子。
1.you, me, with, can, English, my, help __________________________________?
2.wants, join, the, club, basketball, she, to __________________________________.
3.English,Chinese, boy, not, kung fu, can, do, this ____________________________________.
4. he, with, is, his, good, friends ____________________________________?
5.the, her, guitar, well, very, does, sister, play ____________________________________?
6. Nancy likes penguins because they’re fun. (对划线部分提问)
7. Lions eat meat and small animals. (对划线部分提问)
8. Koalas are from Australia. (对划线部分提问)
9.Tony likes giraffes(对划线部分提问)
10. Dolphins eat fish. (改为一般疑问句)
11. We want to join the chess club. (划线提问)_______ ________ do you want ______ ______?
12. David can play the guitar. (改成一般疑问句) _____ David ______ the guitar?
13. Wu Dong can play football. （就划线部分提问）______ can Wu Dong _________?
14. I can sing and dance. (改成否定句)I _______ sing ______dance.
15. Bill can swim. 对划线部分提问 ___________ ___________ Bill ___________?
16.We want to join the basketball club.对划线部分提问 __________ _do you want to join?
17. Can you play chess? 作否定回答
18.think he can play soccer. 改为否定句 I _________ ____he _______ play soccer.
19.I am the first to come to school because I get up early. _______the first to come to school?
20.really don’t like volleyball. (改为一般疑问句) you really volleyball?
21.an you play baseball? (作肯定回答) —, .
22. wants to join the sports club. (对划线部分提问) he want to join?
23.ny speaks French and English. (对划线部分提问) does Tony speak?
24.ase help us to learn history. (改为同义句) Please us our history.
25.乐队需要音乐人。The band .
26.讲英语的学生都是三班的。These are from Class Three.
27.你加入我们的俱乐部。Thank you our club.
28.爷可以给我们讲故事。My grandfather can .
29.解有关这所学校的情况。I want to something this school.
30 你每天几点睡觉？_____________________do you go to bed every day?
31他早上起床晚。He late in the morning.
32妈妈通常六点到家。My mother usually at six.
33下次上学不要迟到了。Don’t be school next time.
34 饭后去散步吧。Let’s after
35The boy eats breakfast at seven thirty. does the boy eat breakfast?
36 eat dinner in the evening. you eat dinner?
37The girl is a teacher.(就画线部分提问) is the girl’s ?
38It's a funny time to go to bed.(改为感叹句) a funny time go to bed!
39hey get home at 7:30 pm.(改为同义句)。They get home at 7:30 the . .连词成句。
1. on, busy, are, weekend, the, you (?)
2. be, in, you, school, our, can, festival (.)
3. them, with, can, games, play, you (?)
4. not, want, I, to, join, health, do, club, the (.)
5. need, at, the, they, old, home, people’s, help (.)
汉译英在线翻译句子
[标签:标题] 篇一：2015汉译英句子翻译(包括参考译文) 2015年汉译英综合练习 1. 她就是这样风里来，雨里去，成年累月地工作着。 This is how she carries on her work, rain or shine, all the year round. 2. 西湖如明镜，千峰凝翠，洞壑幽深，风光奇丽。 The West Lake is like a mirror, embellished all around with emerald hills and deep caves of enchanting beauty. 3. 但我就是这个脾气，虽然几经努力，却未能改变过来。 But it’s the way I am, and try as I might, I haven’t been able to change it. 4. 一踏上中华人民共和国国土，我们就随时随地地受到关怀和照顾。 From the moment we stepped into the People’s Republic of China, care and kindness surrounded us on every side. 5. 袭人道：“一百年还记得呢！比不得你，拿着我的话当耳边风，夜里说了，早起就忘了。”“I’ll remember it if I live to be a hundred!”said Aroma. “I am not like you, letting what I say go in at one ear and out at the other forgetting what’s said at night by the next morning.” 6. 要制造飞机，就必须仔细考虑空气阻力问题。 Air resistance must be given careful consideration when the aircraft is to be made. 7. 为什么总把这些麻烦事推给我呢？ Why should all the unpleasant jobs be pushed onto me? 8. 只有在我过于劳累，在我长时间无间断地工作，在我感到内心空虚，需要补充精神营养 的时候，我才感到寂寞。 I am lonely when I am overtired, when I have worked too long without a break, when for the time being I feel empty and need filling up. 9. 中国成功地爆炸了第一颗原子弹，在全世界引起了巨大的反响。 The successful explosion of the first atomic bomb in China caused great repercussions all over the world. 10. 我们应该实行国民经济信息化和科研成果产业化。 We should build an information-based national economy and apply scientific research achievements to industrial production. 11. 你说的倒轻巧，你也给我捧个奖杯回来。 You talk as if it were very simple. Why not try yourself and see if you can bring back a trophy, too? 12. 中国应该用实践向世界表明，中国反对霸权主义、强权政治、永不称霸。 China should show the world through actions that she is opposed to hegemonism and power politics and will never seek hegemony. 13. 中国明朝的著名旅行家徐霞客一生周游考察了16个省，足迹几乎遍布全国。 Xu Xiake, a great traveler in China’s Ming Dynasty, visited 16 provinces in his lifetime, leaving his footprints in nearly every corner of the country. 14. 阿Q将衣服摔在地上，吐一口唾沫，说：“这毛虫”！ Ah Q flung his jacket on the ground, spat, and swore, “Hairy worm!”
小学英语动词填空和句型转换五步做题法(A)
小学英语动词填空和句型转换五步做题法（A） 小学英语考试，动词填空和句型转换是重要的考试题。在做动词填空和句型转换时，要遵循五步原则： 1先根据时间状语判断时态； 2然后看是什么句型； 3想一想这个时态的该句型是什么结构； 4尝试翻译句子的汉语意思； 5最后再做题。 即，按照“时态—句型—结构—汉意—做题”五个步骤完成题目。 当然，必须要首先熟练掌握的基础知识是：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时和一般将来时这四种时态的时间状语（什么时态常和什么时间状语连用）、各种句型结构（肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句句式），以及动词的词形变化规则（动词的单三形式、现在分词、过去式）等，才能熟练做题。 试举例说明： 一、动词填空 例1：The weather tomorrow,it___________ (windy)in Harbin. 第一步，根据the weather tomorrow(主要根据tomorrow)判断该句子是“一般将来时”。 第二步，根据it___________ (windy)in Harbin，以及主语是it单数，谓语是___________ (windy)，in Harbin 是时间状语，标点符号是.可以判断该句子是“一般将来时的肯定句”。 第三步，根据第二步和学过的一般将来时的肯定句句型可以知道，结构是“主语+be(am,is,are) going to/will(shall)+动词原形+其他.” 第四步，该句子的汉语意思是：哈尔滨明天的天气，将刮风。 第五步，做题，套用第三步的句子结构（“主语+be(am,is,are) going to/will+动词原形+其他.”），可以知道答案是：is going to/will be windy 注意：该题所给词windy是形容词（windy，形容词，刮风的，有风的；wind，名词，风），而非动词，根据一般将来时肯定句句型结构“主语+be(am,is,are) going to/will(shall)+动词原形+其他.”可以知道，be(am,is,are) going to/will(shall)后需跟动词原形而非形容词，所以答案不能直接填形容词windy，而要根据形容词常和be连用组成动词词组be windy，这样才能保证be(am,is,are) going to/will(shall)后跟动词原形，所以答案是is going to/will be windy而非is going to/will windy. 思考：你知道下列句子的答案吗？ 1.Look at the cloud. I think it ________ (rain) . 2.Today is Monday. Tomorrow ______ Tuesday. 例2： (be)yoy at home yesterday?No,we . 第一步，根据yesterday判断该句子是“一般过去时”。 第二步，根据 (be)yoy at home yesterday?以及主语是you，谓语动词be在主语之前，和标点符号是？可以判断该句子是“be(was,were)的一般过去时的一般疑问句”。 第三步，根据第二步和学过的be的一般过去时的一般疑问句句型可以知道，结构是“Be+主语+其他?”以及肯否回答的结构。 第四步，该句子的汉语意思是：昨天你们在家吗？不，我们不在家。
英语汉译英翻译
Unit 1 1.餐饮行业与电影行业的共同之处在于其小型企业的失败率很高。 The restaurant industry has one thing in common with the film industry: the high failure rate among its small business. 2.他的伟大在于他具有非凡的能力，集科学家和实业家的品质于一身。 His greatness lies in his outstanding ability to connect the qualities of a scientist with those of an industrialist. 3.像工作单位取代居住地一样，我们的种族身份已被职业身份所取代。这一现象在流动作业的行业中表现得尤为明显。 We have replaced ethnic identity with professional identity, the way we replaced neighborhoods with workplace, which is quite obvious among the mobile professions. 4.显然，任何一家大公司的老板都不可能事事亲力亲为，需要找一些方法把他们的理念传达给他人。 Plainly, in any large enterprise the boss cannot be directly involved in everything, and some means have to be found to transfer his belief to others. 5.没有任何人愿意再过那种自己无法控制、要别人认可、任人摆布的日子了。No one was willing to experience the feeling of being out of control and dependent on someone else’s approval, at someone else’s mercy. 6.人们渴望一种成就感，渴望有能力凭自己的手、自己的脑、自己的意志办成事情。 The human being longs for a sense of accomplishment, and being able to do things, with his hand, with his mind and with his will. 7.政府希望通过大量出售资产来弥补损失。 The government hopes that the sale of a chunk of its assets will help make up for its lose. 8.现代社会里人们的身份更多地由他们所从事的职业，而不是他们所生活的社区来界定。
句子翻译练习(汉译英)
一、翻译下列句子，注意选词： 1. 人民现在为什么拥护我们？就是这十几年有发展。 2. 由于全球气候变暖，海平面在一点点地上升。 3. 改革开放也使民族精神获得了解放。 4. 我们的企业应着重提高国际竞争力。 5. 中国的现代化建设离不开与世界各国的经济合作与贸易往来。 6. 湖区水位提高可能要危及竹子的生长。这意味着以竹子为食物的大熊猫也将 受到威胁。 参考译文： 1. Why do people support us? Because our economy has been developing. 2. The sea level is rising little by little in the consequenee of global warmi ng. 3. Reforms and the open policy have also emancipated the minds of the people. 4. We need to be enhancing international petitiveness. 5. China' s moder ni zati on is in separable from her econo mic cooperati on and trade ties with other nations. 6. Higher water levels in the lake area mayendanger the growing of bamboos, which means gia nt pan das that feed on these pla nts will suffer, too. 二、物称与人称（翻译下列句子，注意运用物称表达法） T1我想到希望，忽然害怕起来了。 11他气得话也说不出来。 我一时想不起他的名字。 我疏忽了这个问题。 我兴奋得什么话都说不出来。 走过草地几步，我们就到了一个华丽的大酒店。 你只消仔细比较一下，就会发现不同。 一看到那棵大树，我便想起了童年的情景。 恕我孤陋寡闻，对此关系一无所知。 凭良心讲，你待我礼貌有加，我却受之有愧。 参考译文： "T1 The access of hope made me sudde nly afraid. "T1 An ger choked his words. "H His name escaped me for the moment. "H This point slipped my attention. Excitement deprived me of all power of utteranee. Tl A few steps across the lawn brought me to a large, splendid hotel.
新目标八年级英语下期末复习题 句子翻译,句型转换专项练习
句子翻译 1. 将来人们会有机器人吗? _________ people have _________? 2. 我应该做什么? _________ ___________ I do? 3. 当飞碟到达时你正在干什么? ________ _________ you _______ when the UFO _________? 4. 他说我学习努力. He said I _______ ______________. 5. 如果你去参加聚会,你会过得很开心. If you go to the party, you’ll ____ ____ ____ ____. 6. 你收集贝壳有多久了? ________ _______ have you _____ _____ shells? 7. 你介意把音乐声关小一点吗? Would you mind _________ _________ the music? 8. 你为什么不给她买条围巾呢? ________ _______ you get her a scarf? 9. 你曾去过游乐园吗? ________ you ever ________ ______ an amusement park? 10. 今天是个好天气,不是吗? It’s a nice day, ________ _________ ? 11. 你能给我一些建议吗? Could you ________ me ________ ________? 12. 他迷恋上了电脑. He fell ______ _________ _______ the computer. 13. 她可以说英语和汉语. She _______ _________ ______ speak English and Chinese. 14. 将来会有更多的污染. There will _______ _________ _____________. 15. 哪一个国家会在下一届世界杯中胜出? ________ ________ will win the next World cup? 16. 他们不想在电话中谈论那件事. They don’t want to talk about it ________ _______ ____________. 17. 罗斯不想和她的表兄吵架,因为他是她最好的朋 友. Rose doesn’t want to ______ ______her cousin, because he is her ________ _________. 18. 父母应好好照顾孩子. Parents ________ take good ______ _____ their kids. 19. 勿进! 她正在睡觉. _________ _________! She is sleeping. 20. 你可以向你的哥哥借些钱. You could ________ some money _______ your brother. 21. 当外星人出来时,女孩正在购物. The girl was shopping when the alien ______ ____. 22. 他站在同学们前面. He is standing _____ ________ _____ his class. 23. 当飞机起飞时,你在做什么? When the plane ________ ________, what were you doing? 24. 喝杯咖啡怎么样? ________ _________ drinking a cup of coffee? 25. 首先,你应该说对不起. _______ _____ _____, you should say you’re sorry. 26. 他说他对汤姆很生气. He said he _______ _______ ______ Tom. 27. 我告诉她我将在第二天去公园. I told her I __________ go to the park ______ _______ ________. 28. 他说他擅长口语. He said he _______ _______ ______ speaking. 29. 当我长大后,我将环游世界. When I ________ _______, I will ________ _________ ________ __________. 30. 高中毕业后,我想上大学. I want to _______ _______ __________ after I leave high school. 31. 请拿走袋子, 我不想它在这儿. Please ______ _____ the bag, I don’t want it here. 32. 那位老人以卖报纸谋生. That old man went to sell newspaper to _______ ________ _________. 33. 你如果迟些起床,你会上学迟到的. If you get up late, you _______ ________ ________ _______ school. 34. 他在数学方面做得较好. He can ________ _________ in math. 35. 有许多著名的预言从没有实现. There are many famous predictions that never _________ __________. 36. 在我7岁的时候,我得到了这件礼物. I get the present ______ _______ ______ ______. 37. 顺便问一下,你的爱好是什么? ______ _____ ______, what’s your hobby? 38. 自我8岁以来我就一直在学习弹吉他. I’ve ______ ________ the guitar _______ I
汉译英句子翻译原则
1. 主语的确定 ?主语的三种处理方法： ?①以原句主语作译文主语 ?直接法 ?②重新确定主语 ?间接法 ?③增补主语 ?添加法 ?①直接法 ?例句1：我们的房子是一百多年前制造的。 ?Our house was built over a hundred years ago. ?例句2：我是地球人。 ?I come from the earth. ?例句3：如果不恰当地处理，锅炉及机动车辆排出的废气就会造成城市空气污染。 ?Exhaust from boilers and vehicles, unless properly treated, causes air pollution in cities. ?例句4：如果说，词汇是语言的“建筑材料”，那么，句子便是文章的“基本部件”。 ?If vocabulary is the “building materials” for language, sentences are the “fundamental parts” of writing. ?例句5：中国有两点是靠得住的，一是讲原则，二是说话算数。 ?China can be counted on. Among other things, first, it upholds principles and second, it honors its words. ?例句6：人有失错，马有漏蹄。 ?As a horse may tumble, a man may make mistakes. ?非常简单
?文化差异 ?应用有限 ?②间接法 ?中英文表达的习惯不同 ?语言地道，句式多样 ?例句7：世纪之交，中国外交空前活跃。 ?译法1（直接法）：At the turn of the century, China is very active in its diplomatic activities. ?译法2（间接法）：The turn of the century finds China most active on the diplomatic arena. ?例句8：1964年十月中国爆炸了第一颗原子弹，使世界大为震惊。 ?译法1：In October, 1964, China blasted its first atomic bomb, which shocked the rest of the world significantly. ?译法2：China’s first atomic blast in October, 1964 was a great shock to the rest of the world. ?例句9：胎又瘪了。 ?译法1：We’ve got another flat tire. ?译法2：Our tire is flat again. ?例句10：人不可貌相，海水不可斗量。 ?译法1：It is impossible to judge people from their appearance, and impossible to measure the ocean by pints. ?译法2：We cannot judge people from their appearance, just as we cannot measure the ocean by pints. ?回忆：海纳百川，有容乃大。 ?③增补法 ?推敲语境 ?考虑英语语法习惯和行文的需要。
高中汉译英句子翻译中英文句
B5M1(句子翻译) 1.It_doesn’t_matter_whether you will attend the party or not. 你来不来参加派对并不重要。 2.Many students are hot on playing computer games, while Wang Chen likes playing Weiqi. 许多学生热衷于电脑游戏，而王琛却喜欢下围棋。 .They have a lot in common and get along well with each other. 3.他们有很多相同之处，相处得很融洽。 .They are twin sisters, yet they have_little_in_common in their hobbies. 4.她们是孪生姐妹，但是她们的业余爱好几乎没有相同之处。 .In_common_with other companies, they advertise widely as well. 5.和其他公司一样，他们也广泛地做广告。 .One false step will make a great difference. 6.失之毫厘，谬以千里。 .The twins look so similar that you can hardly tell_the_difference_between them. 7.这对双胞胎看起来太像了，你简直无法把他们区分开来。 .It might be obvious to you, but it isn’t to me. 8.这对你来说也许很容易理解，但对我却并非如此。 .It_is_obvious_that the two Englishes have much in common. 9.很显然，这两种英语有很多共同之处。 .Obviously (obvious), American spelling is simpler than British spelling. 10很显然，美式拼写要比英式拼写简单。
句子翻译练习(汉译英)
一、翻译下列句子，注意选词： 1.人民现在为什么拥护我们？就是这十几年有发展。 2.由于全球气候变暖，海平面在一点点地上升。 3.改革开放也使民族精神获得了解放。 4.我们的企业应着重提高国际竞争力。 5.中国的现代化建设离不开与世界各国的经济合作与贸易往来。 6.湖区水位提高可能要危及竹子的生长。这意味着以竹子为食物的大熊猫也将 受到威胁。 参考译文： 1.Why do people support us? Because our economy has been developing. 2.The sea level is rising little by little in the consequence of global warming. 3.Reforms and the open policy have also emancipated the minds of the people. 4.We need to be enhancing international competitiveness. 5.China’s modernization is inseparable from her economic cooperation and trade ties with other nations. 6.Higher water levels in the lake area may endanger the growing of bamboos, which means giant pandas that feed on these plants will suffer, too. 二、物称与人称（翻译下列句子，注意运用物称表达法） 我想到希望，忽然害怕起来了。 他气得话也说不出来。 我一时想不起他的名字。 我疏忽了这个问题。 我兴奋得什么话都说不出来。 走过草地几步，我们就到了一个华丽的大酒店。 你只消仔细比较一下，就会发现不同。 一看到那棵大树，我便想起了童年的情景。 恕我孤陋寡闻，对此关系一无所知。 凭良心讲，你待我礼貌有加，我却受之有愧。 参考译文： The access of hope made me suddenly afraid. Anger choked his words. His name escaped me for the moment. This point slipped my attention. Excitement deprived me of all power of utterance. A few steps across the lawn brought me to a large, splendid hotel.
翻译与句型转换
第三部分：句型变换 1.Tim didn’t stay in the meeting. He left the office.( 用instead of将两句连成一句) 答案： Tim left the office instead of staying in the meeting. Tim didn’t go to work the next day. He cleared up the flat.(用instead of将两句合成一句。) 答案: He cleared up the flat instead of going to work the next day. Although it rained, the visit was a success. (用instead of将两句连成一句) 答案: The visit was a success in spite of the rain. Mary didn’t stay at home. She went round to see Tim.(用instead of将两个句子合成一句。) 答案: Instead of staying at home, Mary went round to see Tim. 2.Where is the restaurant? (用 he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句) 答案：he asked where the restaurant was. 3.That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quite expensive. (用but将量具连成一句) 答案：That cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive, I was too hot. I couldn’t open the window. (用but将两句合成一句) 答案: I was too hot but I couldn’t open the window. I cooked dinner. Nobody ate it (用but将两句合成一句) 答案: I cooked dinner but nobody ate it. It was too hot. I corldn’t open the window.(用but将两句连成一句) 答案：It was too hot,but I couldn’t open the window. 4.He’s gone to Shanghaii. He negotiating a new contract. (用动词不定式将两句连成一句) 答案：he’s gone to shanghai to negotiate a new contract. They are saving money. They’re planning a holiday. (用动词不定式将两句连成一句) 答案：They are saving money to plan a holiday. She’s looking for somebody. She wants somebody to help her.（用动词不定式将两句连成一句） 答案：She’s looking for somebody to help her. She’s coming here. she’s signing the contract.（用动词不定式将两句连成一句） 答案：She’s coming here to sign the contract. 5. He didn’t run fast. He didn’t catch the bus. ( 用enough…to 将两句连成一句) 答案：he didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus. 6.I went shopping. I needed a new a pair of shoe. ( 用because将两句连成一句。) 答案：I went shopping because I needed a new pair of shoes. 7.“Can you phone me later, Susan?” said David. (用ask, to改写句子) 答案：David asked me if I could phone him later.
汉译英翻译方法
汉译英三步骤： 1.理解原文 包括原文逐字逐句的理解、对原文整体思想、观点和态度的理解，也包括对原文句子之 间和各部分之间相互关系的理解。 2.英语表达 在正确理解原文的基础上进行的，不是一对一的死译，而是在理解原文的基础上用相应 的英语结构、词汇和表达习惯准确的表达原文的意思。 3.核对检查 认真阅读自己的译文，要用挑错的眼光来检查译文是否正确表达了原文的意思，是否有 漏译、错译，译文语法如时态、语态、单复数形式和拼写上是否有错误。 汉译英翻译技巧： 1.选择恰当的英语词汇 有些英语词汇不仅有字面意思，还有内含意思。 e.g.“国家”：country, nation, state, land 分别内涵：疆土、人民、政府、感情 有些英语词汇本身含有贬义或一些委婉的意思，运用时要特别注意。 e.g.“宣传”publicize, propaganda （带贬义） 汉译英选词原则： （1）选适合上下文的词汇 e.g.“观众”：audience,viewer, spectator 分别表示：听音乐会或看戏的观众、电视观众、看体育表演的观众 “条件”不同情况下应用不同的英语词表达： 工作条件：working condition 有利的条件：favorable situation 录取条件：admission requirement 付款条件：terms of payment 词汇选择首先要忠于原文的意思。 e.g.近年来由于就业问题日益严重，有些人建议让没有工作的未婚妇女来替换那些 家务繁重的女工。 “就业问题”：employment problem, unemployment problem（找不到工作就业已 成问题，即失业问题） “没有工作的妇女”: women without jobs, women hunting for jobs（没有工作又 需要找工作的妇女，不需找工作的并不包括在内） （2）要注意词的广义、狭义、具体的意思和抽象意思的不同 e.g. ①他讲的笑话逗得我们都笑了。 ②他讲的话使我们大家都笑了。 ①His joke made us laugh. ②What he said make us laugh. We all smile at what he said. （3）选词时不要望文生义，不要死译，要考虑与汉语对应的英语词汇真正的意思。 e.g.①他们的好奇心得到了满足。
2019届中考英语总复习专题考点精练：句型转换和翻译句子
专题检测二十三句型转换和翻译句子 (时间:30分钟满分:53分) 句型转换与翻译句子(每小题1分,共53分) Ⅰ.(2017山东济南槐荫区一模) 按要求完成下列句子 1.They are interested in science fiction.(改为一般疑问句) Are they interested in science fiction? 2.Bill exercises on weekends.(就画线部分提问) When does Bill exercise? 3.“Where do you plan to spend your holiday?” The teacher asked the boys.(变成间接引语) The teacher asked the boys where they planned to spend their holiday. 4.It was seven o’clock when the movie actors showed up in the theater.(改写句子,句意不变) The movie actors didn’t appear in the theater till/until seven o’clock. 5.I don’t think they will turn down my invitation.(改写句子,句意不变) I think my invitation will be accepted. Ⅱ.(2017四川育才成功学校诊断2) 按要求完成下列句子 1.There was a Readers competition in our school last month.(改为一般疑问句) Was there a Readers competition in your school last month? 2.Everything will be all right in a month.(对画线部分提问) How soon will everything be all right? 3.I am not good at math.Gina isn’t,either.(同义句转换) Neither I nor Gina is good at math. 4.小男孩太小了不能自己穿衣服。(完成译句) The little boy is too young to dress himself. 5.——你看了电影《银河护卫队2》了吗? ——当然看了。电影票花了我35元。(完成译句) —Have you watched the movie GuardiansoftheGalaxy2? —Yes,of course.The ticket cost me35 yuan. Ⅲ.(2017重庆江北区考前适应卷) 按要求完成下列句子 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/353487628.html,ura put many different kinds of pictures in her bag yesterday.(改为否定句) Laura didn’t put many different kinds of pictures in her bag yesterday. 2.The students in this school learn English by studying with a group.(对画线部分提问) How do the students in this school learn English? 3.He left his hometown ten years ago.(改为同义句) He has been away from his hometown for ten years. 4.越来越多的人已经选择通过微信支付。(完成译句) More and more people have chosen to pay through WeChat. 5.黄亚常常放学后和同学们一起在操场上踢足球。(完成译句) Huang Ya with his classmates often plays football on the playground after school. Ⅳ.(2018中考预测) 按要求完成下列句子 1.They have seen the film already.(改为否定句) They haven’t seen the film yet. 2.The girl bought lots of clothes on the day of Double Eleven last year.(对画线部分提问) What did the girl do on the day of Double Eleven last year? 3.Wang Bing was very glad to receive a letter from his old classmates.(改为同义句) Wang Bing was very glad to hear from his old classmates.
高中汉译英句子翻译中英文99句
B5M1(句子翻译) 1.It_doesn’t_matter_whether you will attend the party or not. 你来不来参加派对并不重要。 2.Many students are hot on playing computer games, while Wang Chen likes playing Weiqi. 许多学生热衷于电脑游戏，而王琛却喜欢下围棋。 .They have a lot in common and get along well with each other. 3.他们有很多相同之处，相处得很融洽。 .They are twin sisters, yet they have_little_in_common in their hobbies. 4.她们是孪生姐妹，但是她们的业余爱好几乎没有相同之处。 .In_common_with other companies, they advertise widely as well. 5.和其他公司一样，他们也广泛地做广告。 .One false step will make a great difference. 6.失之毫厘，谬以千里。 .The twins look so similar that you can hardly tell_the_difference_between them. 7.这对双胞胎看起来太像了，你简直无法把他们区分开来。 .It might be obvious to you, but it isn’t to me. 8.这对你来说也许很容易理解，但对我却并非如此。 .It_is_obvious_that the two Englishes have much in common. 9.很显然，这两种英语有很多共同之处。 .Obviously (obvious), American spelling is simpler than British spelling. 10很显然，美式拼写要比英式拼写简单。 .Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news gets around quickly. 11.好事不出门，坏事传千里。 .It’s time I got down to some serious work. 12.我该认真干点正事了。 .I tried ringing you several times yesterday but I couldn’t get through. 13.昨天我试着给你打过几次电话，但是没有打通。 .A man in confusion (confuse) cannot focus on the required work. 14.思绪混乱的人不可能集中精力做他被要求做的工作。 ③The confused look on his face suggested that he was confused about the confusing questions asked by his parents.(confuse) 15.他脸上迷惑的表情表明他对父母问的那些令人迷惑的问题感到困惑。 They confused me by asking so many confusing questions. I was totally confused, standing there in confusion, not knowing what to do.